Palm

Difforme Group

Characterized by the caespitose, sympodial plants, fleshy, pale green to glaucous leaves, apical inflorescence, sessile, rarely with a short peduncle, one-flowered to many-flowered, and then corymbose, without spathaceous bracts, fleshy, green to yellowish-green rarely white flowers.

  1. Epidendrum abbottii L.Sánchez & Hágsater 2001 Dominican Republic

  2. Epidendrum acroamparoanum Hágsater & L.Sánchez 2006 Costa Rica

  3. Epidendrum adsettii Serracín, J.S.Harrison, Bogarín & Sánchez Sald. 2016 central Panama

  4. Epidendrum alieniferum Karremans & Bogarín Costa Rica

  5. Epidendrum althausenii A.D.Hawkes 1957 Fr Guiana and Brazil

  6. Epidendrum amapense Hágsater & L.Sánchez 1993 French Guiana Brazil

  7. Epidendrum amparoanum Schlechter 1923 Costa Rica and Panama

  8. Epidendrum amarajiense V.P.Castro & L.C.Menezes 2009 publ. 2010 Brazil

  9. Epidendrum anastasioi Hágsater 1993 Costa Rica

  10. Epidendrum anatipedium L.M.Sánchez & Hágsater 1993 Brazil

  11. Epidendrum andrei Hágsater & L.Sánchez 1999 Colombia

  12. Epidendrum angustatum (T.Hashim.) Dodson 1993 Colombia, Ecuador and Peru

  13. Epidendrum apaganoides Peru

  14. Epidendrum apaganum northern Peru

  15. Epidendrum asplundii Hágsater & Dodson 2001 Ecuador

  16. Epidendrum atwoodii Hágsater & L.Sánchez 1999 Costa Rica

  17. Epidendrum barbeyanum Kraenzl. 1895 Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama and Venezuela

  18. Epidendrum beatricis-vasqueziae Hagsater, J S Moreno et Duarte 2021 Colombia

  19. Epidendrum bennettii Dodson 1989 Peru

  20. Epidendrum berbicense Hágsater & L.Sánchez 2009 Guyana

  21. Epidendrum bogarinii Karremans & C.M.Sm. 2013 Costa Rica

  22. Epidendrum borchsenii Hágsater & Dodson 2001 Ecuador

  23. Epidendrum boricuarum Hágsater & Sánchez Mata 1993Puerto Rico, Dominican Republic and Guadeloupe

  24. Epidendrum campaccii Hágsater & L. Sánchez S. 1993 Brazil

  25. Epidendrum candelabrum Hágsater 1988 Costa Rica And Panama

  26. Epidendrum caribiorum Ackerman & Acev.-Rodr. 2012 Cuba, Haiti, Dominican Republic and Jamaica

  27. Epidendrum carnevalii Hágsater & L.Sánchez 1999 Venezuela

  28. Epidendrum chanchamayodifforme Hágsater & L.Sánchez 1999

  29. Epidendrum chauvetii Hágsater & L.Sánchez 1999 French Guiana

  30. Epidendrum chlorocorymbos Schlechter 1922 Mexico, Belize, Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Venezuela, Guyana, Fr Guiana, Surinam and Brazil

