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Welcome to the Internet Orchid Species Photo Encyclopedia
Genera or species names that are synonyms of current names are denoted with a ~.
The basiosynonym of a species is denoted with a "*". The basiosynonym is the very first name that a species had before it was changed to the current species name. If you have a name in parenthesis preceding another name, the name in parentheses is the basiosynonym. An example: ~*Ophrys bicolor Naegeli - See Ophrys apifera var. bicolor (Naegeli) Nelson: Ophyrs bicolor is the basiosynonym and in the current name the parentheses, (Naegeli), is the author of the basiosynonym, while Nelson is the author of the current species Ophyrs apifera var. bicolor.
If a genus is complete [all of the species are represented] it is preceded by a `
! denotes the Type Species of the genus
* denotes the basionym or original name with the same species taxon
I have decided to include synonyms in the alphabetical listings because I have found it frustrating to find that some growers do not stay currrent in their plant names and as such we the consumer end up buying a plant that we feel is an exotic different species only to find that it is a plant that we have had for years under the correct name. An example, Brassavola rhopalorrhachis Rchb.f is actually the common species Brassavola nodosa [L]Lindley.
Symbol Chart:
Fragrance = 
Light Meter Icons; Full Shade = 
Dappled shade or Partial Shade = 
Bright Light or Full light = 
Full Sun = 
Temperature Icons;
Cold = 
2500 Meters and Up, 50`F to 55`F night average - - Cool = 
1800 to 2500 Meters, 58`F to 60`F night average
Warm = 
1000 meters to 1800 meters, 68`F to 75`F night average - - Hot = 
Sea Level to 1000 Meters, 75`F to 85`F
Season Icons;
Spring = 
Summer = 
Fall = 
Winter = 
SIZE: Miniature - under 6" tall leaf and pseudobulb Small - under 12" tall leaf and pseudobulb Medium - under 24" tall Large - under 48" tall Giant - Over 48" tall
Quechua Salazar & L.Jost 2012 SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Cranichideae SUBTRIBE Spiranthinae
Ths is a monotypic lithophytic genus occuring in Ecuador and Peru with its closest relative in the genus Eurystyles and Lankesterella but differs in the lithophytic habit, its fleshy, sessile, oblanceolate leaves, the secund, erect, racemose inflorescence, the non-resupinate flowers and the elongate recurved column.
Common Name or Meaning
Type Species = ! = Quechua glabrescens (T.Hashim.) Salazar & L.Jost 2012
Quekettia Lindl. 1839 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae, SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae.
There are 4 species in this genus currently all found in Northern South America south to Brazil and mostly in the hot humid lowlands. The genus is characterized by the small plants with tiny single leafed pseduobulbs enveloped basally by a few, non-foliaceous to foliaceous sheaths and carrying fleshy, red-spotted, terete to semi terete leaves that blooms on paniculate inflorescence arising from the base of the pseudobulb and carries pink flowers with a free dorsal sepal, the petals and the connate lateral sepals form a tube that flares at the apex, The spurless lip is connecte to the column foot and the column is winged and has an apical anther with 2 hard pollina.
Common Name or Meaning Named for E. J. Quekett an English botanist
Type Species = ! = Quekettia microscopica Lindl. 1839
~Quekettia australis Kraenzl. 1906 - See Capanemia micromera Barb. Rodr. 1877
~Quekettia carinata (Barb.Rodr.) Cogn 1905 - See Capanemia carinata Barb.Rodr. 1882
~Quekettia chrysantha Barb.Rodr. 1891 - See Quekettia microscopica Lindl. 1839
~Quekettia duseniana Kraenzl. 1921 - See Capanemia thereziae Barb. Rodr. 1877
~Quekettia longirostellata Samp. 1916 - See Capanemia thereziae Barb. Rodr. 1877
~Quekettia micromera (Barb. Rodr.) Cogn. 1904 - See Capanemia micromera Barb. Rodr. 1877
~Quekettia micromera var. major Cogn. 1905 - See Capanemia micromera Barb. Rodr. 1877
LATER
~Quekettia microscopica var. naboulettiana Hauman 1920 - See Capanemia micromera Barb. Rodr. 1877
L
to
~Quekettia theresiae (Barb. Rodr.) Cogn. 1904 - See Capanemia thereziae Barb. Rodr. 1877
~Quekettia theresiae var. angustifolia Cogn. 1905 - See Capanemia thereziae Barb. Rodr. 1877
~`Queteletia Blume - See Orchipedum Breda 1829SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Cranichideae SUBTRIBE Goodyerinae
~Queteletia plantaginifolia (Breda) Blume 1858 - See Orchipedum plantaginifolium Breda 1827
`Quisqueya Dod 1979 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Laeliinae
There are 4 species in this epiphytic and litho-terrestrial genus confines to Hispanola with sleder stems, large fleshy roots similat to Tetramicra and Neocogniauxia, and the sheaths are unspeckled as in Neocogniauxia. The flowers have a closed cunicular nectary in the neck of the ovary which is an extension from the throat of the lip where the column and lip cojoin.
Common Name or Meaning The Lovely Land Orchid [refers to Hispanola]
Type Species = ! = Quisqueya karstii Dod 1979
~Quisqueya fuertesii Dod 1983 - See Quisqueya rosea (Mansf.) Dod 1979
~Raciborskanthos Szlach. 1995 - See Cleisostoma Blume 1825 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Aeridinae.
~Raciborskanthos capricornis (Ridl.) Szlach. 1995 - See Cleisostoma capricorne [Ridley]Garay 1972
~Raciborskanthos halophilus (Ridl.) Szlach. 1995 - See Cleisostoma halophilum (Ridl.) Garay 1972
~Raciborskanthos krabiensis (Seidenf.) Szlach. 2003 - See Cleisostoma krabiense (Seidenf.) Garay 1972
~Raciborskanthos minax (Rchb.f.) Szlach. 1995 - See Cleisostoma javanicum (Blume) Garay 1972
~Raciborskanthos muticus (Rchb.f.) Szlach. 2003 - See Cleisostoma muticum (Rchb.f.) Garay 1972
~Raciborskanthos striatus (Rchb.f.) Szlach. 2003 - See Cleisostoma striatum (Rchb.f.) N.E.Br. 1882
~Radinocion Ridley 1887 - See Aerangis Rchb.f 1865 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Aerangidinae.
~`Ramonia Schltr. 1923 - See Scaphyglottis Poeppig & Endl. 1836 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Laeliinae.
~*Ramonia pulchella Schltr. 1923 - See Scaphyglottis pulchella (Schltr.) L.O. Williams 1941
~Ramphidia (Lindl.) Lindl. 1857 - See Hetaeria Blume, Bijdr. 1825?] SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Cranichideae SUBTRIBE Goodyerinae
~Ramphidia alsinifolia Lindl. 1857 - See Myrmechis gracilis (Blume) Blume 1859
Rangaeris [Schlechter]Summerhayes 1936 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Aerangidinae.
There are approximately 6 small to medium sized species in this monopodial epiphytic genus indigenous to Africa that is similar to Aerangis but differs in having a viscidium with 2 stipites instead of the one that Aerangis has.
Common Name or Meaning An anagram of Aerangis
Type Species = ! = Rangaeris muscicola (Rchb.f) Summerh. 1936
to
~Rangaeris biglandulosa Summerh. 1936 - See Cribbia brachyceras ( Summerh. ) Senghas 1985
~Rangaeris brachyceras (Summerh.) Summerh. 1936 - See Cribbia brachyceras ( Summerh. ) Senghas 1985
EARLY
LATER
~Rangaeris trachypus (Kraenzl.) Guillaumin 1959 - See Rangaeris rhipsalisocia (Rchb.f.) Summerh. 1936
~Rangaeris viridiflora (P.J.Cribb & J.Stewart) Szlach. 2003 - See Ypsilopus viridiflorus P.J.Cribb & J.Stewart 1985
~`Ranorchis D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. 2002 - See Pterostylis R. Brown 1810 SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Cranichideae SUBTRIBE Pterostylidinae.
~Ranorchis sargentii (C.R.P.Andrews) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem 2002 - See Pterostylis sargentii C.R.P. Andrews 1905
`Rauhiella Pabst & Braga 1978 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae
There are three species in this Brazilian genus segregated from Chytroglossa but is distinguished by the shape and size of the lateral sepals which are slightly longer than the dorsal and similar to the petals, the broad lip, the shape of the callus and the strongly sigmoid, thick column with 2 lateral, arm-like appendages.
Common Name or Meaning Rauh's Orchid [German Botanist Late 1900's]
Type Species = ! = Rauhiella brasiliensis Pabst & Braga 1978
~Rauhiella ornata F.E.L.Miranda 1992 publ. 1993 - See Rauhiella silvana Toscano 1993
Raycadenco Dodson 1989 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae.
This is a monotypic genus occurring in southern Ecuador and carachterized by the pseudomonopodial plant and 2 to 3 flowered inflorescence arising from the leaf axils, the sepals and petals are free and spreading, there is a pubescent callus on the lip, the column has a large hood-like extension over the anther and there are 2 hard pollina.
Common Name or Meaning The RAYmond McCullough, CArl Withner, Dennis D'Alessandro and COrdelia Head Orchid [A composite acronym of the discoverer's names]
Type Species = ! = Raycadenco ecuadorensis Dodson 1989
~Regalia Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia Ruiz and Pavon 1794 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Pleurothallidinae
~*Regalia adrianae Luer & Sijm 2011 - See Masdevallia eyrei J.M.H.Shaw 2014
~Regalia ayabacana (Luer) Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia ayabacana Luer. 1978
~Regalia dura (Luer) Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia dura Luer 1978
~Regalia goliath (Luer & Andreetta) Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia goliath Luer & Andreetta 1992
~Regalia newmaniana (Luer & Teague) Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia newmaniana Luer & Teague 1998
~Regalia panguiensis (Luer & Andreetta) Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia panguiensis Luer & Andreetta 1983
~Regalia princeps (Luer) Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia princeps Luer 1994
~Regalia regina (Luer) Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia regina Luer 1998
~Regalia robusta (Luer) Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia robusta Luer 1998
~Regalia titan (Luer) Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia titan Luer 1996
~ Regalia utriculata (Luer) Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia utriculata Luer 1979
~`Regnellia Barb. Rodr. 1877 - See Bletia Ruiz & Pavon 1794 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae SUBTRIBE Bletiinae
~Regnellia purpurea Barb. Rodr. 1877 -See Bletia catenulata Ruiz & Pavon 1798
~Reichantha Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia Ruiz and Pavon 1794 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Pleurothallidinae
~Reichantha calura (Rchb.f.) Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia calura Rchb. f. 1883
~Reichantha chasei (Luer) Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia chasei Luer 1980
~Reichantha cupularis (Rchb.f.) Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia cupularis Rchb. f. 1866
~Reichantha demissa (Rchb. f.) Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia demissa Rchb.f. 1887
~Reichantha eburnea (Luer & Maduro) Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia eburnea Luer & Maduro
~Reichantha fulvescens (Rolfe) Luer2006 - See Masdevallia fulvescens Rolfe 1890
~Reichantha gloriae (Luer & Maduro) Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia gloriae Luer & Maduro 2003
~*Reichantha jorge-warneri C.M.Sm., Bogarín & Pupulin 2015 - See Masdevallia jorge-warneri (C.M.Sm., Bogarín & Pupulin) Bogarín 2016
~Reichantha lankesteriana (Luer) Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia lankesteriana Luer 1995
~Reichantha marginella (Rchb.f.) Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia marginella Rchb.f. 1883
~Reichantha mejiana (Garay) Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia mejiana Garay 1970
~Reichantha ostaurina (Luer) Luer2006 - See Masdevallia ostaurina Luer 2004
~Reichantha reichenbachiana (Endrés ex Rchb.f.) Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia reichenbachiana Endres 1875
~Reichantha rolfeana (Kraenzl.) Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia rolfeana Kraenzl. 1891
~Reichantha schroederiana (H.J.Veitch) Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia schroederiana Sander 1890
~Reichantha striatella (Rchb.f.) Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia striatella Rchb. f. 1886
~Reichantha thienii (Dodson) Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia thienii Dodson 1977
~Reichantha tokachiorum (Luer) Luer 2007 - See Masdevallia tokachiorum Luer 1991
~Reichantha tonduzii (Woolward) Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia tonduzii Woolward 1906
~Reichantha walteri (Luer) Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia walteri Luer 1979
~Reichenbachanthus Barb. Rodr. 1881-2 - See Scaphyglottis Poeppig & Endl. 1836 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Laeliinae.
~Reichenbachanthus cuniculatus (Schltr.) Pabst 1955 - See Scaphyglottis cuniculata (Schltr.) Dressler 2002
~!*Reichenbachanthus emarginatus Garay 1967 - See Scaphyglottis emarginata (Garay) Dressler 2004
~Reichenbachanthus lankesteri (Ames) Mora-Ret. & J.B. García 1992 - See Scaphyglottis subulata Schltr. 1910
~Reichenbachanthus modestus Barb. Rodr. 1882 - See Scaphyglottis brasiliensis (Schltr.) Dressler 2004
~Reichenbachanthus reflexus (Lindl.) Brade 1935 - See Scaphyglottis reflexa Lindl. 1839
~Reichenbachanthus subulatus (Schltr.) Dressler 1997 - See Scaphyglottis subulata Schltr. 1910
SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Aeridinae.
This genus is comprised of some 20 species from SE Asia to the Philippines. They are best grown in wood slat baskets and as a rule like partial to full sun and unlike Vanda, less water and fertilizer after blooming. Otherwise their growing habit is very much like Vanda. Characterized by the elongate stem carrying many leathery leaves and blooming on a long, semi-erect to horizontal, branched, red to yellow flowered inflroescence with sreading, wavy edged tepals, laterla sepals usual;ly much longer and broader. The lip is smaller thant he tepals and is firmly attached to the column with an unornamented back wall, callosities on the sides walls of the conical sac with raised sidelobes for the hypochile, a small most often recurved epichile. The column is short and stout and there is not a foot. The 4 pollina are in unequal pairs with a broad stipe and a fleshy viscidium.
Synonyms `Nephranthera Hassk. 1842
Type Species = ! = Renanthera coccinea Lour. 1790
~Renanthera alba (Ridl.) Ridl. 1896 - See Arachnis hookeriana (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. 1886
~Renanthera amabilis Boxall ex Náves 1880 - See Renanthera matutina [Blume]Lindley 1833
~Renanthera angustifolia Hook.f. 1896
to
to LATER
~Renanthera arachnites Lindley 1833 - See Arachnis flos-aeris (L.) Rchb. f. 1886
~Renanthera auyongii Christenson 1986 - See Renantherella auyongii (Christenson) R.Rice 2003
to
~Renanthera bilinguis Rchb. f. 1854 - See Arachnis labrosa (Lindl. & Paxton) Rchb.f. 1886
~Renanthera caloptera (Rchb.f.) Kocyan & Schuit. 2014 - See Ascoglossum calopterum (Rchb. f.) Schltr. 1913
to
to to EARLY
~Renanthera evrardii Guillaumin 1930 - See Arachnis annamensis (Rolfe) J.J. Sm. 1912
~Renanthera flos-aeris Rchb.f 1858 - See Arachnis flos-aeris (L.) Rchb. f. 1886
~*Renanthera histrionica Rchb.f. 1878 - See Renantherella histrionica [Rchb.f]Ridley 1896
~*Renanthera hookeriana Rchb.f. 1862 - See Arachnis hookeriana (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. 1886
LATE EARLY
~Renanthera labrosa (Lindl. & Paxton) Rchb.f. 1855 - See Arachnis labrosa (Lindl. & Paxton) Rchb.f. 1886
~Renanthera leptantha Fukuy. ex A.T.Hsieh, 1955 - See Arachnis labrosa (Lindl. & Paxton) Rchb.f. 1886
~Renanthera lowii Rchb. f. 1854 - See Dimorphorchis lowii (Benth. & Hook. f.) Rolfe 1919
~Renanthera × maingayi (Hook.f.) Ridl. 1896 - See Arachnis x maingayi (Hook. f.) Schltr. 1911
~Renanthera matutina var. breviflora Rchb.f 1879 - See Renanthera breviflora (Rchb.f.) R.Rice & J.J.Wood 2003
~Renanthera micrantha Blume 1849 - See Renanthera elongata (Blume) Lindl. 1833
LATE and
~Renanthera moschifera [Bl.] Hassk 1848- See Arachnis flos-aeris (L.) Rchb. f. 1886
~Renanthera papilio King & Prain 1895 - See Renanthera imschootiana Rolfe 1891
~*Renanthera rohaniana Rchb.f. 1855 - See Dimorphorchis rohaniana (Rchb.f.) P.J.Cribb 2008
~*Renanthera sarcanthoides J.J.Sm. 1917 - See Porphyrodesme sarcanthoides (J.J.Sm.) Mahyar 1988
~Renanthera sinica Z.J.Liu & S.C.Chen 2003 - See Renanthera citrina Aver. 1997
~Renanthera storiei f. citrina Valmayor & D.Tiu 1983 - See Renanthera storiei Rchb. f. 1880
~*Renanthera storiei var. philippinensis Ames & Quisumb. 1932 - See Renanthera philippinensis (Ames & Quisumb.) L.O. Williams 1937
~Renanthera sulingi (Blume) Lindl 1833 - See Armodorum sulingi (Blume) Schltr. 1911
~Renanthera trichoglottis Ridl. 1896 - See Vanda hastifera Rchb. f. 1877
Renantherella Ridley 1896 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Aeridinae.
A genus of 1 or 2 species from Thailand, Malaysia and Borneo that are small to medium sized monopodial epiphytes with non-resupinate flowers.
Common Name or Meaning refers to being Renanthera-like
Type Species = ! = Renantherella histrionica [Rchb.f] Ridl. 1896
~Renantherella histrionica [Rchb.f] Ridl. 1896 subsp auyongii [Christenson] Senghas 1988 - See Renantherella auyongii (Christenson) R.Rice 2003
~`Renata Ruschi 1946 - See Pseudolaelia Porto & Brade 1935 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Laeliinae.
~*Renata canaanensis Ruschi 1946 - See Pseudolaelia canaanensis (Ruschi) F.Barros 1994
~Renzorchis Szlach. & Olszewski 1998 - See Habenaria Willd. 1805SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Orchideae, SUBTRIBE Orchidinae
~Renzorchis singularis (Summerh.) Olszewski & Szlach. 2000 - See Habenaria singularis Summerh.1966
`Restrepia Kunth 1816 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Pleurothallidinae .
This genus is made up of 54 smaller epiphytic or rarely lithophytic herbs found from Mexico to Northern Argentina at elevatiojns of 1800 to 2400 meters in open spots with high light near rivers and streams on tree trunls and lower branches and can become quite a large mass. The plants have short stems or ramicauls, have one tufted, coriaceous, conduplicate, suberect or erect leaf that bears one to several, terminal, single flowered inflorescence that can bloom over and over for years. The lateral sepals are connate, forming a boat-shaped synsepal in most species, the dorsal sepal and the petals are completely free from one another and are thicker at the apex. The petals are transparent and have 3 visible veins, a ribbed lip with denticulate margins, has a pair of thread-like appendages basally and is attached to the foot of an incurved column which broadens apically and carries 4 pollina. As a whole their culture is similar to small Pleurothallis species and grow well with small pots, high humidity, and shady conditions.
Common Name or Meaning Named for J.E. Restrepo
Type Species = ! = Restrepia antennifera H.B.K. 1816
SUBGENUS Ecmeles Luer 1996 TYPE for the SUBGENUS
~Restrepia angustilabia Schltr. 1923 - See Restrepia trichoglossa F. Lehm. ex Sander 1901
~Restrepia angustilabia subsp. subserrata (Schltr.) H. Mohr 1996 - See Restrepia trichoglossa F. Lehm. ex Sander 1901
Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia TYPE for the Genus Subgenus and Section
to LATEREARLYLATEREARLY
~Restrepia antennifera Lindl. 1859 - See Restrepia contorta (Ruiz & Pav.) Luer 1996
~Restrepia antennifera subsp. erythroxantha (Rchb.f.) H.Mohr 1996 - See Restrepia elegans H. Karst. 1847
~Restrepia antennifera subsp. hemsleyana (Schltr.) H. Mohr 1996 - See Restrepia antennifera Kunth 1816
~Restrepia antennifera subsp. klabochorum H.Mohr 1994 - See Restrepia antennifera Kunth 1816
~Restrepia antennifera subsp. leontoglossa (Schltr.) H. Mohr 1996 - See Restrepia trichoglossa F. Lehm. ex Sander 1901
~Restrepia antennifera subsp. striata H. Mohr 1996 - See Restrepia brachypus Rchb. f. 1886
~Restrepia antennifera var. angustifolia Kraenzl. 1899 - See Barbosella cucullata (Lindl.) Schltr. 1918
~Restrepia antennifera var. maculata R.Escobar 1992 - See Restrepia antennifera Kunth 1816
~Restrepia antennifera var. puntillosa R.Escobar 1992 - See Restrepia antennifera Kunth 1816
~Restrepia antennifera var. roseola R.Escobar 1992 - See Restrepia antennifera Kunth 1816
~Restrepia antioquiensis Schltr. 1920 - See Restrepia sanguinea Rolfe 1896
~Restrepia apiculata Luer 1982 - See Restrepia contorta (Ruiz & Pav.) Luer 1996
SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Pleurothallopsis Schltr. 1918
SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Pleurothallopsis Schltr. 1918
to
~Restrepia aristulifera f. leathersii Luer 2012 - See Restrepia aristulifera Garay & Dunst. in Garay & Dunst. 1972
Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia
~*Restrepia australis Cogn. 1906 - See Barbosella australis (Cogn.) Schltr. 1918
~Restrepia biflora Regel 1856 - See Pleurothallis nuda (Klotzsch) Rchb. f. 1861
Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia
to and
~Restrepia brachypus subsp. serrilabia (Schltr.) H. Mohr 1996 - See Restrepia trichoglossa F. Lehm. ex Sander 1901
~Restrepia caespitifica F. Lehm. & Kraenzl.1928 - See Barbosella prorepens (Rchb. f.) Schltr. 1918
~Restrepia caucana Schlechter 1920 - See Restrepia contorta (Ruiz & Pav.) Luer 1996
Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia
SUBGENUS Pachymeles (Garay) Luer TYPE for the SUBGENUS
SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Pleurothallopsis Schltr. 1918 Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Pleurothallopsis Schltr. 1918 ~Restrepia cogniauxiana Speg. & Kraenzl. 1908 - See Barbosella cogniauxiana (Speg. & Kraenzl.) Schltr. 1918
Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia ~Restrepia crassifolia Edwall 1903 - See Barbosella crassifolia (Edwall) Schltr. 1918
~Restrepia cucullata Lindl. 1845 - See Barbosella cucullata (Lindl.) Schltr. 1918
Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia ~Restrepia dayana Rchb.f. 1875 - See Restrepia muscifera (Lindl.) Rchb. f. ex Lindl. 1859
~Restrepia dentata Rolfe 1892 - See Restrepia aspasicensis Rchb.f. 1855
Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia ~*Restrepia dusenii Samp. 1909 - See Barbosella dusenii (Samp.) Schltr. 1918
Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Pleurothallopsis Schltr. 1918 ~Restrepia ecuadoriensis Rolfe - See Restrepia contorta (Ruiz & Pav.) Luer 1996
Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia ~Restrepia erythroxantha Rchb.f 1850 - See Restrepia elegans H. Karst. 1847
Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia ~Restrepia filamentosa Ames & C. Schweinf. 1925 - See Restrepia trichoglossa F. Lehm. ex Sander 1901
SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Pleurothallopsis Schltr. 1918 ~Restrepia flosculata f. picta (H.Mohr & Herzum) O.Gruss & M.Wolff 2007 - See Restrepia flosculata Luer 1982
~Restrepia flosculata subsp. picta (H. Mohr & Herzum) H. Mohr 1996 - See Restrepia flosculata Luer 1982
~Restrepia flosculata var. pallens H. Mohr & Herzum 1993 - See Restrepia flosculata Luer 1982
~Restrepia flosculata var. picta H. Mohr & Herzum 1993 - See Restrepia flosculata Luer 1982
Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia ~Restrepia gardneri (Lindl.) Benth. 1883 - See Barbosella gardneri (Lindl.) Schltr. 1918
Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia ~Restrepia hawkesii Flickinger 1963 - See Restrepia brachypus Rchb. f. 1886
~Restrepia hemsleyana Schltr. 1920 - See Restrepia antennifera Kunth 1816
Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia ~ *Restrepia kegelii Rchb.f. 1877 - See Chamelophyton kegelii (Rchb.f.) Garay 1974
~ Restrepia lankesteri Ames & C.Schweinf. 1930 - See Restrepia trichoglossa F. Lehm. ex Sander 1901
Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia ~Restrepia lansbergii Hkr. 1861 - See Restrepia muscifera (Lindl.) Rchb. f. ex Lindl. 1859
~Restrepia lansbergii var. wageneri Eaton 1860 - See Restrepia wageneri Rchb.f.,1854
~Restrepia lehmanniana (Kraenzl.) Schltr. 1906 - See Homalopetalum pumilio (Rchb. f.) Schltr. 1923
~Restrepia leontoglossa Schltr. 1920 - See Restrepia trichoglossa F. Lehm. ex Sander 1901
~Restrepia leopardina Rolfe 1899 - See Restrepia elegans H. Karst. 1847
~Restrepia liebmanniana Kranzl. 1920 - See Pleurothallis alata A.Rich. & Gal. 1845
SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Pleurothallopsis Schltr. 1918 ~Restrepia loefgrenii Cogn. 1906 - See Barbosella australis (Cogn.) Schltr. 1918
~*Restrepia lonchophylla Barb. Rodr. 1877 - See Myoxanthus lonchophyllus (Barb. Rodr.) Luer 1982
~Restrepia maculata Lindl. 1846 - See Restrepia contorta (Ruiz & Pav.) Luer 1996
~Restrepia maculata subsp. ecuadoriensis (Rolfe) H.Mohr 1996 - See Restrepia contorta (Ruiz & Pav.) Luer 1996
~Restrepia maculata subsp. robledorum (Braas & Braem) H. Mohr 1996 - See Restrepia guttulata Lindl. 1837
Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Pleurothallopsis Schltr. 1918 Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia ~Restrepia microphylla Barb.Rodr. 1881 - See Barbosella gardneri (Lindl.) Schltr. 1918
~Restrepia miersii (Lindl.) Rchb. f. 1866 - See Barbosella miersii (Lindl.) Schltr. 1918
Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Pleurothallopsis Schltr. 1918 ~Restrepia muscifera f. dayana (Rchb.f.) O.Gruss & M.Wolff 2007 - See Restrepia muscifera (Lindl.) Rchb. f. ex Lindl. 1859
~Restrepia muscifera subsp. shuttleworthii (Rolfe) H. Mohr 1996 - See Restrepia muscifera (Lindl.) Rchb. f. ex Lindl. 1859
Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia ~Restrepia nuda Klotzsch 1852 - See Pleurothallis nuda (Klotzsch) Rchb. f. 1861
~Restrepia ophiocephala (Lindl.) Rchb. f. 1854 - See Restrepiella ophiocephala (Lindl.) Garay & Dunst. 1966
Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia ~Restrepia pardina Lem. 1869 - See Restrepia contorta (Ruiz & Pav.) Luer 1996
~*Restrepia parvifolia Lindl 1846 - See Brachionidium parvifolium (Lindl.) Lindl. 1859
SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Pleurothallopsis Schltr. 1918 Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia ~Restrepia pilosissima (Schltr.) Ames & C. Schweinf. 1937 - See Dresslerella pilosissima (Schltr.) Luer 1979
Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia ~*Restrepia pleurothalloides Cogn. 1906 - See Pleurothallis pleurothalloides (Cogn.) Handro 1958
~*Restrepia porschii Kraenzl. 1911 - See Barbosella cogniauxiana (Speg. & Kraenzl.) Schltr. 1918
Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia ~Restrepia powellii Schlechter 1922 - See Restrepia muscifera (Lindl.) Rchb. f. ex Lindl. 1859
~*Restrepia prorepens Rchb. f. 1877 -See Barbosella prorepens (Rchb. f.) Schltr. 1918
~Restrepia pulchella H. Mohr 1993 - See Restrepia iris Luer 1980
~Restrepia punctulata Lindley 1859 - See Restrepia contorta (Ruiz & Pav.) Luer 1996
Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia ~*Restrepia reichenbachiana Endres ex Rchb.f. 1875 - See Pleurothallopsis reichenbachiana (Endres ex Rchb.f.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase 2001
Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia ~Restrepia rhynchantha Rchb. f. & Warsz. 1854 - See Barbosella cucullata (Lindl.) Schltr. 1918
~Restrepia robledorum Braas & Braem 1982 - See Restrepia guttulata Lindl. 1837
Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia ~Restrepia schlimii Rchb. f. 1877 - See Restrepia nittiorhyncha (Lindl.) Garay 1967
Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia ~Restrepia serrilabia Schltr. 1920 - See Restrepia trichoglossa F. Lehm. ex Sander 1901
~Restrepia shuttleworthii Rolfe 1892 - See Restrepia muscifera (Lindl.) Rchb. f. ex Lindl. 1859
~Restrepia striata Rolfe 1891 - See Restrepia brachypus Rchb. f. 1886
~Restrepia subserrata Schltr. 1923 - See Restrepia trichoglossa F. Lehm. ex Sander 1901
SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Pleurothallopsis Schltr. 1918 Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia ~*Restrepia tentaculata Poepp. & Endl. 1836; - See Pleurothallis tentaculata (Poepp. & Endl.) Lindl 1836
~Restrepia tolimensis Kraenzl. 1928 - See Barbosella prorepens (Rchb.f.) Schltr.1918
~Restrepia tonduzii Schlechter 1923 - See Restrepia muscifera (Lindl.) Rchb. f. ex Lindl. 1859
Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia ~Restrepia trichoglottis hort. ex Gentil 1906 [1907] - See Restrepia trichoglossa F. Lehm. ex Sander 1901
Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia ~*Restrepia ujarensis Rchb.f. 1855 - See Pleurothallopsis ujarensis (Rchb.f.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase 2001
SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Pleurothallopsis Schltr. 1918 ~Restrepia varicosa Lindl. 1859 - See Barbosella cucullata (Lindl.) Schltr. 1918
Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia ~Restrepia vittata Lindl. 1848 - See Pleurothallis nuda (Klotzsch) Rchb. f. 1861
~Restrepia vittata var. biflora Regel 1856 - See Pleurothallis nuda (Klotzsch) Rchb. f. 1861
Restrepia SUBGENUS Restrepia SECTION Restrepia ~ Restrepia xanthophthalma Rchb. f. 1865 - See Restrepia muscifera (Lindl.) Rchb. f. ex Lindl. 1859
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`Restrepiella Garay & Dunsterville 1966 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Pleurothallidinae .
According to Carl Luer. A small sized epiphytic genus from Central America with 2 species which differs from Restrepia by the presence of 4 pollina instead of 2.
Common Name or Meaning refers to being like a small Restrepia
Type Species = ! = Pleurothallis ophiocephala [Lindley]Garay & Dunsterville 1882 = Restrepiella ophiocephala Garay & Dunst. 1966
~Restrepiella bicallosa (Luer & R. Escobar) Braas & H. Mohr 1982 - See Pleurothallopsis norae (Garay & Dunst.) Pridgeon & M.W. Chase 2001
~Restrepiella clausa (Luer & R.Escobar) Braas & H.Mohr 1982 - See Pleurothallopsis clausa (Luer & R. Escobar) Pridgeon & M. W. Chase 2001
~Restrepiella grandiflora Garay 1967 - SeePleurothallopsis microptera (Schltr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase 2001
~Restrepiella hirsutissima (C. Schweinf.) Garay & Dunst. 1966 - See Dresslerella hirsutissima (C. Schweinf.) Luer 1978
~Restrepiella lenkenhoffii Braas & H.Mohr 1982 - See Pleurothallopsis ujarensis (Rchb.f.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase 2001
~Restrepiella microptera (Schltr.) Garay & Dunst 1966 - See Pleurothallopsis microptera (Schltr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase 2001
~*Restrepiella norae Garay & Dunst. 1976 - See Pleurothallopsis norae (Garay & Dunst.) Pridgeon & M.W. Chase 2001
to and
~Restrepiella ophiocephala f. clausa I.Bock 1996 - See Restrepiella ophiocephala (Lindl.) Garay & Dunst. 1966
LATER
~Restrepiella pilosissima (Schltr.) Garay & Dunst. 1966 - See Dresslerella pilosissima (Schltr.) Luer 1979
~Restrepiella powersii (Luer) Braas & H. Mohr 1982 - See Pleurothallopsis powersii (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W. Chase 2001
~Restrepiella tubulosa (Lindl.) Garay & Dunsterv. 1966 - See Pleurothallopsis tubulosa (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W. Chase 2001
~Restrepiella ujarensis (Rchb.f.) Garay & Dunst. 1966- See Pleurothallopsis ujarensis (Rchb.f.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase 2001
~Restrepiella viridula (Lindl.) Garay & Dunst. 1966 -Pleurothallopsis tubulosa (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W. Chase 2001
Restrepiopsis Luer 1978 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Pleurothallidinae
~Restrepiopsis bicallosa Luer & R. Escobar - See Pleurothallopsis norae (Garay & Dunst.) Pridgeon & M.W. Chase 2001
~ *Restrepiopsis carnosa Luer & R.Vásquez 1983 - See Pleurothallopsis carnosa (Luer & R.Vásquez) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase 2001
~ *Restrepiopsis clausa Luer & R.Escobar 1978 - See Pleurothallopsis clausa (Luer & R. Escobar) Pridgeon & M. W. Chase 2001
~Restrepiopsis grandiflora (Garay) Luer 1978 - See Pleurothallopsis microptera (Schltr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase 2001
~*Restrepiopsis inaequalis Luer & R. Escobar 1991 - See Pleurothallopsis inaequalis (Luer & R. Escobar) Pridgeon & M.W. Chase 2001
~*Restrepiopsis insons Luer & R.Escobar 1982 - See Pleurothallopsis insons (Luer & R.Escobar) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase 2001
~*Restrepiopsis lehmannii Luer 1991 - See Pleurothallopsis lehmannii (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase 2001
~Restrepiopsis microptera (Schltr.) Luer 1978 - See Pleurothallopsis microptera (Schltr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase 2001
~Restrepiopsis monetalis (Luer) Luer 1982 - See Pleurothallopsis monetalis (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W. Chase 2001
~*Restrepiopsis mulderae Luer 1991 - See Pleurothallopsis mulderae (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase 2001
~*Restrepiopsis niesseniae Luer 2000 - See Pleurothallopsis niesseniae (Luer) Luer 2010
~Restrepiopsis norae (Garay & Dunst.) Luer 1978 - See Pleurothallopsis norae (Garay & Dunst.) Pridgeon & M.W. Chase 2001
~*Restrepiopsis pandurata Luer 1991- See Pleurothallopsis pandurata (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase 2001
~*Restrepiopsis powersii Luer 1978 - See Pleurothallopsis powersii (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W. Chase 2001
~Restrepiopsis pulchella Luer 1983 - See Pleurothallopsis monetalis (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W. Chase 2001
~ Restrepiopsis reichenbachiana (Endres ex Rchb.f.) Luer 1981 - See Pleurothallopsis reichenbachiana (Endres ex Rchb.f.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase 2001
~*Restrepiopsis striata Luer & R. Escobar 1983 - See Pleurothallopsis striata (Luer & R. Escobar) Pridgeon & M.W. Chase 2001
~Restrepiopsis trilobata (Pabst) Luer 1981 - See Barbosella trilobata Pabst 1956
~Restrepiopsis tubulosa (Lindl.) Luer 1978 - See Pleurothallopsis tubulosa (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W. Chase 2001
~Restrepiopsis ujarensis (Rchb.f.) Luer 1978 - See Pleurothallopsis ujarensis (Rchb.f.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase 2001
~Restrepiopsis viridula (Lindl.) Luer 1978 - See Pleurothallopsis tubulosa (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W. Chase 2001
`Rhaesteria Summerh. 1966 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Aerangidinae
Common Name or Meaning The Hammer Head Orchid
Type Species = ! = Rhaesteria eggelingii Summerh. 1966
This is a monotypic genus consisting of a dwarf orchid that has partly united sepals and petals with a broad convex lip basally encircling the column and an elongated rostellum that somewhat resembles a hammerhead. This last feature is where the generic name is coined as Rhaester in greek is a hammer.
