Platanthera hologlottis Maxim. 1859
Plant and Flowers in situ in Japanese lowland marsh
Photos by Takato NATSU from Japan and his Japan Orchids Page
LATE EARLY
Common Name The Lobeless Platanthera - in Japan Mizu-chidori - In China Mi Hua She Chun Lan
Flower Size .8" [2 cm]
Found in Eastern Siberia, China, Japan and Korea in forests on slopes and damp grasslands along valleys at elevations of 300 to 3200 meters as a medium to large sized, cold growing terrestrial with a tuberous, cylindric to ovoid rootstock giving rise to an erect stem with basal tubular sheaths and carrying 5 to 6, cauline, oblong-lanceolate, acute, basally clasping leaves that blooms in the late spring and early summer on an erect, 4 to 8" [10 to 20 cm] long, several flowered inflorescence with several foliaceous, lanceolate bracts and ovate-lanceolate, lower ones exceeding the ovary in length, acute apically floral bracts carrying fragrant flowers.
Synonyms Habenaria glossophora W.W.Sm.1921; Habenaria neuropetala Miq.1866; Limnorchis hologlottis (Maxim.) Nevski 1935; Platanthera glossophora (W.W.Sm.) Schltr. 1924; Platanthera hologlottis var. glossophora (W.W.Sm.) K.Inoue 1983; Platanthera neuropetala (Miq.) Franch. & Sav. 1877; Tulotis hologlottis (Maxim.) Efimov 2007
References W3 Tropicos, Kew Monocot list , IPNI ; Encyclopedia of Cultivated Orchids Hawkes 1965; Native Orchids From Gaoligongshan Mountains, China Xiaohua, Xiaodong and Xiaochun 2009; Flora of China Vol 25 Zhengyi, Raven & Deyuan 2009; Atlas of Native Orchids of China Vol 1 Jin Xiaohua, Li Jianwu and Ye Deping 2019 photo fide
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