  31. Epidendrum chogoncolonchense Hágsater & Dodson 1993 western Ecuador

  32. Epidendrum citrosmum Hágsater 1988 Mexico

  33. Epidendrum cobigoi Sambin & Chiron 2018 French Guiana

  34. Epidendrum cremersii Hágsater & L.Sánchez 1999 French Guiana

  35. Epidendrum crenulidifforme L.Sánchez & Hágsater 2001Dominican Republic

  36. Epidendrum dariense Hágsater, Kolan. & L.Sánchez 2013 Panama

  37. Epidendrum dejeaniae Chiron, Hágsater & L.Sánchez 2006 Fr Guiana

  38. Epidendrum dentiferum Ames & C.Schweinf. 1925 Panama and Colombia

  39. Epidendrum difforme Jacq. 1760 the Caribbean in the Leeward and Windward Islands as well as Trinidad

  40. Epidendrum dixorum Hágsater 1993 Mexico and Guatemala

  41. Epidendrum dodii L.Sánchez & Hágsater 2001 Dominican Republic

  42. Epidendrum erectifolium Hágsater & L. Sánchez S. 1993 Chiapas state of Mexico

  43. Epidendrum firmum Rchb.f. 1866 Nicaragua, Costa Rica and Panama

  44. Epidendrum floridense Hágsater 1993 Florida USA & Cuba

  45. Epidendrum fulfordianum Pupulin & Karremans 2010 Costa Rica

  46. Epidendrum fusagasugaense E.Parra, Hágsater & L.Sánchez 2013 Colombia

  47. Epidendrum garcia-esquivelii Hágsater & L.Sánchez 1993 Venezuela

  48. Epidendrum garciae G.F.J.Pabst 1976 Brazil

  49. Epidendrum gelisi Hágsater 2019 Ecuador

  50. Epidendrum gregorii Hágsater 1993 Panama

  51. Epidendrum hameri Hágsater & L.Sánchez 1993 Nicaragua and Costa Rica

  52. Epidendrum hammelii Hágsater & L.Sánchez 1993 Costa Rica and Panama

  53. Epidendrum holtonii Hágsater & L.Sánchez 2009 Colombia

  54. Epidendrum hunterianum Schltr. 1922 Costa Rica

  55. Epidendrum iang-rondonii M.Bonilla, Hágsater & L.Sánchez 2016 Colombia

  56. Epidendrum jejunum Rchb. f. 1878 Colombia Ecuador

  57. Epidendrum kerichilum Hágsater 1988 Panama

  58. Epidendrum kerryae Hágsater & L.Sánchez 1994 Colombia

  59. Epidendrum killipii Hágsater & L.Sánchez 1999 Colombia

  60. Epidendrum klugii Hágsater & L.Sánchez 2009 Peru

  61. Epidendrum lagenocolumna Hágsater & L.Sánchez 1993 Honduras, Nicaragua and Costa Rica

  62. Epidendrum latilabrum Lindley 1841 Brazil, French Guiana, Peru and Bolivia

  63. Epidendrum libiae Hágsater, García Lopera & Est.Domínguez 2015 Colombia

  64. Epidendrum linearidiforme Hágsater & L.Sánchez 1999 Fr Guiana and Surinam

  65. Epidendrum littorale Hágsater & Dodson 1993 Colombia and Ecuador

  66. Epidendrum lizethae Hágsater, Rinc.-Useche & L.Sánchez 2015 Colombia

  67. Epidendrum macarense Hágsater & L.Sánchez 2004 Colombia

  68. Epidendrum mantis-religiosae Hágsater 1988 Panama

  69. Epidendrum melistagoides Hágsater & L.Sánchez 2008 Mexico

  70. Epidendrum melistagum Hágsater 1988Southern Mexico, Guatemala, El Salvador and Honduras

  71. Epidendrum microcephalum Hágsater & L.Sánchez 1999 Venezuela