~Rhamphidia (Lindl.) Lindl. 1857 - See Hetaeria Blume, Bijdr. 1825?] SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Cranichideae SUBTRIBE Goodyerinae
~Rhamphidia alsinifolia Lindl. 1857 - See Myrmechis gracilis (Blume) Blume 1859
~Rhamphidia discoidea Rchb.f. 1876 - See Hetaeria oblongifolia Blume 1825
~Rhamphidia elongata (Lindl.) Lindl. 1857 - See Hetaeria finlaysoniana Seidenf. 1997
~*Rhamphidia gardneri Thwaites 1861 - See Hetaeria gardneri (Thwaites) Trimen 1885
~*Rhamphidia japonica Rchb.f. 1878 - See Myrmechis japonica (Rchb.f.) Rolfe 1903
~*Rhamphidia mannii Rchb.f. 1881 - See Hetaeria mannii (Rchb.f.) Benth. ex Durand & Schinz 1894
~Rhamphidia rubens (Lindl.) Lindl. 1857 - See Hetaeria affinis (Griff.) Seidenf. & Ormerod 2001
~Rhamphidia rubicunda (Blume) F.Muell. 1869 - See Goodyera rubicunda (Blume) Lindl. 1839
~Rhamphidia rubicunda (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. 1868 - See Hetaeria oblongifolia Blume 1825
~*Rhamphidia scripta Rchb.f. 1876 - See Goodyera scripta (Rchb.f.) Schltr. 1906
~Rhamphidia tenuis Lindl. 1857 - See Hetaeria oblongifolia Blume 1825
~*Rhamphidia vieillardii Rchb.f. 1876 - See Gonatostylis vieillardii (Rchb.f.) Schltr. 1906
~Rhamphorhynchus Garay 1977 - See Aspidogyne Garay 1977 SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Cranichideae SUBTRIBE Goodyerinae
~Rhamphorhynchus mendoncae (Brade & Pabst) Garay 1977 - See Aspidogyne mendoncae (Brade & Pabst) Ormerod 2008
~Rhaphidorhynchus Finet 1907 - See Aerangis Rchb.f 1865 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae SUBTRIBE Aerangidinae
~Rhaphidorhynchus aphyllus (Thouars) Finet 1907 - See Microcoelia aphylla (Thouars) Summerh. 1936
~Rhaphidorhynchus articulatus (Rchb. f.) Poiss. - See Aerangis articulata (Rchb. f.) Schltr 1914
~Rhaphidorhynchus bilobus (Lindl.) Finet 1907 - See Aerangis biloba [Lindley]Schlechter 1915
~Rhaphidorhynchus chiloschistae (Rchb.f.) Finet 1907 - See Microcoelia exilis Lindl. 1830
~Rhaphidorhynchus citratus Finet 1907 - See Aerangis citrata [Thou.]Schlechter 1914
~Rhaphidorhynchus cornutus (Rchb. f.) Finet 1907 - See Microcoelia cornuta (Ridl.) Carlsward 2006
~Rhaphidorhynchus curnowianus Finet 1907 - See Angraecum curnowianum (Rchb. f.) T. Durand & Schinz 1894
~Rhaphidorhynchus fastuosus [Rchb.f] Finet 1907 - See Aerangis fastuosa [Rchb.f] Schlechter 1914
~Rhaphidorhynchus fimbriatus (Rendle) Finet 1907 - See Tridactyle bicaudata (Lindl.) Schltr. 1914
~Rhaphidorhynchus galeandrae (Rchb.f.) Finet 1907 - See Eurychone galeandrae (Rchb. f.) Schltr. 1918
~Rhaphidorhynchus gilpinae (Rchb.f. & S.Moore) Finet 1907 - See Microcoelia gilpinae (Rchb. f. & S. Moore) Summerh. 1943
~Rhaphidorhynchus kotschyi (Rchb. f.) Finet 1907 - See Aerangis kotschyana (Rchb. f.) Schltr. 1918
~Rhaphidorhynchus lepidotus (Rchb.f. ex Rolfe) Finet 1907 - See Tridactyle anthomaniaca (Rchb. f.) Summerh. 1948
~Rhaphidorhynchus luteoalbus (Kraenzl.) Finet 1907 - See Aerangis luteoalba [Kraenzl.] J. Stewart 1918
~Rhaphidorhynchus macrostachys (Thouars) Finet 1907 - See Beclardia macrostachya (Thouars) A. Rich. 1828
~Rhaphidorhynchus macrostachys var. brachystachyus (Thouars) Finet 1907 - See Beclardia macrostachya (Thouars) A. Rich. 1828
~Rhaphidorhynchus modestus (Hook. f.) Finet 1907 - See Aerangis modesta (Hook. f.) Schltr. 1914
~Rhaphidorhynchus modestus var. sanderianus (Rchb. f.) Poiss. 1912 - See Aerangis modesta (Hook. f.) Schltr. 1914
~Rhaphidorhynchus moloneyi (Rolfe) Finet 1907 - See Calyptrochilum christyanum [Rchb.f] Summerhayes 1936
~Rhaphidorhynchus perrieri Finet 1909 - See Microcoelia perrieri (Finet) Summerh. 1943
~*Rhaphidorhynchus pobeguinii Finet 1907 - See Angraecopsis pobeguinii (Finet) H.Perrier 1941
~Rhaphidorhynchus rohlfsianus (Kraenzl.) Finet 1907 - See Aerangis brachycarpa (A.Rich.) Durand & Schinz 1894
~*Rhaphidorhynchus spiculatus Finet 1907 - See Aerangis spiculata (Finet) Senghas 1972
~Rhaphidorhynchus stylosus Finet - See Aerangis cryptodon (Rchb. f.) Schltr. 1914
~Rhaphidorhynchus umbonatus Finet 1907 - See Aerangis fuscata (Rchb. f.) Schltr. 1914
~Rhetinantha M.A. Blanco 2007 - See Maxillaria Ruiz and Pavon 1794 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae, SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae
~Rhetinantha aciantha (Rchb. f.) M.A. Blanco 2007 - See Maxillaria aciantha Rchb.f. 1852
~Rhetinantha acuminata (Lindl.) M.A. Blanco 2007 - See Maxillaria acuminata Lindl. 1845
~Rhetinantha cerifera (Barb. Rodr.) M.A. Blanco 2007 - See Maxillaria notylioglossa Rchb. f. 1854
~Rhetinantha divaricata (Barb.Rodr.) M.A.Blanco 2007 - See Maxillaria notylioglossa Rchb. f. 1854
~ Rhetinantha encyclioides (J.T. Atwood & Dodson) M.A. Blanco 2007 - See Maxillaria encyclioides J.T.Atwood & Dodson 1997
~Rhetinantha fallax (Schltr.) Szlach. & Sitko 2012 - See Maxillaria notylioglossa Rchb. f. 1854
~Rhetinantha flavoviridis (Barb.Rodr.) Szlach. & Sitko 2012 - See Maxillaria notylioglossa Rchb. f. 1854
~Rhetinantha friedrichsthalii (Rchb. f.) M.A. Blanco 2007 - See Maxillaria friedrichsthalii Rchb. f. 1852
~Rhetinantha mariaisabeliae (J.T.Atwood) M.A.Blanco 2007 - See Maxillaria mariaisabeliae J.T.Atwood 1984
~ Rhetinantha neilii (Dodson) M.A.Blanco 2007 - See
~Rhetinantha notylioglossa (Rchb. f.) M.A. Blanco 2007 - See Maxillaria notylioglossa Rchb. f. 1854
~Rhetinantha ophiodens (J.T.Atwood) M.A.Blanco 2007 - See Maxillaria ophiodens J.T.Atwood 1984
~Rhetinantha pastorellii (D.E. Benn. & Christenson) M.A. Blanco 2007 - See Maxillaria pastorellii D.E.Benn. & Christenson 1998
~Rhetinantha schistostele (Schltr.) M.A.Blanco 2007 - See Maxillaria schistostele Schltr. 1923
~Rhetinantha scorpioidea (Kraenzl.) M.A. Blanco 2007 - See Maxillaria scorpioidea Kraenzl. 1911
~Rhetinantha unguiculata (Schltr.) Szlach. & Sitko 2012 - See Maxillaria unguiculata Schltr. 1920
~Rhetinantha witsenioides (Schltr.) M.A. Blanco 2007 -See Maxillaria witsenioides Schltr. 1920
Rhinerrhiza Rupp 1951 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae SUBTRIBE Aeridinae
Three species make up this epiphytic Australian genus and culture is similar to the smaller Vanda. This genus was removed from Sarcochilus R. Br. because of the differences in the raspy thick roots of this genus and the flowers. The flowers though beautiful are very short lived.
Common Name or Meaning refers to the rough surface of the roots
Type Species = ! = Rhinerrhiza divitiflora (F. Muell. ex Benth.) Rupp 1951
to
~Rhinerrhiza freemanii (Rchb.f.) Garay 1972 - See Rhinerrhiza divitiflora (F. Muell. ex Benth.) Rupp 1951
~Rhinerrhiza moorei (Rchb. f.) M.A. Clem., B.J. Wallace & D.L. Jones 1989 - See Rhinerrhizopsis moorei (Rchb.f.) Ormerod 2001
Rhinerrhizopsis Ormerod 2001 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae SUBTRIBE Aeridinae
~Rhinerrhizopsis beccarii (Rchb.f.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. 2006 - See Rhinerrhizopsis moorei (Rchb.f.) Ormerod 2001
to
~`Rhinocerotidium Szlach. 2006 - See Oncidium Sw. 1800 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae.
~Rhinocerotidium longicornu (Mutel) Szlach. 2006 - See - See Oncidium longicornu Mutel 1838
~Rhinocerotidium macronyx (Rchb.f.) Szlach. 2006 - See Oncidium longicornu Mutel 1838
~Rhinocerotidium rhinoceros (Rchb.f.) Szlach. 2006 - See - See Oncidium longicornu Mutel 1838
~`Rhinocidium Baptista 2006 - See Oncidium Sw. 1800 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae.
~Rhinocidium disciferum (Lindl.) Docha Neto 2007 - See Oncidium viperinum Lindl. 1833
~Rhinocidium fuchsii (Königer) Docha Neto 2006 - See Oncidium fuchsii Königer 2005
~Rhinocidium longicornu (Mutel) Baptista 2006 - See Oncidium longicornu Mutel 1838
~Rhinocidium macronyx (Rchb.f.) Baptista 2006 - See Oncidium longicornu Mutel 1838
~Rhinocidium ouricanense [VP Castro & Campacci] Docha Neto 2007 - See Oncidium ouricanense V.P.Castro & Campacci 1992
~Rhinocidium welteri (Pabst) Baptista 2007 - See Oncidium welteri Pabst 1956
~Rhinorchis Szlach. 2012 - See Habenaria Willd. 1805SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Orchideae, SUBTRIBE Orchidinae
~Rhinorchis caldensis (Kraenzl.) Szlach. 2012 -See Habenaria caldensis Kraenzl.1893
~Rhinorchis caucana (Schltr.) Szlach. & Kolan. 2017 - See Habenaria caucana Schltr. 1920
~Rhinorchis dusenii (Schltr.) Szlach. 2012 - See Habenaria dusenii Schltr.1919
~Rhinorchis ekmaniana (Kraenzl.) Szlach. 2012 - See Habenaria ekmaniana Kraenzl. 1911
~Rhinorchis ernestii (Schltr.) Szlach. 2012 - See Habenaria ernestii Schltr. 1914
~Rhinorchis glazioviana (Kraenzl. ex Cogn.) Szlach. 2012 - See Habenaria glazioviana Kraenzl. ex Cogn. 1893
~Rhinorchis heringeri (Pabst) Szlach. 2012 - See Habenaria heringeri Pabst 1967
~Rhinorchis huberi [Carnevali & Morillo] Szlach. & Kolan. 2017 - See Habenaria huberi Carnevali & G.Morillo 1983
~Rhinorchis jaguariahyvae (Kraenzl.) Szlach. 2012 - See Habenaria jaguariahyvae Kraenzl. 1911
~Rhinorchis kuhlmannii (Schltr.) Szlach. 2012 -See Habenaria trifida Kunth 1816
~Rhinorchis lagunae-sanctae (Kraenzl.) Szlach. 2012 - See Habenaria secundiflora Barb.Rodr.1882
~Rhinorchis leaoana (Schltr.) Szlach. 2012 - See Habenaria sprucei Cogn. 1893
~Rhinorcis lehmanniana [Kraenzl.] Szach & Kolan. 2017 - See Habenaria lehmanniana Kraenzl. 1893
~Rhinorchis longipedicellata (Hoehne) Szlach. 2012 - See Habenaria longipedicellata Hoehne 1937
~Rhinorchis macilenta (Lindl.) Szlach. 2012 - See Habenaria macilenta (Lindl. ex Benth.) Rchb.f. 1865
~Rhinorchis magniscutata (Catling) Szlach. 2012 - See Habenaria magniscutata Catling 1987
~Rhinorchis mattogrossensis (Kraenzl.) Szlach. 2012 - See Habenaria spathulifera Cogn. 1893
~Rhinorchis megapotamensis (Hoehne) Szlach. 2012 - See Habenaria megapotamensis Hoehne 1939
~Rhinorchis nilssonii (Foldats) Szlach. 2012 - See Habenaria nilssonii Foldats 1961
~Rhinorchis pauciflora (Lindl.) Szlach 2012 - See Habenaria trifida Kunth 1816
~Rhinorchis pickelii (Hoehne) Szlach. 2012 - See Habenaria trifida Kunth 1816
~Rhinorchis santensis (Barb.Rodr.) Szlach. 2012 - See Habenaria santensis Barb.Rodr. 1882
~Rhinorchis schomburgkii (Lindl.) Szlach. 2012 - See Habenaria schomburgkii Lindl. ex Benth. 1843
~Rhinorchis smithii [Schltr.] Szach. & Kolan. 2017 - See Habenaria smithii Schltr. 1920
~Rhinorchis trifida (Kunth) Szlach. 2012 - See Habenaria trifida Kunth 1816
Rhipidoglossum Schlechter 1918 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae SUBTRIBE Aerangidinae
There are 35 species in this genus segregated from Diaphananthe because the lip is attached to a short column foot as well as each of the 2 pollina is attached by a short stalk to it's own viscidium whereas in Diaphananthe the 2 differnt pollina have 2 separate stipes attached to the same viscidium.
Common Name or Meaning The Fan-Like Lip Orchid
Type Species = ! = ?
~Rhipidoglossum brachyceras (Summerh.) Farminhão & Stévart 2018 - See Cribbia brachyceras ( Summerh. ) Senghas 1985
~Rhipidoglossum burttii (Summerh.) Summerh. 1937 - See Margelliantha burttii (Summerh.) P.J.Cribb 1979
~Rhipidoglossum caffrum (Bolus) Farminhão & Stévart 2018 - See Margelliantha caffra (Bolus) P.J.Cribb & J.Stewart 1985
~Rhipidoglossum clavatum (P.J.Cribb) Farminhão & Stévart 2018 - See Margelliantha clavata P.J.Cribb 1979
~Rhipidoglossum confusum (P.J.Cribb) Farminhão & Stévart 2018 - See Cribbia confusa P.J.Cribb 1996
~Rhipidoglossum eggelingii (Summerh.) Farminhão & Stévart 2018 - See Rhaesteria eggelingii Summerh. 1966
~Rhipidoglossum erectocalcaratum (De Wild.) Summerh. 1948 - See Rhipidoglossum rutilum (Rchb. f.) Schltr. 1918
~Rhipidoglossum gerrardii (Rchb.f.) Schltr 1918 - See Rhipidoglossum xanthopollinium [Rchb.f] Schlechter 1918
~Rhipidoglossum globulare (P.J.Cribb) Farminhão & Stévart 2018 - See Margelliantha globularis P.J.Cribb 1979
MIDMID
~Rhipidoglossum leedalii (P.J.Cribb) Farminhão & Stévart 2018 - See Margelliantha leedalii P.J. Cribb 1979
~Rhipidoglossum millarii (Bolus) Farminhão & Stévart 2018 - See Diaphananthe millarii (Bolus) H.P.Linder 1989
LATE EARLY
~Rhipidoglossum peglerae (Bolus) Schltr. 1918 - See Rhipidoglossum xanthopollinium [Rchb.f] Schlechter 1918
~Rhipidoglossum pachyrhizum (P.J.Cribb) Senghas 1986 - See Rhipidoglossum pulchellum (Summerh.) Garay 1972
~Rhipidoglossum pendulum (la Croix & P.J.Cribb) Farminhão & Stévart 2018 - See Cribbia pendula I.la Croix & P.J.Cribb 1997
LATER
~Rhipidoglossum pulchellum var. geniculatum (Summerh.) Garay 1972 - See Rhipidoglossum pulchellum (Summerh.) Garay 1972
~Rhipidoglossum pusillum (Summerh.) Farminhão & Stévart 2018 - See Angraecopsis pusilla Summerh. 1951
To
~ Rhipidoglossum stellatum (P.J.Cribb) Senghas 2001 - See Rhipidoglossum stellatum (P.J.Cribb) Szlach. & Olszewski 2001
THROUGH
LATE
~Rhipidoglossum thomense (la Croix & P.J.Cribb) Farminhão & Stévart 2018 - See Cribbia thomensis la Croix & P.J.Cribb 1997
~Rhipidoglossum woodianum (Schltr.) Schltr. 1918 - See Rhipidoglossum rutilum (Rchb. f.) Schltr. 1918
TO TO
~`Rhipidorchis D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.2004 - See Phreatia Lindl. 1830. SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Podochileae, SUBTRIBE Thelassiinae
~Rhipidorchis micrantha (A.Rich.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. 2004 - See Phreatia micrantha (A.Rich.) Lindl. 1859
`Rhizanthella R.S. Rogers 1928 SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Diurideae, SUBTRIBE Rhizanthellinae.
There are 4 species in this amazing holomycotrophic terrestrial genus that spends most of its life underground. The only time the plant is visible above ground is when it blooms. The genus is confined to either southeastern or southwestern Australia, with a very few disjunct populations along each coast.
Common Name or Meaning refers to the small flowers that arise from the rhizome
Type Species = ! = Rhizanthella gardneri R.S. Rogers 1928
LATE
Rhomboda Lindl. 1857 SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Cranichideae SUBTRIBE Goodyerinae
There are at present 22 species in this terrestrial genus confined to the Himalayas to Malesia and Australia as terrestrial or lithophytic herbs with a few leaves a leafless inflorescence and flowers with free sepals, Petals oblique, connivent to median sepal forming hood, lateral sepals spreading. Lip adnate to column base, broadly saccate at the base. Hypochile with 2 short large peltate glands on lateral sides, rounded side lobes and 2 prominent lamellate, closely parallel keels, sometimes with a low keel on flanges. Mesochile channeled, clawed, usually very short. Epichile entire to 2-lobed. Column clavate, with 2 wings at front, 2 lateral stigmas and slender rostellum. Anther ovate, acute. Pollinia 2, sectile, with stipe and viscidium.
Common Name or Meaning
Type Species = ! = Rhomboda longifolia Lindl. 1857
LATER EARLIER
to
~Rhomboda alticola var finisterrae Omerod 1995 - See Rhomboda alticola [Schlechter] Omerod 1995
~ Rhomboda angustifolia (Carr) Ormerod 1995 - See Rhomboda pauciflora (Ridl.) Ormerod 1998
~Rhomboda confusa Ormerod 1995 - See Macodes petola [Bl.] Lindl. 1840
~Rhomboda lameliata (Blume) Miq. 1859 - See Hetaeria lamellata Blume1859
~Rhomboda luzonensis (Ames) Omerond1995 - See Rhomboda lanceolata (Lindl.) Ormerod 1995
LATER EARLIER
~Rhomboda novae-hiberniae (Schltr.) Ormerod 1995 - See Rhomboda atrorubens (Schltr.) Ormerod 1995
~Rhomboda pogonorrhyncha (Hand.-Mazz.) Ormerod 1995 - See Rhomboda tokioi (Fukuy.) Ormerod 1998
to
~Rhomboda taiwaniana (S.S.Ying) Ormerod 1995 - See Habenaria longiracema Fukuy. 1935
LATE
LATE
~`Rhynchadenia A. Rich. 1841 - See Macradenia R.Brown 1822 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae
~Rhynchadenia cubensis A. Rich. 1835 - See Macradenia lutescens R. Br. 1822
~Rynchanthera Blume 1825 - See Corymborkis Thouars 1809 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Tropidieae SUBTRIBE Tropidiinae .
~Rhynchanthera paniculata Blume 1826 - See Corymborkis veratrifolia [Reinw.] Bl. 1859
`Rhynchogyna Seidenf. & Garay 1973 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Aeridinae
There are three species in this genus confined to SE Asia
Common Name or Meaning The Beak-Like Rostellum Orchid
Type Species = ! =
`Rhyncholaelia Schlechter 1918 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Laeliinae
This genus was created by the removal of two species from Brassavola because they differed in their Cattleya-like psuedobulbs and leaf and in differences in the flower structure. They are epiphytes from Central America and the Caribbean and need a humid, but not heavily watered, bright, tightly potted in a small container or mounted, and ample fertilizer.
Common Name or Meaning refers to the elongated fruit and some similarities with Laelia
Type Species = ! = Rhyncholaelia glauca [Lindley]Schlechter 1918
to
~Rhyncholaelia digbyana f. fimbripetala [Ames] Hawkes 1964 - See Rhyncholaelia digbyana [Lindley]Schlechter 1918
to
~Rhynchopera Kl. 1844 - See Pleurothallis R. Brown 1813 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Pleurothallidinae.
~Rhynchopera aggeris (Luer) Szlach. & Marg. 2001 - See Pleurothallis aggeris Luer 1996
~Rhynchopera claudii (Rchb.f. ex Dod) Szlach. & Marg. 2001 - See Pleurothallis claudii Rchb.f. ex Dod 1978
~Rhynchopera cobanensis (Schltr.) Luer 2007 - See Pleurothallis cobanensis Schltr. 1912
~Rhynchopera dasypetala (Luer & Hirtz) Szlach. & Marg. 2001 - See Pleurothallis dasypetala Luer & Hirtz 1996
~Rhynchopera fastidiosa (Luer) Szlach. & Marg. 2001 - See Pleurothallis fastidiosa Luer 1977
~Rhynchopera loranthophylla (Rchb.f.) Szlach. & Marg. 2001 - See Pleurothallis loranthophylla Rchb. f 1852
~ Rhynchopera micklowii (Luer & R.Vásquez) Szlach. & Marg. 2001 - See Pleurothallis micklowii Luer & R.Vásquez 1981
~Rhynchopera oblongifolia (Lindl.) Luer 2007 - See Pleurothallis oblongifolia Lindl. 1837
~*Rhynchopera pedunculata Klotzsch 1844 - See Pleurothallis pedunculata (Klotzsch) Rchb.f. 1850
~Rhynchopera punctata H. Karst 1848 - See Pleurothallis loranthophylla Rchb. f 1852
~Rhynchopera schweinfurthii (Garay) Szlach. & Marg. 2001 - See Pleurothallis schweinfurthii Garay 1954
~`Rhynchophreatia (Schltr.) Schltr. 1921 - See Phreatia Lindl. 1830. SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Podochileae, SUBTRIBE Thelassiinae
~Rhynchophreatia micrantha (A.Rich.) N.Hallé, 1977 - See Phreatia micrantha (A.Rich.) Lindl. 1859
~Rhynchophreatia phreatioides (J.J.Sm.) Schltr 1921 - See Thelasis phreatioides J.J.Sm. 1911
~Rhynchophreatia sphaerocarpa (Schltr.) Schltr. 1921 - See Thelasis sphaerocarpa (Schltr.) J.J.Sm 1916
~Rhynchophreatia wariana (Schltr.) Schltr. 1921 - See Thelasis wariana (Schltr.) Schuit. & de Vogel 2012 publ. 2011
Rhynchostele Rchb.f. 1852 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae
There are 19 species in this segregate genus from Odontoglossum and formerly known widely as Lemboglossum
Common Name or Meaning refers to the extended rostellum which is beak-like
Synonyms Cymbiglossum Halbinger 1983
Type Species = ! = Rhynchostele pygmaea (Lindl.) Rchb. f. 1852
to
~Rhynchostele aspersa (Rchb.f.) Soto Arenas & Salazar 1993 - See Rhynchostele rossii (Lindley) Soto Arenas & Salazar 1993
~ Rhynchostele beloglossa [Rchb.f] Dressler & Williams 2002 - See Amparoa beloglossa (Rchb. f.) Schltr. 1923
to to
to
to to
~Rhynchostele cervantesii subsp. halbingeriana Soto Arenas & Hágsater 2008 - See Rhynchostele cervantesii (La Llave & Lex.) Soto Arenas & Salazar 1993
~Rhynchostele cervantesii subsp. membranacea (Lindl.) Soto Arenas & Salazar 1993 - See Rhynchostele cervantesii (La Llave & Lex.) Soto Arenas & Salazar 1993
to
~Rhynchostele × duvivieriana (Rchb.f.) Soto Arenas & Salazar 1993 - See Rhynchostele cordata (Lindl.) Soto Arenas & Salazar 1993
to
to
~Rhynchostele londesboroughiana (Rchb.f.) Soto Arenas & Salazar 1993 - See Mesoglossum londesboroughianum (Rchb. f.) Halb. 1982
to THROUGH
~Rhynchostele maculata subsp oestlundiana [L.O.Wms.] Sto Arenas & Jimenez 2008 - See Rhynchostele maculata (La Llave & Lex.) Soto Arenas & Salazar 1824
to LATE
to
to to
to
to and
SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Aeridinae.
This vandaceous genus with 4 species is used in hybridization often and can be found from India southeast to the Philippines. This genus differs from Vandas by the one-lobed lip and unlike Vandas they like indirect light instead. It is a monopodial genus with leathery leaves that support racemes of spicy fragrant flowers. The lip is immobile and merges onto the base of the column with the basal part forming a deep, wide sac or spur. The laterally, much compressed spur is directed backwards and the lip has no sidelobes or calli, with the mouth often pubscent within, the apical part entire to slightly 3 lobed and more or less oblong and concave. The short column is dilated at the base with the foot either indistinct or absent and the rostellum is long pointed. The 2 pollina are globular, indented and have long slender stipes that widen at the apex and an oblong viscidium. They like wood slat basket culture with little or no potting material and will grow massive fleshy roots entangled throughout the basket if given uniform water and fertilizer.
Common Name or Meaning refers to the beak-like viscidium
Synonyms Anota Schlechter 1914
Type Species = ! = Rhynchostylis retusa [L.]Blume 1825
~Rhynchostylis albiflora I.Barua & Bora 2002 - See Rhynchostylis retusa [L.]Blume 1825
to to
~Rhynchostylis densiflora (Lindl.) L.O.Williams 1937 - See Robiquetia spathulata (Blume) J.J. Sm. 1912
~Rhynchostylis garwalica (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1864 - See Rhynchostylis retusa [L.]Blume 1825
to and
~Rhynchostylis gigantea f. harrisoniana (Hook.) M.Wolff & O.Gruss 2007 - See Rhynchostylis gigantea [Lindl.]Ridley 1896
~Rhynchostylis gigantea subsp. violacea (Lindl.) Christenson 1985 - See Rhynchostylis gigantea [Lindl.]Ridley 1896
~Rhynchostylis gurwalica Rchb.f. 1864 Misspelling - See Rhynchostylis retusa [L.]Blume 1825
~Rhynchostylis guttata Rchb.f. 1854 - See Rhynchostylis retusa [L.]Blume 1825
~Rhynchostylis latifolia C.E.C.Fisch. 1927 - See Schoenorchis smeeana (Rchb.f.) Jalal, Jayanthi & Schuit. 2014
~Rhynchostylis papillosa Heynh. 1846 - See Acampe praemorsa (Roxb.) Blatt. & McCann 1932
~Rhynchostylis praemorsa [Willd.] Blume 1825 - See Rhynchostylis retusa [L.]Blume 1825
to EARLY
~Rhynchostylis retusa f. albiflora (I.Barua & Bora) Christenson 2005 - See Rhynchostylis retusa [L.]Blume 1825
~Rhynchostylis violacea Rchb.f. 1854 - See Rhynchostylis retusa [L.]Blume 1825
~Rhytionanthos Garay, Hamer, & Siegrist 1994 - See Bulbophyllum Thouars 1822 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE ?, SUBTRIBE Dendrobiinae
~Rhytionanthos aemulus [W.W.Sm.] Garay, Hamer & Siegrist 1994 - See Bulbophyllum forrestii Seidenf. 1973 publ.1974
~Rhytionanthos bootanense [Par. & Rchb.f] Garay, Hamer & Siegrist 1994 - See Bulbophyllum bootanense Parish & Rchb. f. 1874
~Rhytionanthos cornutum [Lindl.] Garay, Hamer, $ Siegerist 1994 - See Bulbophyllum helenae J.J. Sm. 1912
~Rhytionanthos elegans (Gardner ex Thwaites) C.S.Kumar & Garay 2013 - See Bulbophyllum elegans Gardner ex Thwaites 1861
~Rhytionanthos mirum [J.J.Sm.] Garay, Hamer & Siegrist 1994 - See Bulbophyllum mirum J.J. Sm. 1906
~Rhytionanthos nodosus (Rolfe) L.A.Garay, F.Hamer & E.S.Siegerist 1994 - Se Bulbophyllum nodosum [Rolfe] J.J.Sm. 1912
~Rhytionanthos plumatus [Ames] Garay, Hamer & Siegrist 1994 - See Bulbophyllum plumatum Ames 1915
~Rhytionanthos rheedei (Manilal & C.S.Kumar) Garay 1994 - See Bulbophyllum rheedei Manilal & C.S.Kumar 1991
~Rhytionanthos spathulatus (Rolfe ex E.W.Cooper) L.A.Garay, F.Hamer & E.S.Siegerist 1994 - See Bulbophyllum spathulatum (Rolfe ex E. Cooper) Seidenf. 1970
~Rhytionanthos sphaericum (Z.H.Tsi & H.Li) Garay, Hamer & Siegerist 1994 - See Bulbophyllum sphaericum Z.H.Tsi & H.Li 1981
~*Rhytionanthos strigosus L.A.Garay 1999 - See Bulbophyllum strigosum (Garay) Sieder & Kiehn 2009
~Rhytionanthos unciniferum (Seidenf.) Garay, Hamer & Siegerist 1994 - See Bulbophyllum unciniferum Seidenf. 1973
~`Ridleya (Hook. f.) Pfitzer - See Thrixspermum Lour. 1790 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Aeridinae.
~Ridleya notabilis (Hook. f.) Pfitzer 1900 - See Thrixspermum acuminatissimum (Rchb. f.) Rchb.f. 1868
`Ridleyella Schlechter 1913 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE ?, SUBTRIBE Dendrobiinae.
A monotypic genus from the island of New Guinea. An epiphytic herb, vegetatively and florally somewhat simulating a Acriopsis, espcially when not in flower. This species from the mountain forests of New Guinea is allied to the subtribe Thelasis Blume. The dark-purplish flowers borne in profusion on branching inflorescenses have an unusual appeal. The species is found in on the edge of the rain forest where there is plenty of sun light at elevations of about 600 to 1200 meters.
Common Name or Meaning Named for H.N. Ridley and English botanist
Type Species = ! = Ridleyella paniculata Schltr. 1913
to and LATE
`Rimacola Rupp 1942SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Diurideae, SUBTRIBE Thelymitrinae
A monotypic genus evergreen plants with a few to several, elliptical, ovate to lanceolate leaves blooming on a terminal, asrching to drooping inflorescence. Found only in New South Wales, Australia in the Blue mountains on horizontal sandstone cracks, fissures and crevasses that are moist and trap humus or sandy loam, often on cliffs as a monotypic, pendant growing, lithophytic genus with long-lasting flowers that keep the flowers shape even after pollinization which occurs by pseudocopulation with a small black wasp.
