Pleurothallis bothros Luer 1996 SUBGENUS Pleurothallis SECTION Macrophyllae-Fasciculatae Lindl 1859
Photo by © Franco Pupulin and The Epidendra Orchid Photo Website
Drawing by © Atwood and Epidendra Orchid Photo Website
THROUGH MID
Common Name The Pit Pleurothallis [Refrees to the deeply depressed glenion on the lip]
Flower Size
Found in Costa Rica at elevations around 750 to 2400 meters as a small sized, warm to cold growing epiphyte with slender, erect ramicauls with a tubular sheath in the lower third and 2 others at the base and carrying a single, suberect to horizontal, coriaceous, ovate to oblong-ovate, acute leaf that blooms in the winter through mid summer on a fascile of successive or a few simultaneous, single flowers arising through a broad, more or less inflated, suberect spathe and has a tubular shorter than the ovary floral bract.
Superficially resembles many others in the SUBGENUS Pleurothallis SECTION Macrophyllae-Fasciculatae Lindl 1859 but it is distinguished by the thickly coriaceous, horizontal, cordate leaves and a broad, suberect spathe from which one or several fleshy, pale colored flowers emerge. The sepals and petals are entire and obtuse. The glenion of the lip is developed into a deep central cavity." Luer 1996
Differs from all others in the Section by the ramicauls and elliptical-obovate leaves equal in length and a fascile of thick, fleshy, light green flowers. The dorsal sepal is obtuse and three veined, the petals are oblong and acute and the glenion near the center of the thick, oblong-ovate, obtuse lip is deeply depressed." Luer 2005
Synonyms Acronia bothros (Luer) Luer 2005; Zosterophyllanthos bothros (Luer) Szlach. & Kulak 2006
References W3 Tropicos, Kew Monocot list , IPNI ;
* Lindleyana 11: 70. Luer 1996 drawing fide;
Manual de Plantas de Costa Rica Vol 3 Hammel, Grayum, Herrera and Zamora 2003;
Icones Pleurothallidinarum Vol XXVII Syatematics of Dryadella Systematics of Macrophyllae-Fasciculatae Luer 2005 as Acronia bothros
Icones Pleurothallidinarum Vol XXVII Syatematics of Dryadella Systematics of Macrophyllae-Fasciculatae Luer 2005 as Acronia bothros drawing fide;
Orchids of Costa Rica Vol 5 Morales 2009 photo fide;
Vanishing Beauty, Native Costa Rican Orchids Vol 2 Lacaena to Pteroglossa Pupulin 2020 photo fide
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