  72. Epidendrum mittelstaedtii Hágsater 1993 Guatemala

  73. Epidendrum montis-narae Pupulin & L.Sánchez 2001 Costa Rica

  74. Epidendrum oldemanii Christenson 1994 French Guiana

  75. Epidendrum odontochilum Hágsater 1988 Costa Rica Panama

  76. Epidendrum orientale Hágsater & M.A.Díaz 1993 Cuba and Jamaica

  77. Epidendrum pachyceras Hágsater & L.Sánchez 1993 Costa Rica and Panama

  78. Epidendrum panegyricum Hágsater & L.Sánchez 1999 Dominica

  79. Epidendrum parra-sanchezii Hágsater, O.Pérez & L.Sánchez 2013 Colombia

  80. Epidendrum pelletieri Sambin & Chiron 2018 French Guiana

  81. Epidendrum pendens L.O.Williams 1941 Costa Rica and Panama

  82. Epidendrum pessoae Hágsater & L.Sánchez 2013 Brazil

  83. Epidendrum platychilum Schltr. 1921Ecuador

  84. Epidendrum praetervisum Rchb.f. 1876 Venezuela, Colombia and Ecuador [Bolivia?]

  85. Epidendrum pseudapaganum D.E.Benn. & Christenson 1998 Peru

  86. Epidendrum pseudodifforme Hoehne & Schltr. 1925 Brazil

  87. Epidendrum pseudokillipii Hágsater & L.Sánchez 2004 Colombia

  88. Epidendrum pudicum Ames 1923 Panama

  89. Epidendrum putumayoense Hágsater & L.Sánchez 1999 Colombia

  90. Epidendrum ravetianum Sambin, Chiron & Essers 2018 French Guiana ?

  91. Epidendrum rhizomaniacum Rchb. f. 1878 Ecuador

  92. Epidendrum romanii Hágsater & Dodson 1993 Ecuador

  93. Epidendrum romero-castannedae Hágsater & L.Sánchez 2006 Panama, Colombia

  94. Epidendrum sanchezii E.M.Pessoa & L.P.Félix 2014 Brazil

  95. Epidendrum scharfii Hagsater & Dodson 1993 Costa Rica, Colombia, Ecuador

  96. Epidendrum schistostemum Hágsater, Laube & L.Sánchez 2008 Panama

  97. Epidendrum schoorelii Christenson ????

  98. Epidendrum schunkei D.E.Benn. & Christenson 1998 Peru

  99. Epidendrum sertorum Garay & Dunst. 1972 Colombia Venezuela

  100. Epidendrum sillarense Christenson ????

  101. Epidendrum simulacrum Ames 1923 Panama

  102. Epidendrum solomonii Hágsater & L.Sánchez 2004 Bolivia

  103. Epidendrum stellidifforme Hágsater & Dodson 2001 Colombia and Ecuador

  104. Epidendrum storkii Ames 1924 Costa Rica and Panama

  105. Epidendrum subumbellatum Hoffmanns. 1842 Mexico, Belize, Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Venezuela, Guyana, Fr Guiana, Surinam and Brazil

  106. Epidendrum succulentum Hágsater 1988 Mexico

  107. Epidendrum sympetalostele Hágsater & L.Sánchez 1993 Colombia

  108. Epidendrum thiagoi Hágsater & L.Sánchez 2010 Brazil

  109. Epidendrum thurstoniorum Hágsater 1999 Costa Rica

  110. Epidendrum tobarii Hagsater & Dodson 2004 Ecuador

  111. Epidendrum trialatum Hágsater 1984 Nicaragua, Panama and Costa Rica

  112. Epidendrum umbelliferum J.F. Gmel. 1791 Florida to Mexico, Central America, Colombia to Peru, Venezuela to the Guyanas, Brazil and the Caribbean