Common Name or Meaning The Rock Growing Orchid
Type Species = ! = Rimacola elliptica (R.Br.) Rupp 1942
`Risleya King & Pantl. 1898 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Malaxideae, SUBTRIBE Malaxidinae
This is a monotypic, holomycotropic, terrestrial genus without leaves that has a subterranean, creeping rhizome with a few widely spaced roots that gives rise to an erect, cylindric, glabrous, leafless stem with 2 to 3 basal sheaths that blooms on a terminal, erect, racemose, glabrous, densely many flowered inflorescence with persistent floral bracts and carrying very small, non-resupinate, fleshy flowers with similar, free sepals and petals that are usually shorter and narrower than the sepals. The lip is superior, unlobed and concave. The column is short and clavate and carries a subterminal, 2-locular anther with 4 waxy pollina in 2 pairs without a caudicle and is directly attached to a thick, oblong, viscidium with a stout, exserted rostellum that protrudes beyond the anther
Common Name or Meaning Named for Risley an English ethnologist in India in the 1800's
Type Species = ! = Risleya atropurpurea King & Pantl. 1898
~`Ritaia King & Pantl.1898 - See Ceratostylis Blume 1825 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Podochileae, SUBTRIBE Eriinae .
~Ritaia himalaica (Hook.f.) King & Pantl. 1898 - See Ceratostylis himalaica Hook.f. 1890
Robiquetia Gaudich. 1829 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Aeridinae.
There are 82 species of monopodial epiphytes in this Indo-Malaysian genus with pendant inflorescence. Their culture is the same as for Vanda. They are medium sized epiphytes with a long, pendant stem carrying oblong to elliptic, unequally bilobed leaves and blooms on an axillary, pendant, racemose to paniculate, many flowered inflorescence with small flowers with spreading sepals and petals with an immobile, 3 lobed lip with small, sometimes fleshy lateral lobes, an apical inflated spur with callosities or scales inside, a short and stout column without a foot, long, linear, spathulate, often hook-like stipes, a small viscidium and 2 grooved pollina.
Common Name or Meaning Named for Robiquet a French chemist
Type Species = ! = Robiquetia ascendens Gaud. 1829
LATER
to
MID MID
LATER
~Robiquetia constricta (Rchb.f.) Garay 1972 - See Robiquetia bertholdii (Rchb.f.) Schltr. 1913
LATEEARLY
to
~Robiquetia endertii J.J.Sm. 1931 - See Schoenorchis endertii (J.J.Sm.) Christenson & J.J.Wood 1990
LATER
~Robiquetia fuerstenbergiana (Schltr.) Schltr. 1913 - See Robiquetia pachyphylla (Rchb.f.) Garay 1972
LATER
to LATE
~Robiquetia graeffei (Rchb.f.) Garay 1972 - See Robiquetia bertholdii (Rchb.f.) Schltr. 1913
EARLY
LATE
LATE
~Robiquetia intricata (Cabactulan, Cootes, M.Leon & R.B.Pimentel) R.Rice 2019 - See Abdominea intricata Cabactulan, Cootes, M.Leon & R.B.Pimentel 2018
LATE
To
LATE EARLY
~Robiquetia merrilliana (Ames) Lückel, M.Wolff & J.J.Wood 1989 - See Cleisocentron merrillianum (Ames) Christenson 1992
~Robiquetia merrillii (Ames) Ames 1922 - See Robiquetia cerina (Rchb. f.) Garay 1972
EARLIER
~ Robiquetia mimus (Rchb. f.) Garay 1972 - See Robiquetia bertholdii (Rchb.f.) Schltr. 1913
~Robiquetia minimiflora (Hook.f.) Kocyan & Schuit. 2014 - See Abdominea minimiflora (Hook. f.) J.J. Sm. 1917
LATE EARLIER
LATE
~Robiquetia paniculata (Lindl.) J.J. Sm. 1912 - See Robiquetia succisa (Lindl.) Seidenf. & Garay 1972
~Robiquetia ramosii Ames 1922 - See Robiquetia compressa (Lindl.) Schltr. 1913
~*Robiquetia rectifolia Dockrill 1967 - See Saccolabiopsis rectifolia (Dockrill) Garay 1972
to and
~ Robiquetia seidenfadenii (Christenson) Kocyan & Schuit. 2014 - See Robiquetia vietnamensis (Guillaumin) Kocyan & Schuit. 2014
to and
~Robiquetia squamulosa (J.J.Sm.) J.J.Sm. 1912 - See Robiquetia gracilistipes (Schltr.) J.J. Sm. 1912
THROUGH
LATER
~Robiquetia tierneyana (Rupp) Dockr. 1967 - See Robiquetia gracilistipes (Schltr.) J.J. Sm. 1912
MID EARLY
~Robiquetia virescens (Gardner ex Lindl.) Jayaw.1981 - See Robiquetia virescens Ormerod & S.S.Fernando 2008
To LATE TO EARLY
~Rodrigoa Braas 1979 - See Masdevallia Ruiz and Pavon 1794 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Pleurothallidinae
~Rodrigoa alexandri (Luer) Braas 1982 - See Masdevallia alexandri Luer 1980
~Rodrigoa anisomorpha (Garay) Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia anisomorpha Garay 1970
~Rodrigoa bilabiata (Kraenzl.) Braas 1979 - See Masdevallia platyglossa Rchb.f. 1882
~Rodrigoa cryptocopis (Rchb.f. ex Kraenzl.) Braas 1979 - See Masdevallia picturata Rchb.f 1878
~Rodrigoa diversifolia [Kranzl.] Braas 1979 - See Masdevallia parvula Schltr. 1921
~Rodrigoa fasciata (Rchb.f.) Braas 1979 - See Masdevallia fasciata Rchb. f. 1881
~Rodrigoa heteroptera (Rchb.f.) Braas 1979 - See Masdevallia heteroptera Rchb.f. 1875
~ Rodrigoa hortensis (Luer & R.Escobar) Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia hortensis Luer & R.Escobar 1984
~Rodrigoa meleagris (Lindl.) Braas 1979 - See Masdevallia meleagris Lindl. 1845
~Rodrigoa milagroi (Luer & Hirtz) Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia milagroi Luer & Hirtz 2003
~Rodrigoa pantomima (Luer & Hirtz) Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia pantomima Luer & Hirtz 2001
~Rodrigoa parvula (Schltr.) Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia parvula Schltr. 1921
~Rodrigoa planadensis (Luer & R.Escobar) Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia planadensis Luer & R.Escobar 1988
~*Rodrigoa ruthiana Luer & Sijm 2011 - See Masdevallia ruthiana (Luer & Sijm) J.M.H.Shaw 2014
~Rodrigoa segurae (Luer & R.Escobar) Braas 1979 - See Masdevallia segurae Luer & R.Escobar 1978
~Rodrigoa ximenae (Luer & Hirtz) Luer 2006 - See Masdevallia ximenae Luer & Hirtz 1991
Rodriguezia Ruiz & Pav. 1794 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae
A genus of 49 or so epiphytic or lithophytic species in the American tropics but with the highest concentration in Brazil. They are smaller plants with sheathed, prominent, elongate, psuedobulbs spaced either clustered or far apart on the wiry rhizome, with one or more erect or arching racemes that are many flowered and arise from the bract-axils. The flowers have equal sized dorsal sepal and petals while the lateral sepals are fused to form a spur which projects forward or backward arching under the lip. This sepal spur contains nectar and encloses the lip spur which can be long or short. The lip is the same color in all species as the petals and sepals, and it has a clawed base that broadens to a rounded apex with two lobes.
Common Name or Meaning Named for Manuel Rodriguez a Spanish botanist
Synonyms Burlingtonia Lindley 1837; Physanthera Bertero ex Steud. 1841
Type Species = ! = Rodriguezia lanceolata Ruiz & Pavon 1798
~Rodriguezia anomala Rolfe 1891 - See Capanemia superflua (Rchb. f.) Garay 1967
to
~*Rodriguezia barkeri Hook. 1827 - See Gomesa recurva R.Br. 1815
to and
~Rodriguezia batemanii var. speciosa Mansf. 1928 - See Rodriguezia batemanii Poepp. & Endl. 1836
~Rodriguezia bicolor (Lindl.) Schltr. 1921 - See Sutrina bicolor Lindl. 1842
to or
THROUGH EARLY
to to EARLY
to
~Rodriguezia candida var. batemannii Hort. ex Stein 1892 - See Rodriguezia batemanii Poepp. & Endl. 1836
LATE EARLY
~Rodriguezia cochlearis Lindl. 1840 - See Leochilus labiatus (Sw.) Kuntze 1891
LATE THROUGH
~Rodriguezia corydaloides Kraenzl. 1928 - See Neokoehleria corydaloides (Kraenzl.) Garay 1973
~*Rodriguezia crispa Lindley 1839 - See Gomesa crispa Kl. & Rchb.f 1852
to and
~Rodriguezia decora f. lactea (L.C.Menezes) F.Barros & J.A.N.Bat. 2004 - See Rodriguezia decora (Lem.) Rchb. f. 1852
~Rodriguezia decora var. lactea L.C.Menezes 1995 - See Rodriguezia decora (Lem.) Rchb. f. 1852
~Rodriguezia decora var. picta (Hook.) A.H.Kent 1893 - See Rodriguezia decora (Lem.) Rchb. f. 1852
LATER
~*Rodriguezia eleutherosepala Barb. Rodr. 1881 - See Rodrigueziopsis eleutherosepala (Barb. Rodr.) Schltr. 1920
~Rodriguezia ensifolia Rchb.f. 1863 - See Rodriguezia ensiformis Ruiz & Pav. 1798
~Rodriguezia estradae Dodson 1982 - See Rodriguezia refracta (Lindl.) Rchb. f. 1854
LATE and
to
~Rodriguezia fragrans (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1852 - See Rodriguezia bracteata (Vell.) Hoehne 1952
to
~*Rodriguezia inconspicua Kraenzl. 1895 - See Leochilus inconspicuus (Kraenzl.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams 2008
~Rodriguezia juergensiana Kraenzl. 1899 - See Capanemia superflua (Rchb. f.) Garay 1967
to MOSTLY
~Rodriguezia lanceolata Lodd. - See Rodriguezia lanceolata Ruiz and Pavon 1798
~*Rodriguezia laxiflora Lindl. 1837 - See Gomesa recurva R.Br. 1815
to
~Rodriguezia leeana var. picta Rchb.f 1885 - See Rodriguezia batemanii Poepp. & Endl. 1836
to
~*Rodriguezia leochilina Rchb.f. 1871 - See Goniochilus leochilinus (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase 1987
~Rodriguezia lindenii Cogn. 1892 - See Rodriguezia pubescens (Lindl.) Rchb.f.1852
~Rodriguezia lindmanii Kraenzl. 1911 - See Solenidium lunatum (Lindl.) Kraenzl. 1838
~ Rodriguezia macrostachya Regel 1856 - See Gomesa recurva R.Br. 1815
~Rodriguezia maculata Lindley 1840 - See Leochilus oncidioides Knowles & Westc. 1838
~Rodriguezia maculata (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1852 - See Rodriguezia sticta M.W.Chase 1987
~Rodriguezia maculata var. bicristata Barb.Rodr. 1882 - See Rodriguezia sticta M.W.Chase 1987
~Rodriguezia maculata var. longifolia Loefgr. 1918 - See Rodriguezia sticta M.W.Chase 1987
~Rodriguezia maculata var. sexcristata Barb.Rodr. 1882 - See Rodriguezia sticta M.W.Chase 1987
~Rodriguezia mascarenensis Spreng. 1826 - See Arnottia inermis (Thouars) S.Moore 1877
~*Rodriguezia microphyta Barb.Rodr. 1881 - See Rodrigueziopsis microphyton (Barb.Rodr.) Schltr. 1920
~Rodriguezia minor Schltr. 1925 - See Rodriguezia carnea Lindl. 1843
~Rodriguezia obscura F.Lehm. & Kraenzl. 1899 - See Caucaea radiata (Lindl.) Mansf. 1934
to
~Rodriguezia planifolia Lindl. 1830 - See Gomesa recurva R.Br. 1815
~Rodriguezia recurva (R.Br.) Lindl 1830 - See Gomesa recurva R.Br. 1815
EARLY
THROUGH EARLY
to
~Rodriguezia secunda HBK 1816 - See Rodriguezia lanceolata Ruiz & Pavon 1798
~Rodriguezia secunda var. panamensis Schltr. 1922 - See Rodriguezia lanceolata Ruiz & Pavon 1798
~*Rodriguezia stenochila Lindl. 1846 - See Scelochilus stenochilus (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1863
to
THROUGH EARLY
~Rodriguezia suaveolens Lindl. 1833 - See Gomesa recurva R.Br. 1815
~Rodriguezia teuscheri Garay 1958 - See Rodriguezia lehmannii Rchb. f. 1883
~Rodriguezia uliginosa Cogn. 1904 - See Capanemia uliginosa Barb. Rodr. 1881
to
~Rodriguezia venusta Cogn 1902 not Rchb.f - See Rodriguezia bracteata (Vell.) Hoehne 1952
~Rodriguezia venusta Rchb. f. 1852 var bahiense - See Rodriguezia venusta Rchb. f. 1852
~`Rodrigueziella Kuntze 1891 - See Gomesa R Brown 1815 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae
There are five species in this Brazilian genus formed from species in Hellerorchis, Theodorea, Gomesa and Mesopinidium.
~ Rodrigueziella doeringii (Hoehne) Pabst 1975 - See Gomesa doeringii (Hoehne) Pabst 1967
~Rodrigueziella gomezoides (Barb. Rodr.) Berman 1973 - See Gomesa gomezoides (Barb.Rodr.) Pabst 1967
~ Rodrigueziella handroi (Hoehne) Pabst 1975 - See Gomesa handroi (Hoehne) Pabst 1967
~Rodrigueziella handroi f. icterina Chiron & V.P.Castro 2007 - See Gomesa handroi (Hoehne) Pabst 1967
~Rodrigueziella jucunda (Rchb.f.) Garay 1973 - See Gomesa jucunda (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams 2009
~Rodrigueziella petropolitana Pabst 1976 - See Gomesa petropolitana (Pabst) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams 2009
~Rodrigueziella verboonenii (Pabst) Pabst 1975 - See Gomesa brasiliensis (Rolfe) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams 2009
`Rodrigueziopsis Schlechter 1920 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae
This is a genus of 2 epiphytic species all found in Brazil that is closely allied to Gomesa but differs in its more obvious rostellum and often recurved column that does not widen at the base.
Type Species = ! = *Rodriguezia eleutherosepala Barb. Rodr. 1881 = Rodrigueziopsis eleutherosepala (Barb. Rodr.) Schltr.
Common Name or Meaning refers to looking like a Rodriguezia
~Rodrigueziopsis antillensis Withner 1971 - See Antillanorchis gundlachii (C.Wright ex Griseb.) Garay 1974
Roeperocharis Rchb.f. 1881 SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Orchideae, SUBTRIBE Orchidinae.
There are 4 species in this terrestrial genus similar to Habenaria and confined to central Africa from Ethiopia and Congo, Kenya, Tanzania and Mozambique to Malawi and Zambia. The genus is characterized by having rounded ellipsoid tubers giving rise to an unbranched, densely leafy stem carrying linear, erect, adpressed to the stem, smaller below, larger towards the middle and grading to bract like leaves above that bloom on an erect, terminal, green, usually many flowered inflorescence and carrying resupinate flowers with free sepals and spreading lateral sepals that are wing-like. The petals are erect, toothed or entire and are folded in the upper half as well as a trilobed lip with a thick subcylindrial spur.
Type Species = ! = Roeperocharis bennettiana Rchb.f., Otia Bot. Hamburg.: 104 (1881
Common Name or Meaning The In Honor of Mr Roeper Orchid Enthusiast 1800's
~Roeperocharis bequaertii (Summerh.) Szlach. 1995 - See Habenaria bequaertii Summerh. 1953
~Roeperocharis camerunensis Szlach. & Olszewski 1998 - See Roeperocharis peristyloides (A.Rich.) Schltr. 1915
~Roeperocharis combusta (Ridl.) Schltr. 1915 - See Roeperocharis peristyloides (A.Rich.) Schltr. 1915
~Roeperocharis elata Schltr.1915 - See Roeperocharis bennettiana Rchb.f. 1881
~Roeperocharis occidentalis Kraenzl. 1893 - See Habenaria obovata Summerh. 1932
~Roeperocharis peristyloides (A.Rich.) Schltr. 1915 - See Habenaria peristyloides A.Rich. 1840
~Roeperocharis platyanthera (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. 1881 - See Habenaria platyanthera Rchb.f. 1850
~Roeperocharis rendlei (Rolfe) Kraenzl. 1901 - See Roeperocharis peristyloides (A.Rich.) Schltr. 1915
~Roeperocharis ukingensis Schltr. 1915 - See Roeperocharis peristyloides (A.Rich.) Schltr. 1915
LATER EARLY
~Roezliella Schltr. 1918 - See Sigmatostalix Rchb.f. 1852 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae
~*Roezliella cuculligera Schltr. 1920 - See Sigmatostalix cuculligera (Schltr.) Garay 1972
~Roezliella dilatata (Rchb.f.) Schltr. 1918 - See Sigmatostalix dilatata Rchb.f. 1876
~Roezliella ibis Schltr. 1920 - See Sigmatostalix ibis undescribed
~Roezliella lehmanniana (Kraenzl.) Schltr. 1918 - See Sigmatostalix lehmanniana Kraenzl. 1894
~Roezliella malleifera (Rchb. f.) Schltr. 1918 - See Sigmatostalix malleifera Rchb. f. 1883
~Roezliella reversa (Rchb.f.) Schltr. 1918 - See Sigmatostalix reversa Rchb.f. 1876
~Roezliella wallisii (Rchb. f.) Schltr. 1918 - See Sigmatostalix wallisii Rchb. f. 1877
~Rolfea Zahlbr.1898 - See Palmorchis Barb.Rodr. 1877 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae TRIBE Vanilleae SUBTRIBE Palmorchidinae
~Rolfea elata (Rolfe) Zahlbr. 1898 - See Palmorchis pubescentis Barb.Rodr.1877
~*Rolfea powellii Ames 1924 - See Palmorchis powellii (Ames) C.Schweinf. & Correll 1940
~`Rolfeella Schltr. 1924 - See Benthamia A.Rich. 1828 SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Orchideae SUBTRIBE Orchidinae
~Rolfeella glaberrima (Ridl.) Schltr. 1924 - See Benthamia glaberrima (Ridl.) H.Perrier 1934
~Ronaldella Luer 2006 - See Pleurothallis R. Brown 1813 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Pleurothallidinae
~Ronaldella aryter (Luer) Luer 2006 - See Pleurothallis aryter Luer 1976
~Ronaldella determannii (Luer) Luer 2006 - See Pleurothallis determannii Luer 1982
~Roptrostemon Blume 1828 - See Nervilia Commons ex Gaudich. 1829 SUBFAMILY Epidenroideae, TRIBE Nervilieae SUBTRIBE Nerviliinae
~Roptrostemon concolor (Blume) Lindl. 1840 - See Nervilia concolor (Blume) Schltr. 1911
~Roptrostemon discolor (Blume) Blume 1828 - See Nervilia plicata (Andrews) Schltr. 1911
Rossioglossum [Schlechter]Garay & Kennedy 1976 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae
There are 7 species in this genus segregated from Odontoglossum for their free lip perpendicular to the column with auriculate basal lobes and a specialized callus. They are mostly cool to cold growers and all come from Central America
Common Name or Meaning Named for Ross an English orchid collector in Mexico
Type Species = ! = Odontoglossum grande Lindley 1840 = Rossioglossum grande [Lindley] Garay & Kennedy 1976
~Rossioglossum ampliatum [Lindl.]Chase & Wms. 2008 - See Oncidium ampliatum Lindl. 1833
To To
to LATE and
~Rossioglossum grande f. aureum (Stein) Christenson 2007 - See Rossioglossum grande (Lindl.) Garay & G.C. Kenn. 1976
~Rossioglossum grande var. aureum (Stein) Garay & G.C.Kenn. 1976 - See Rossioglossum grande (Lindl.) Garay & G.C. Kenn. 1976
to and
~Rossioglossum hagsaterianum f. aureum (Rchb.f. ex B.S.Williams) Christenson 2007 - See Rossioglossum insleayi (Barker ex Lindl.) Garay & G.C. Kenn. 1976
to
~Rossioglossum krameri [Rchb.f] Chase & NH Wms. 2008 - See Ticoglossum krameri (Rchb.f.) Halb. 1983
~Rossioglossum oerstedii [Rchb.f] Chase & NH Wms 2008 - See Ticoglossum oerstedii (Rchb. f.) Lucas Rodr. ex Halb. 1983
~Rossioglossum powellii (Schltr.) Garay & G.C.Kenn 1976 - See Rossioglossum schlieperianum Garay & G.C. Kenn. 1976
to and EARLY
~Rossioglossum schlieperianum fo. flavidum (Rchb. f.) Pupulin 2002 - See Rossioglossum schlieperianum Garay & G.C. Kenn. 1976
~Rossioglossum schlieperianum var. flavidum (Rchb.f.) Garay & G.C.Kenn. 1976 - See Rossioglossum schlieperianum Garay & G.C. Kenn. 1976
~Rossioglossum splendens var. imschootianum (Rolfe) Garay & G.C.Kenn. 1976 - See Rossioglossum insleayi (Barker ex Lindl.) Garay & G.C. Kenn. 1976
~Rossioglossum splendens var. leopardinum (Rchb.f.) Garay & G.C.Kenn. 1976 - See Rossioglossum insleayi (Barker ex Lindl.) Garay & G.C. Kenn. 1976
~Rossioglossum splendens var. pantherinum (Rchb.f.) Garay & G.C.Kenn. 1976 - See Rossioglossum insleayi (Barker ex Lindl.) Garay & G.C. Kenn. 1976
to
~`Rubellia Luer 2004 - See Pleurothallis R. Brown 1813 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Pleurothallidinae.
~Rubellia aurea (Garay) Baumbach 2011 - See Pleurothallis rubella Luer 1977
~Rubellia rubella (Luer) Luer 2004 - See Pleurothallis rubella Luer 1977
Rudolfiella Hoehne 1944 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae, SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae.
There are 6 species in the south west Indies, Panama, and tropical South America with the majority found in Brazil as small to medium sized epiphytic or rarely lithophytic, warm growing herbs. They are characterized by having somewhat tetragonal pseudobulbs with a single, long-petiolate, plicate leaf with prominent veining underneath. The basal inflorescence is racemose and has several to many flowers which range from medium to large sized with the lip arising from the apex of the column foot that has a narrow base, a central callus and is three lobed. It has four pollina attached in pairs to two basally united stipes.
Common Name or Meaning Named for Freidrich Richard Rudolf Schelchter a German taxomonist
Synonyms Lindleyella Schlechter 1914; Schlechterella Hoehne 1899
Type Species = ! = Rudolfiella aurantiaca [Lindley] Hoehne 1943
to or
to
~Rudolfiella picta (Schltr.) L.O. Williams 1956 - See Rudolfiella picta (Schltr.) Hoehne
~Rudolfiella sabulosa (Barb.Rodr.) Hoehne 1953 - See Bifrenaria longicornis Lindl. 1838
~Rudolfiella saxicola [Schlechter] Hoehne 1953 - See Rudolfiella floribunda (Schltr.) Hoehne 1953
~Rusbyella Rolfe 1896 - See Cyrtochilum H.B.K. 1816 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae.
~*Rusbyella aurantiaca G.Gerlach & T.Franke 1997 publ. 1998 - See Cyrtochilum aurantiacum (G.Gerlach & T.Franke) Dalström 2001
~*Rusbyella caespitosa Rolfe 1896 - See Cyrtochilum caespitosum (Rolfe) Dalström 2001
~Rusbyella peruviana D.E.Benn. & Christenson 2001- See Cyrtochilum caespitosum (Rolfe) Dalström 2001
~Rusbyella pusilla (C.Schweinf.) Garay 1968 - See Cyrtochilum pusillum (C.Schweinf.) Dalström 2001
~Rusbyella quadridentata (D.E.Benn. & Christenson) Senghas 2000 - See Cyrtochilum caespitosum (Rolfe) Dalström 2001
~*Rusbyella suarezii D.E.Benn. & Christenson 2001 - See Cyrtochilum suarezii (D.E.Benn. & Christenson) J.M.H.Shaw 2014
~Saccidium Lindl. 1835 - See Holothrix Rich. ex Lindl. 1835SUBFAMILY Orchidiodeae, TRIBE Orchideae, SUBTRIBE Orchidinae
~Saccoglossum Schlechter 1914 - See Bulbophyllum Thouars 1822 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE ?, SUBTRIBE Dendrobiinae.
~*Saccoglossum maculatum Schltr. 1912 - See Bulbophyllum maculiflorum J.J.Verm., Schuit. & de Vogel 2015
~Saccoglossum papuanum Schltr. 1912 - See Bulbophyllum saccoglossum J.J.Verm., Schuit. & de Vogel 2014
~*Saccoglossum takeuchii Howcroft 2001 - See Bulbophyllum takeuchii (Howcroft) J.J.Verm., Schuit. & de Vogel 2014
~* Saccoglossum verrucosum L.O.Williams 1943 - See Bulbophyllum verrucosum (L.O.Williams) J.J.Verm., Schuit. & de Vogel 2014
Saccolabiopsis J.J.Smith 1918SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Aeridinae
There are 15 species within this monopodial, epiphytic genus ranging from the Himalayas to New Guinea and Australia. They have a pendant, short stem carrying, oblong-elliptic, sessile, bifid apically leaves and blooms on a lateral, slender, racemose, laxly many flowered inflorescence. The minute, thin-textured flowers have similar, gaping petals and sepals and have the lip firmly adnate to the column base. The lip is saccate, or spurred and has no internal appendages, the column is small, cylindrical and lacking a foot, there are 2 pollina in very unequal halves, a long, slender stipe and a disc-like viscidium.
Common Name or Meaning refers to the similarities to the genus Saccolabium
Type Species = ! = Saccolabiopsis bakhuizenii J.J. Sm. 1918
EARLY
LATE THROUGH
~Saccolabiopsis wulaokenensis W.M.Lin, Kuo Huang & T.P.Lin 2006 - See Saccolabiopsis viridiflora Aver.2005
`Saccolabium Blume 1825SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Aeridinae
There are 4 species left in this epiphytic species from Himalayan, Indonesian and New Guinea of small vandanaceous orchids. Once a very large genus it has been pared down and left with just a few. New genera include Pennilabium, Cleisostoma, Schoenorchis, Rhynchostylis, Ascocentrum to name just a few. This early described genus is the Vandanaceous equivalent of Epidendrum and as time has passed the majority of the species have been reclassified to other genera
Common Name or Meaning refers to the bag-like lip
Type Species = ! = ?
