Epidendrum obliquum Schltr. 1912

GROUP Andean SUBGROUP Soratae

Photo by © Ivan Jimenez, Jorge Quezada & Juan Carlos Bermejo and the Orquideas de Cotapata Website

Drawing

Drawing by © Jimenez and The AMO Herbaria Website

Common Name The Oblique Epidendrum [refers to the oblique lateral sepals]

Flower Size .6" [1.5 cm]

Found in Bolivia at elevations of 2800 to 3200 meters as a medium sized, cold growing epiphyte with cane-like, terete, thin, erect, somewhat branching stem producing secondary stems from a subapical, internode of the previous stem, with the branches carrying 2 to 3, aggregate towards the apex, alternate, deciduous, narrowly lanceolate, subacute, subcoriaceous, basally clasping leaves that blooms in the spring on a terminal, short, racemose, successively several, 4 to 6 flowered inflorescence with much shorter than the ovary, lanceolate, acuminate floral bracts and carrying several, resupinate flowers.

"Epidendrum obliquum belongs to the GROUP Andean SUBGROUP Soratae which is characterized by the branching habit starting on a primary stem, infundibuliform, rugose leaf-sheaths, lanceolate, aristate, acute leaves, racemose, subcapitate inflorescence on a short, thin peduncle, and the bicallose lip. The species has a reniform, emarginate lip .184 x .32" [4.6 x 8 mm] in size and a straight column. Epidendrum soratae Rchb.f. is recognlzed by the reniform, apically somewhat 3-lobed lip, and the .24 to .28" [6 to 7 mm] long sepals. Epidendrum cardenasii Hágsater has larger flowers .48 to .52" [12 to 13 mm] long sepals, the lip bilobed, widely emarginate and about as long as it is wide, the base shortly cordate and the calli are laminar and divaricate. Epidendrum bolivianum Schltr. has larger flowers, sepals .52" [13 mm] long, apically bilobed, wider leaves, .28 to .48" [7 to 12 mm] wide, the 3 lobes of the lip about equal in size. Epidendrum tetragonum Hágsater & Dodson has a rectangular, apically truncate lip, sepals .28 to .32" [7 to 8 mm] long, the lip is oblong-rectangular with two inconspicuous lobes at the base. Epidendrum cartlaginiflorum Rchb.f. has a cordiform, somewhat 3-lobed lip, apex obtuse, rounded, and the sepals are .64" [16 mm] long." Hagsater etal 2006

Synonyms Epidendrum steinbachii Ames 1922

References W3 Tropicos, Kew Monocot list , IPNI Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 10: 71 Bolivia Schlechter 1922; Icones Orchidacearum 4 Plate 465 Hagsater & Salazar 2001 drawing; Orchids of Bolivia Vol 2 Laelinae Vasquez and Ibisch 2004; Icones Orchidacearum 7 Plate 723 Hagsater and Sanchez 2004 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum Vol 8 Plate 862 Hagsater & Sanchez 2006 Drawing fide; Icones Orchidacearum 9 Plate 988 Hagsater 2007 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 9 Plate 980 Hagsater 2007 as E obliquum see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 12 Plate 1206 Hagsater 2009 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 12 Plate 1215 Hagsater 2009 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 12 Plate 1266 Hagsater 2009 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 12 Plate 1285 Hagsater 2009 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 13 Plate 1400 Hagsater & Santiago 2010 See recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 14 Plate 1448 Hagsater & Santiago 2013 See recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 17(1) Plate 1730 Hagsater & Jimenez 2019 see recognintion section

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