  113. Epidendrum upanodifforme Hágsater & Dodson 1999 Ecuador

  114. Epidendrum vallis-silentii M.Díaz & Karremans 2016 Costa Rica

  115. Epidendrum vasquezii Hágsater & L.Sánchez 2006 Bolivia

  116. Epidendrum vulgoamparoanum Hágsater & L.Sánchez 2006 Costa Rica and Panama

  117. Epidendrum werffii Dodson & Hágsater 1989 Ecuador

  118. Epidendrum williamsii Dodson 1977 Ecuador

  119. Epidendrum yaracuyense Carnevali & G.A.Romero 2000 Venezuela

  120. Epidendrum yojoaense Hágsater & L.Sánchez 2004 Honduras

  121. Epidendrum zamorense Hágsater & Dodson 1993 Ecuador

  122. Epidendrum zarumense Hágsater & Dodson 1993 Ecuador

References W3 Tropicos, Kew Monocot list , IPNI ; Icones Orchidacearum 2 Plate 117 Hagsater & Sanchez 1993 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 2 Plate 129 Hagsater & Sanchez 1993 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 2 Plate 131 Hagsater & Sanchez 1993 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 2 Plate 133 Hagsater & Sanchez 1993 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 2 Plate 135 Hagsater & Sanchez 1993 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 2 Plate 138 Hagsater & Sanchez 1993 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 2 Plate 142 Hagsater & Sanchez 1993 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 2 Plate 143 Hagsater & Sanchez 1993 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 2 Plate 150 Hagsater & Salazar 1993 drawing fide; Icones Orchidacearum 2 Plate 153 Hagsater & Dodson 1993 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 2 Plate 157 Hagsater & Dodson 1993 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 2 Plate 167 Hagsater & Dodson 1993 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 2 Plate 170 Hagsater & Dodson 1993 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 2 Plate 182 Hagsater & Dodson 1993 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 2 Plate 185 Hagsater & Dodson 1993 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 2 Plate 191 Hagsater & Dodson 1993 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 2 Plate 199 Hagsater 1993 see recogntion section; Icones Orchidacearum 2 Plate 200 Hagsater 1993 see recogntion section; Icones Orchidacearum 3 Plate 306 Hagsater 1999 see recogntion section; Icones Orchidacearum 3 Plate 311 Hagsater 1999 see recogntion section; Icones Orchidacearum 3 Plate 321 Hagsater & Sanchez 1999 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 3 Plate 322 Hagsater & Sanchez 1999 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 3 Plate 323 Hagsater & Sanchez 1999 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 3 Plate 342 Hagsater & Sanchez 1999 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 3 Plate 346 Hagsater & Sanchez 1999 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 3 Plate 356 Hagsater & Sanchez 1999 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 3 Plate 365 Hagsater 1999 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 3 Plate 377 Hagsater 1999 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 3 Plate 386 Hagsater 1999 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 3 Plate 393 Hagsater 1999 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 4 Plate 401 Hagsater200 1 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 4 Plate 414 Hagsater 2001 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 4 Plate 418 Hagsater 2001 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 4 Plate 429 Hagsater 2001 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 4 Plate 435 Hagsater 2001 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 4 Plate 487 Hagsater 2001 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 5-6 Plate 570 Hagsater and Salazar 2002 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 5-6 Plate 571 Hagsater and Salazar 2002 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 5-6 Plate 582 Hagsater 2002 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 7 Plate 757 Hagsater and Sanchez 2004 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 7 Plate 781 Hagsater and Sanchez 2004 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 7 Plate 788 Hagsater and Sanchez 2004 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 7 Plate 796 Hagsater and Sanchez 2004 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 7 Plate 800 Hagsater and Sanchez 2004 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 8 Plate 802 Hagsater and Sanchez 2006 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 8 Plate 811 Hagsater and Sanchez 2006 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum Vol 8 Plate 826 Hagsater & Sanchez 2006 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum Vol 8 Plate 827 Hagsater & Sanchez 2006 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum Vol 8 Plate 842 Hagsater & Sanchez 2006 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum Vol 8 Plate 878 Hagsater & Sanchez 2006 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum Vol 8 Plate 882 Hagsater & Sanchez 2006 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum Vol 8 Plate 888 Hagsater & Sanchez 2006 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum Vol 8 Plate 889 Hagsater & Sanchez 2006 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum Vol 8 Plate 896 Hagsater & Sanchez 2006 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum Vol 8 Plate 898 Hagsater & Sanchez 2006 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 9 Plate 917 Hagsater 2007 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 9 Plate 928 Hagsater 2007 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 9 Plate 937 Hagsater 2007 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 9 Plate 950 Hagsater 2007 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 9 Plate 954 Hagsater 2007 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 9 Plate 960 Hagsater 2007 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 9 Plate 968 Hagsater 2007 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 9 Plate 972 Hagsater 2007 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 11 Plate 1141 Hagsater 2008 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 11 Plate 1177 Hagsater 2008 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 11 Plate 1189 Hagsater 2008 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 12 Plate 1202 Hagsater 2009 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 12 Plate 1207 Hagsater 2009 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 12 Plate 1223 Hagsater 2009 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 12 Plate 1249 Hagsater 2009 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 12 Plate 1254 Hagsater 2009 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 12 Plate 1256 Hagsater 2009 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 12 Plate 1258 Hagsater 2009 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 12 Plate 1276 Hagsater 2009 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 13 Plate 1380 Hagsater & Dodson 2010 See Recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 13 Plate 1393 Hagsater & Santiago 2010 See recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 13 Plate 1396 Hagsater & Santiago 2010 See recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 13 Plate 1398 Hagsater & Santiago 2010 See recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 13 Plate 1399 Hagsater & Santiago 2010 See recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 14 Plate 1402 Hagsater & Santiago 2013 See recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 14 Plate 1404 Hagsater & Santiago 2013 See recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 14 Plate 1407 Hagsater & Santiago 2013 See recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 14 Plate 1412 Hagsater & Santiago 2013 See recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 14 Plate 1421 Hagsater & Santiago 2013 See recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 14 Plate 1430 Hagsater & Santiago 2013 See recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 14 Plate 1471 Hagsater & Sanchez 2013 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 14 Plate 1473 Hagsater & Sanchez 2013 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 15 [1] Plate 1502 Hagsater & Sanchez 2015 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 15 [1] Plate 1533 Hagsater & Sanchez 2015 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 15 [1] Plate 1535 Hagsater & Sanchez 2015 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 15 [1] Plate 1548 Hagsater & Sanchez 2015 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 15 [1] Plate 1551 Hagsater & Sanchez 2015 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 15 [2] Plate 1569 Hagsater & Sanchez 2016 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 15 [2] Plate 1584 Hagsater & Sanchez 2016 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 15 [2] Plate 1585 Hagsater & Sanchez 2016 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 16[1] Plate 1603 Hagsater & Santiago 2018 See recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 16[1] Plate 1632 Hagsater & Santiago 2018 See recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 17(1) Plate 1723 Hagsater & Jimenez 2019 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 18(1) plate 1844 Hagsater, Santiago and Medina 2020 see recognition section; Icones Orchidacearum 18(2) Plate 1854 Hagsater & Jimenez 2011 see recognition section Icones Orchidacearum 18(2) Plate 1858 Hagsater & Jimenez 2011 see recognition section

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