~*Saccolabium aberrans Schltr. 1911 - See Robiquetia aberrans (Schltr.) Kocyan & Schuit. 2014
~Saccolabium abyssinicum A.Rich. 1851 - See Eulophia guineensis Lindl. 1823
~Saccolabium acaule (Lindl.) Hook.f. 1890 - See Gastrochilus acaulis (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891
~Saccolabium acuminatum Thwaites 1861 - See Cleisostoma tenuifolium (L.) Garay 1972
~Saccolabium acuminatum (Lindl.) Hook.f. 1890 - See Uncifera acuminata Lindl. 1859
~*Saccolabium acutifolium Lindl. 1833 - See Gastrochilus acutifolius (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891
~Saccolabium acutilabrum Gagnep. 1932 - See Robiquetia spathulata (Blume) J.J. Sm. 1912
~Saccolabium adenoncoides Ridl. 1910 - See Adenoncos parviflora Ridl. 1896
~Saccolabium adnatum (Ridl.) Ridl. 1924 - See Micropera fuscolutea (Lindl.) Garay 1972
~*Saccolabium affine King & Pantl.1898 - See Gastrochilus affinis (King & Pantl.) Schltr. 1913
~Saccolabium albolineatum Teijsm. & Binn. 1864 - See Rhynchostylis gigantea [Lindley]Ridley 1896
~*Saccolabium amboinense J.J.Sm. 1905 - See Robiquetia amboinensis (J.J.Sm.) J.J.Sm. 1912
~*Saccolabium ampullaceum Lindley 1828 - See Ascocentrum ampullaceum [Lindl.]Schlechter 1913
~*Saccolabium angraecoides Schltr. 1906 - See Pennilabium angraecoides (Schltr.) J.J.Sm. 1914
~*Saccolabium angraecum Ridl. 1898 - See Pennilabium angraecum (Ridl.) J.J.Sm. 1914
~Saccolabium aphyllum (Thouars) Lindl. 1833 - See Microcoelia aphylla (Thouars) Summerh. 1936
~*Saccolabium arachnanthe Ridl. 1870 - See Pomatocalpa arachnanthe (Ridl.) J.J.Sm. 1912
~*Saccolabium archytas Ridl. 1891 - See Brachypeza archytas (Ridl.) Garay 1972
~Saccolabium armitii (F.Muell.) Rupp 1951 - See Saccolabiopsis armitii (F. Muell.) Dockr. 1967
~Saccolabium ascendens [Gaudich.] Lindl. 1833 - See Robiquetia ascendens Gaudich. 1829
~*Saccolabium aurantiacum Schltr.1911 - See Ascocentrum aurantiacum (Schlechter) Schltr. 1913
~Saccolabium aurantiacum J.J.Sm. 1910 - See Pennilabium angraecum (Ridl.) J.J.Sm. 1914
~*Saccolabium aureum Ridl. 1908 - See Schoenorchis aurea (Ridl.) Garay 1972
~Saccolabium bagnoliana F.M.Bailey 1900 - See Robiquetia mooreana (Rolfe) J.J. Sm. 1912
~Saccolabium bambusarum (King & Pantl.) Tang & F.T.Wang 1951 - See Pomatocalpa bambusarum (King & Pantl.) Garay 1972
~*Saccolabium batakense Schltr. 1912 - See Robiquetia batakensis Kocyan & Schuit. 2014
~*Saccolabium bellinum Reichb.f. 1884 - See Gastrochilus bellinus [Rchb.f] Kuntze 1891
~Saccolabium bertholdii Rchb.f. 1868 - See Robiquetia bertholdii (Rchb.f.) Schltr.1913
~Saccolabium bicarinatum Ridl. 1907 - See Cleisostoma rostellatum (Ridl.) Garay 1972
~*Saccolabium bicrure Ridl. 1905 - See Cleisostoma bicrure (Ridl.) Garay 1972
~*Saccolabium bidoupense Tixier & Guillaumin 1963 - See Deceptor bidoupensis (Tixier & Guillaumin) Seidenf. 1992
~*Saccolabium bifidum Lindl. 1838 - See Megalotus bifidus (Lindl.) Garay 1972
~Saccolabium bigibbum Rchb.f. ex Hook.f. 1869 - See Gastrochilus obliquus (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891
~Saccolabium bilamellatum (J.J.Sm.) Schltr.1911 - See Cleisostoma bilamellatum (J.J.Sm.) Garay 1972
~Saccolabium bipunctatum C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f. 1874 - See Trichoglottis bipunctata (C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f.) Tang & F.T.Wang 1951
~Saccolabium blumei Lindley 1841 - See Rhynchostylis retusa [L.]Blume 1825
~Saccolabium borneense Rchb.f 1881 - See Robiquetia spathulata (Blume) J.J. Sm. 1912
~Saccolabium brachystachys Ridl. 1908 - See Cleisostoma brachystachys (Ridl.) Garay 1972
~ *Saccolabium brevifolium Lindl. 1833 - See Robiquetia brevifolia (Lindl.) Garay 1972
~Saccolabium brevilabre (F.Muell.) Rupp 1941 - See Plectorrhiza brevilabris (F.Muell.) Dockrill 1967
~*Saccolabium brevirhachis L.O.Williams 1938 - See Tuberolabium brevirhachis (L.O.Williams) J.J.Wood 1990
~Saccolabium buccosum Rchb. f. 1871 - See Robiquetia succisa (Lindl.) Seidenf. & Garay 1972
~*Saccolabium buddleiflorum Schltr. & J.J.Sm. 1908 - See Schoenorchis buddleiflora (Schltr. & J.J.Sm.) J.J.Sm.1912
~Saccolabium calcaratum F. Muell. 1889 - See Plectorrhiza tridentata [Lindley]Dockrill 1967
~Saccolabium calceolare (Buch.-Ham. ex Sm.) Lindl. 1833 - See Gastrochilus calceolaris [Buch.-Ham. ex Sm.] D. Don 1825
~Saccolabium calceolare Paxton 1839 - See Gastrochilus intermedius (Griff. ex Lindl.) Kuntze 1891
~Saccolabium calceolare J.J.Sm. Sensu 1905 - See Gastrochilus sororius Schlechter 1913
~*Saccolabium calopterum Rchb.f. 1886 - See Ascoglossum calopterum [Rchb.f]Schlechter 1913
~*Saccolabium camptocentrum Schltr. 1905 - See Robiquetia camptocentrum (Schltr.) J.J.Sm. 1912
~Acampe carinata (Griff.) Panigrahi 1985 - See Acampe carinata (Griff.) Panigrahi 1985
~*Saccolabium celebicum Schltr. 1911 - See Tuberolabium celebicum (Schltr.) J.J.Wood 1990
~*Saccolabium cerinum Rchb. f. 1888 - See Robiquetia cerina (Rchb. f.) Garay 1972
~Saccolabium chionanthum Lindl. 1859 - see Schoenorchis micrantha Reinw. 1823
~Saccolabium chrysanthum Alston in H.Trimen 1931 - See Seidenfadeniella filiformis (Rchb.f.) Christenson & Ormerod 1999
~ Saccolabium chrysoplectrum Guillaumin 1930 - See Eparmatostigma dives (Rchb. f.) Garay 1972
~Saccolabium chrysoplectrum var. albiflorum Guillaumin 1964 - See Eparmatostigma dives (Rchb. f.) Garay 1972
~Saccolabium ciliare (Maek.) Ohwi 1954 - See Gastrochilus ciliaris Maek. 1936
~ *Saccolabium cladophylax Schltr. 1905 - See Robiquetia cladophylax (Schltr.) Kocyan & Schuit. 2014
~Saccolabium clavatum (J.Koenig) Lindl. 1833 - See Thrixspermum clavatum (J.Koenig) Garay 1972
~*Saccolabium coeleste Rchb. f. 1885 - See Rhynchostylis coelestis (Rchb. f.) Rchb. f. ex Veitch 1891
~Saccolabium collettianum King & Pantl 1897 - See Robiquetia pachyphylla (Rchb.f.) Garay 1972
~*Saccolabium compressum Lindl. 1843; - See Robiquetia compressa (Lindl.) Schltr. 1913
~*Saccolabium confusum Ames 1913 publ. 1914 - See Pennilabium confusum (Ames) Garay 1972
~Saccolabium constrictum Rchb.f. 1878 - See Robiquetia bertholdii (Rchb.f.) Schltr.1913
~Saccolabium copelandii F.M.Bailey 1907 - See Micropera fasciculata (Lindl.) Garay 1972
~Saccolabium cornigerum Ridl. 1896 - See Trichoglottis orchidea (J.König) Garay 1972
~Saccolabium cortinatum Ridl. 1898 - See Abdominea minimiflora (Hook. f.) J.J. Sm. 1917
~*Saccolabium crassum Ridl. 1896 - See Robiquetia crassa (Ridl.) Schltr. 1913
~Saccolabium crucicallus Burkill 1923 -See Cleisostoma fuerstenbergianum Kranzl. 1908
~*Saccolabium culiciferum Ridl. 1917 - See Robiquetia culicifera (Ridl.) Kocyan & Schuit. 2014
~*Saccolabium curvifolium Lindley 1933 - See Ascocentrum curvifolium [Lindley]Schlechter 1913
~Saccolabium curvifolium var. luteum B.S.Williams 1871 - See Ascocentrum curvifolium [Lindley]Schlechter 1913
~*Saccolabium dalatense Guillaumin 1960 - See Uncifera dalatensis (Guillaumin) Seidenf. & Smitinand 1965
~*Saccolabium dasypogon Lindley 1833 - See Gastrochilus dasypogon [Lindley] O.Ktze. 1891
~Saccolabium decipiens (Lindl.) Alston 1931 - see Pomatocalpa decipiens (Lindl.) J.J.Sm. 1912
~Saccolabium densiflorum Lindl. 1833 - See Robiquetia spathulata (Blume) J.J. Sm. 1912
~Saccolabium dentatum Rchb.f. 1864 - See Gastrochilus acutifolius (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891
~Saccolabium denticulatum Paxt. 1840 - See Gastrochilus acutifolius (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891
~*Saccolabium discolor Rchb.f. 1878 - See Robiquetia discolor (Rchb.f.) Seidenf. & Garay 1972
~Saccolabium distichum Lindl.1859 -See Gastrochilus distichus (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891
~Saccolabium distichus var pseudodistichum [King & Pantl.] Finet 1934 - See Gastrochilus pseudodistichus (King & Pantl.) Schltr. 1913
~*Saccolabium dives Rchb.f. 1875 -See Eparmatostigma dives (Rchb. f.) Garay 1972
~*Saccolabium eberhardtii Finet 1910 - See Cleisostomopsis eberhardtii (Finet) Seidenf. 1992
~Saccolabium epichysiochilum Kraenzl. 1916 - See Tuberolabium sarcochiloides (Schltr.) Garay 1972
~*Saccolabium erosulum J.J.Sm. 1925 - See Tuberolabium erosulum (J.J.Sm.) Garay 1972
~*Saccolabium escritorii Ames 1915 - See Tuberolabium escritorii (Ames) Garay 1972
~*Saccolabium fasciculatum Lindl. 1843 - See Micropera fasciculata (Lindl.) Garay 1972
~*Saccolabium filiforme Rchb.f. 1864 - See Seidenfadeniella filiformis (Rchb.f.) Christenson & Ormerod 1999
~*Saccolabium fimbriatum Ridl. 1910 - See Sarcoglyphis fimbriata (Ridl.) Garay 1974
~*Saccolabium fissicors Ridl. 1907 - See Cleisostoma fissicors (Ridl.) Seidenf. & J.J.Wood 1992
~Saccolabium fissum Ridl. 1896 - See Smitinandia micrantha (Lindl.) Holttum 1969
~*Saccolabium flabelliforme Blatt. & McCann 1932 - See Gastrochilus flabelliformis (Blatt. & McCann) C.J.Saldanha 1976
~Saccolabium flavum Hook.f. 1890; - See Sarcoglyphis flava (Hook.f.) Garay 1972
~Saccolabium flexuosum (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1864 - See Trichoglottis ramosa (Lindl.) K.Senghas 1988
~*Saccolabium formosanum Hayata 1911 - See Gastrochilus formosanus (Hayata) Hayata 1915
~*Saccolabium fragrans Parish & Rchb. f. 1874 - See Schoenorchis fragrans (Parish & Rchb. f.) Seidenf. & Smitin. 1963
~Saccolabium fuerstenbergianum Schltr. 1912 - See Robiquetia pachyphylla (Rchb.f.) Garay 1972
~Saccolabium furcatum B.S.Williams 1862 - See Rhynchostylis retusa [L.]Blume 1825
~*Saccolabium fuscopunctatum Hayata 1912 - See Gastrochilus fuscopunctatus (Hayata) Hayata 1917
~*Saccolabium galbinum J.J.Sm. 1918 - See Porrorhachis galbina (J.J.Sm.) Garay 1972
~Saccolabium galeatum Gardner ex Thwaites 1861 - See Pomatocalpa maculosum (Lindl.) J.J.Sm.1912
~Saccolabium galeatum Gardner ex Hook.f. 1890 - See Pomatocalpa maculosum (Lindl.) J.J.Sm.1912
~Saccolabium garwalicum Lindl. 1858 - See Rhynchostylis retusa [L.]Blume 1825
~*Saccolabium gemmatum Lindl. 1838 - See Schoenorchis gemmata (Lindl.) J.J. Sm. 1912
~*Saccolabium giganteum Lindl. 1833 - See Rhynchostylis gigantea [Lindley]Ridley 1896
~Saccolabium giganteum var. illustre Rchb.f. 1884 - See Rhynchostylis gigantea [Lindley]Ridley 1896
~Saccolabium giganteum var. petotianum Rchb.f. 1885 - See Rhynchostylis gigantea [Lindley]Ridley 1896
~*Saccolabium glomeratum Rolfe 1913 - See Robiquetia glomerata (Rolfe) Kocyan & Schuit. 2014
~*Saccolabium gracile Lindl. 1833 - See Robiquetia gracilis (Lindl.) Garay 1972
~*Saccolabium gracilistipes Schltr. 1905 - See Robiquetia gracilistipes (Schltr.) J.J. Sm. 1912
~Saccolabium graeffei Rchb.f. 1881 - See Robiquetia bertholdii (Rchb.f.) Schltr.1913
~*Saccolabium giganteum Lindley 1828 - See Rhynchostylis gigantea [Lindley] Ridley 1896
~*Saccolabium griffithii Parish ex Rchb. f. 1874 - See Microsaccus griffithii (Parish ex Rchb. f.) Seidenf. 1988
~*Saccolabium guamense Ames 1914 - See Tuberolabium guamense (Ames) J.J.Wood 1990
~Saccolabium gurwalicum Lindley 1859 - See Rhynchostylis retusa [L.]Blume 1825
~Saccolabium guttatum [L.]Wall 1832 - See Rhynchostylis retusa [L.]Blume 1825
Saccolabium hainanense Rolfe 1894 - See Schoenorchis gemmata (Lindl.) J.J. Sm. 1912
~Saccolabium halophilus (Ridl.) Ridl.1907 - See Cleisostoma halophilum (Ridl.) Garay 1972
~Saccolabium hariotianum (Kraenzl.) Finet 1907 - See Microterangis hariotiana (Kraenzl.) Senghas 1985
~ Saccolabium harrisonianum Hook. 1864 -See Rhynchostylis gigantea [Lindley]Ridley 1896
~Saccolabium heathi Hort. 1885 - See Rhynchostylis retusa [L.]Blume 1825
~*Saccolabium helferi Hook.f. 1890 - See Smitinandia helferi ( Hook.f. ) Garay 1972
~*Saccolabium hendersonianum Rchb.f. 1875 - See Dyakia hendersoniana [Rchb.f] E.A.Christensen 1986
~Saccolabium hendersonii Carr 1929 - See Robiquetia penangiana (Hook.f.) Kocyan & Schuit. 2014
~*Saccolabium hillii Fv.M. 1889 - See Peristeranthus hillii [FvM.]T.E.Hunt 1954
~*Saccolabium himalaicum Deb, Sengupta & Malick 1968 - See Ascocentrum himalaicum (Deb, Sengupta & Malick) Christenson 1987
~Saccolabium hobsoni Ridl. 1910 - See Pomatocalpa spicata Breda 1827
~Saccolabium hortense Ridl. 1870 - See Pomatocalpa diffusum Breda 1830
~Saccolabium hoyopse Rolfe ex Downie 1925 - See Gastrochilus pseudodistichus (King & Pantl.) Schltr. 1913
~Saccolabium humile Ridl. 1911 - See Smitinandia helferi ( Hook.f. ) Garay 1972
~*Saccolabium huttonii Hook.f. 1867 - See Aerides huttonii (Hook.f.) H.J.Veitch 1891
~ *Saccolabium inconspicuum Hook.f. 1890 - See Gastrochilus inconspicuus (Hook.f.) Kuntze 1891
~*Saccolabium insectiferum J.J.Sm. 1905 - See Robiquetia insectifera (J.J.Sm.) Kocyan & Schuit. 2014
~*Saccolabium intermedium Griff. ex Lindl. 1859 - See Gastrochilus intermedius (Griff. ex Lindl.) Kuntze 1891
~Saccolabium ionosmum Ridl. 1907; - See Cleisostoma odoratum Garay 1972
~*Saccolabium japonicum Makino 1891 - See Gastrochilus japonicus (Makino) Schltr 1913
~Saccolabium javanicum (Teijsm. & Binn.) J.J.Sm 1903 - See Hymenorchis javanica (Teijsm. & Binn.) Schltr. 1913
~Saccolabium juncifolium (Reinw.) J.J. Sm. 1905 - See Schoenorchis juncifolia Reinw. ex Blume 1825
~Saccolabium kajewskii Ames 1932 - See Robiquetia bertholdii (Rchb.f.) Schltr.1913
~Saccolabium kerstingianum Kraenzl. 1905 - See Robiquetia mooreana (Rolfe) J.J. Sm. 1912
~Saccolabium kinabaluense Rolfe 1914 - See Robiquetia witteana (Rchb.f.) Kocyan & Schuit. 2014
~*Saccolabium klossii Ridl. 1921 - See Cleisocentron klossii (Ridl.) Garay 1972
~*Saccolabium koeteiense Schltr. 1907 - See Cleisostoma koeteiense (Schltr.) Garay 1972
~Saccolabium koordersii (Rolfe) Schltr. 1911 - See Pomatocalpa marsupiale (Kraenzl.) J.J.Sm. 1913
~Saccolabium kotoense (Yamam.) Yamam. 1926 - See Tuberolabium kotoense Yamam. 1924
~Saccolabium kunstleri [King & Pantl.] Ridley 1907 - See Cleisostoma arietinum (Rchb. f.) Garay 1972
~Saccolabium lanatum (Lindl.) Hook.f. 1890 - See Cleisomeria lanatum Lindl. ex G. Don 1855
~*Saccolabium lancifolium King & Pantl. 1896 - See Uncifera lancifolia (King & Pantl.) Schltr. 1914
~Saccolabium latifolium (Lindl.) Schltr. 1905 - See Pomatocalpa diffusum Breda 1830
~Saccolabium laxum Ridl. 1908 - See Cleisostoma inflatum (Rolfe) Garay 1972
~*Saccolabium leucanthum Schltr. 1905 - See Pomatocalpa leucanthum (Schltr.) Schltr. 1913
~Saccolabium lineare Lindl. ex Wall. 1832 - See Aerides ringens (Lindl.) C.E.C.Fisch. 1928
~Saccolabium lineolatum Thwaites 1861 - See Acampe ochracea (Lindl.) Hochr. 1910
~Saccolabium loaderianum Rupp 1952 - See Plectorrhiza brevilabris (F.Muell.) Dockrill 1967
~Saccolabium loheri Ames 1915 - See Tuberolabium sarcochiloides (Schltr.) Garay 1972
~Saccolabium longicalcaratum Rolfe 1894 - See Appendicula undulata Blume 1825
~Saccolabium longifolium (Lindl.) Hook.f. 1890 - See Acampe rigida (Buch.-Ham. ex Sm.) P.F.Hunt 1970
~*Saccolabium luisifolium Ridl. 1896 - See Rhynchogyna luisifolia (Ridl.) Seidenf. & Garay 1973
~Saccolabium luisioides Gagnep. 1950 - See Cleisostoma filiforme (Lindley) Garay 1972
~*Saccolabium luzonense Ames 1913 publ. 1914 - See Pennilabium luzonense (Ames) Garay 1972
~Saccolabium machadonis Ridl. 1870 - See Cleisostoma teretifolium Teijsm. & Binn. 1864
~*Saccolabium macphersonii F.Muell. 1870 - See Pomatocalpa macphersonii (F. Muell.) P.F. Hunt 1958
~*Saccolabium macrantherum Ridl. 1926 - See Robiquetia aberrans (Schltr.) Kocyan & Schuit. 2014
~Saccolabium macrostachyum Lindl. 1841 - See Rhynchostylis retusa [L.]Blume 1825
~Saccolabium maculatum (Dalzell) Hook.f. 1890 - See Smithsonia maculata (Dalzell) C.J.Saldanha 1974
~Saccolabium maculosum (Lindl.) Alston 1931 - See Pomatocalpa maculosum (Lindl.) J.J.Sm.1912
~Saccolabium matsudae (Hayata) Makino & Nemoto 1931 - See Gastrochilus matsudae Hayata 1920
~Saccolabium matsuran Makino 1892 - See Gastrochilus matsuran (Makino) Schltr. 1919
~*Saccolabium micranthum Lindl. 1828 - See Smitinandia micrantha (Lindl.) Holttum 1969
~Saccolabium micranthum (Blume) J.J.Sm. 1905 - See Omoea micrantha Blume 1825
~Saccolabium microphyton Frapp. ex Cordem. 1895 - See Angraecum tenellum (Ridl.) Schltr. 1915
~Saccolabium microphyton Schltr. 1905 - See Saccolabiopsis microphyton (Schltr.) J.J.Sm. 1935
~*Saccolabium mimus Rchb. f. 1878 - See Robiquetia bertholdii (Rchb.f.) Schltr.1913
~*Saccolabium minahassae Schltr. 1911 - See Robiquetia minahassae (Schltr.) J.J.Sm. 1912
~Saccolabium miniatum Hooker not Lindley 1862 - See Ascocentrum curvifolium [Lindley] Schlechter 1913
~*Saccolabium miniatum Lindley 1847 - See Ascocentrum miniatum [Lindley] Schlechter 1913
~Saccolabium miniatum var. crinitum Rchb.f. 1884 - See Saccolabium miniatum var. crinitum Rchb.f. 1884
~*Saccolabium minimiflorum Hook. f. 1890 - See Abdominea minimiflora (Hook. f.) J.J. Sm. 1917
~*Saccolabium minutiflorum Ridl.1909 - See Schoenorchis minutiflora (Ridl.) J.J.Sm. 1912
~Saccolabium miserum Ridl. 1896 - See Trichoglottis bipunctata (C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f.) Tang & F.T.Wang 1951
~Saccolabium mombasense (Rendle) Rolfe 1897 - See Acampe pachyglossa Rchb. f. 1881
~Saccolabium monticolum Rolfe ex Downie 1925 - See Gastrochilus yunnanensis Schltr. 1919
~*Saccolabium mooreanum Rolfe 1893 - See Robiquetia mooreana (Rolfe) J.J. Sm. 1912
~Saccolabium mooreanum var. candidulum Sander 1901 - See Robiquetia mooreana (Rolfe) J.J. Sm. 1912
~Saccolabium muticum (Rchb.f.) Schltr. 1911 - See Cleisostoma muticum (Rchb.f.) Garay 1972
~*Saccolabium myosurus Ridl. 1870 - See Ascochilopsis myosurus (Ridl.) Carr 1929
~Saccolabium nebulosum (Fukuy.) S.Y. Hu 1973 - See Gastrochilus formosanus (Hayata) Hayata 1915
~Saccolabium nilagiricum Hook.f. 1890 - See Gastrochilus acaulis (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891
~ *Saccolabium niveum Lindl. 1833 - See Schoenorchis nivea (Lindl.) Schltr. 1913
~Saccolabium oberonioides Guillaumin 1963 - See Grosourdya appendiculata (Blume) Rchb.f. 1868
~*Saccolabium obliquum Lindl. 1833 - See Gastrochilus obliquus (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891
~Saccolabium obtusifolium (Lindl.) Hook.f. 1890 - See Uncifera obtusifolia Lindl. 1858
~Saccolabium occidentale Kraenzl. 1893 - See Angraecopsis tridens (Lindl.) Schltr. 1918
~*Saccolabium ochraceum Lindl. 1842 - See Acampe ochracea (Lindl.) Hochr. 1910
~*Saccolabium odoratissimum J.J. Sm 1905 - See Tuberolabium odoratissimum (J.J. Sm.) Garay 1972
~Saccolabium odoratissimum Ridl. 1912 - See Trichoglottis odoratissima Garay 1972
~Saccolabium odoratum (Kudô) Makino & Nemoto 1931 - See Haraella retrocalla (Hayata) Kudô 1930
~Saccolabium oeonioides Kraenzl.1899 - See Solenangis clavata (Rolfe) Schltr. 1918
~Saccolabium orbiculare (Rupp) Rupp 1941 - See Saccolabiopsis armitii (F. Muell.) Dockr. 1967
~Saccolabium pachyglossum (Rchb.f.) Rolfe 1897 - See Acampe pachyglossa Rchb. f. 1881
~*Saccolabium pallens Cathcart ex Lindl. 1859 - See Cleisocentron pallens (Cathcart ex Lindl.) N.Pearce & P.J.Cribb 2001
~Saccolabium pallidum Schltr. 1905 - See Saccolabiopsis pallida (Schltr.) J.J.Sm. 1935
~*Saccolabium palustre J.J.Sm. 1908 - See Robiquetia palustris (J.J.Sm.) Kocyan & Schuit. 2014
~Saccolabium paniculatum Wight 1851 - See Aerides ringens (Lindl.) C.E.C.Fisch. 1928
~Saccolabium paniculatum (A.Rich.) Schltr. 1905 - See Cleisostoma quinquefidum (Lindl.) Garay 1972
~*Saccolabium pantherinum Kraenzl. 1921 - See Robiquetia pantherina (Kraenzl.) Ames 1923
~Saccolabium pantlingii Ridl. 1907 - See Trichoglottis orchidea (J.König) Garay 1972
~*Saccolabium papillosum Lindl. 1833 - See Acampe praemorsa (Roxb.) Blatt. & McCann 1932
~Saccolabium papillosum Dalzell & Gibson 1861 - See Acampe praemorsa (Roxb.) Blatt. & McCann 1932
~Saccolabium papuanum Schltr. 1913 - See Tuberolabium papuanum (Schltr.) J.J.Wood ex B.A.Lewis & P.J.Cribb 1989
~Saccolabium parviflorum (Thouars) Cordem. 1895 - See Angraecopsis parviflora (Thouars) Schltr. 1914
~Saccolabium parvulum Lindl. 1859 - See Robiquetia succisa (Lindl.) Seidenf. & Garay 1972
~Saccolabium parvum (Ridl.) Ridl. 1907 - See Pomatocalpa parvum (Ridl.) J.J.Sm. 1912
~ *Saccolabium patinatum Ridl. 1870 - See Gastrochilus patinatus (Ridl.) Schltr. 1913
~*Saccolabium pechei Rchb.f. 1889 - See Gastrochilus pechei (Rchb.f.) Kuntze 1891
~*Saccolabium penangianum Hook.f. 1890 - See Robiquetia penangiana (Hook.f.) Kocyan & Schuit. 2014
~Saccolabium peninsulare (Dalzell) Alston 1931 - See Cleisostoma tenuifolium (L.) Garay 1972
~Saccolabium pensile (Ridl.) Ridl. 1907 - See Sarcoglyphis pensilis (Ridl.) Seidenf. 1973
~Saccolabium peperomioides Kraenzl 1901 - See Trichoglottis orchidea (J.König) Garay 1972
~Saccolabium perpusillum Hook. f. 1890 - See Schoenorchis micrantha Reinw. 1823
~Saccolabium pilosulum (Gagnep.) Tang & F.T.Wang 1951 - See Cleisomeria pilosulum (Gagnep.) Seidenf. & Garay 1972
~*Saccolabium platycalcaratum Rolfe 1909 - See Gastrochilus platycalcaratus (Rolfe) Schltr. 1914
~Saccolabium plebejum J.J.Sm. 1912 - See Schoenorchis micrantha Reinw. 1823
~*Saccolabium porphyrodesme Schltr. 1905 - See Porphyrodesme papuana Schltr.1913
~Saccolabium praemorsum [Willd.] Lindley 1833 - See Rhynchostylis retusa [L.]Blume 1825
~Saccolabium praemorsum (Roxb.) Hook.f. 1890 - See Acampe praemorsa (Roxb.) Blatt. & McCann 1932
~*Saccolabium pseudodistichum King & Pantl. 1895 - See Gastrochilus pseudodistichus (King & Pantl.) Schltr. 1913
~Saccolabium pubescens Ridl. 1896 - See Pomatocalpa kunstleri (Hook. f.) J.J. Sm. 1912
~Saccolabium pulchellum (Wight) C.E.C.Fisch. 1928 - See Gastrochilus acaulis (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891
~Saccolabium pumilio Rchb.f. 1864 - See Saccolabiopsis pusilla (Lindl.) Seidenf. & Garay 1972
~*Saccolabium pumilum Hayata 1906 - See Ascocentrum pumilum (Hayata) Schltr. 1919
~Saccolabium purpureum J.J. Sm. 1900 - See Ascoglossum calopterum (Rchb. f.) Schltr. 1913
~Saccolabium pusillum (Lindl.) Lindl. 1859 - See Saccolabiopsis pusilla (Lindl.) Seidenf. & Garay 1972
~*Saccolabium quasipinifolium Hayata 1912 - See Holcoglossum quasipinifolium (Hayata) Schltr. 1919
~Saccolabium quercetorum (Fukuy.) S.Y. Hu 1973 - See Gastrochilus formosanus (Hayata) Hayata 1915
~*Saccolabium quinquefidum Lindl. 1843 - See Cleisostoma quinquefidum (Lindl.) Garay 1972
~Saccolabium quisumbingii L. O. Williams 1938 - See Tuberolabium quisumbingii (L.O. Williams) Christenson 1992
to
~*Saccolabium racemiferum Lindl. 1833 - See Cleisostoma racemiferum (Lindl.) Garay 1972
~Saccolabium radicosum A.Rich. 1850 - See Microcoelia globulosa (Hochst. ex A. Rich.) L. Jonsson 1981
*Saccolabium ramosum Lindl. 1833 - See Trichoglottis ramosa (Lindl.) K.Senghas 1988
~Saccolabium ramosum Ridl. 1905 - See Cleisostoma inflatum (Rolfe) Garay 1972
~Saccolabium ramulosum Lindl. 1859 - See Schoenorchis paniculata Blume 1825
LATE and EARLY
~Saccolabium raraense (Fukuy.) S.Y.Hu 1973 - See Gastrochilus raraensis Fukuy. 1934
~Saccolabium reflexum Lindl. 1833 - See Renanthera elongata (Blume) Lindl. 1833
~*Saccolabium retrocallum Hayata 1914 - See Haraella retrocalla (Hayata) Kudô 1930
~Saccolabium retusum Voigt [L] Voigt 1845 - See Rhynchostylis retusa [L.]Blume 1825
~Saccolabium rheedei Wight 1852 - See Rhynchostylis retusa [L.]Blume 1825
~Saccolabium rhopalorhachis (Rchb. f.) Ridl. 1857 - See Tuberolabium rhopalorrhachis (Rchb. f.) J.J. Wood 1990
~*Saccolabium ringens Lindl. 1833 - See Aerides ringens (Lindl.) C.E.C.Fisch. 1928
~*Saccolabium roseum Lindl. 1833 - See Robiquetia rosea (Lindl.) Garay, 1972
Saccolabium roseum [Wight] Lindl. 1859 - See Seidenfadeniella rosea (Wight) C.S.Kumar 1994
~Saccolabium rostellatum Hkr.f 1890 - See Cleisostoma discolor Lindl. 1845
~*Saccolabium rubescens Rolfe 1906 - See Ascocentrum rubescens (Rolfe) P.F.Hunt 1970
~*Saccolabium rubrum Lindley 1833 - See Ascocentrum rubrum (Lindl.) Seidenf. 1988
~Saccolabium rubrum Wight 1851 - See Aerides ringens (Lindl.) C.E.C.Fisch. 1928
~*Saccolabium rugosulum Ridl. 1903; Sarcanthus rugosulus (Ridl.) Holttum 1947 - See Cleisostoma rugosulum (Ridl.) Seidenf. 1995
~*Saccolabium rumphii J.J.Sm. 1914 - See Tuberolabium rumphii (J.J.Sm.) J.J.Wood 1990
~Saccolabium rupestre (Fukuy.) S.Y. Hu 1975 - See Gastrochilus matsuran (Makino) Schltr. 1919
~Saccolabium sacculatum (Ridl.) Ridl. 1907 - See Cleisostoma williamsonii (Rchb.f.) Garay 1972
~*Saccolabium samarindae Schltr. 1907 - See Cleisostoma samarindae (Schltr.) Garay 1972
~Saccolabium sanderianum Kraenzl. 1894 - See Robiquetia mooreana (Rolfe) J.J. Sm. 1912
~*Saccolabium sarcochiloides Schltr. 1911 - See Tuberolabium sarcochiloides (Schltr.) Garay 1972
~Saccolabium saxicolum Ridl. 1893 - See Micropera pallida [Roxb]Lindley 1833 aenzl. 1894 - See Robiquetia mooreana (Rolfe) J.J. Sm. 1912
~Saccolabium schleinitzianum Kraenzl. 1886 - See Ascoglossum calopterum (Rchb. f.) Schltr. 1913
~Saccolabium scortechinii (Hook.f.) Ridl. 1907 - See Cleisostoma scortechinii (Hook.f.) Garay 1972
~*Saccolabium secundiflorum Ridl. 1898 - See Schoenorchis secundiflora (Ridl.) J.J.Sm. 1912
~Saccolabium secundum [Griff.] Ridley 1907 - See Cleisostoma subulatum Bl. 1825
~Saccolabium semiclausum Kraenzl. 1916 - See Aerides leeana Rchb.f. 1881
~ *Saccolabium serpentinum J.J.Sm. 1904 - See Robiquetia serpentina (J.J.Sm.) Kocyan & Schuit. 2014
~*Saccolabium serrulatum N.Hallé 1982 - See Hymenorchis serrulata (N.Hallé) Garay 1985 publ. 1986
~Saccolabium setulense Ridl. 1911 - See Pomatocalpa spicata Breda 1827
~Saccolabium shaoyaoii S.S. Ying 1977 - See Gastrochilus formosanus (Hayata) Hayata 1915
LATEEARLY
~Saccolabium simondii Gagnep. 1951 - See Cleisostoma rostratum (Lindl.) Garay 1972
~*Saccolabium smeeanum Rchb.f. 1887 - See Schoenorchis smeeana (Rchb.f.) Jalal, Jayanthi & Schuit. 2014
~*Saccolabium somai Hayata 1914 - See Gastrochilus somai (Hayata) Hayata 1915
~Saccolabium spatulatum Rolfe ex Downie 1925 - See Schoenorchis gemmata (Lindl.) J.J. Sm. 1912
~Saccolabium speciosum Wight 1851 - See Aerides maculosa Lindl. 1845
~Saccolabium sphaeroceras Schltr. 1905 - See Pomatocalpa marsupiale (Kraenzl.) J.J.Sm. 1913
~*Saccolabium sphaetophorum Schltr. 1906 - See Pomatocalpa sphaetophorum (Schltr.) J.J.Sm. 1912
~Saccolabium spicatum (D.Don) Lindl. 1833 - See Rhynchostylis retusa [L.]Blume 1825
~Saccolabium squamatum Frapp. ex Cordem. 1895 - See Angraecum bracteosum Balf.f. & S.Moore 1876
~Saccolabium squamulosum J.J.Sm. 1908 - See Robiquetia gracilistipes (Schltr.) J.J. Sm. 1912
~*Saccolabium steffensii Schltr. 1911 - See Robiquetia steffensii (Schltr.) Kocyan & Schuit. 2014
~Saccolabium steffensii var. tomohonensis Schltr. 1911 - See Robiquetia steffensii (Schltr.) Kocyan & Schuit. 2014
~*Saccolabium sterrophyllum Schltr. 1911 - See Micropera sterrophylla (Schltr.) Garay 1972
~Saccolabium striatum (Thouars) Lindl. 1833 - See Angraecum striatum Thouars 1822
~*Saccolabium strongyloides Ridl. 1908 - See Cleisostoma strongyloides (Ridl.) Garay 1972
~ Saccolabium subluteum Rupp 1953 - See Tuberolabium papuanum (Schltr.) J.J.Wood ex B.A.Lewis & P.J.Cribb 1989
~*Saccolabium suffusum Ridl. 1905 - See Cleisostoma suffusum (Ridl.) Garay 1972
~*Saccolabium sylvestre Ridl. 1911 - See Robiquetia sylvestris (Ridl.) Kocyan & Schuit. 2014
~*Saccolabium sutepense Rolfe ex Downie 1925 - See >Thrixspermum sutepense (Rolfe ex Downie) Tang & F.T.Wang 1951
~Saccolabium tenerum (Lindl.) Lindl. 1859 - See Trichoglottis tenera (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1872
~*Saccolabium tenuicaule Hook.f. 1890 - See Ventricularia tenuicaulis (Hook.f.) Garay 1972
~Saccolabium tenuifolium (L.) Alston 1929 - See Cleisostoma tenuifolium (L.) Garay 1972
~Saccolabium tierneyanum Rupp 1942 - See Robiquetia gracilistipes (Schltr.) J.J. Sm. 1912
~*Saccolabium tixieri Guillaumin 1958 - See Schoenorchis tixieri (Guillaumin) Seidenf. 1975
~*Saccolabium toramanum Makino 1905 -See Gastrochilus toramanus (Makino) Schltr. 1919
~*Saccolabium tortifolium Jayaw. 1963 - See Schoenorchis tortifolia (Jayaw.) Garay 1972
~Saccolabium trichromum Rchb.f. 1859 - See Cleisocentron pallens (Cathcart ex Lindl.) N.Pearce & P.J.Cribb 2001
~Saccolabium tridentatum Guillaumin 1964 - See Trichoglottis lanceolaria Blume 1825
~*Saccolabium triflorum Guillaumin 1856 - See Trichoglottis triflora (Guillaumin) Garay & Seidenf. 1972
~*Saccolabium undulatum Lindl. 1833 - See Pomatocalpa undulatum (Lindl.) J.J.Sm. 1912
~Saccolabium undulatum Ridl. 1900 - See Robiquetia sylvestris (Ridl.) Kocyan & Schuit. 2014
~Saccolabium uteriferum Ridl. 1907 - See Pomatocalpa spicata Breda 1827
~Saccolabium validum Ridl. 1907 - See Cleisostoma suffusum (Ridl.) Garay 1972
~*Saccolabium vanoverberghii Ames 1915 - See Hymenorchis vanoverberghii (Ames) Garay 1972
~*Saccolabium vaupelii Schltr. 1911 - See Robiquetia vaupelii (Schltr.) Ormerod & J.J.Wood 2002
~Saccolabium violaceum Rchb.f. 1854 - See Rhynchostylis retusa [L.]Blume 1825
~Saccolabium violaceum var. harrisonianum (Hook.) Sander 1901 - See Rhynchostylis gigantea [Lindley]Ridley 1896
~Saccolabium virescens Gardner ex Lindl. 1859 - See Robiquetia virescens Ormerod & S.S.Fernando 2008
~Saccolabium virgatum T.E.Hunt 1955 - See Papillilabium beckleri (F. Muell. ex Benth.) Dockr. 1967
~Saccolabium viridiflorum (Dalzell) Lindl. 1859; - See Smithsonia viridiflora (Dalzell) C.J.Saldanha 1974
~Saccolabium walkerianum (Wight) Rchb.f. 1864 - See Robiquetia rosea (Lindl.) Garay, 1972
~Saccolabium wendlandianum (Rchb. f.) Kraenzl. 1894 - See Pomatocalpa spicata Breda 1827
~Saccolabium wendlandorum Rchb. f. 1893 - See Pomatocalpa spicata Breda 1827
~Saccolabium wightianum Lindl. 1833 - See Aerides ringens (Lindl.) C.E.C.Fisch. 1928
~Saccolabium wightianum (Lindl. ex Wight) Hook.f. 1890 - See Acampe praemorsa (Roxb.) Blatt. & McCann 1932
~*Saccolabium witteanum Rchb. f. 1883 - See Robiquetia witteana (Rchb.f.) Kocyan & Schuit. 2014
~*Saccolabium witteanum var. ligulatum J.J. Sm. 1905 - See Robiquetia ligulata (J.J.Sm.) Kocyan & Schuit. 2014
~*Saccolabium woodfordii Rolfe 1907 - See Robiquetia woodfordii (Rolfe) Garay 1972
~Saccolabium yunpeense (Schltr.) T. Tang & F.T. Wang 1951 - See Holcoglossum flavescens (Schltr.) Z.H. Tsi 1982
~Saccolabium wendlandianum (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl. 1893 - See Pomatocalpa wendlandorum [Rchb.f]J.J.Sm. 1912
~Saccolabium yunnanense (Schltr.) S.Y. Hu 1973 - See Gastrochilus yunnanensis Schltr. 1919
~Saccolabium yunpeense Tang & F.T.Wang 1951 - See Holcoglossum flavescens (Schltr.) Z.H. Tsi 1982
~`Sacodon Raf. 1838 - See Cypripedium L. 1753 SUBFAMILY Cypripedioideae
~Sacodon macranthon (Sw.) Raf. 1836 - See *Cypripedium macranthos Sw. 1800
~Sacodon x ventricosum Raf. 1836 - See *Cypripedium macranthos Sw. 1800
Sacoila Raf. 1837 SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Cranichideae SUBTRIBE Spiranthinae
There are 7 species in this terrestrial New World genus.
