Pleurothallis melachila Barb.Rodr.1881 SUBGENUS Acianthera [Scheidw.] Luer 1986

Front view of flower

Leaf and Flower

Photos By © Dalton Holland Baptista and Amerigo Docha Neto

Drawing of Plant

Flower Parts

TYPE Drawings By © Barbosa Rodriguez, Courtesy of the Swiss Orchid Foundation at the Jany Renz Herbaria

late EARLY

Common Name or Meaning The Black Lipped Pleurothallis

Flower Size

Found in Rio de Janiero state of Brazil at elevations around 360 meters as a miniature sized, hot growing, repent epiphyte with erect, thin, flexuous ramicauls carrying a single, apical, erect, elliptical, margins somewhat revolute, fleshy, ovate-oblong, minutely tridenticulate apically, sessile base leaf that blooms in the late summer and early fall on an erect, arising through a basal sheath, robust, short, single, thin, somewhat flexuous, .4" [1 cm] long, much shorter than the leaf, single flowered inflorescence

Synonyms Acianthera melachila (Barb.Rodr.) Luer 2004

References W3 Tropicos, Kew Monocot list , IPNI ;

* Gen. Spec. Orchid. 2: 19 Barb Rodr 1881 as P melachyla;

Flora Brasilensis 3(4):465 (C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.) Cogniaux 1896

Flora Brasilensis 3(4):tab 93 (C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.) Cogniaux 1896 drawing fide;

Orchidaceae Brasilensis Band 1 Pabst & Dungs 1975 drawing hmm;

Icones Pleurothallidinarum Vol XXVI Pleurothallis subgenus Acianthera and Three Allied subgenera, A Second Century of new Species of Stelis of Ecuador, Epibator, Ophidion and Zootrophion Luer 2004 as Acianthera melachila

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