Pleurothallis applanata Luer & Dalström 1996 SUBGENUS Pleurothallis SECTION Macrophyllae-Fasciculatae Lindl 1859

Photo by © L. Vélez-Abarca from photos by M. M. Jiménez.

TYPE Drawing

TYPE Drawing by © Carl Luer and The Swiss Orchid Foundation at the Jany Renz Herbaria Website

Deep shade Warm Cool Summer Fall

Common Name The Flattened Horizontally Pleurothallis [refers to the column that is flat with the lip]

Flower Size .4" [1 cm]

Found in Morona-Santiago province of Ecuador at elevations of 800 to 1800 meters as a miniature to small sized, warm to cool growing, caespitose epiphyte with slender, erect ramicauls with a close, tubular sheath on the lower fourth and 2 others at the base and carrying a single, apical, erect, coriaceous, ovate, acute, coradte below into the sessile base leaf that blooms in the summer and fall on a [1 to 2 mm] long, arising through a spathe, successively single flowered inflorescence with as long as to much shorter than the pedicel floral bracts and carrying the flat flower flat against the leaf.

"The flowers are flat and lie flat against the leaf. The flowers are of average size with an acute, elliptical, three veined dorsal sepal. The petals are entire and subulate and the oblong-ovate dorsally compressed, slightly concave lip lies flat against the synsepal. Most distinctive is the flattened column lying in the same plane as the surface of the lip." Luer 2005

Similar species are P. paquishae and P ariana-dayanae and P scabrilinguis

Synonyms Acronia applanata (Luer & Dalström) Luer 2005; Zosterophyllanthos applanatus (Luer & Dalström) Szlach. & Kulak 2006

References W3 Tropicos, Kew Monocot list , IPNI ;

* Lindleyana 11: 147 Luer & Dalstrom 1996 Drawing fide;

* Lindleyana 11: 147 Luer & Hirtz 1996 drawing fide;

Icones Pleurothallidinarum Vol XXVII Systematics of Dryadella and Acronia SECTION Macrophyllae-Fasciculatae Luer 2005as Acronia applanata;

Icones Pleurothallidinarum Vol XXVII Systematics of Dryadella and Acronia SECTION Macrophyllae-Fasciculatae Luer 2005as Acronia applanata drawing fide;

Orchid Species of Peru Zelenko & Bermudez 2009 photo ok;

PLEUROTHALLIS ARIANA-DAYANAEA NEW_SPECIES IN SUBSECTION MACROPHYLLAE FASCICULATAE PLEUROTHALLIDINAE FROM THE CORDILLERA DEL CONDOR ECUADOR Vélez-Abarca, M.M.Jiménez, Baquero & D.Gut.del Pozo 2022 photo fide

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