Common Name or Meaning The Hollow Spurred Orchid
Type Species = Sacoila lurida Raf. 1837 = ! = Sacoila lanceolata (Aubl.) Garay 1982
~Sacoila apetala (Kraenzl.) Garay 1980 publ. 1982 - See Sacoila lanceolata (Aubl.) Garay 1980 publ 1982
to to
~Sacoila lanceolata f. albidaviridis Catling & Sheviak 1993 - See Sacoila lanceolata (Aubl.) Garay 1980 publ 1982
~Sacoila lanceolata f. luteoalba (Rchb.f.) Meneguzzo 2010 - See Sacoila lanceolata (Aubl.) Garay 1980 publ 1982
~Sacoila lanceolata var. australis (Lindl.) Szlach. 1994 - See Sacoila lanceolata (Aubl.) Garay 1980 publ 1982
~Sacoila lanceolata var. luteoalba (Rchb.f.) Sauleda, Wunderlin & B.F.Hansen 1984 - See Sacoila lanceolata (Aubl.) Garay 1980 publ 1982
~Sacoila lanceolata var. paludicola (Luer) Sauleda, Wunderlin & B.F.Hansen 1984 - See Sacoila lanceolata (Aubl.) Garay 1980 publ 1982
~Sacoila lanceolata var. pedicellata (Cogn.) Szlach. 1994 - See Sacoila pedicellata (Cogn.) Garay 1980 publ. 1982
~Sacoila lanceolata var. secundiflora (Lillo & Hauman) Szlach. 1994 - See Sacoila lanceolata (Aubl.) Garay 1980 publ 1982
~Sacoila lanceolata var. squamulosa (Kunth) Szlach. 1994 - See Sacoila squamulosa (Kunth) Garay 1980 publ. 1982
~Sacoila lurida Raf. 1836 - See Sacoila lanceolata (Aubl.) Garay 1980 publ 1982
~Sacoila paludicola (Luer) P.M.Br. 2008 - See Sacoila lanceolata (Aubl.) Garay 1980 publ 1982
~Sacoila riograndensis (Kraenzl.) Garay 1980 publ. 1982 - See Sacoila lanceolata (Aubl.) Garay 1980 publ 1982
~Sacoila secundiflora (Lillo & Hauman) Garay 1980 publ. 1982 - See Sacoila lanceolata (Aubl.) Garay 1980 publ 1982
~Sadokum Tiu & Cootes 2007 - See Grammatophyllum Blume 1825 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae, SUBTRIBE Cymbidiinae
~Sadokum stapeliiflorum D. Tiu & Cootes 2007 - See Grammatophyllum stapeliiflorum J.J.Sm. 1905
~ `Salacistis Rchb.f 1856 - See Goodyera R. Br. 1813 SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Cranichideae SUBTRIBE Goodyerinae
~*Salacistis novembrilis Rchb.f.1857 - See Goodyera novembrilis (Rchb.f.) Ormerod 1996
~Salacistis ochroleuca (F.M.Bailey) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones 2004 - See Goodyera rubicunda (Blume) Lindl. 1839
Salpistele Dressler 1979 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Pleurothallidinae.
There are 7 species in this miniature sized epiphytic genus with the 4 Central American plants similar to species within Pleurothallis subgenus Specklinia section muscariae and the 2 Andean plants similar to plants within Brachionidium. Florally the genus resembles Lepanthes with the lateral sespals connate into a synsepal in the Central American species and the lateral sepals free above the middle in the Andean species and for that reason there are 2 subgenera, with the Andean species within the subgenus Andinia and the Central American ones in subgenus salpistele.
Common Name or Meaning The Trumpet Orchid [refers tothe column's shape]
Synonyms
Type Species = ! = Salpistele brunnea Dressler 1979
SUBGENUS Salpistele
SUBGENUS Salpistele
THROUGH
~Salpistele dielsii (Mansf.) Luer 1986 - See Andinia dielsii (Mansf.) Luer 2000
SUBGENUS Salpistele
SUBGENUS Salpistele
SUBGENUS Salpistele
~Salpistele pensilis (Schltr.) Luer 1986 - See Andinia pensilis (Schltr.) Luer 2000
~`Samarorchis Ormerod 2008 - See Robiquetia Gaudich. 1829 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Aeridinae
~*Samarorchis sulitiana Ormerod 2008 - See Robiquetia sulitiana (Ormerod) Kocyan & Schuit. 2014
Sanderella Kuntze 1891 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae
There are 2 species in this genus occurring in Brazil, Bolivia and Argentina. The genus is characterized by the tiny plants, pseudobulbs with a single internode and carrying a single, flat, apical leaf without foliaceous sheaths at the base. The inflorescence arises from the leaf axils and has flowers with a gibbose base at the connate lateral sepals, a lipwith a single spur inserted into the sepaline gibbosity, The dorsal sepal and petals are free but erect to surround the lip and column which has a foot and also has 2, hard pollina attached to a stipe connected to the viscidium.
Common Name or Meaning Sander's Orchid [English Nurseyman 1800's]
Synonyms Parlatorea Barb.Rodr. 1877
Type Species = ! = Sanderella discolor (Barb.Rodr.) Cogn. 1905
~Sanderella leopoldinensis Dutra 1959 - See Sanderella riograndensis Dutra 1959
to
~`Sansonia Chiron 2012 - See Pleurothallis R. Brown 1813 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Pleurothallidinae
~Sansonia bradei (Schltr.) Chiron 2012 - See Pleurothallis neobradei Luer 1986
~*Sansonia vandenbergii Chiron 2012 - See Pleurothallis vandenbergii (Chiron) J.M.H.Shaw 2014
Santanderella P.Ortiz 2010 publ. 2011SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae
This is a mini-miniature sized, monotypic genus separated from Notylia and Macroclinium because of the column and pollina. The column is fairly short, the basal part is terete and widens towards the apex to 2 obtuse wings that are apically irregular, the clinandrum has a more or less tall border and inside the cavity the rostellum stands out and is thick at the base and extends forward into a sharp point, The cloumn is not bent back as in most Notylia and Macroclinium and the pollina is quite remarkable as there are 2 pollina that are large, elongate and canaliculate and seems to be unique in the Orchidaceae. Within Notylia and Macroclinium the 2 pollina are circular and small or complantate. P>Common Name or Meaning The Little Santander Orchid [refers to the miniature species being found in the department of Santander]
Type Species = ! = Santanderella amadorinconiana P.Ortiz 2010 publ. 2011
`Santotomasia Ormerod 2008 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Aeridinae
A monotypic genus
Common Name or Meaning refers to Mt Santo Tomas where the type was collected
Type Species = ! = Santotomasia wardiana Ormerod, Taiwania 53: 162 (2008
Sarcanthopsis Garay 1972 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Aeridinae
A genus of around seven species found throughout New Guinea and the Pacific islands to Fiji. Medium sized to very large epiphytic of lithophytic plants with elongate, stout, leafy stems. The lateral inflorescence may be few to many flowered. Flowers are small to medium sized and fleshy. Well known from the PNG lowlands and the Solomon Islands are Sarcanthopsis nagarensis (Reichb. f.) Garay and Vandopsis warocqueana (Rolfe) Schltr.. These species are lithophytic and can grow to heights in excess of 4 m. The scented flowers are pale yellow, the sepals and petals spotted brown inside and solid brown outside. These plants can be found growing mostly on rocks in full exposure to the sun in the tropical lowlands up to an altitude of 800 m above sea level
Common Name or Meaning refering to the similarities to the genus Sarcanthus
Type Species = ! = Sarcanthus nagarensis Reichb. f. 1972 = Sarcanthopsis nagarensis (Rchb. f.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthopsis curvata (J.J.Sm.) Garay 1972 - See Sarcanthopsis nagarensis (Rchb. f.) Garay 1972
and
~Sarcanthopsis pantherina (J.J.Sm.) Garay 1972 - See Sarcanthopsis nagarensis (Rchb. f.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthopsis praealta (Rchb.f.) Garay 1972 - See Sarcanthopsis nagarensis (Rchb. f.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus Lindley 1824 - See Cleisostoma Blume 1825 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Aeridinae
~Sarcanthus affinis Wall. ex Hook.f. 1895 - See Cleisostoma racemiferum (Lindl.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus amabilis (Teijsm. & Binn.) J.J.Sm. 1912 - See Cleisostoma subulatum Blume 1825
~Sarcanthus angkorensis Guillaum. 1930 - See Cleisostoma discolor Lindl. 1845
~Sarcanthus apiculatus (Rchb.f.) J.J.Sm. 1905 - See Micropera pallida [Roxb]Lindley 1833
~ Sarcanthus appendiculatus (Lindl.) Hook.f. 1890 - See Cleisostoma appendiculatum (Lindl.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex B.D.Jacks.1893
~Sarcanthus appendiculatus Auct [non [Lindl.] Benth & Hkr f. 1898] - See Cleisostoma simondii (Gagnep.) Seidenf. 1975
~Sarcanthus arietinus Rchb.f. 1869 - See Cleisostoma arietinum (Rchb. f.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus armeniacus Rchb.f. 1856 - See Tridactyle armeniaca (Lindl.) Schltr. 1918
~Sarcanthus armiger (King & Pantl.) J.J.Sm. 1912 - See Pomatocalpa armigerum (King & Pantl.) Tang & F.T.Wang 1951
~Sarcanthus aspersus Rchb.f 1865 - See Cleisostoma aspersum (Rchb.f.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus auriculatus Rolfe 1895 - See Cleisostoma discolor Lindl. 1845
~ *Sarcanthus bambusarum King & Pantl. 1896 - See Pomatocalpa bambusarum (King & Pantl.) Garay 1972
~*Sarcanthus beccarii Schltr. 1921 - See Cleisostoma beccarii (Schltr.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus beckleri (F. Muell. ex Benth.) Rupp 1941 - See Papillilabium beckleri (F. Muell. ex Benth.) Dockrill 1967
~Sarcanthus bicornis J.J.Sm. 1908 - See Cleisostoma firmulum Rchb.f. 1886
~Sarcanthus bicuspidatus (Hook. f.) J.J. Sm. 1912 - See Cleisostoma aspersum (Rchb.f.) Garay 1972
~*Sarcanthus bicuspidatus Rolfe ex Downie 1925 - See Pelatantheria bicuspidata (Rolfe ex Downie) T. Tang & F.T. Wang 1951
~Sarcanthus bifidus (Lindl.) Ames 1915 - See Robiquetia bifidus (Lindl.) Kocyan & Schuit. 2014
~*Sarcanthus bilamellatus J.J.Sm. 1907 - See Cleisostoma bilamellatum (J.J.Sm.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus birmanicus (Schltr.) Seidenf. & Smitinand 1965 - See Cleisostoma birmanicum (Schltr.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus brevipes (Hook.f.) J.J.Sm. 1912 - See Cleisostoma striatum (Rchb.f.) N.E.Br. 1882
~*Sarcanthus buruensis J.J.Sm. 1928 - See Cleisostoma buruense (J.J.Sm.) Garay 1972
~*Sarcanthus callosilobus J.J.Sm.1928 - See Cleisostoma callosilobum (J.J.Sm.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus callosus (Blume) Rchb.f. 1857 - See Micropera callosa (Blume) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus capricornis (Ridl.) Holttum 1947 - See Cleisostoma capricorne [Ridley]Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus carinatus Rolfe ex Downie 1925 - See Cleisostoma duplicilobum (J.J. Sm.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus castaneus Ridl. 1896 - See Robiquetia spathulata (Blume) J.J. Sm. 1912
~Sarcanthus cerinus (Hance) Rolfe 1903 - See Cleisostoma paniculatum (Ker Gawl.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus chrysomelas Rchb. f. 1869 - See Cleisostoma racemiferum (Lindl.) Garay 1972
~*Sarcanthus complicatus Seidenf 1970 - See Cleisostoma complicatum (Seidenf.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus crassifolius (Lindl. & Paxton) J.J.Sm. 1912 - See Sarcophyton crassifolium (Lindl. & Paxton) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus crassifolius Rolfe ex Downie 1925 - See Stereochilus dalatensis (Guillaumin) Garay 1972
~*Sarcanthus crassissimus J.J.Sm. 1917 - See Cleisostoma crassissimum (J.J.Sm.) Garay 1972
~*Sarcanthus crochetii Guillaumin 1956 - See Cleisostoma crochetii (Guillaumin) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus crucicallus (Burkill) Seidenf. & Smitinand 1965 - See Cleisostoma fuerstenbergianum Kranzl. 1908
~Sarcanthus cumingii (Rchb.f.) J.J.Sm. 1912 - See Pomatocalpa diffusum Breda 1830
~*Sarcanthus dalatensis Guillaumin 1955 - See Stereochilus dalatensis (Guillaumin) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus dealbatus (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1864 - See Cleisostoma subulatum Blume 1825
~Sarcanthus decurvicalcar J.J.Sm. 1929 - See Cleisostoma firmulum Rchb.f. 1886
~Sarcanthus demangei Guillaumin 1930 - See Cleisostoma williamsonii (Rchb.f.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus densiflorus (Lindl.) C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f. 1874 - See Robiquetia spathulata (Blume) J.J. Sm. 1912
~Sarcanthus discolor [Lindl.] J.J.Sm. 1912 - See Cleisostoma discolor Lindl. 1845
~*Sarcanthus duplicilobus J.J. Sm. 1907 - See Cleisostoma duplicilobum (J.J. Sm.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus eberhardtii (Finet) Tang & F.T.Wang 1951 - See Cleisostomopsis eberhardtii (Finet) Seidenf. 1992
~Sarcanthus elongatus Rolfe 1903 - See Cleisostoma williamsonii (Rchb.f.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus erectus (Fitzg.) Rupp 1941 - See Plectorrhiza erecta (Fitzg.) Dockrill 1967
~*Sarcanthus erinaceus Rchb. f. 1864 - See Stereochilus erinaccus (Rchb. f.) Garay 1972
~*Sarcanthus fallax Guillaumin 1961 - See Rhynchogyna fallax (Guillaumin) Seidenf. 1992
~*Sarcanthus filiformis Lindley 1842 - See Cleisostoma filiforme [Lindley]Garay 1972
~ Sarcanthus filiformis Wight 1851 - See Seidenfadeniella filiformis (Rchb.f.) Christenson & Ormerod 1999
~Sarcanthus fissicors (Ridl.) J.J.Sm. 1912 - See Cleisostoma fissicors (Ridl.) Seidenf. & J.J.Wood 1992
~Sarcanthus flaccidus J.J.Sm. 1918 - See Cleisostoma williamsonii (Rchb.f.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus flagellaris Schltr. 1919 - See Cleisostoma fuerstenbergianum Kranzl. 1908
~Sarcanthus flagelliformis Rolfe ex Downie 1925 - See Cleisostoma fuerstenbergianum Kranzl. 1908
~Sarcanthus flavus (Hook.f.) J.J.Sm. 1912 - See Sarcoglyphis flava (Hook.f.) Garay 1972
~*Sarcanthus flexus Rchb.f. 1881 - See Cleisostoma flexum (Rchb.f.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus fordii (Hance) Rolfe 1903 - See Cleisostoma rostratum (Lindl.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus formosanus (Hance) Rolfe 1903 - See Cleisostoma paniculatum (Ker Gawl.) Garay 1972
~*Sarcanthus fuerstenbergianus (Kraenzl.) J.J.Sm. 1912 - See Cleisostoma fuerstenbergianum Kranzl. 1908
~Sarcanthus fuscomaculatus Hayata 1914 - See Cleisostoma paniculatum (Ker Gawl.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus geminatus Teijsm. & Binn. 1867 - See Trichoglottis geminata (Teijsm. & Binn.) J.J.Sm. 1905
~Sarcanthus gemmatus Rupp 1941 - See Schistotylus purpuratus (Rupp) Dockrill 1967
~Sarcanthus geoffrayi Guillaumin 1930 - See Cleisostoma fuerstenbergianum Kranzl. 1908
~*Sarcanthus gjellerupii J.J.Sm. 1912 - See Cleisostoma gjellerupii (J.J.Sm.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus gracilis (Lindl.) Rollisson 1875 - See Robiquetia gracilis (Lindl.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus guttatus Lindl. 1831 - See Rhynchostylis retusa [L.]Blume 1825
~*Sarcanthus halophilum Ridl. 1896 - See Cleisostoma halophilum (Ridl.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus henryi Schltr. 1919 - See Robiquetia succisa (Lindl.) Seidenf. & Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus hincksianus Rchb.f. 1878 - See Cleisostoma appendiculatum (Lindl.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex B.D.Jacks.1893
~Sarcanthus hirtus (Lindl.) T. Tang & F.T. Wang 1951 - See *Stereochilus hirtus Lindl. 1859
~Sarcanthus hirtus (Lindl.) J.J. Sm. 1912 - See *Stereochilus hirtus Lindl. 1859
~*Sarcanthus holttumii Carr 1929 - See Cleisostoma holttumii (Carr) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus hongkongensis Rolfem1898 - See Cleisostoma williamsonii (Rchb.f.) Garay 1972
~*Sarcanthus inflatus Rolfe 1906 - See Cleisostoma inflatum (Rolfe) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus inflexilobus Holttum 1947 - See Cleisostoma nieuwenhuisii (J.J.Sm.) Garay 1972
~*Sarcanthus insectifer Rchb. f. 1857 - See Pelatantheria insectifera (Rchb. f.) Ridl. 1896
~Sarcanthus ionosmus (Ridl.) Holttum 1947 - See Cleisostoma odoratum Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus javanicus (Blume) J.J.Sm. 1905 - See Cleisostoma javanicum (Blume) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus josephii J.J.Sm. 1913 - See Cleisostoma discolor Lindl. 1845
~Sarcanthus khasiaensis Tang & F.T.Wang 1951 - See Cleisostoma aspersum (Rchb.f.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus koeteiensis (Schltr.) J.J.Sm. 1912 - See Cleisostoma koeteiense (Schltr.) Garay 1972
~*Sarcanthus krabiensis Seidenf. 1969 - See Cleisostoma krabiense (Seidenf.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus krempfii Guillaumin 1930 - See Cleisostoma striatum (Rchb.f.) N.E.Br. 1882
~Sarcanthus kunstleri King & Pantl. 1897 - See Cleisostoma arietinum (Rchb. f.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus kuyperi J.J.Sm. 1908 - See Cleisostoma suffusum (Ridl.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus lanatus (Lindl.) Holttum 1947 - See Cleisomeria lanatum Lindl. ex G. Don 1855
~Sarcanthus laosensis Guillaumin 1964 - See Cleisostoma rostratum (Lindl.) Garay 1972
~*Sarcanthus laxus Rchb.f. 1866 - See Stereochilus laxus (Rchb.f.) Garay 1972
~*Sarcanthus lilacinus J.J.Sm. 1907 - See Sarcoglyphis lilacina (J.J.Sm.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus linearilobatus Seidenf. & Smitinand 1965 - See Cleisostoma linearilobatum (Seidenf. & Smitinand) Garay 1972
~*Sarcanthus litoreus Schltr. 1913 - See Cleisostoma litoreum (Schltr.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus lophochilus Gagnep. 1951 - See Pelatantheria ctenoglossum Ridl. 1896
~Sarcanthus lorifolius Parish ex Hook. f. 1890 - See Cleisostoma racemiferum (Lindl.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus machadonis (Ridl.) J.J.Sm. 1912 - See Cleisostoma teretifolium Teijsm. & Binn. 1864
~Sarcanthus macphersonii (F.Muell.) Rupp 1941 - See Pomatocalpa macphersonii (F. Muell.) P.F. Hunt 1958
~Saracanthus macrodon Rchb. f 1872 - See Cleisostoma discolor Lindl. 1845
~Sarcanthus malleifer J.J.Sm. 1912 - See Cleisostoma sagittatum Blume 1825
~Sarcanthus manlinensis Guillaumin 1956 - See Cleisostoma racemiferum (Lindl.) Garay 1972
~*Sarcanthus merrillianus Ames 1920 - See Cleisocentron merrillianum (Ames) Christenson 1992
~Sarcanthus micranthus Ames 1915 - See - See Cleisostoma uraiense (Hayata) Garay & H.R.Sweet 1974
~*Sarcanthus mirabilis Rchb. f. 1878 - See Sarcoglyphis mirabilis (Rchb. f.) Garay 1972
~*Sarcanthus montanus J.J.Sm. 1907 - See Cleisostoma montanum (J.J.Sm.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus muticus (Rchb.f.) J.J.Sm. 1905 - See Cleisostoma muticum (Rchb.f.) Garay 1972
~*Sarcanthus nagarensis Rchb. f. 1868 - See Sarcanthopsis nagarensis (Rchb. f.) Garay 1972
~*Sarcanthus nieuwenhuisii J.J.Sm. 1906 - See Cleisostoma nieuwenhuisii (J.J.Sm.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus ophioglossa Guillaumin 1930 - See Cleisostoma birmanicum (Schltr.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus ornithorrhynchus Rchb.f. 1856 - See Robiquetia rosea (Lindl.) Garay, 1972
~Sarcanthus oxyphyllus Wall ex Lindl. 1840 - See Cleisostoma subulatum Blume 1825
~*Sarcanthus pachyacris J.J. Sm. 1905 - See Schoenorchis pachyacris (J.J. Sm.) J.J. Sm. 1912
~Sarcanthus pachyphyllus Ames 1915 - See Sarcophyton pachyphyllum (Ames) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus pallidus Lindl. 1840 - See Cleisostoma racemiferum (Lindl.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus paludosus P.Royen 1979 - See Cleisostoma gjellerupii (J.J.Sm.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus paniculatus (Ker Gawl.) Lindl. 1833 - See Cleisostoma paniculatum (Ker Gawl.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus papuanus J.J.Sm. 1910 - See Micropera fasciculata (Lindl.) Garay 1972
~*Sarcanthus parishii Hook.f. 1860 - See Cleisostoma parishii (Hook.f.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus pauciflorus Wight 1851 - See Cleisostoma tenuifolium (L.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus peninsularis Dalzell 1851 - See Cleisostoma tenuifolium (L.) Garay 1972
~*Sarcanthus pensilis Ridl. 1896 - See Sarcoglyphis pensilis (Ridl.) Seidenf. 1973
~Sarcanthus pilifer Guillaumin 1965 - See Cleisostoma striatum (Rchb.f.) N.E.Br. 1882
~Sarcanthus poilanei Guillaumin 1930 - See Micropera poilanei (Guillaumin) Garay 1972
~*Sarcanthus potamophilus Schltr. 1907 - See Sarcoglyphis potamophila (Schltr.) Garay & W.Kittr. 1985 publ. 1986
~Sarcanthus praealtus Rchb.f. 1886 - See Sarcanthopsis nagarensis (Rchb. f.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus praemorsus (Roxb.) Lindl. ex Spreng. 1826 - See Acampe praemorsa (Roxb.) Blatt. & McCann 1932
~*Sarcanthus proboscideus J.J.Sm. 1907 - See Micropera proboscidea (J.J.Sm.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus purpuratus (Rupp) Rupp 1941 - See Schistotylus purpuratus (Rupp) Dockrill 1967
~Sarcanthus quartus (Rchb.f.) J.J.Sm. 1905 - See Cleisostoma javanicum (Blume) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus quinquefidus (Lindl.) Schltr. 1913 - See Cleisostoma quinquefidum (Lindl.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus racemifer (Lindl.) Rchb. f. 1864 - See Cleisostoma racemiferum (Lindl.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus ramosus (Lindl.) J.J.Sm. 1912 - See Trichoglottis ramosa (Lindl.) K.Senghas 1988
~Sarcanthus recurvus Rolfe ex Downe 1925 - See Cleisostoma arietinum (Rchb. f.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus ridleyi J.J.Sm. 1912 - See Cleisostoma inflatum (Rolfe) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus rigidus (Blume) J.J.Sm.1905 - See Trichoglottis rigida Blume 1825
~Sarcanthus ringens (Rchb.f.) J.J.Sm. 1912 - See Stereochilus ringens (Rchb.f.) Garay 1972
~*Sarcanthus rivesii Guillaumin1930 - See Pelatantheria rivesii (Guillaumin) Tang & F.T.Wang 1951
~Sarcanthus robustus Schltr. 1913 - See Cleisostoma quinquefidum (Lindl.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus robustus O'Brien 1914 - See Cleisostoma suaveolens Blume 1825
~*Sarcanthus rolfeanus King & Pantl. 1897 - See Cleisostoma rolfeanum (King & Pantl.) Garay 1972
~*Sarcanthus roseus Wight 1851 - See Seidenfadeniella rosea (Wight) C.S.Kumar 1994
~Sarcanthus rostellatus Ridl. 1900 - See Cleisostoma rostellatum (Ridl.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus rostratus Lindl. 1826 - See Cleisostoma rostratum (Lindl.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus rugosulus (Ridl.) Holttum 1947 - See Cleisostoma rugosulum (Ridl.) Seidenf. 1995
~ Sarcanthus sacculatus Ridl. 1896 - See Cleisostoma williamsonii (Rchb.f.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus sagittatus (Blume) J.J.Sm. 1905 - See Cleisostoma sagittatum Blume 1825
~Sarcanthus sagittatus King & Pantl. 1897 - See Cleisostoma linearilobatum (Seidenf. & Smitinand) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus samarindae (Schltr.) J.J.Sm. 1912 - See Cleisostoma samarindae (Schltr.) Garay 1972
~*Sarcanthus scolopendriifolius Makino 1890 - See Pelatantheria scolopendrifolia (Makino) Aver. 1988
~Sarcanthus scolopendrifolius Makino ex Schltr. 1919 - See Pelatantheria scolopendrifolia (Makino) Aver. 1988
~*Sarcanthus scortechinii Hook.f. 1890 - See Cleisostoma scortechinii (Hook.f.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus secundus Griff. 1851 - See Cleisostoma subulatum Bl. 1825
~*Sarcanthus selebensis J.J.Sm. 1927 - See Smitinandia selebensis (J.J.Sm.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus semisptatus King & Pantl. ? - See Cleisostoma arietinum (Rchb. f.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus siamensis Rolfe ex Downe 1925 - See Cleisostoma simondii (Gagnep.) Seidenf. 1975
~Sarcanthus simondianus Gagnep. 1951 - See Cleisostoma rostratum (Lindl.) Garay 1972
~*Sarcanthus smithianus Kerr 1933 - See Sarcoglyphis smithianus (Kerr) Seidenf. 1992
~*Sarcanthus sororius J.J.Sm. 1917 - See Cleisostoma sororium (J.J.Sm.) Garay 1972
~Saccolabium squamulosum J.J.Sm. 1908 - See Robiquetia gracilistipes (Schltr.) J.J. Sm. 1912
~Sarcanthus stowellianus Bateman 1867 - See Stereochilus erinaccus (Rchb. f.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus striatus (Rchb.f.) J.J.Sm. 1912 - See Cleisostoma striatum (Rchb.f.) N.E.Br. 1882
~ Sarcanthus strongyloides (Ridl.) J.J.Sm.1912 - See Cleisostoma strongyloides (Ridl.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus suaveolens [Bl.] Rchb. f 1857 - See Cleisostoma suaveolens Blume 1825
~Sarcanthus subulatus [Bl.]Rchb.f. 1857 - See Cleisostoma subulatum Bl. 1825
~*Sarcanthus succisus Lindl. 1826 - See Robiquetia succisa (Lindl.) Seidenf. & Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus suffusus (Ridl.) J.J.Sm. 1912 - See Cleisostoma suffusum (Ridl.) Garay 1972
~*Sarcanthus sumbavensis J.J.Sm. 1925 - See Cleisostoma sumbavense (J.J.Sm.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus tenuifolius (L.) Seidenf. 1971 - See Cleisostoma tenuifolium (L.) Garay 1972
~*Sarcanthus tenuirachis J.J.Sm. 1909 - See Cleisostoma tenuirachis (J.J.Sm.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus teretifolius [Lindl.] Lindl. 1833 - See Cleisostoma simondii (Gagnep.) Seidenf. 1975
~Sarcanthus termissus Rchb.f. 1860 - See Cleisostoma discolor Lindl. 1845
~Sarcanthus teysmannii J.J.Sm. 1912 - See Cleisostoma teretifolium Teijsm. & Binn. 1864
~Sarcanthus thorelii Guillaumin 1930 - See Micropera pallida [Roxb]Lindley 1833
~Saccolabium tierneyanum Rupp 1942 - See Robiquetia gracilistipes (Schltr.) J.J. Sm. 1912
~Sarcanthus timorensis Decne. 1834 - See Thrixspermum subulatum (Blume) Rchb.f. 1868
~Sarcanthus tixieri Guillaumin 1964 - See Sarcoglyphis mirabilis [Rchb.f]Garay 1972
~ Sarcanthus tonkinensis Guillaumin 1930 - See Pelatantheria rivesii (Guillaumin) Tang & F.T.Wang 1951
~Sarcanthus tricolor Rchb. f. 1855 - See Micropera pallida Lindley 1833
~Sarcanthus tricornis Seidenfadden 1970 - See Cleisostoma crochetii (Guillaumin) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus tridentatus (Lindl.) Rupp 1941 - See Plectorrhiza tridentata [Lindley]Dockrill 1967
~Sarcanthus uncifer Schltr. 1924 - See Cleisostoma paniculatum (Ker Gawl.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus uniflorus J.J.Sm.1903 - See Trichoglottis rigida Blume 1825
~*Sarcanthus uraiensis Hayata 1919 - See Cleisostoma uraiense (Hayata) Garay & H.R.Sweet 1974
~Sarcanthus utriculosus (Ames) L.O.Williams 1937 - See Micropera utriculosa (Ames) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus validus (Ridl.) J.J.Sm. 1912 - See Cleisostoma suffusum (Ridl.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus vientianensis Guillaumin 1958 - See Sarcoglyphis mirabilis [Rchb.f]Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus viridescens Fukuy. 1936 - See Cleisostoma uraiense (Hayata) Garay & H.R.Sweet 1974
~Sarcanthus walkerianus Wight 1851 - See Robiquetia rosea (Lindl.) Garay 1972
~*Sarcanthus weberi Ames 1915 - See Cleisostoma weberi (Ames) Garay 1972
~*Sarcanthus williamsonii Rchb.f. 1865 - See Cleisostoma williamsonii (Rchb.f.) Garay 1972
~Sarcanthus yunnanensis Schltr. 1919 - See Cleisostoma racemiferum (Lindl.) Garay 1972
~`Sarcinula Luer 2006 - See Pleurothallis R. Brown 1813 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Pleurothallidinae
~Sarcinula acanthodes (Luer) Luer 2006 - See Pleurothallis acanthodes Luer 1975
~Sarcinula acicularis (Ames & C.Schweinf.) Luer 2006 - See Pleurothallis acicularis Ames & C.Schweinf. 1930
~Sarcinula acrisepala (Ames & C. Schweinf.) Luer 2006 - See Pleurothallis acrisepala Ames & C.Schweinf. 1925
~Sarcinula alexii (A.H.Heller) Luer 2006 - See Pleurothallis alexii A.H.Heller 1966
~Sarcinula areldii (Luer) Luer2006 - See Pleurothallis areldii Luer 1978
~Sarcinula brighamella (Luer) Luer 2006 - See Pleurothallis brighamella Luer 1999
~Sarcinula brighamii (S. Watson) Luer 2006 - See Pleurothallis brighamii S. Watson 1888
~Sarcinula calderae (Luer) Luer 2006 - See Pleurothallis calderae Luer 2001
~Sarcinula chontalensis (A.H.Heller & A.D.Hawkes) Luer 2006 - See Pleurothallis chontalensis A.H.Heller & A.D.Hawkes 1966
~Sarcinula condylata (Luer) Luer 2006 - See Pleurothallis condylata Luer 1976
~Sarcinula corniculata (Sw.) Luer 2006 - See Pleurothallis corniculata [Sw.] Lindl. 1842
~ Sarcinula coronula (Luer) Luer 2006 - See Pleurothallis coronula Luer 1999
~Sarcinula cycesis (Luer & R.Escobar) Luer 2006 - See Pleurothallis cycesis Luer & R.Escobar 1996
~Sarcinula displosa (Luer) Luer 2006 - See Pleurothallis displosa Luer 1999
~Sarcinula exilis (C.Schweinf.) Luer 2006 - See Pleurothallis exilis C.Schweinf. 1951
~Sarcinula fulgens (Rchb. f.) Luer 2006 - See Pleurothallis fulgens Rchb.f. 1875
~Sarcinula glandulosa (Ames) Luer 2006 - See Pleurothallis glandulosa Ames 1923
~Sarcinula guanacastensis (Ames & C. Schweinf.) Luer 2006 - See Pleurothallis guanacastensis Ames & C. Schweinf. 1930
~Sarcinula leptantha (Schltr.) Luer 2006 - See Pleurothallis leptantha Schltr. 1920
Sarcinula psichion (Luer) Luer 2006 - See Pleurothallis psichion Luer 1996
~Sarcinula purpurella (Luer) Luer 2006 - See Pleurothallis purpurella Luer 1999
~*Sarcinula rinkei Luer 2009 - See Pleurothallis dueterorinkei [Luer] in ed.
