Pelexia hysterantha (Barb.Rodr.) Schltr. 1920 SECTION Pachygenium

Inflorescence

Photos by © Victor Silveira and the Orquideas da Mata Atlantica Website

Drawing

Drawing by © Barbosa Rodrigues

Partial shade cool cold

Common Name or Meaning The Late Blooming Pelexia

Flower Size 1/2" [1.25 cm]

Found in Minas Gerais state of Brazil as a medium sized, cool to cold growing terrestrial orchid without leaves at blooming occuring in erect stem carrying several, tubular, acuminate bracts and blooming in the summer on an erect, peduncle to 14" [to 35 cm] long, provided with 4 to 7, strict, membraneous, pale green, trinerved sheathing bracts, rachis 2.8 to 4" [7 to 10 cm] long, few to several flowered inflorescence with erect, patent, membraneous, pale green, trinerved, longer than the ovary floral bracts.

"Characterized by the large, bladder-like, globular chin of the lateral sepals. The lip of P hysteranthais narrowly obovate-oblong with an almostkidney-shaped equally broad anterior lobe. Pelexia ventricosa is probably the closest relative." Schlechter 1920

Synonyms Pachygenium hysteranthum (Barb.Rodr.) Szlach., R.González & Rutk. 2001; *Spiranthes hysterantha Barb.Rodr. 1877; Stenorrhynchos hysteranthum (Barb.Rodr.) Barb.Rodr. 1877

References W3 Tropicos, Kew Monocot list , IPNI ;

Gen. Spec. Orchid. 1: 188 Barb Rodr. 1877 as Spiranthes hysterantha

Gen. Spec. Orchid. 1(Index): x Barb Rodr. 1877 as Stenorrhynchos hysteranthum

Flora Brasilense Vol 3 part 4: 181 Cogniaux 1895

Flora Brasilense Vol 3 part 4: Tab 38 fig II Cogniaux 1895

* Beih. Bot. Centralbl., Abt. 2. 37: 402 Schlechter 1920

Flora Brasilica Fasc 8 Vol XII II 13-43: 220 Orchidaceae Hoehne 1945

Flora Brasilica Fasc 8 Vol XII II 13-43: tab 108 Orchidaceae Illustrations Hoehne 1945 drawing fide;

Orchidaceae Brasilenses Band 1: 279 #426 Pabst & Dungs 1975 drawing fide;

Polish Bot. J. 46: 4 Szlach., R.González & Rutk. 2001

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