Anguloa virginalis Linden 1851
Photo courtesy of Patricia Harding
Plant and Flowers in situ in Ecuador
Photos courtesy of Eric Hunt
to LATE and Early
Common Name The Virginal Anguloa
Flower Size 1 2/5" [3.5 cm]
Found in Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, Peru and Bolivia in wet montane forests as a large sized, cool to cold growing terrestrial in deep shade on steep humid hillsides, in wet montane forests at elevations of 1250 to 2400 meters with ovoid to oblong-ovoid, lightly compressed pseudobulbs with 2 pairs of basal sheaths that have apical, evanescent, soon scarious, foliaceous extensions and have 3 to 4, narrow to broadly oblanceolate, acute leaves with stiff ribs and a long attenuate petiole that blooms in the late winter and early spring on a stout, basal, to 10" [25 cm] long inflorescence with 5 to 7 large bracts and a large, inflated, acuminate floral bract that conceals the ovary all arising on a newly developing pseudobulb and carrying a single, showy, fleshy, pleasingly fragrant flower.
Synonyms Anguloa turneri B.S. Williams. 1885; Anguloa uniflora var. maculata Linden 1886; Anguloa uniflora var. turneri (B.S. Williams) R.H. Torr.
References W3 Tropicos, Kew Monocot list , IPNI ; Die Orchideen Schlechter 1915; Die Orchideen #1 1-4 tafel 1&2 Rudolph Schlechter 1971 photo ok; Icones Planetarum Tropicarum Plate 503 Vasquez and Dodson 1982 drawing ok; Native Colombian Orchid Vol 1 COS 1990 photo fide; Native Ecuadorian Orchids Vol 1 Dodson 1993 drawing/photo fide; Icones Orchidacearum Peruviarum plate 002 Bennet & Christenson 1993 drawing hmm; Native Colombian Orchid Vol 5 COS 1994 photo ok; Rudolf Schlechter Die Orchideen lieferung 29 1777 - 1840 Brieger 1994 drawing fide; AOS Bulletin Vol 67 No 11 1998 photo fide; Orquideologia Vol 21 #2 1999 photo fide; Orchid Digest Vol 63 #4 1999 photo fide; Australian Orchid Review Vol 65 No 4 2000 photo; AOS Bulletin Vol 69 No 12 2000 photo fide; Rudolf Schlechter Die Orchideen Band 1C lieferung 44-45 pg 2763 - 2898 Brieger 2001 as A virginalis var turneri; Orquideologia Vol. 23 No 1 2004 photo fide; Botanica's Orchids Laurel Glen 2004; Flora Of Ecuador # 76 225[2] Dodson & Luer 2005; AOS Bulletin Vol 75 No 3 2006 drawing fide; AOS Bulletin Vol 75 No 5 2006 photo fide; Libro Rojo de Plantas De Colombia Vol 6 Primera Parte Saenz 2007 photo fide; AOS Bulletin Vol 77 No 10 2008 photo fide; Lycaste, Ida and Anguloa, The Essential Guide Oakley 2008 photos fide; Orchid Species of Peru Zelenko Bermudez 2009 photo fide; Orquideas del Peru Freuler 2010 photo fide[ Las Orquideas del Peru Bezverhov 2011 photo ok; Orchid Digest Vol 77 #1 2013 photo fide; Orchids of Tropical America an introduction and guide Meisel 2014 photo fide; AOS Bulletin Vol 85 #12 2016 photo fide; Orchid Digest Vol 83 #1 2019 photo fide; AOS Bulletin Vol 88 #5 2019 photo fide; Orchids, A Colombian Treasure Vol 1 Ortiz & Uribe 2014 drawing/photo fide
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