~Sarcinula scolopax (Luer & R.Escobar) Luer 2006 - See Pleurothallis scolopax Luer & R.Escobar 1981
~Sarcinula simmleriana (Rendle) Luer 2006 - See Pleurothallis simmleriana Rendle 1900
~Sarcinula striata (H.Focke) Luer 2006 -See Pleurothallis striata H.Focke 1851
~`Sarcobodium Beer 1854 - See Bulbophyllum Thouars 1822 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE ?, SUBTRIBE Dendrobiinae.
~Sarcobodium lobbii (Lindl.) Beer 1854 - See Bulbophyllum lobbii Lindley 1847
~`Sarcocadetia (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones 2002 - See Cadetia Gaudich. 1829 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE ?, SUBTRIBE Dendrobiinae
~Sarcocadetia funiformis (Blume) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones 2002 - See Cadetia funiformis (Blume) Schltr. 1912
~Sarcocadetia wariana (Schltr.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones 2002 - See Cadetia funiformis (Blume) Schltr. 1912
Sarcochilus R. Brown 1810 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Aeridinae
There are 25 epiphytic or lithophytic species found in Northeastern Australia that have fleshy, smooth roots with a stem with dry leaf bases and a fan of channeled leaves that give rise to a pendant to arching inflorescence with few to many flowers with free sepals and petals, a trilobed labellum that is articulate to the apex of the column foot and it is slightly saccate. The side lobes are large and erect and curved and the small fleshy midlobe is attached to a short poorly developed spur. refers to the thick and fleshy lip
Synonyms Cylindrochilus Thwaites 1861; Grosourdya Rchb. f. 1864; Gunnia Lindley 1834; Parasarcochilus Dockr. 1967
Type Species = ! = Sarcochilus falcatus R. Br. 1810
~*Sarcochilus acuminatissimus Rchb. f. 1863 - See Thrixspermum acuminatissimum (Rchb. f.) Rchb. f. 1868
~*Sarcochilus acuminatus Ridl. 1909 - See Pennilabium acuminatum (Ridl.) Holttum 1947
~Sarcochilus adnatus Ridl. 1896 - See Micropera fuscolutea (Lindl.) Garay 1972
~*Sarcochilus adversus Hook.f. 1853 - See Drymoanthus adversus (Hook.f.) Dockrill 1967
~*Sarcochilus alatus Holttum 1953 - See Macropodanthus alatus (Holttum) Seidenf. & Garay 1988
~*Sarcochilus amplexicaulis Rchb. f. 1864 - See Thrixspermum amplexicaule (Rchb. f.) Rchb. f. 1868
~Sarcochilus anceps (Blume) Rchb.f. 1863 - See Thrixspermum anceps (Blume) Rchb.f. 1868
~Sarcochilus anceps Ridl. 1910 - See Thrixspermum platycaule Holttum 1947
~Sarcochilus angustifolius (Blume) Rchb.f. 1863 - See Thrixspermum angustifolium (Blume) Rchb.f. 1868
~Sarcochilus aphyllus Makino 1892 - See Taeniophyllum glandulosum Blume 1825
~Sarcochilus appendiculatus (Blume) J.J.Sm 1905 - See Grosourdya appendiculata (Blume) Rchb.f. 1868
~Sarcochilus arachnites (Blume) Rchb.f. 1863 - See Thrixspermum centipeda Lour. 1790
~Sarcochilus archytas (Ridl.) Schltr. 1913 - See Brachypeza archytas
LATE THROUGH LATE
~Sarcochilus armitii F. Muell. 1875 - See Saccolabiopsis armitii (F. Muell.) Dockr. 1967
~Sarcochilus auriferus (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1863 - See Thrixspermum centipeda Lour. 1790
~Sarcochilus aureus Hook.f. 1890 - See Brachypeza unguiculata (Lindl.) Kocyan & Schuit. 2014
SECTION Calcares
~Sarcochilus baileyi F.Muell. ex Benth. 1873 - See Taeniophyllum muelleri Lindl. ex Benth. 1873
~Sarcochilus bancroftii F.M.Bailey 1912 - See Sarcochilus dilatatus F. Muell. 1889
~Sarcochilus barklyanus F.Muell. 1859 - See Sarcochilus australis (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1863
~Sarcochilus beccarii (Rchb.f.) F.Muell 1890 - See Rhinerrhizopsis moorei (Rchb.f.) Ormerod 2001
~Sarcochilus beckleri (F.Muell. ex Benth.) F.Muell. 1881 - See Papillilabium beckleri (F. Muell. ex Benth.) Dockr. 1967
~Sarcochilus benguetensis Ames & Quisumb. 1932 - See Pteroceras leopardinum (C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f.) Seidenf. & Smitinand 1963
~Sarcochilus berkleyi (Rchb.f.) Hook.f. 1890 - See Macropodanthus berkeleyi (Rchb.f.) Seidenf. & Garay 1988
~Sarcochilus bigibbus (Schltr.) J.J.Sm. 1926 - See Grosourdya bigibba (Schltr.) Kocyan & Schuit. 2014
~*Sarcochilus bimaculatus King & Pantl. 1895 - See Biermannia bimaculata (King & Pantl.) King & Pantl. 1898
~Sarcochilus bipennis J.J.Sm.1920 - See Pteroceras biserratum (Ridl.) Holttum 1960
~*Sarcochilus biserratus Ridl. 1900 - See Pteroceras biserratum (Ridl.) Holttum 1960
~Sarcochilus brachyglottis Hook.f. 1890 - See Tuberolabium rhopalorrhachis (Rchb. f.) J.J. Wood 1990
~Sarcochilus brachystachys Hook.f. 1890 - See Thrixspermum calceolum [Lindl.] Rchb.f. 1868
~Sarcochilus brevilabris (F.Muell.) F.Muell. 1882 -See Plectorrhiza brevilabris (F.Muell.) Dockrill 1967
~Sarcochilus brevirhachis Upton 1976 - See Dryadorchis barbellata Schltr. 1913
~Sarcochilus breviscapus Colenso 1882 - See Drymoanthus adversus (Hook.f.) Dockrill 1967
~Sarcochilus burchardianus Schltr. 1906 - See Pteroceras hirsutum (Hook.f.) Holttum 1960
~Sarcochilus calcaratus [F. Muel.] F. Muell.1861 - See Plectorrhiza tridentata [Lindley]Dockrill 1967
~Sarcochilus calceolus Lindl. 1846 - See Thrixspermum calceolum [Lindl.]Rchb.f. 1868
~Sarcochilus caligaris Ridl. 1893 - See Brachypeza pallida (Blume) Kocyan & Schuit. 2014
~Sarcochilus capricornis hort. - See Cleisostoma capricorne (Ridl.) Garay 1972
~*Sarcochilus carinatifolius Ridl. 1891 - See Thrixspermum carinatifolium (Ridl.) Schltr. 1911
~*Sarcochilus carnosus K.Schum.1898 - See Thrixspermum carnosum (K.Schum.) Schltr.1911
~Sarcochilus carrii L.O.Williams 1937 - See Grosourdya muscosa (Rolfe) Garay 1972
~Sarcochilus carrii Holttum 1947 - See Chroniochilus ecalcaratus (Holttum) Garay 1972
SECTION Calcares
LATE and
~Sarcochilus ceciliae var. eriochilus (Fitzg.) Dockrill 1996 - See Sarcochilus ceciliae F. Muell. 1865
~*Sarcochilus ceciliae subsp. roseus Clemesha 1967 - See Sarcochilus roseus (Clemesha) Clemesha 1969
~Sarcochilus ceciliae var. roseus (Clemesha) Dockrill 1992 - See Sarcochilus roseus (Clemesha) Clemesha 1969
~Sarcochilus centipeda (Lour.) Náves in F.M.Blanco 1880 - See Thrixspermum centipeda Lour. 1790
~ Sarcochilus ciliatus (Ridl.) J.J.Sm. 1926 - See Grosourdya ciliata (Ridl.) Kocyan & Schuit. 2014
~Sarcochilus cladostachys Hook. f. 1890 - See Brachypeza cladostachya (Hook.f.) Kocyan & Schuit. 2014
~*Sarcochilus clausus J.J.Sm. 1922 - See Cryptopylos clausus (J.J.Sm.) Garay 1972
~Sarcochilus cochinchinensis G.Nicholson 1886 - See Micropera pallida [Roxb]Lindley 1833
~ Sarcochilus complanatus (J.Koenig) Hook.f. 1896 - See Thrixspermum complanatum (J.Koenig) Schltr. 1911
~Sarcochilus compressus (Blume) Rchb.f. 1863 - See Pteroceras compressum (Blume) Holttum 1960
~*Sarcochilus crepidiformis King & Pantl. 1895 - See Taeniophyllum crepidiforme (King & Pantl.) King & Pantl.1898
~Sarcochilus croceus Lindl. 1846 - See Thrixspermum subulatum (Blume) Rchb.f. 1868
~Sarcochilus dalzellianus Santapau 1948 publ. 1949 - See Smithsonia viridiflora (Dalzell) C.J.Saldanha 1974
~*Sarcochilus decipiens J.J.Sm. 1920 - See Grosourdya decipiens (J.J.Sm.) Kocyan & Schuit. 2014
~Sarcochilus difformis [Lindley] Tang & Wang 1951 - See Phalaenopsis difformis (Wall. ex Lindl.) Kocyan & Schuit. 2014
SECTION Sarcochilus
~*Sarcochilus divitiflorus FvM ex Benth. 1873 - See Rhinerrhiza divitiflora [FvM ex Benth]Rupp 1951
~ *Sarcochilus ecalcaratus Holttum 1953 - See Chroniochilus ecalcaratus (Holttum) Garay 1972
~Sarcochilus emarginatus (Blume) Rchb.f.1863 - See Ascochilus emarginatus (Blume) Schuit. 2001
~Sarcochilus englerianum Kraenzl. 1905 - See Rhinerrhizopsis moorei (Rchb.f.) Ormerod 2001
~Sarcochilus erectus (Fitzg.) F.Muell. 1882 - See Plectorrhiza erecta (Fitzg.) Dockrill 1967
~Sarcochilus eriochilus Fitzg. 1891 - See Sarcochilus ceciliae F. Muell. 1865
~*Sarcochilus fasciatus F.Muell. 1866 - See Chiloschista fasciata (F.Muell.) Seidenf. & Ormerod 1995
~*Sarcochilus fasciculatus Carr 1929 - See Grosourdya fasciculata (Carr) Kocyan & Schuit. 2014
SECTION Sarcochilus
to MID
~*Sarcochilus filiformis Hook.f. 1890 - See Cordiglottis filiformis (Hook.f.) Garay 1972
SECTION Sarcochilus
to
~*Sarcochilus formosanus Hayata 1911 - See Thrixspermum formosanum (Hayata) Schltr.1919 - See
~Sarcochilus fragrans Ridl. 1908 - See Pteroceras fragrans (Ridl.) Garay 1972
~Sarcochilus fraternus J.J.Sm. 1918 - See Pteroceras fraternum (J.J.Sm.) Bakh.f. 1963
~Sarcochilus freemanii Rchb.f. 1877 - See Rhinerrhiza divitiflora (F. Muell. ex Benth.) Rupp 1951
~*Sarcochilus fuscoluteus Lindl. 1847 - See Micropera fuscolutea (Lindl.) Garay 1972
~Sarcochilus godefroyanus (Rchb.f.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Drake 1892 - See Chiloschista godefroyana (Rchb.f.) Schltr. 1919
~Sarcochilus gracilentus (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. 1863 - See Grosourdya zollingeri (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. 1868
~Sarcochilus graeffei (Rchb.f.) Benth. & Hook.f. 1892 - See Thrixspermum graeffei Rchb.f 1868
~Sarcochilus gunnii F.Muell. . 1859 - See Sarcochilus australis (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1863
~Sarcochilus hainanensis Rolfe 1896 - See Thrixspermum centipeda Lour. 1790
~Sarcochilus harriganiae Rupp 1938 - See Sarcochilus spathulatus R.S. Rogers 1927
SECTION Sarcochilus
to
SECTION Sarcochilus
to
~Sarcochilus hillii var. tricalliatus Rupp 1936- See Sarcochilus tricalliatus (Rupp) Rupp 1951
~*Sarcochilus hirsutus Hook.f. 1890 - See Pteroceras hirsutum (Hook.f.) Holttum 1960
LATE
~Sarcochilus hirtulus Hook. f. 1890 - See Grosourdya appendiculata (Blume) Rchb.f. 1868
~Sarcochilus hirtus (Lindl.) Hook. f. 1890 - See Stereochilus hirtus Lindl. 1859
~Sarcochilus hubbardianus L.O.Williams 1937 - See Pteroceras philippinense (Ames) Garay 1972
~*Sarcochilus huliorum Schuit. 1994 - See Dryadorchis huliorum (Schuit.) Christenson & Schuit, 1995
~Sarcochilus hystrix (Blume) Rchb.f.1863 -See Thrixspermum hystrix (Blume) Rchb.f. 1874
LATE
~ *Sarcochilus incurvicalcar J.J.Sm. 1914 - See Grosourdya incurvicalcar (J.J.Sm.) Garay 1972
~Sarcochilus indusiatus (Rchb.f.) Carr 1935 - See Brachypeza indusiata (Rchb.f.) Garay 1972
~*Sarcochilus japonicus Miq. 1866 - See Thrixspermum japonicum (Miq.) Rchb. f. 1878
~Sarcochilus johorensis Holttum 1947 - See Pteroceras johorense (Holttum) Holttum 1960
~Sarcochilus keyensis J.J.Sm. 1906 - See Brachypeza indusiata (Rchb.f.) Garay 1972
~*Sarcochilus koeteiensis Schltr. 1906 - See Brachypeza koeteiensis (Schltr.) Garay 1972
SECTION Sarcochilus
LATER
~Sarcochilus kusukusensis Hayata 1916 - See Thrixspermum merguense (Hook. f.) Kuntze 1891
~*Sarcochilus laurisilvaticus Fukuy. 1938 - See Thrixspermum laurisilvaticum (Fukuy.) Garay 1972
~Sarcochilus leopardinus (C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f.) Hook.f. 1890 - See Pteroceras leopardinum (C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f.) Seidenf. & Smitinand 1963
~*Sarcochilus leytensis Ames 1915 - See Ascochilus leytensis (Ames) Garay 1972
~Sarcochilus lilacinus Griff.1851 - See Thrixspermum amplexicaule (Rchb. f.) Rchb. f. 1868
~*Sarcochilus longicalcareus Ames & Rolfe 1915 - See Pteroceras longicalcareum (Ames & Rolfe) Garay 1972
~Sarcochilus longmanii F.M.Bailey 1909 - See Sarcochilus weinthalii F.M.Bailey 1904
~Sarcochilus luniferus (Rchb. f.) Benth. ex Hook. f. 1889 - See Chiloschista lunifera [Rchb.f]J.J.Sm. 1905
~Sarcochilus macphersonii F. Muell. 1874 - See Pomatocalpa macphersonii (F. Muell.) P.F. Hunt 1958
~Sarcochilus maculatus (Dalzell) Pfitzer 1881 - See Smithsonia maculata (Dalzell) C.J.Saldanha 1974
~Sarcochilus maculatus Carr 1929 - See Grosourdya muscosa (Rolfe) Garay 1972
~ Sarcochilus major (Ridl.) F.N.Williams 1904 - See Adenoncos major Ridl. 1896
~*Sarcochilus mannii Hook.f. 1890 - See Micropera mannii (Hook.f.) Tang & F.T.Wang 1951
~Sarcochilus mcgregorii (Ames) Ames 1915 - See Ascochilus siamensis Ridl. 1896
~Macropodanthus membranifer (Carr) H.A.Pedersen 1993 - See *Sarcochilus membranifer Carr 1935
~Sarcochilus mentakabensis [Carr.] Bakh. 1929 - See Ascochilus emarginatus (Blume) Schuit. 2001
~Sarcochilus merguensis Hook.f. 1890 - See Thrixspermum merguense (Hook. f.) Kuntze 1891
~*Sarcochilus merrillii Ames 1915 - See Bogoria merrillii (Ames) Garay 1972
~Sarcochilus microphyton Kraenzl. 1929 - See Phreatia limenophylax (Endl.) Rchb.f. 1857
~Sarcochilus mindanaensis (Ames) Ames 1915 - See Ascochilus mindanaensis (Ames) Christenson 1985
~Sarcochilus minimifolius Hook.f. 1890 - See Chiloschista fasciata (F.Muell.) Seidenf. & Ormerod 1995
~*Sarcochilus minimipes J.J.Sm. 1927 - See Brachypeza minimipes (J.J.Sm.) Garay 1972
~Sarcochilus minimus (Blume) Rchb.f. 1863 - See Chroniochilus minimus (Blume) J.J.Sm.1927
~Sarcochilus minimus Schltr. 1906 - See Drymoanthus minimus (Schltr.) Garay 1972
~Sarcochilus minutiflos F.M. Bailey 1909-13 - See Sarcochilus hillii F. Muell. 1861
~Sarcochilus montanus Fitzg. 1879 - See Sarcochilus falcatus R Brown 1810
~Sarcochilus moorei Rchb. f. 1880 - See Rhinerrhizopsis moorei (Rchb.f.) Ormerod 2001
~Sarcochilus moorei (Rchb.f.) Schltr. 1913 - See Rhinerrhizopsis moorei (Rchb.f.) Ormerod 2001
~*Sarcochilus muriculatus Rchb.f. 1881 - See Pteroceras muriculatum (Rchb.f.) P.F.Hunt 1970
~*Sarcochilus muscosus Rolfe 1893 - See Grosourdya muscosa (Rolfe) Garay 1972
~*Sarcochilus neocaledonicus Rendle 1921 - See Gunnarella neocaledonica (Rendle) Senghas 1988
~Sarcochilus nepalensis Sprengl. 1828 - See Gastrochilus calceolaris [J.E.Sm.] D. Don 1825
~Sarcochilus newportii F.M. Bailey 1902 - See Bulbophyllum newportii Rolfe 1909
~Sarcochilus notabilis Hook. f. 1890 - See Thrixspermum acuminatissimum (Rchb. f.) Rchb.f. 1868
~Sarcochilus obtusus (Blume) Rchb.f. 1863 - See Thrixspermum montanum Ridl. 1913
~Sarcochilus obtusus (Lindl.) Benth. ex Hook.f. 1890 - See Micropera obtusa (Lindl.) T. Tang & F.T. Wang 1951
SECTION Sarcochilus
LATEEARLY
~*Sarcochilus olivaceus var. borealis Nicholls 1939 - See Sarcochilus borealis (Nicholls) M.A. Clem. & D.L. Jones 1989
~Sarcochilus pachyrhachis Schltr. 1906 - See Pteroceras biserratum (Ridl.) Holttum 1960
~Sarcochilus palawanensis Ames 1915 - See Pteroceras teres (Blume) Holttum 1960
~Sarcochilus pallidus (Bl.) Rchb.f 1863 - See Brachypeza pallida (Blume) Kocyan & Schuit. 2014
Sarcochilus pallidus (Lindl.) Rchb. f. 1864 - See Brachypeza pallida (Blume) Kocyan & Schuit. 2014
~Sarcochilus pallidus var. celebicus Schltr. 1911 - See Brachypeza cladostachya (Hook.f.) Kocyan & Schuit. 2014
~Sarcochilus papuanus Kraenzl. 1889 - See Rhinerrhizopsis moorei (Rchb.f.) Ormerod 2001
~*Sarcochilus pardalis Ridl. 1893 - See Thrixspermum pardale (Ridl.) Schltr. 1911
~Sarcochilus parviflorus Lindl 1838 - See Sarcochilus olivaceus Lindl. 1839
~*Sarcochilus pauciflorus Hook.f. 1890 - See Thrixspermum pauciflorum (Hook.f.) Kuntze 1891
~Sarcochilus phalaenopsis Schltr. 1911 - See Brachypeza unguiculata (Lindl.) Kocyan & Schuit. 2014
~Sarcochilus philippinensis (Ames) Ames 1915 - See Pteroceras philippinense (Ames) Garay 1972
~*Sarcochilus phyllorhizus F.Muell. 1866 - See Chiloschista phyllorhiza (F.Muell.) Schltr. 1921
~Sarcochilus phyllorhizus f. javanicus J.J.Sm. 1939 - See Chiloschista phyllorhiza (F.Muell.) Schltr. 1921
~Sarcochilus pictus (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1863 - See Sarcochilus australis (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1863
~Sarcochilus pierrei Guill. 1930 - See Cryptopylos clausus (J.J.Sm.) Garay 1972
~*Sarcochilus platystachys F.M. Bailey 1886 - See Thrixspermum platystachys (F.M. Bailey) Schltr. 1911
~Sarcochilus praemorsus (Roxb.) Spreng. 1826 - See Acampe praemorsa (Roxb.) Blatt. & McCann 1932
~Sarcochilus pulchellus (Thwaites) Trimen 1885 - See Thrixspermum pulchellum (Thwaites) Schltr. 1911
~Sarcochilus purpurascens (Blume) Rchb.f.1863 - See Thrixspermum purpurascens (Blume) Rchb.f. 1868
~Sarcochilus purpureus (Lindl.) Benth. ex Hook.f. 1890 - See Micropera rostrata (Roxb.) N.P.Balakr. 1970
~Sarcochilus pusillus Rchb. f. 1863 - See Grosourdya appendiculata (Blume) Rchb.f. 1868
~*Sarcochilus pygmaeus King & Pantl. 1898 - See Thrixspermum pygmaeum (King & Pantl.) Holttum 1960
~*Sarcochilus quinquelobatus Schltr. 1911 - See Grosourdya quinquelobata (Schltr.) Garay 1972
SECTION Sarcochilus
~*Sarcochilus recurvus Hook.f. 1890 - See Thrixspermum recurvum (Hook.f.) Kuntze 1891
~*Sarcochilus retro-spiculatus King & Pantl. 1895 - See Taeniophyllum retrospiculatum (King & Pantl.) King & Pantl.1898
~Sarcochilus rhopalorrachis Rchb. f. 1863 - See Tuberolabium rhopalorrhachis (Rchb. f.) J.J. Wood 1990
~*Sarcochilus robertsii Schltr. 1907 - See Gunnarella robertsii [Schlechter] Senghas 1988
LATEEARLY
~Sarcochilus roxburghii Hook.f. 1890 - See Micropera pallida [Roxb]Lindley 1833
~Sarcochilus rubicentrus Fitz. 1880- See Sarcochilus hartmannii F.Meuller 1874
~*Sarcochilus saruwatarii Hayata 1916 - See Thrixspermum saruwatarii (Hayata) Schltr.1919
~*Sarcochilus scopa Rchb.f. ex Hook.f. 1890 - See Thrixspermum scopa (Rchb.f. ex Hook.f.) Holttum 1947
~*Sarcochilus scortechinii Hook.f. 1890 - See Thrixspermum scortechinii (Hook.f.) Kuntze 1891
~*Sarcochilus segawae Masam. 1934 - See Chiloschista segawae (Masam.) Masam. & Fukuy. 1938
~ Sarcochilus serriformis (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1863 - See Thrixspermum complanatum (J.Koenig) Schltr. 1911
MID EARLY
~Sarcochilus siamensis (Ridl.) Carr 1929 - See Ascochilus siamensis Ridl. 1896
~Sarcochilus sigmoideus Ridl. 1896 - See Brachypeza indusiata (Rchb.f.) Garay 1972
~Sarcochilus singularis (J.J.Sm.) J.J.Sm. 1913 - See Dryadorchis singularis (J.J.Sm.) Christenson & Schuitt.1995
~Sarcochilus societatis J.W.Moore 1933 - See Tuberolabium papuanum (Schltr.) J.J.Wood ex B.A.Lewis & P.J.Cribb 1989
~Sarcochilus solomonensis Rolfe 1908 - See Rhinerrhizopsis moorei (Rchb.f.) Ormerod 2001
~*Sarcochilus spathibrachiatus J.J.Sm 1943 - See Pteroceras spathibrachiatum (J.J.Sm.) Garay 1972
~Sarcochilus spathipetalus J.J.Sm. 1931 - See Pteroceras fragrans (Ridl.) Garay 1972
LATE and
~Sarcochilus spurius (Blume) Rchb.f. 1863 - See Dendrobium spurium (Blume) J.J.Sm. 1905
~*Sarcochilus stenoglottis Hook.f. 1890 - See Brachypeza stenoglottis [Hkr.f] Garay 1972
~Sarcochilus suaveolens (Roxb.) Hook.f. 1890 - See Pteroceras teres (Blume) Holttum 1960
~Sarcochilus sumatranus Schltr. 1911 - See Pteroceras compressum (Blume) Holttum 1960
~*Sarcochilus sutepensis Rolfe ex Downie 1925 - See Thrixspermum sutepense (Rolfe ex Downie) Tang & F.T.Wang 1951
~*Sarcochilus taeniophyllus J.J.Sm. 1905 - See Chiloschista taeniophyllum (J.J.Sm.) Schltr. 1921
~*Sarcochilus taeniorhizus Schltr. 1912 - See Bogoria taeniorhiza (Schltr.) Schltr. 1913
~Sarcochilus tanyphyllus Ridl. 1993 - See Brachypeza cladostachya (Hook.f.) Kocyan & Schuit. 2014
~Sarcochilus tembelingensis Carr 1929 - See Chroniochilus minimus (Blume) J.J.Sm.1927
~Sarcochilus tenuifolius (L.) Náves 1880 - See Cleisostoma tenuifolium (L.) Garay 1972
~Sarcochilus teres (Blume) Rchb.f. 1863 - See Pteroceras teres (Blume) Holttum 1960
~Sarcochilus teres var. exinflatus J.J.Sm.1932 - See Pteroceras teres (Blume) Holttum 1960
~Sarcochilus teysmannii (Miq.) J.J.Sm. 1905 - See Macropodanthus teysmannii (Miq.) H.A.Pedersen 1993
~*Sarcochilus thrixspermoides Schltr. 1912 - See Chroniochilus thrixspermoides (Schltr.) Garay 1972
~Sarcochilus tjidadapensis (J.J.Sm.) Carr 1929 - See Chroniochilus minimus (Blume) J.J.Sm.1927
~ *Sarcochilus treubii J.J.Sm. 1912 - See Chiloschista treubii (J.J.Sm.) Schltr. 1921
SECTION Calcares
to EARLY
~*Sarcochilus trichoglottis Hook. f. 1890 - See Thrixspermum trichoglottis (Hook.f.) Kuntze 1891
~Sarcochilus tridentatus (Lindl.) Rchb. f. 1863 - See Plectorrhiza tridentata [Lindley]Dockrill 1967
~Sarcochilus tridentatus var. erectus (Fitzg.) F.M.Bailey 1883 - See Plectorrhiza erecta (Fitzg.) Dockrill 1967
~*Sarcochilus tripercus Ames 1922 - See Grosourdya tripercus (Ames) Garay 1972
~*Sarcochilus unguiculatus Lindl. 1840 - See Brachypeza unguiculata (Lindl.) Kocyan & Schuit. 2014
LATE
~Sarcochilus uniflorus Gagnep. 1933 - See Pteroceras semiteretifolium H.A.Pedersen 1992
~Sarcochilus usneoides Rchb. f. 1863 - SeeChiloschista usneoides (D.Don) Lindl. 1832
~*Sarcochilus violaceus Ridl. 1915 - See Pteroceras violaceum (Ridl.) Holttum 1960
~Sarcochilus virescens Ridl. 1870 - See Chroniochilus virescens (Ridl.) Holttum 1960
~Sarcochilus viridiflorus (Thwaites) Hook.f. 1890 - See Pteroceras viridiflorum (Thwaites) Holttum 1960
~Sarcochilus viridiflorus (Dalzell) T.Cooke 1907 - See Smithsonia viridiflora (Dalzell) C.J.Saldanha 1974
LATE and
~Sarcochilus wightii Hook.f. 1890 - See Chiloschista fasciata (F.Muell.) Seidenf. & Ormerod 1995
~*Sarcochilus zamboangensis Ames 1923 - See Brachypeza zamboangensis (Ames) Garay 1972
~Sarcochilus zollingeri (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. 1863 - See Grosourdya zollingeri (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. 1868
~`Sarcoglossum Beer 1854 - See Cirrhaea Lindley 1832 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae, SUBTRIBE Stanhopeinae
~Sarcoglossum suaveolens Beer 1854 - See Cirrhaea dependens [Lodd.]Rchb.f 1850
Sarcoglottis C. Presl 1827 SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Cranichideae SUBTRIBE Spiranthinae
There are 45 species that are wide spread in Central and South America as well as the Caribbean as terrestrials in very wet forests at elevations of 500 to 1000 meters with very fleshy roots arising from an inconspicuous rhizome, with the membraneous, spotted or striped leaves in a rosette with a terminal, erect, racemose inflorescence with many, successively opening, pilose [externally] flowers. The petals and dorsal sepal are connate over and around the column, with the lateral sepals and the lip are recurved or extended. They have a short column and a prominent foot with 4, club-shaped, softpollina and a terminal viscidium.
Common Name or Meaning refers to the thick and fleshy lip
Type Species Sarcoglottis speciosa C. Presl 1827 = Sarcoglottis acaulis (Sm.) Schltr. 1919
to THROUGH
~Sarcoglottis acaulis var. grandiflora (Hook.) R.Knuth 1927 - See Sarcoglottis grandiflora (Lindl.) Klotzsch 1842
~Sarcoglottis allemanii Barb.Rodr. 1881 - See Sarcoglottis acaulis (Sm.) Schltr. 1919
~Sarcoglottis aphylla (Ridl.) Schltr. 1919 - See Veyretia aphylla (Ridl.) Szlach. 1995
EARLIER
to LATE EARLY
~Sarcoglottis bradei (Schltr.) Schltr. 1920 - See Sarcoglottis smithii (Rchb.f.) Schltr.1920
~Sarcoglottis butantanensis (Hoehne) Hoehne & Schltr. 1921 - See Veyretia neuroptera (Rchb.f. & Warm.) Szlach. 1995
~Sarcoglottis camposnovensis (Hoehne) Hoehne 1923 - See Veyretia neuroptera (Rchb.f. & Warm.) Szlach. 1995
to
~Sarcoglottis cogniauxiana (Barb.Rodr. ex Cogn.) Schltr. 1920 - See Veyretia cogniauxiana (Barb.Rodr. ex Cogn.) Szlach. 1995
~Sarcoglottis corymbosa Garay 1980 publ. 1982 - See Sarcoglottis pauciflora (Kuntze) Schltr. 1920
to
~Sarcoglottis diaphana (Lindl.) W.H.Baxter 1850 - See Deiregyne diaphana (Lindl.) Garay 1980 publ 1982
~Sarcoglottis diuretica (Willd.) Baxter 1850 - See Brachystele unilateralis (Poir.) Schltr. 1920
~Sarcoglottis elata (Sw.) P.N. Don 1845 - See Cyclopogon elatus (Sw.) Schltr. 1919
~Sarcoglottis eriophora (B.L.Rob. & Greenm.) Conz. 1947 - See Deiregyne eriophora (B.L.Rob. & Greenm.) Garay 1980 publ. 1982
to
THROUGH
~Sarcoglottis gutturosa (Rchb.f.) Ames 1905 - See Pelexia gutturosa (Rchb.f.) Garay 1980 publ. 1982
~Sarcoglottis hassleri (Cogn.) Schltr. 1920 - See Veyretia hassleri (Cogn.) Szlach. 1995
~Sarcoglottis hemichrea (Lindl.) Ames 1923 - See Aulosepalum hemichrea (Lindl.) Garay 1980 publ. 1982
to LATE to EARLY
~Sarcoglottis hondurensis (Schltr.) Ames 1925 - See Schiedeella trilineata (Lindl.) Burns-Bal. 1981
~Sarcoglottis hunteriana Schltr. 1922 - See Sarcoglottis sceptrodes (Rchb. f.) Schltr.1920
~Sarcoglottis latifolia Schlt. 1920 - See Sarcoglottis schaffneri (Rchb.f.) Ames 1905
~ Sarcoglottis lithophila (Barb.Rodr.) Barb.Rodr. 1877 - See Sarcoglottis biflora (Vell.) Schltr. 1920
~Sarcoglottis maasorum Pabst 1979 - See Sarcoglottis metallica (Rolfe) Schltr. 1920
LATER
to
~ Sarcoglottis multiflora Barb.Rodr. 1882 - See Skeptrostachys balanophorostachya (Rchb.f. & Warm.) Garay 1980 publ. 1982
LATE EARLY
~Sarcoglottis nelsonii (Greenm.) Conz. 1947 - See Aulosepalum nelsonii (Greenm.) Garay 1980 publ. 1982
~Sarcoglottis neuroptera (Rchb.f. & Warm.) Schltr. 1920 - See Veyretia neuroptera (Rchb.f. & Warm.) Szlach. 1995
~Sarcoglottis neuroptera var. camposnovensis (Hoehne) Hoehne 1945 - See Veyretia neuroptera (Rchb.f. & Warm.) Szlach. 1995
~Sarcoglottis novofriburgensis (Rchb.f.) Schltr. 1920 - See Pelexia novofriburgensis (Rchb.f.) Garay 1980 publ. 1982
~Sarcoglottis oaxacana (B.L.Rob. & Greenm.) Conz. 1947 - See Deiregyne diaphana (Lindl.) Garay 1980 publ 1982
~Sarcoglottis ochracea (A.Rich. & Galeotti) Schltr. 1920 - See Sarcoglottis rosulata (Lindl.) P.N.Don in J.Donn 1845
~Sarcoglottis olivacea (Rolfe) Schltr. 1921 - See Cyclopogon olivaceus (Rolfe) Schltr. 1920
~Sarcoglottis orbiculata Ames 1923 - See Sarcoglottis rosulata (Lindl.) P.N.Don in J.Donn 1845
~Sarcoglottis ornithocephala Barb.Rodr., Gen. Spec. Orchid. 2: 288 (1882
Sarcoglottis portillae Christenson 2003
to
~Sarcoglottis powellii Schltr. 1922 - See Sarcoglottis sceptrodes (Rchb. f.) Schltr.1920
~Sarcoglottis pubilabia Ames 1923 - See Sarcoglottis schaffneri (Rchb.f.) Ames 1905
~Sarcoglottis purpusiorum Schltr. 1925 - See Sarcoglottis sceptrodes (Rchb. f.) Schltr.1920
~Sarcoglottis richardiana (Schltr.) Salazar & Soto Arenas 2002 publ. 2003 - See Sarcoglottis schaffneri (Rchb.f.) Ames 1905
LATEEARLY
~Sarcoglottis rufescens Klotzsch 1842 - See Sarcoglottis ventricosa ( Vell. ) Hoehne 1952
~Sarcoglottis rupestris Barb.Rodr. 1877 - See Veyretia rupicola (Garay) F.Barros 2003
~*Sarcoglottis rupicola Garay 1980 publ. 1982 - See Veyretia rupicola (Garay) F.Barros 2003
~Sarcoglottis sagittata (Rchb.f. & Warm.) Schltr. 1920 - See Veyretia sagittata (Rchb.f. & Warm.) Szlach. 1995
EARLY
MID EARLY
~Sarcoglottis simplex (Griseb.) Schltr. 1920 - See Veyretia simplex (Griseb.) Szlach. 1995
~Sarcoglottis sincorensis (Schltr.) Schltr. 1920 - See Veyretia sincorensis (Schltr.) Szlach. 1996
LATE
~Sarcoglottis speciosa C. Presl 1827 - See Sarcoglottis acaulis (Sm.) Schltr. 1919
~Sarcoglottis stenoglottis Hkr.f 1890 - See Brachypeza indusiata (Rchb.f.) Garay 1972
~Sarcoglottis tenuiflora (Greenm.) Conz. 1947 - See Deiregyne tenuiflora (Greenm.) Burns-Bal. 1986
~ Sarcoglottis tenuis Schltr. 1922 - See Veyretia simplex (Griseb.) Szlach. 1995
MID
~ Sarcoglottis valida Ames 1923 - See Sarcoglottis smithii (Rchb.f.) Schltr.1920
LATER EARLY
~Sarcoglottis zamororae Ames 1923 - See Sarcoglottis schaffneri (Rchb.f.) Ames 1905
Sarcoglyphis Garay 1972SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Aeridinae
There are 13 species in this miniature sized, monopodial epiphyte with a short leafy stem and an axillary, drooping, slender, paniculate, zigzag, many flowered inflorescence. The sepals and petals are subequal and spreading and the fleshy, 3 lobed lip is firmly attached to the base of the column and has triangular, narrow to rarely without lateral lobes and a distinct median septum with the front and back walls carrying callosities. The short column does not have a foot and the clinandrum has a raised longitudinal ridge with a furrow along the edge. The anther cap is beaked and the four unequal, in 2 groups pollina are on the dorsal side of the column attached by a bifucate caudicle with an elongate u-curved stipe
Common Name or Meaning refers to the fleshy rostellum sitting atop the clinandrium like a carved gem
Synonyms Sarcanthus Lindley 1824
Type Species = ! = Sarcoglyphis mirabilis [Rchb.f]Garay 1972
to to
LATER
~*Sarcoglyphis masiusii Miadin, A.L.Lamb & Emoi 2008 - See Cleisostoma masiusii (Miadin, A.L.Lamb & Emoi) P.O'Byrne 2015
to
to
LATE EARLY
LATE EARLY
LATE EARLIER
~Sarcoglyphis yunnanensis Z.H.Tsi 1984 - See Sarcoglyphis smithianus (Kerr) Seidenf. 1992
Sarcophyton Garay 1972SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Aeridinae
There are 3 species in this vandanaceous medium sized genus from Malesia.
