Epigeneium elongatum (Blume) Summerh. 1957 SECTION Racemosum Flower Closeup
Photos courtesy of Dr. E.F. de Vogel, André Schuiteman and Jaap Vermeulen and Their Netherlands National Herbarium Website
LATE EARLY
Common Name The Elongate Epigeneium
Flower Size 1" [2.5 cm]
Found in Java in primary montane forests at elevations around 1500 to 1600 meters as a miniature sized, cool growing epiphyte with a long creeping rhizome enveloped by to 12, imbricate, brown cataphyls and giving rise to oblongoid, 4 sharp angled, 1.42 to 3.56" [3.2 to 8.9 cm] between each, shiny olive green pseudobulbs carrying 2, apical, elliptic to long-elliptic, obtuse, shallowly obliquely bilobed, coriaeceous, Petiolate base leaves that blooms in the late winter and early spring on a terminal, peduncle 3.64 to 4.28" [9.1 to 10.7 cm] long, provided with 2 sterile bracts, rachis .56 to 2" [1.3 to 5 cm] long, 2 to 8 flowered inflorescence
Differs from E triflorum by having an erect, inflorescence with 6 to 10 flowers with lateral sepals that are distinctly broader than the dorsal, has three short, parellel ribs at the apex of the lip with the center rib being the longest.
Synonyms Dendrobium elongatum (Blume) Lindl. 1830; *Desmotrichum elongatum Blume 1825; Epigeneium triflorum var. elongatum (Blume) J.B.Comber 1990; Katherinea elongata (Blume) A.D.Hawkes 1956; Sarcopodium elongatum (Blume) Rolfe 1910
References W3 Tropicos, Kew Monocot list , IPNI ; Die Orchideen Von Java J.J.Sm. 1905 as Dendrobium cymbidioides; Orchidaceae Monandre-Dendrobiinae Fr. Kraenzlin 1910 as Sarcopodium elongatum; *Orchids of Java Comber 1990 as E triflorum var elongatum; The Dendrobiums H. P. Wood 2006; EPIGENEIUM(ORCHIDACEAE) OF JAVA AND SUMATRA Destri 2011 Collection sheet fide; AOS Bulletin Vol 88 #11 2019 as Dendrobium elongatum photo good;
Epigeneium elongatum var. orientale [J.J.Sm.] Comb novo 2022
Photo courtesy of Andy's Orchids Copyright © 2002 All rights reserved.
Photo by © Eric Hunt
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Found in Java at elevations of 1300 to 1600 meters and differs from the type in having lateral sepals more or less the same size as the dorsal and the lip has 2 short ribs at the apex as well as much longer leaves [20 to 30 cm] and has a pendulous, 6 to 17 flowered inflorescence.
Synonyms Dendrobium elongatum var. orientale. J.J.Sm.1910; Epigeneium triflorum var. orientale (J.J.Sm.) J.B.Comber 1990
References W3 Tropicos, Kew Monocot list , IPNI ; *Orchids of Java Comber 1990; The Dendrobiums H. P. Wood 2006 photo fide; * EPIGENEIUM(ORCHIDACEAE) OF JAVA AND SUMATRA Destri 2011 C
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