Habenaria secundiflora Barb.Rodr.1882 SECTION Nudae
Drawing by © Joćo A. N. Batista; Joćo Batista F. da Silva; Luciano de Bem Bianchetti and the The genus Habenaria (Orchidaceae) in the Brazilian Amazon
Drawing of what was H lagunae-sanctae
Drawing of what was H confusa Cogn
Drawings © by Hoehne
LATER EARLY
Common Name The One Sided Bloom Habenaria
Flower Size .8" [2 cm]
Found in Colombia, Venezuela, French Guiana, Guyana, Goias, DF and Minas Gerais states of Brazil in savannahs and swamps as a medium sized, hot to warm growing terrestrial with an erect stem enveloped by lanceolate,acute, basally clasping leaves that blooms in the summer and fall on an erect, 4" [10 cm] long, secund, 5 flowered inflorescence with leaflike, smaller, half as long as the ovary floral bracts
+"This is a common species in Venezuela and in the "cerrado" of central Brazil but has been collected only once in the study area. A distinctive feature of the species is the petals which are entire for about .08" [2 mm] from the base and then divided above. The species was mistakenly identified as H. setacea by Hoehne (1940, tab. 105, Figure 3), Pabst & Dungs (1975, Figure 140) and Renz (1992), and as H. mesodactyla Griseb. by Dunsterville & Garay (1979). Flowers are completely green and the species occurs in dry or seasonally humid places."
Synonyms Habenaria confusa Cogn. 1893; Habenaria lagunae-sanctae Kraenzl. 1893; Habenaria secunda Barb.Rodr.1881; Habenaria secundiflora f. ecalcarata (Renz) J.A.N.Bat. & Bianch. 2011; Habenaria setacea var. ecalcarata Renz 1992; Habenaria spiranthes Rchb.f. & Warm. 1881; Rhinorchis lagunae-sanctae (Kraenzl.) Szlach. 2012
References W3 Tropicos, Kew Monocot list , IPNI ;
Revista Engen. 3(5): 74 Barb Rodr. 1881 as H secunda Nom illeg.
Otia Bot. Hamburg.: 51 Rchb.f & Warm. 1881 nom. illeg. as H spiranthes
* Gen. Spec. Orchid. 2: 252 Barb Rodr. 1882
Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 16: 119 Kraenzl. 1892 as H lagunae-sanctae
Fl. Bras. 3(4): 65 Cogniaux 1893 as H confusa;
The Orchids of North-Western Himalaya Vol IX Part II Duthie 1906;
Flora Brasilica Vol XII I Hoehne 1940 not = H. setacea ;
Flora Brasilica Vol XII I Hoehne 1940 as H lagunae-sanctae drawing fide;
Flora Brasilica Vol XII I Hoehne 1940 as H confusa;
Die Orchideen 3 Auflage Bd 1 Sonderabdruck aus Schlechter Lieferung 4 193 to 256 Brieger, Maatsch and Senghas 1973;
Orchidaceae Brasilenses Band 1 Pabst and Dungs 1975 as H confusa Cogn drawing hmm;
Orchidaceae Brasilenses Band 1 Pabst and Dungs 1975 as H langunae-sanctae drawing ok?;
Orchidaceae Brasilenses Band 1 Pabst and Dungs 1975 drawing not = H. setacea ;
Venezuelan Orchids Illustrated Dunsterville & Garay 1979 as H. mesodactyla [in error];
Candollea 47: 507 Renz 1992 as H setacea var ecalcarata;
Orquideas Da Chapada Diamantina Brito & Cribb 2005 as H confusa Cogn.;
+ The genus Habenaria (Orchidaceae) in the Brazilian Amazon Joćo A. N. Batista; Joćo Batista F. da Silva; Luciano de Bem Bianchetti 2008 drawing fide;
Harvard Pap. Bot. 16: 259 J.A.N.Bat. & Bianch. 2011 as H secundiflora f. ecalcarata;
Richardiana 13: 76 Szlachetko 2012 as Rhinorchis lagunae-sanctae; ;
Orquideas Tesoro de Colombia Vol 2 Ortiz & Uribe 2017;
Materials to the Orchid Flora of Colombia Vol 1: 163 Szlachetko & Kolanowska 2017 drawing/photo fide;
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