Common Name or Meaning The Robust Orchid
Synonyms
Type Species = ! = ?
LATE
~Sarcopodium Lindley & Paxton 1850 - See Epigeneium Gagnep 1932 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE ?, SUBTRIBE Dendrobiinae.
~Sarcopodium acuminatum Rolfe 1910 - See Epigeneium acuminatum (Rolfe) Summerh. 1957
~Sarcopodium affine (Lindl.) Lindl. & Paxton 1850 - See Bulbophyllum affine Lindley 1982
~Sarcopodium amplum Lindley 1850 - See Epigeneium amplum [Lindley]Summerh. 1957
~Sarcopodium annamense Guillaumin 1955 - See Epigeneium amplum (Lindl.) Summerh. 1957
~Sarrcopodium beccarianum Kraenzl. 1910 - See Eria longerepens Ridl. 1896
~Sarcopodium cacuminis (Gagnep.) Tang & F.T.Wang 1951 - See Epigeneium cacuminis (Gagnep.) Summerh. 1957
~Sarcopodium chapaense (Gagnep.) Tang & F.T.Wang 1951 - See Epigeneium chapaense Gagnep. 1932
~Sarcopodium cheiri [Lindley]Lindley 1850 - See Bulbophyllum cheiri Lindl. 1844
~Sarcopodium citrinocastaneum (Burkill) Ridl. 1924 - See Epigeneium zebrinum (J.J.Sm.) Summerh. 1957
~Sarcopodium clemensiae (Gagnep.) Tang & F.T.Wang 1951 - See Epigeneium clemensiae Gagnep.1932
~Sarcopodium coelogyne (Rchb. f.) Rolfe 1910 - See Epigeneium amplum [Rchb.f] Summerh. 1957
~Sarcopodium cymbidioides Rolfe 1910 - See Epigeneium cymbidioides [Bl]Summerh. 1957
~Sarcopodium dearei hort. 1883 - See Bulbophyllum dearei Rchb. f. 1888
~Sarcopodium dempoense (J.J.Sm.) Carr 1933 - See Epigeneium dempoense (J.J.Sm.) Summerh. 1957
~Sarcopodium elongatum (Blume) Rolfe 1910 - See Epigeneium elongatum (Blume) Summerh. 1957
~Sarcopodium fargesii (Finet) Tang & F.T.Wang 1951 - See Epigeneium fargesii (Finet) Gagnep. 1932
~Sarcopodium fuscescens (Griff.) Lindl. 1853 - See Epigeneium fuscescens (Griff.) Summerh. 1957
~Sarcopodium geminatum (Blume) Rolfe 1910 - See Epigeneium geminatum (Blume) Summerh. 1957
~Sarcopodium godseffianum Sander 1890 - See Bulbophyllum dearei Rchb. f. 1888
~Sarcopodium grandiflorum (Griff.) Lindl. 1853 - See Bulbophyllum grandiflorum Blume 1849
~*Sarcopodium griffithii Lindl. 1853 - See Bulbophyllum griffithii (Lindl.) Rchb. f. 1864
~Sarcopodium interruptum (J.J.Sm.) Merr. 1921 - See Epigeneium verruciferum (Rolfe) Summerh. 1957
~Sarcopodium kinabaluense (Ridl.) Rolfe 1910 - See Epigeneium kinabaluense (Ridl.) Summerh. 1957
~Sarcopodium labuanum (Lindl.) Rolfe 1910 - See Epigeneium labuanum (Lindl.) Summerh. 1957
~Sarcopodium langbianense Guillaumin 1960 - See Epigeneium cacuminis (Gagnep.) Summerh. 1957
~*Sarcopodium laurifolium Kraenzl. 1910 - See Epigeneium laurifolium (Kraenzl.) Summerh. 1957 - See
~Sarcopodium leopardinum (Lindl.) Lindl. & Paxton 1850-1 - See Bulbophyllum leopardinum (Wall.) Lindl. 1830
~Sarcopodium lobbii Lindley 1850-1 - See Bulbophyllum lobbii Lindley 1847
~Sarcopodium lobbii Lindley var henshallii Henfr. - See Bulbophyllum lobbii Lindley 1847
~Sarcopodium longipes (Hook.f.) Rolfe 1910 - See Epigeneium longipes (Hook. f.) Summerh. 1957
~Sarcopodium lyonii (Ames) Rolfe 1910 - See Epigeneium treacherianum (Rchb. f. ex Hook. f.) Summerh. 1957
~*Sarcopodium macranthum Lindley 1850-1 - See Bulbophyllum macranthum [Lindley]Lindley 1844
~Sarcopodium macropodum (Hook.f.) Rolfe 1910 - See Epigeneium macropodum (Hook.f.) Summerh. 1957
~Sarcopodium megalanthum (Griff.) Lindl. 1853 - See Bulbophyllum cheiri Lindl. 1844
~Sarcopodium muricatum (Finet) Rolfe 1910 - See Inobulbon muricatum (Finet) Kraenzl. 1910
~Sarcopodium parvulum (Rolfe) Kraenzl. 1910 - See Dendrobium parvulum Rolfe 1899
~Sarcopodium perakense (Hook. f.) Kraenzl. 1910 - See Eria javanica (Sw.) Blume 1836
~Sarcopodium pileatum (Lindl.) Lindl. 1853 - See Bulbophyllum pileatum Lindl. 1844
~Sarcopodium prasinum (Lindl.) Kraenzl 1910 - See Dendrobium prasinum Lindl. 1859
~Sarcopodium psitiacoglossum [Rchb.f] Hkr. 1863 - See Bulbophyllum psittacoglossum Rchb. f. 1863
~*Sarcopodium pulchellum Ridl. 1917 - See Epigeneium pulchellum (Ridl.) Summerh. 1957
~Sarcopodium purpureum Rchb.f 1859 - See Bulbophyllum macranthum [Lindley] Lindley 1844
~Sarcopodium reinwardtii Lindl. 1853 - See Bulbophyllum uniflorum [Bl.]Griff 1851
~*Sarcopodium rotundatum Lindl. 1853 - See Epigeneium rotundatum (Lindl.) Summerh. 1957
~Sarcopodium speculum (J.J.Sm.) Carr 1935 - See Epigeneium speculum (J.J.Sm.) Summerh. 1957
~*Sarcopodium stella-silvae Loher & Kraenzl. 1909 - See Epigeneium stella-silvae (Loher & Kraenzl.) Summerh. 1957
~Sarcopodium striatum (Griff.) Lindl. 1853 - See Bulbophyllum striatum (Griff.) Rchb.f. 1861
~Sarcopodium suberectum Ridl. 1914 - See Epigeneium kinabaluense (Ridl.) Summerh. 1957
~Sarcopodium sulphuratum (Ridl.) Rolfe 1910 - See Epigeneium zebrinum (J.J.Sm.) Summerh. 1957
~Sarcopodium treacherianum (Rchb.f. ex Hook.f.) Rolfe 1910 - See Epigeneium treacherianum (Rchb. f. ex Hook. f.) Summerh. 1957
~Sarcopodium triflorum (Blume) Rolfe 1910 - See Epigeneium triflorum (Blume) Summerh. 1957
~Sarcopodium uniflorum (Griff.) Lindl.1853 - See Bulbophyllum pteroglossum Schltr. 1919
~*Sarcopodium verruciferum Rolfe 1910 - See Epigeneium verruciferum (Rolfe) Summerh. 1957
~Sarcopodium verruciferum var. pauciflorum Carr 1933 - See Epigeneium exilifolium (Ames & C.Schweinf.) Garay & G.A.Romero 1999
~Sarcopodium wichersii (Schltr.) Carr 1933 - See Epigeneium wichersii (Schltr.) Summerh. 1957
~Sarcopodium zebrinum (J.J.Sm.) Kraenzl. 1910 - See Epigeneium zebrinum (J.J.Sm.) Summerh. 1957
~Sarcorhynchus Schlechter 1918 - See Diaphananthe Schlechter 1914 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Aerangidinae
~Sarcorhynchus bilobatus Summerh. 1945 - See Rhipidoglossum bilobatum (Summerh.) Szlach. & Olszewski 2001
~Sarcorhynchus polyanthus (Kraenzl.) Schltr. 1918 - See Rhipidoglossum polyanthum (Kraenzl.) Szlach. & Olszewski 2001
~Sarcorhynchus saccolabioides Schltr. 1918 - See Rhipidoglossum polyanthum (Kraenzl.) Szlach. & Olszewski 2001
Sarcostoma Bl. 1825 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Podochileae, SUBTRIBE Eriinae .
There are 5 species in this small sized, epiphytic genus with short, branched rhizomes giving rise to short, close set stems carrying 1 to 3 leaves and blooms on very short, terminal, single flowered inflorescence with resupinate, flowers with lateral sepals and the column foot form a mentum like in most Dendrobium, the lip is trilobed, there are 4 pollina and the column does not have the arms which are always present in Ceratostylis.
Common Name or Meaning The Fleshy Lip Orchid
Type Species = ! = Sarcostoma javanica Bl. 1825
To LATE EARLY
~Sarcostoma lineare [Ridl] Carr 1929 - See Sarcostoma javanica Bl. 1825
~`Sarmenticola Senghas & Garay 1996 - See Macroclinium Barb.&Rodr. 1882 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae , TRIBE Cymbidieae SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae
~Sarmenticola calceolaris (Garay) Senghas & Garay 1996 - See Macroclinium calceolare (Garay) Dodson 1984
~Sarothrochilus Schlechter 1906- See Staurochilus Ridley 1900 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Aeridinae.
~Sarothrochilus dawsonianus [Rchb.f] Schltr. 1906 - See Trichoglottis dawsoniana (Rchb. f.) Rchb. f. 1872
~Sarracenella Luer 1981 - See Pleurothallis R. Brown 1813 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Pleurothallidinae.
~Sarracenella asaroides (Kraenzl.) Luer 1981 - See Pleurothallis asaroides (Kraenzl.) Luer 1986
~Sarracenella pubescens (Barb. Rodr.) Luer 1981 - See Pleurothallis sarracenia Luer 1986
~` Satyridium Lindl. 1838 - See Satyrium Swartz 1800 SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Orchideae, SUBTRIBE Orchidinae
~Satyridium rostratum Lindl. 1838 - See Satyrium rhynchanthum Bolus 1882
Satyrium Swartz 1800 SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Orchideae, SUBTRIBE Orchidinae
There are 91 species in this typically African terrestrial genus with rounded tubers that is found in constantly moist rocky fields or meadows. It has 5 species from Madagascar and 2 that are found in Asia. This terrestrial genus has sessile, undivided tubers and basal leaves on the flowering stem as well as on a separate sterile shoot and blooms on a terminal, spicate, few to many flowered inflorescence with bracts that are often reflexed and carrying non-resupinate, often showy flowers with a non-twisted, 6 ribbed ovary. The sepals are entire, more or less united to the petals and lip at the base, the dorsal sepal is linear to oblong, the lateral sepals are obliquely oblong, the petals are spathulate to lanceolate, and the lip is twice spurred, erect, more or less hooded and has a broad to narrow mouth and a recurved apex. The column is erect and incurved, the stigma forms the upper part of the column and is cushion-like to hooded and 3 lobed. There are 2 pollina, a 3 lobed rostellum and 2 viscidia that are attached to the pollina by caudicles
Common Name or Meaning Named for the Satyr a goat-man creature of mythology, refers to the 2 horn-like, double spur
Type Species = ! = Orchis bicornis L. 1760 = Satyrium bicorne [L.]Thunb. 1800
Synonyms `Aviceps Lindl. 1838; Diplecthrum Pers. 1807
SECTION Leucocomus Schlechter
~Satyrium aceras Schltr. 1922 - See Satyrium nepalense D.Don 1825
~*Satyrium aculeatum L.f. 1782 - See Eulophia aculeata (L.f.) Spreng. 1826
SUBGENUS Satyrium
LATE EARLY
~Satyrium acutirostrum Summerh.1931 - See Satyrium sceptrum Schltr. 1915
~*Satyrium adnatum Sw. 1788 - See Pelexia adnata (Sw.) Poit. ex Rich 1818
LATE EARLIER
~*Satyrium albidum Linne 1753 - See Pseudorchis albida (Linne) A. & D. Löve 1969
~Satyrium albiflorum A.Rich. 1841 - See Satyrium nepalense D.Don 1825
~Satyrium alpinum (L.) Pers. 1807 - See Chamorchis alpina (Linne) L.C.M. Richard 1886
~Satyrium alpinum Schmidt 1893 - See Coeloglossum viride (Linne) Hartman 1820
SUBGENUS Leucocomos
LATE
to lATER EARLIER
~Satyrium amoenum var. tsaratananae H.Perrier 1939 - See Satyrium amoenum (Thouars) A.Rich. 1828
~Satyrium amoenum var. tsaratananae H.Perrier ex Hermans 2007 - See Satyrium amoenum (Thouars) A.Rich. 1828
SECTION Chlorocorys
~Satyrium anthropomorpha Pers. 1807 - See Orchis anthropophora (L.) All. 1785
~Satyrium anthropophora Pers. 1807 - See Orchis anthropophora (L.) All. 1785
~ Satyrium aphyllum Schltr. 1897 - See Satyrium parviflorum Sw. 1800
~Satyrium atherstonei Rchb. f. 1881 - See Satyrium trinerve Lindl. 1838
~Satyrium atlanticum (Willd.) Lindl. 1835 - See Neotinea maculata (Desfontaines) Stearn 1975
~Satyrium aureum Paxton 1849 - See Satyrium coriifolium Sw. 1800
~Satyrium barbatum (L.f.) Thunb. 1794 - See Disa barbata (L.f.) Sw. 1800
~Satyrium beyrichianum Kraenzl. 1898 - See Satyrium neglectum Schltr. 1895
SUBGENUS Brachysaccium
LATE EARLY
SUBGENUS Satyrium TYPE for subgenus
~*Satyrium bifidum Thunb. 1794 - See Disa bifida Sw. 1800
~Satyrium bifolium (L.) Wahlenb. 1826 - See Platanthera bifolia (Linne) L.C.M. Richard 1817
~Satyrium bifolium A.Rich. 1840 - See Satyrium aethiopicum Summerh. 1958
~Satyrium bowiei Rolfe 1912 - See Satyrium bracteatum (L.f.) Thunb. 1794
~Satyrium brachyrhynchum Schltr. 1915 - See Satyrium macrophyllum Lindl. 1838
~Satyrium bracteale Salisb. 1812 - See Coeloglossum viride [L.]Hartm. 1820
SUBGENUS Brachysaccium
~Satyrium bracteatum Pers. 1807 - See Coeloglossum viride [L.]Hartm. 1820
~Satyrium bracteatum Lindl. 1838 - See Satyrium retusum Lindl.1838
SUBGENUS Leucocomos
~Satyrium breve var. minor Summerh. 1937 - See Satyrium breve Rolfe 1898
SECTION Leptocentrum
LATE EARLY
~Satyrium buchananii Rolfe 1898 - See Satyrium macrophyllum Lindl. 1838
~Satyrium calceatum Ridl. 1885 - See Disa buchenaviana Kraenzl. 1882
SUBGENUS Satyrium
~Satyrium capense L. 1760 - See Eulophia aculeata (L.f.) Spreng. 1826
~Satyrium capense (P.J.Bergius) Houtt. 1780 - See Acrolophia capensis (P.J.Bergius) Fourc.1932
SUBGENUS Satyrium
SECTION Satyrium
LATE
~Satyrium cassideum Lindl. 1838 - See Satyrium parviflorum Sw. 1800
~*Satyrium cernuum Thunb. 1794 - See Disa cernua [Thunb.] Sw. 1800
~Satyrium cheirophorum Rolfe 1898 - See Satyrium macrophyllum Lindl. 1838
SECTION Chlorocorys TYPE for the section
LATE
~Satyrium chrysostachyum Herschel 1838 - See Satyrium coriifolium Sw. 1800
~Satyrium ciliatum Lindl. 1838 - See Satyrium nepalense D.Don 1825
~Satyrium colliferum Schltr. 1915 - See Satyrium neglectum Schltr. 1895
SECTION Chlorocorys
SECTION Chlorocorys
~Satyrium conopseum (L.) Wahlenb. 1826 - See Gymnadenia conopsea (Linne) R. Brown 1813
~Satyrium conopseum var. densiflorum (Wahlenb.) Wahlenb. 1826 - See Gymnadenia densiflora (Wahlenb.) A.Dietr. 1839
~Satyrium cordifolium Lindl. 1838 - See Satyrium bracteatum (L.f.) Thunb. 1794
SUBGENUS Satyrium
LATE
SUBGENUS Chlorocorys
~Satyrium coriophoroides var. sacculatum Rendle 1895 - See Satyrium coriophoroides A.Rich. 1840
~Satyrium cornutum (L.) Thunb. 1794 - See Disa cornuta (L.) Sw., Kongl. Vetensk 1800
~Satyrium cornutum L. 1760 - See - See Disa biflora (L.) Druce 1913 publ. 1914
SUBGENUS Leptocentrum
MOSTLY LATE
SUBGENUS Satyrium
~Satyrium cristatum var. longilabiatum A.V.Hall 1982 - See Satyrium cristatum Sond.1846
~Satyrium cucullatum Sw. 1800 - See Satyrium bicorne (L.) Thunb. 1794
~Satyrium cucullatum Lodd. 1818 - See Satyrium coriifolium Sw. 1800
~*Satyrium cylindricum Thunb 1794 - See Disa cylindrica (Thunb.) Sw. 1800
~Satyrium dahlianum (Kraenzl.) Kuntze 1903 - See Habenaria rumphii (Brongn.) Lindl. 1835
~Satyrium debile Bolus 1885 - See Satyrium retusum Lindl.1838
~Satyrium densiflorum Brot. 1804 - See Neotinea maculata (Desfontaines) Stearn 1975
~Satyrium densiflorum Lindl. 1838 - See Satyrium parviflorum Sw. 1800
~Satyrium densum Rolfe 1898 - See Satyrium neglectum Schltr. 1895
~*Satyrium diphyllum Link 1799 - See Gennaria diphylla (Link) Parl. 1958
~Satyrium dizygoceras Summerh. 1932 - See Satyrium volkensii Schltr. 1897
~Satyrium draconis (L.f.) Thunb.1794 - See Disa draconis (L.f.) Sw. 1800
~Satyrium dregei Rolfe 1912 - See Satyrium bracteatum (L.f.) Thunb. 1794
LATE
EARLY
~*Satyrium elatum Sw. 1788 - See Cyclopogon elatus (Sw.) Schltr. 1919
SUBGENUS Chlorocorys
LATER
~Satyrium emarcidum Bolus 1885 - See Satyrium ligulatum Lindl. 1838
~*Satyrium epipogium Linne 1753 - See Epipogium aphyllum Swartz 1814
SUBGENUS Satyrium Type for the Subgenus
~Satyrium erectum (Pers.) Lindl. 1838 - See Satyrium coriifolium Sw. 1800
~Satyrium eriostomum Lindl. 1838 - See Satyrium parviflorum Sw. 1800
~Satyrium excelsum Thunb. 1794 - See Disa tripetaloides [Lf.] N.E. Br. 1889
~Satyrium fallax Schltr.1915 - See Satyrium chlorocorys Rchb.f. ex Rolfe 1898
~Satyrium fanniniae Rolfe 1912 - See Satyrium bracteatum (L.f.) Thunb. 1794
~Satyrium ferrugineum F.W. Schmidt 1893 - See Coeloglossum viride [L.]Hartm. 1820
~*Satyrium ferrugineum Thunb. 1794 - See Disa ferruginea [Thunb.]Sw. 1800
LATER
~Satyrium fischerianum Kraenzl. 1898 - See Satyrium crassicaule Rendle 1895
~ Satyrium flexuosum (L.) Thunb. 1794 -See Schizodium flexuosum (L.) Lindl. 1838
~ *Satyrium flexuosum Thouars 1822 - See Peristylus flexuosus (Thouars) S.Moore 1877
~Satyrium foliosum Lindl. 1838 - See Satyrium hallackii Bolus 1884
~Satyrium foliosum var. helonioides Lindl. 1838 - See Satyrium hallackii Bolus 1884
~Satyrium fuscum Hudson 1761 - See Coeloglossum viride (Linne) Hartman 1820
~Satyrium giganteum L.f. 1782 - See Eulophia speciosa (R.Br. ex Lindl.) Bolus 1889
~Satyrium gigas Ridl. 1886 - See Satyrium rostratum Lindl. 1838
~Satyrium gilletii De Wild. 1903 - See Satyrium coriophoroides A.Rich. 1840
~Satyrium goetzenianum Kraenzl. 1898 - See Satyrium crassicaule Rendle 1895
~Satyrium gracile Lindl. 1838 - See Satyrium amoenum (Thouars) A.Rich. 1828
~*Satyrium gramineum Thouars 1822 - See Cynorkis graminea (Thouars) Schltr. 1924
~Satyrium grandiflorum Thunb. 1794 - See Disa uniflora P.J. Bergius 1767
SUBGENUS Macrophyllum
~Satyrium hallackii subsp. ballii (van der Niet & P.J.Cribb) van der Niet & P.J.Cribb 2007 - See Satyrium hallackii Bolus 1884
~Satyrium hallackii subsp. ocellatum (Bolus) A.V.Hall 1982 - See Satyrium hallackii Bolus 1884
~Satyrium hallackii var. ballii van der Niet & P.J.Cribb 2006 - See Satyrium hallackii Bolus 1884
~Satyrium henryi Schltr. 1919 - See Satyrium nepalense D.Don 1825
~*Satyrium hians L.f. 1782 - See Eulophia hians (L.f.) Spreng. 1826
~*Satyrium hiricinum L. 1753 - See Himantoglossum hircinum [L.]Sprengel 1826
~Satyrium hirsutum Gilib. 1792 - See Goodyera repens (Linne) R. Brown 1813
~*Satyrium hirtellum Sw. 1788 - See Microchilus hirtellus (Sw.) D.Dietr. 1852
SUBGENUS Satyrium
~Satyrium ivantalae Rchb.f. 1865 - See Satyrium cristatum Sond.1846
~Satyrium jacottetiae Kraenzl. 1929 - See Satyrium membranaceum Sw. 1800
~Satyrium jacottetianum Kraenzl. 1915 - See Satyrium longicauda Lindl. 1838
~Satyrium kassnerianum Kraenzl.1914 - See Satyrium buchananii Schltr.1897
~Satyrium kirkii Rolfe 1898 - See Satyrium crassicaule Rendle 1895
SECTION Satyrium
~Satyrium kraenzlinii Rolfe 1898 - See Satyrium chlorocorys Rchb.f. ex Rolfe 1898
~Satyrium lanceum (Thunb. ex Sw.) Pers. 1807 - See Herminium lanceum (Thunb. ex Sw.) Vuikj. 1961
~Satyrium latifolium L.1760 - See Microchilus plantagineus (L.) D.Dietr 1852
~Satyrium latifolium Thouars 1822 - See Benthamia chlorantha (Spreng.) Garay & G.A.Romero 1998
~Satyrium leptopetalum Kraenzl. 1905 - See Satyrium volkensii Schltr. 1897
~Satyrium leucanthum Schltr. 1915 - See Satyrium carsonii Rolfe 1898
~Satyrium leucocomos Rchb.f. 1865 - See Satyrium trinerve Lindl. 1838
SUBGENUS Satyrium
~Satyrium lindleyanum Bolus 1884 - See Satyrium retusum Lindl.1838
~Satyrium lineatum Lindl. 1838 - See Satyrium bracteatum (L.f.) Thunb. 1794
~Satyrium lingulatum Vill. 1787 - See Coeloglossum viride [L.]Hartm. 1820
~Satyrium longibracteatum Rolfe 1889 - See Satyrium trinerve Lindl. 1838
SECTION Leptocentrum type for section
LATE
~Satyrium longicauda var. jacottetianum (Kraenzl.) A.V.Hall 1982 - See Satyrium longicauda Lindl. 1838
SUBGENUS Satyrium
~Satyrium longissimum Rolfe 1898 - See Satyrium buchananii Schltr.1897
SUBGENUS Satyrium
~Satyrium lydenburgense Rchb.f. 1881 - See Satyrium parviflorum Sw. 1800
SUBGENUS Macrophyllum
THROUGH
~Satyrium macrostachyum Hochst. ex A.Rich. 1850 - See Satyrium coriophoroides A.Rich. 1840
~*Satyrium maculatum Desfontaines 1799 - See Neotinea maculata (Desfontaines) Stearn 1975
~Satyrium maculatum Burch. ex Lindl. 1838 - See Satyrium longicolle Lindl.1838
~Satyrium mairei Schltr.1919 - See Satyrium nepalense D.Don 1825
~Satyrium marginatum Bolus 1884 - See Satyrium stenopetalum Lindl.1838
~Satyrium mechowianum Kraenzl. 1893 - See Satyrium trinerve Lindl. 1838
SUBGENUS Satyrium
LATE EARLY
~Satyrium microcephalum Kraenzl. 1921 - See Satyrium yunnanense Rolfe 1913
LATE EARLY
SUBGENUS Brachysaccium [Schltr] Kurzweil & Linder 1999
~Satyrium militare Lindl. 1838 - See Satyrium sphaerocarpum Lindl. 1838
~Satyrium minax Rolfe 1898 - See Satyrium anomalum Schltr. 1897
LATE EARLY
SECTION Chlorocorys
SECTION Leptocentrum
LATE EARLY
~Satyrium monopetalum Kraenzl. 1898 - See Satyrium trinerve Lindl. 1838
~Satyrium monorchis Pers. 1807 - See Herminium monorchis [L.]R.Br. 1813
~Satyrium morrumbalaensis De Wild. 1904 - See Satyrium macrophyllum Lindl. 1838
SUBGENUS Satyrium
LATER EARLY
~Satyrium mystacinum Kraenzl. 1898 - See Satyrium crassicaule Rendle 1895
SECTION Leptocentrum
LATE
~Satyrium neglectum var. brevicalcar Summerh. 1966 - See Satyrium neglectum Schltr. 1895
~Satyrium neglectum subsp. woodii (Schltr.) A.V.Hall 1982 - See Satyrium neglectum Schltr. 1895
~Satyrium nepalense f. albiflorum (A.Rich.) Tuyama 1966 - See Satyrium nepalense D.Don 1825
~Satyrium nepalense var. ciliatum (Lindl.) Hook.f. 1890 - See Satyrium nepalense D.Don 1825
~Satyrium nepalense subsp. yunnanense (Rolfe) Soó 1929 - See Satyrium yunnanense Rolfe 1913
~Satyrium nigericum Hutch. 1921 - See Satyrium carsonii Rolfe 1898
~*Satyrium nigrum L. 1753 - See Gymnadenia nigra (L.) Rchb.f 1856
~Satyrium niloticum Rendle 1895 - See Satyrium crassicaule Rendle 1895
~Satyrium nutans Kraenzl.1898 - See Satyrium hallackii Bolus 1884
~Satyrium nuttii Rolfe 1898 - See Satyrium trinerve Lindl. 1838
~Satyrium nyassense Kraenzl. 1900 - See Satyrium buchananii Schltr. 1897
~Satyrium occultum Rolfe 1898 - See Satyrium trinerve Lindl. 1838
~Satyrium ocellatum Bolus 1893 - See Satyrium hallackii Bolus 1884
~Satyrium ochroleucum Bolus 1885 - See Satyrium humile Lindl. 1838
~Satyrium odoratissimum (L.) Wahlenb. 1826 - See Gymnadenia odoratissima (Linne) L.C.M. Richard 1818
SUBGENUS Chlorocorys
SUBGENUS Leucocomus
SUBGENUS Satyrium
~Satyrium orchioides Sw. 1788 - See Sacoila lanceolata (Aubl.) Garay 1982
~*Satyrium orobanchoides L.f. 1782 -See Corycium orobanchoides (L.f.) Sw. 1800
SUBGENUS Satyrium
EARLIER
SUBGENUS Bifidum
LATE EARLY
~Satyrium pallidiflorum Schltr.1895 - See Satyrium lupulinum Lindl. 1838
~Satyrium pallidum A.Rich. 1841 - See Satyrium nepalense D.Don 1825
~ Satyrium paludicolum Schltr. 1895 - See Satyrium bracteatum (L.f.) Thunb. 1794
SECTION Leucocomus Schlechter
LATER
~Satyrium paludosum var. parvibracteatum Schltr. 1903 - See Satyrium oliganthum Schltr. 1915
~Satyrium papillosum Lindl. 1838 - See Satyrium erectum Sw 1800
~Satyrium papillosum Schltr. 1916 - See Satyrium amblyosaccos Schltr. 1915
~Satyrium papyretorum Schltr. 1916 - See Satyrium neglectum Schltr. 1895
~Satyrium parasiticum P. Br. 1756 - See Broughtonia sanguinea [Sw.]R.Br. 1789
SECTION Satyrium
LATE
~Satyrium parviflorum Pers. 1807 - See Neotinea maculata (Desfontaines) Stearn 1975
~Satyrium parviflorum Lindl. 1838 - See Satyrium stenopetalum Lindl.1838
~Satyrium parviflorum var. schimperi (Hochst. ex A.Rich.) Schltr.1901 - See Satyrium schimperi Hochst. ex A.Rich. 1850
~Satyrium pedicellatum L.f. 1782 - See Eulophia aculeata (L.f.) Spreng. 1826
~Satyrium pentadactylum Kraenzl. 1898 - See Satyrium cristatum Sond.1846
~ Satyrium pentherianum Kraenzl. 1901 - See Satyrium pygmaeum Sond. 1846
~Satyrium perrieri Schltr. 1924 - See Satyrium amoenum (Thouars) A.Rich. 1828
~Satyrium perrottetianum A.Rich. 1841 - See Satyrium nepalense D.Don 1825
~Satyrium pictum Lindl. 1838 - See Satyrium bracteatum (L.f.) Thunb. 1794
~*Satyrium plantaginea L. 1759 - See Microchilus plantagineus (L.) D.Dietr 1852
~Satyrium platystigma Schltr. 1924 - See Satyrium longicauda Lindl. 1838
~*Satyrium praealtum Thouars 1822 - See Habenaria praealta (Thouars) Spreng. 1826
SUBGENUS Satyrium
SUBGENUS Satyrium
~Satyrium proschii Briq. 1903 - See Satyrium trinerve Lindl. 1838
SUBGENUS Satyrium
LATER EARLY
SUBGENUS Brachysaccium
to
~ Satyrium pustulatum Lindl. 1840 - See Satyrium erectum Sw 1800
~Satyrium pycnostachyum Schltr. 1921 - See Satyrium yunnanense Rolfe 1913
SUBGENUS Brachysaccium
~*Satyrium repens Linne 1753 - See Goodyera repens (Linne) R. Brown 1813
~Satyrium repens Michx. 1803 - See Goodyera pubescens (Willd.) R.Br. 1813
SUBGENUS Brachysaccium [Schltr] Kurzweil & Linder 1999 TYPE for Subgenus
to EARLIER
SECTION Leptocentrum
SUBGENUS Leptocentrum
EARLIER
SUBGENUS Brachysaccium
SUBGENUS Chlorocorys
EARLY
EARLY
~ *Satyrium rosellatum Thouars 1822 - See Cynorkis rosellata (Thouars) Bosser 1997
to LATE EARLY
~*Satyrium rufescens Thunb.1794 - See Disa rufescens (Thunb.) Sw. 1800
SUBGENUS Satyrium
LATER
~Satyrium sacculatum (Rendle) Rolfe 1898 - See Satyrium coriophoroides A.Rich. 1840
~Satyrium sagittale (L.f.) Thunb. 1794 - See Disa sagittalis (L. f.) Sw. 1800
~Satyrium saxicolum Bolus 1884 - See Satyrium bracteatum (L.f.) Thunb. 1794
~Satyrium scanense L. ex Steud. 1821- See Pseudorchis albida (Linne) A. & D. Löve 1969
SECTION Leptocentrum
SECTION Chlorocorys
~Satyrium schinzii T.Durand & Kraenzl. 1899 - See Satyrium trinerve Lindl. 1838
~Satyrium schlechteri Rolfe 1912 - See Satyrium pygmaeum Sond. 1846
~Satytrium secundum Thunb. 1794 - See Disa racemosa L. f. 1782
~Satyrium setchuenicum Kraenzl.1900 - See Satyrium nepalense D.Don 1825
SECTION Chlorocorys
SUBGENUS Satyrium
~Satyrium spathulatum (L.f.) Thunb.1794 - See Disa spathulata (L.f.) Sw. 1800
~Satyrium speciosum Rolfe 1898 - See Satyrium macrophyllum Lindl. 1838
SUBGENUS Chlorocorys
SECTION Leptocentrum
EARLY
~Satyrium spirale Sw. 1788 - See Spiranthes torta (Thunb.) Garay & H.R.Sweet 1974
~*Satyrium spirale Thouars 1822 - See Benthamia africana (Lindl.) Hermans 2014
SUBGENUS Satyrium
~Satyrium stenopetalum subsp. brevicalcaratum (Bolus) A.V.Hall 1982 - See Satyrium stenopetalum Lindl.1838
~Satyrium stenopetalum var. brevicalcaratum Bolus 1896 - See Satyrium stenopetalum Lindl.1838
~Satyrium stolzianum Kraenzl. 1902 - See Satyrium buchananii Schltr.1897
~Satyrium stolzii Kraenzl. 1912 - See Satyrium coriophoroides A.Rich. 1840
SUBGENUS Brachysaccium
LATE EARLY
~*Satyrium tabulare L.f. 1782 - See Eulophia tabularis (L.f.) Bolus 1888
~Satyrium tenellum (L.f.) Thunb. 1794 - See Disa tenella (L.f.) Sw.1800
~Satyrium tenii Schltr. 1921 - See Satyrium nepalense D.Don 1825
~Satyrium tenuifolium Kraenzl. 1898 - See Satyrium parviflorum Sw. 1800
~Satyrium tortum Thunb. 1794 - See - See Disa biflora (L.) Druce 1913 publ. 1914
~Satyrium trachypetalum Kraenzl. 1898 - See Satyrium volkensii Schltr. 1897
~Satyrium trifidum Vill. 1787 - See Pseudorchis albida (Linne) A. & D. Löve 1969
SUBGENUS Trinervia
EARLY
~Satyrium triphyllum Kraenzl., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 24: 504 (1898 - See Satyrium trinerve Lindl. 1838
~Satyrium triste L.f. 1782 - See Acrolophia capensis (P.J.Bergius) Fourc.1932
~Satyrium tschangii Schltr. 1924 - See Satyrium nepalense D.Don 1825
~Satyrium unifolium Schltr. 1915 - See Satyrium princeae Kraenzl. 1902
~ Satyrium usambarae Kraenzl. 1902 - See Satyrium crassicaule Rendle 1895
~Satyrium utriculatum Sond. 1846 - See Satyrium candidum Lindl. 1838
~Satyrium vallisoletanum Lex. 1825 - See Sarcoglottis schaffneri (Rchb.f.) Ames 1905
~Satyrium virescens (Muhl. ex Willd.) Pers. 1807 - See Coeloglossum viride (Linne) Hartman 1820
~*Satyrium viride Linne 1753 - See Coeloglossum viride (Linne) Hartman 1820
SECTION Chlorocorys
~Satyrium wightianum Lindl. 1838 - See Satyrium nepalense D.Don 1825
~Satyrium wilmsianum Kraenzl.1898 - See Satyrium parviflorum Sw. 1800
~Satyrium woodii Schltr. 1895 - See Satyrium neglectum Schltr. 1895
LATE
~Satyrium yunnanense car longispica Kurzweil & Suksathan 2009 - See Satyrium yunnanense Rolfe 1913
~Satyrium zombense Rolfe 1898 - See Satyrium trinerve Lindl. 1838
`Saundersia Rchb. f. 1866 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae, SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae.
There are two species in this southeastern Brazil, cold to cool growing epiphytic genus
Common Name or Meaning Named for William Saunders, English Plant Enthusiast 1800's]
Type Species = ! = Saundersia mirabilis Rchb. f. 1866
~Saundersia bicallosa Ruschi 1955 - See Saundersia paniculata Brade 1941
Sauroglossum Lindl. 1833 SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Cranichideae SUBTRIBE Spiranthinae
A warm to cold growing, terrestrial genus in very wet montane forests at elevations of 1000 to 3000 meters consisting of 11 species occurring in South America with a basal rosette of narrowly elliptical leaves, a terminal inflorescence carrying non-resupinate flowers with the dorsalsepal and petals attached to the column base, free sepalsthat are basally oblique and have straight apices. The lateral sepals do not form a mentum, the lip is unguiculate, not excavate and is sagitate basally, has an elongate colum with a long decurrent foot, the membraneous rostellum stands up, the stigmata lateral on the sides of the rostellum and the 4 soft pollina.
Common Name or Meaning refers to the lizard-like appearance of the flowers lip
Type Species = ! = Sauroglossum elatum Lindl. 1830
~Sauroglossum candidum Kraenzl. 1911 - See Spiranthes tenuis Lindl. 1840
~Sauroglossum cranichoides (Griseb.) Ames 1904 - See Cyclopogon cranichoides (Griseb.) Schltr. 1920
~Sauroglossum monophyllum (Lindl.) Griseb. 1866 - See Cranichis lehmannii Rchb.f. 1878
~Sauroglossum nigricans Schltr. 1918 - See Cyclopogon cranichoides (Griseb.) Schltr. 1920
~Sauroglossum nitidum (Vell.) Schltr. 1920 - See Buchtienia nitida (Vell.) Fraga & Meneguzzo 2015
~Sauroglossum nitidum var. andinum Hauman 1920 - See Sauroglossum elatum Lindl. 1830
~Sauroglossum richardii Ames 1905 - See Cyclopogon elatus (Sw.) Schltr. 1919
~*Sauroglossum tenue Lindl. 1858 - See Spiranthes tenuis Lindl. 1840
~`Saurolophorkis Marg. & Szlach. 2001 - See Malaxis Sw. 1788 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae , TRIBE Malaxideae SUBTRIBE Malaxidinae
~Saurolophorkis bisepala (Gilli) Ormerod ex Szlach. & Marg. 2001 - See Malaxis bisepala [Gilli] in. ed
~Saurolophorkis cordanthemon Marg. & Szlach. 2001 - See Malaxis bisepala [Gilli] in. ed
~Sauvetrea Szlach. 2007 publ. 2006 - See Maxillaria Ruiz and Pavon 1794 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae, SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae.
~Sauvetrea acuminata (Lindl.) Szlach.2007 publ. 2006 - See Maxillaria acuminata Lindl. 1845
~Sauvetrea alpestris (Lindl.) Szlach. 2007 publ. 2006 - See Maxillaria alpestris Lindley 1845
~Sauvetrea baumanniana (Schltr.) Szlach. & Sitko 2012 - See Maxillaria alpestris Lindley 1845
~Sauvetrea bomboizensis (Dodson) M.A.Blanco 2008 without basionym ref. - See Maxillaria bomboizensis Dodson 1994
~Sauvetrea chicana (Dodson) M.A.Blanco 2007 - See Maxillaria chicana Dodson 1994
~Sauvetrea chlorochila (F.Lehm. & Kraenzl.) M.A.Blanco 2013 - See Maxillaria alpestris Lindley 1845
~Sauvetrea cornuta (C.Schweinf.) M.A.Blanco 2007 - See Maxillaria cornuta C.Schweinf. 1945
~Sauvetrea grandimentum (C.Schweinf.) Szlach.2007 publ. 2006 - See Maxillaria grandimentum C. Schweinf. 1944
~Sauvetrea laevilabris (Lindl.) M.A.Blanco 2007 - See Maxillaria uniflora (Ruiz & Pav.) Molinari 2015
~Sauvetrea mathewsii (Lindl.) Szlach., Richardiana 7: 29 (2007 publ. 2006 - See Maxillaria matthewsii Lindley 1844
~Sauvetrea napoensis (Dodson) M.A.Blanco 2007 - See Maxillaria napoensis Dodson 1989
~Sauvetrea peruviana (C.Schweinf.) Szlach. 2007 publ. 2006 - See Maxillaria peruviana (C.Schweinf.) D.E.Benn. & Christenson 1998
~Sauvetrea planicola (C.Schweinf.) Szlach. 2007 publ. 2006 - See Maxillaria planicola C.Schweinf. 1940
~Sauvetrea trigona (C.Schweinf.) Szlach. 2007 publ. 2006 - See Maxillaria trigona C.Schweinf. 1945
~Sauvetrea trigona subsp. amaroensis (D.E.Benn. & Christenson) M.A.Blanco 2007 - See Maxillaria trigona C.Schweinf. 1945
~Sauvetrea unicarinata (C.Schweinf.) Szlach. 2007 publ. 2006 - See Maxillaria unicarinata C.Schweinf. 1944
~Sauvetrea uniflora (Ruiz & Pav.) Pupulin 2012 - See Maxillaria uniflora (Ruiz & Pav.) Molinari 2015
~Sauvetrea xantholeuca (Schltr.) Szlach. 2007 publ. 2006 - See Maxillaria xantholeuca Schltr. 1921
~Sayeria Krzl. 1894 - See Dendrobium Sw. 1799 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE ?, SUBTRIBE Dendrobiinae.
~Sayeria aberrans (Schltr.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium aberrans Schltr. 1912
~Sayeria acutisepala (J.J.Sm.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium acutisepalum J.J.Sm. 1911
~Sayeria alexandrae (Schltr.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium alexandrae Schltr. 1912
~Sayeria amphigenya (Ridl.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium amphigenyum Ridl. 1916
~Sayeria armeniaca (P.J.Cribb) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium armeniacum P.J.Cribb 1981
~Sayeria atroviolacea (Rolfe) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium atroviolaceum Rolfe 1890
~Sayeria bairdiana (F.M.Bailey) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium fellowsii F. Muell. 1870
~Sayeria bifalcis (Lindl.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium bifalce Lindl. 1843
~Sayeria bilocularis (J.J. Sm.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium biloculare J.J. Sm. 1925
~Sayeria convoluta (Rolfe) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium convolutum Rolfe 1906
~Sayeria curvimenta (J.J.Sm.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium curvimentum J.J.Sm. 1917
~Sayeria dendrocolloides (J.J. Sm.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium dendrocolloides J.J.Smith 1913
~Sayeria euryantha (Schltr.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium euryanthum Schltr. 1905
~Sayeria eustachya (Schltr.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium forbesii Ridl. 1886
~Sayeria eximia (Schltr.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium eximium Schltr. 1906
~Sayeria finisterrae (Schltr.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium finisterrae Schltr. 1912
~Sayeria forbesii (Ridl.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium forbesii Ridl. 1886
~Sayeria incurvilabia (Schltr.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium dendrocolloides J.J.Sm. 1913
~Sayeria johnsoniae (F. Muell.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium johnsoniae F. Muell. 1882
~Sayeria laurensii (J.J.Sm.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium laurensii J.J.Sm. 1920
~Sayeria leucohybos (Schltr.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium leucohybos Schltr. 1912
~Sayeria macrophylla (A. Rich.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium macrophyllum A. Richard not Lindley 1834
~Sayeria mayandyi (T.M.Reeve & Renz) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium mayandyi T.M.Reeve & Renz 1981
~Sayeria minutiflora Rauschert 1983 - See Eria eriopsidobulbon C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f. 1874
~Sayeria mooreana (Lindl.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium mooreanum Lindl. 1851
~Sayeria muscifera (Schltr.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium macrophyllum A. Richard 1834
~Sayeria neglecta (Gagnep.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium neglectum Gagnep. 1950
~Sayeria otaguroana (A.D.Hawkes) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium otaguroanum A.D.Hawkes 1957
~Sayeria pachystele (Schltr.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium pachystele Schltr.1912
~Sayeria palawensis (Schltr.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium palawense Schlechter 1914
~Sayeria paradoxa Kraenzl. 1894 - See Dendrobium cruttwellii T.M.Reeve 1980
~Sayeria pleurodes (Schltr.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium pleurodes Schltr. 1912
~Sayeria polysema (Schltr.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium polysema Schlechter 1905
~Sayeria pseudotokai (Kraenzl.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium macranthum A.Rich.1834
~Sayeria psyche (Kraenzl.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones 2002 - See Dendrobium macrophyllum A. Richard 1834
~Sayeria punamensis (Schltr.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium punamense Schltr.1905
~Sayeria rhodosticta (F. Muell. & Kraenzl.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium rhodostictum F. Muell. & Kraenzl 1894
~Sayeria rhomboglossa (J.J.Sm.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium rigidifolium Rolfe 1899
~Sayeria rigidifolia (Rolfe) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium rigidifolium Rolfe 1899
~Sayeria ruginosa (Ames) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium ruginosum Ames 1933
~Sayeria ruttenii (J.J.Sm.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium ruttenii J.J.Sm. 1920
~Sayeria simplex (J.J.Sm.) Rauschert 1983 - See Epigeneium simplex (J.J.Sm.) Summerh. 1957
~Sayeria spectabilis (Blume) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium spectabile (Blume) Miq. 1859
~Sayeria subquadrata (J.J. Sm.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium subquadratum J.J. Sm. 1908
~Sayeria terrestris (J.J.Sm.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium terrestre var. sublobatum J.J.Sm., Nova Guinea 12: 320 (1916
~ Sayeria torricellensis [Schltr.] Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium torricellense Schltr. 1905
~Sayeria uncipes (J.J.Sm.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium uncipes J.J.Sm. 1912
~Sayeria violascens (J.J.Sm.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium violascens J.J.Sm. 1927
~Sayeria wisselensis (P.J.Cribb) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium wisselense P.J.Cribb 1981
~Sayeria woodsii (P.J.Cribb) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium woodsii P.J. Cribb 1981
~Scandederis Thouars 1822 - See Hederorkis Thouars 1809 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Calypsoeae
~!Scandederis scandens Thouars 1822 - See Hederorkis scandens Thouars 1822
Scaphosepalum Pfitz. 1888 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Pleurothallidinae
There are about 47 species of these odd, primarily tufted, epiphytic, creeping orchids with a lateral inflorescence from an annulus low on the ramicaul, the raceme has successive,non-resupinate flowers that is unique in the Pleurothallidinae. They are found in mossy cloud forests from Guatemala to Peru at elevations of 500 to 3000 meters. The plant morphology of this genus is similar to Masdevallia from which many of these species were removed and can be miniature to medium sized. The flowers are small and nonresupinate and hold the lateral sepals high which often extend to slender tails similar to insect antennae. The petals are small and fleshy. The column is winged and strongly curved bearing two piriform pollina with caudicles at the apex and a long foot at the base from which the lip is articulated and it has a prominent cushion-like callus on the inside of the lateral sepals near the apex.
Common Name or Meaning refers to the fused sepals forming a basin
Type Species = ! = Masdevallia octhodes Rchb.f 1888 = Scaphosephalum octhodes [Rchb.f] Pfitzer 1888 = Scaphosepalum verrucosum (Rchb. f.) Pfitzer 1888
LATE
~Scaphosepalum amethystinum (Rchb.f.) Schltr. 1921 - See Porroglossum amethystinum (Rchb. f.) Garay 1967
~Scaphosepalum antioquiense Kraenzl. 1922 - See Porroglossum mordax (Rchb. f.) Luer 1970
EARLY
Later EARLY
~Scaphosepalum carpophorum (Kraenzl.) Garay 1967 - See Pleurothallis tripterantha Rchb.f 1854
~Scaphosepalum echidna (Rchb. f.) Schltr. 1920 - See Porroglossum echidna (Rchb. f.) Garay 1953
~Scaphosepalum elasmatopus Schltr. 1913 - See Scaphosepalum microdactylum Rolfe 1893
See also Scaphosepalum anchoriferum
~Scaphosepalum erinaceum (Rchb. f.) Schltr. 1920 - See *Masdevallia erinacea Rchb. f. 1877
~Scaphosepalum escobarianum Garay 1971 - See Scaphosepalum grande Kraenzl. 1922
to
to and
LATE EARLY
to
~Scaphosepalum longirepens Ames 1921- See Scaphosepalum microdactylum Rolfe 1893
to
to
to
to THROUGH EARLY
~Scaphosepalum naviculare Kraenzl. 1921 - See Scaphosepalum anchoriferum (Rchb. f.) Rolfe 1890
~Scaphosepalum nutans Kraenzl. 1922 - See Scaphosepalum breve (Rchb. f.) Rolfe 1890
~Scaphosepalum ochthodes (Rchb. f.) Pfitzer 1888 - See Scaphosepalum verrucosum (Rchb. f.) Pfitzer 1888
to and
to
~Scaphosepalum panamense Schltr. 1913 - See Masdevallia livingstoneana Rchb. f. 1874
LATE
EARLY
~Scaphosepalum pittieri Schltr. 1906 - See Scaphosepalum microdactylum Rolfe 1893
~Scaphosepalum platypetalum Schltr. 1920 - See Scaphosepalum swertiifolium (Rchb. f.) Rolfe 1890
LATE
EARLY
~Scaphosepalum punctatum (Rolfe) Rolfe 1890 - See Scaphosepalum anchoriferum (Rchb. f.) Rolfe 1890
to to
EARLY
EARLY
~Scaphosepalum reversum Kraenzl. 1921 - See Scaphosepalum antenniferum Rolfe 1890
LATE
~Scaphosepalum rolfeanum Kraenzl. 1925 - See Scaphosepalum pulvinare [Rchb.f] Rolfe 1890
~Scaphosepalum sneidernii Garay 1953 - See Scaphosepalum odontochilum Kraenzl. 1925
LATE
to
to
~Scaphosepalum standleyi Ames 1925 - See Scaphosepalum microdactylum Rolfe 1893
SECTION Distichium Luer 1988
SECTION Leiocaulium Luer 1988 TYPE for the SECTION
to and
~Scaphosepalum trachypus Schltr. 1919 - See Scaphosepalum breve (Rchb. f.) Rolfe 1890
LATE
EARLY
to
SECTION Scaphosepalum TYPE for the genus and Section
to
LATE
EARLY
~Scaphosepalum xipheres (Rchb. f.) Schltr. 1920 - See Porroglossum muscosum (Rchb. f.) Schltr. 1920
LATE EARLY
Scaphyglottis Poeppig & Endl. 1836 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Laeliinae.
An epiphytic or sometimes lithophytic genus , with highly variable plant forms, that has around 70 rarely seen species from Central America, the West Indies and south to Bolivia and Brazil. Culturally these species can be grown in the same conditions that the psuedobulbed Epidendrum need. The species range in altitude from sealevel to high in the Andes so temperatures requirements are based on the location and habitat of each individual species. They like sunny, well watered conditions while growing and a lessening after flowering or the psuedobulbs maturation. The genus is characterized by the habit of putting out one psudobulb on top of the next and having very small terminal inflorescence with tiny flowers held close to the psuedobulb. The flowers have similar sized petals and sepals and a lip that is slightly larger is attached to the prominent column foot which carries 4 pollina with caudicles at the apex.
Common Name or Meaning refers to the basin-shaped lip
Synonyms Cladobium Lindl. 1836; Hexadesmia Brongn. 1842; Hexopia Bateman ?; Leaoa Schltr. & Porto 1922; Pachystele Schlechter 1923; Tetragamestus Rchb. f. 1854
Type Species =! = Fernandezia graminifolia Ruiz & Pav. 1798 = Scaphyglottis graminifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Poepp. & Endl. 1836
~*Scaphyglottis affinis Poepp. & Endl. 1836 - See Maxillaria affinis (Poepp. & Endl.) Garay 1962
~Scaphyglottis alba Rolfe 1908 - See Scaphyglottis behrii (Rchb. f.) Benth. & Hook. f. ex Hemsl. 1884
~Scaphyglottis albida (Rchb.f.) Schltr. 1918 - See Scaphyglottis behrii (Rchb. f.) Benth. & Hook. f. ex Hemsl. 1884
~Scaphyglottis amazonica Schltr. 1925 - See Scaphyglottis boliviensis (Rolfe) B.R.Adams 1988
Scaphyglottis amethystina (Rchb. f.) Schltr. 1918 - See Scaphyglottis stellata Lodd. ex Lindl. 1889
THROUGH
~Scaphyglottis antonii Schltr. 1921 - See Scaphyglottis graminifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Poepp. & Endl. 1836
EARLY
~Scaphyglottis arundinacea Regel 1856 - See Scaphyglottis punctulata (Rchb. f.) C. Schweinf. 1955
to
MOSTLY
~Scaphyglottis bergeriana [Schlechter] L.O. Wms. 1950 - See Homalopetalum kienastii [Rchb.f] Withner 1998
To
LATE
~Scaphyglottis bilobulata Schltr. 1923 - See Scaphyglottis fusiformis (Griseb.) Schult. 1956
~Scaphyglottis boliviana Schlechter 1922 - See !Scaphyglottis graminifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Poepp. & Endl. 1836
~Scaphyglottis brachiata Schltr. 1911 - See Scaphyglottis stellata Lodd. ex Lindl. 1889
~Scaphyglottis brachyphylla (Rchb.f.) C.Schweinf. 1941 - See Scaphyglottis fusiformis (Griseb.) Schult. 1956
~Scaphyglottis bradeorum Schltr. 1923 - See Scaphyglottis behrii (Rchb. f.) Benth. & Hook. f. ex Hemsl. 1884
to
~Scaphyglottis chocoana I.Bock 1984 - See Scaphyglottis longicaulis S. Watson 1888
EARLIER
~Scaphyglottis cogniauxiana De Wild. 1905 - See Scaphyglottis fasciculata Hook. 1841
LATER EARLIER
~Scaphyglottis cuneata Schltr. 1918 - See Scaphyglottis prolifera Cogn. 1898
~Scaphyglottis cuneata Schlechter var major [Schweinf] Schweinf ex Correll 1947 - See Scaphyglottis leucantha Rchb. f. 1849
~ Scaphyglottis decipiens C.Schweinf. 1955 - See Scaphyglottis boliviensis (Rolfe) B.R.Adams 1988
~Scaphyglottis dolichophylla Schltr. 1922 - See Scaphyglottis laevilabium Ames 1921
~Scaphyglottis dubia (A.Rich. & Galeotti) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Hemsl. 1884 - See Scaphyglottis livida (Lindl.) Schltr. 1918
~Scaphyglottis esuriens [Rchb.f] Schlechter 1920 - See Scaphyglottis leucantha Rchb. f. 1849
~Scaphyglottis exilis Schltr. 1924 - See Scaphyglottis boliviensis (Rolfe) B.R.Adams 1988
~Scaphyglottis falcata (C.Schweinf.) C.Schweinf. 1941 - See Scaphyglottis bifida (Rchb.f.) C.Schweinf. 1941
to
~Scaphyglottis felskyi (Rchb.f.) Schltr. 1919 - See Scaphyglottis modesta (Rchb.f.) Schltr. 1926
~Scaphyglottis flaccida (Kraenzl.) Garay 1956 - See Scaphyglottis graminifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Poepp. & Endl. 1836
~Scaphyglottis floribunda Mansf. 1928 - See Scaphyglottis stellata Lodd. ex Lindl. 1889
to
LATE
~Scaphyglottis gemma [Rchb.f] L.O.Wms. 1956 - See Nageliella angustifolia (Booth ex Lindl.) Ames & Correll 1942
~Scaphyglottis genychila Schltr. 1920 - See Scaphyglottis aurea (Rchb.f.) Foldats 1959
~Scaphyglottis gracilis [Schlechter] Schlechter 1923 - See Scaphyglottis prolifera Cogn. 1898
to MOSTLY
EARLY
~Scaphyglottis guatemalensis Schltr. 1906 - See Scaphyglottis behrii (Rchb. f.) Benth. & Hook. f. ex Hemsl. 1884
LATE
to
~Scaphyglottis huebneri Schltr. 1925 - See Scaphyglottis boliviensis (Rolfe) B.R.Adams 1988
To To LATE
~Scaphyglottis isochiloides (Regel) Foldats 1959 - See Scaphyglottis punctulata (Rchb. f.) C. Schweinf. 1955
~Scaphyglottis kienastii (Rchb. f.) Hemsl. 1884 - See Homalopetalum kienastii [Rchb.f] Withner 1998
to and
to LATE and
to and
LATER
~Scaphyglottis loretoensis Schltr. 1921 - See Scaphyglottis graminifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Poepp. & Endl. 1836
~Scaphyglottis lueckelii I.Bock 1984 - See Scaphyglottis bilineata (Rchb.f.) Schltr. 1918
~Scaphyglottis macroglossa (Rchb. f.) Schltr. 1918 - See Nemaconia striata (Lindl.) Van den Berg, Salazar & Soto Arenas 2007
~Scaphyglottis major [Schweinf] Correll 1965 - See Scaphyglottis leucantha Rchb. f. 1849
~Scaphyglottis matogrossensis Brade 1939 - See Scaphyglottis boliviensis (Rolfe) B.R.Adams 1988
EARLY
~Scaphyglottis michelangeliorum Carnevali & Steyermark 1984 - See Scaphyglottis graminifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Poepp. & Endl. 1836
to LATE and
~Scaphyglottis minuta [A Rich. & Galeotti] Garay 1973 - See Scaphyglottis fasciculata Hook. 1841
LATE THROUGH
and
~Scaphyglottis oblonga L.O.Williams 1941 - See Scaphyglottis tenuis L.O. Williams 1941
~Scaphyglottis ochroleuca Schltr. 1914 - See Scaphyglottis stellata Lodd. ex Lindl. 1889
~*Scaphyglottis pachyphylla L.O. Williams 1946 - See Homalopetalum pachyphyllum (L.O. Williams) Dressler 1964
~Scaphyglottis pallidiflora (Hook.) Lindl. 1839 - See Ionopsis utricularioides [Sw.]Lindley 1826
EARLY
~*Scaphyglottis parviflora Poepp. & Endl. 1836 - See Maxillaria parviflora (Poepp. & Endl.) Garay 1967
~Scaphyglottis pauciflora Schltr. 1906 - See Scaphyglottis behrii (Rchb. f.) Benth. & Hook. f. ex Hemsl. 1884
~*Scaphyglottis pendula Poepp. & Endl. 1836 - See Maxillaria pendula (Poepp. & Endl.) C.Schweinf. 1945
~Scaphyglottis powellii Schltr. 1922 - See Scaphyglottis mesocopis (Endres & Rchb. f.) Benth. & Hook. f. ex Hemsl.1884
to and EARLY
Scaphyglottis prolifera Cogn. var major [Schweinf] Brieger & Hunt 1969 - See Scaphyglottis leucantha Rchb. f. 1849
LATER EARLY
to THROUGH
~*Scaphyglottis pumila Ames 1941 - See Homalopetalum pumilum (Ames) Dressler 1964
~Scaphyglottis punctulata var. summersii ( L.O.Williams ) C.Schweinf 1955 - See Scaphyglottis summersii L.O.Williams 1940
~Scaphyglottis purpusii Schltr. 1918 - See Scaphyglottis livida (Lindl.) Schltr. 1918
~Scaphyglottis reedii (Rchb. f.) Ames 1941 to
to THROUGH
~Scaphyglottis rosea Hook. 1841 - See !Scaphyglottis graminifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Poepp. & Endl. 1836
~*Scaphyglottis ruberrima Lindl. 1846 - See Maxillaria ruberrima (Lindl.) Garay 1967
~*Scaphyglottis ruberrima var. aurea Rchb.f. 1850 - See Scaphyglottis aurea (Rchb.f.) Foldats 1959
~Scaphyglottis sanctae-martae Schltr. 1920 - See Scaphyglottis behrii (Rchb. f.) Benth. & Hook. f. ex Hemsl. 1884
~Scaphyglottis sessilis (Rchb. f.) Foldats 1968 - See Scaphyglottis livida (Lindl.) Schltr. 1918
to
LATEEARLY
~Scaphyglottis signata I.Bock 1984 - See Scaphyglottis sickii Pabst 1956
to
Scaphyglottis sp. 2 Costa Rica
to
to
Scaphyglottis sp 4 Western Mexico
LATE
to
~Scaphyglottis stenotepala (Rchb.f.) C.Schweinf. 1941 - See Scaphyglottis behrii (Rchb. f.) Benth. & Hook. f. ex Hemsl. 1884
~Scaphyglottis stricta Schltr. 1920 - See Scaphyglottis boliviensis (Rolfe) B.R.Adams 1988
~Scaphyglottis striolata (Rchb.f.) Correll 1941 - See Scaphyglottis modesta (Rchb.f.) Schltr. 1926
~Scaphyglottis suarezii Dodson 1989 - See Scaphyglottis boliviensis (Rolfe) B.R.Adams 1988
~Scaphyglottis sublibera (C.Schweinf.) Dressler 1964 - See Epidendrum subliberum C.Schweinf. 1952
~Scaphyglottis tafallae Rchb.f. 1850 - See Maxillaria pendula (Poepp. & Endl.) C.Schweinf. 1945
LATE EARLY
~Scaphyglottis unguiculata Schltr. 1913 - See Scaphyglottis longicaulis S. Watson 1888
~Scaphyglottis wercklei Schltr. 1923 - See Scaphyglottis prolifera Cogn. 1898
~Scaphyglottis werklei Schlechter var major Schweinf 1937 - See Scaphyglottis leucantha Rchb. f. 1849
`Scelochiloides Dodson & M.W.Chase 1989 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae
There are three species in this epiphytic genus confined to Bolivia and similar to Scelochilus
Common Name or Meaning The Scelochilus-Like Orchid
Type Species = ! = Scelochiloides vasquezii Dodson & M.W.Chase, Icon. Pl. Trop., II, 3: t. 293 (1989
~Scelochiloides acebeyae R.Vásquez & Dodson 2001 - See Neokoehleria acebeyae (R.Vásquez & Dodson) Senghas 2001
`Scelochilopsis Dodson & M.W.Chase 1998 - See Scelochilus Klotzsch 1841 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae
~Scelochilopsis ecalcarata (Determann) Dodson & M.W.Chase 1998 - See Scelochilus ecalcaratus Determann, Selbyana 7: 88 (1982
Scelochilus Klotzsch 1841 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae.
Related to Comparettia and found from Guatemala to French Guiana and south to Bolivia at elevations of 150 to 2700 meters but the majority are found from 1200 to 2000 meters and as such mostly need a warm to cool environment with even year-round watering. The genus, of 30 so species, is characterized by being small epiphytes with a few stems clustereed together with a small narrow pseudobulb with a terminal leaf from which arises an erect or pendant, longer than the leaf, racemose inflorecence with a few to several flowers. The flowers often are half closed, of medium size, and have the connate lateral sepals with an obtuse sack-like extension at their base. The petals are united with the dorsal sepal and the lip is rigid and closely attached to the column and extends at the base to create two narrowly separated spurs inside the sack-like extension of the lateral sepals. The lip is the distinguishing feature between the species and can be wide, very narrow, simple to seeply three-lobed, smooth or saw edged and has 2 pairs of hornlike projections. There are two ovoid pollina with a long narrow stipe and a small round viscidium.
Common Name or Meaningrefers to the horn-like structures on the edge of the lip
Synonyms Neokoehleria Schltr. 1912
Type Species = ! = Scelochilus ottonis Klotzsch 1841
~Scelochilus acebeyae (R.Vásquez & Dodson) Königer 2008 - See Scelochiloides acebeyae R.Vásquez & Dodson 2001
LATEEARLY
EARLY
~Scelochilus corydaloides (Kraenzl.) Garay 1958 - See Neokoehleria corydaloides (Kraenzl.) Garay 1973
EARLIER
~Scelochilus equitans (Schltr.) Dodson & M.W.Chase 1993 - See Neokoehleria equitans Schltr. 1912
~Scelochilus granizoi Königer 1996 - See Neokoehleria granizoi (Königer) Senghas 2001
LATE LATE
~Scelochilus kerspei (Senghas) Königer 2008 - See Neokoehleria kerspei Senghas 1990
~Scelochilus kroemeri R.Vásquez & Dodson 2001 -See Neokoehleria kroemeri (R.Vásquez & Dodson) Senghas 2001
~ Scelochilus langkastii (Senghas) Dodson 2004 - See Neokoehleria langkastii Senghas 1998
to CULTIVATION and
\
LATE
EARLY
~Scelochilus lindenii Lindl. & Paxton 1852 - See Scelochilus stenochilus (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1863
to MOSTLY
~Scelochilus markgrafii (Friedrich) Dodson & M.W.Chase 1993 - See Neokoehleria markgrafii Friedrich 1957
~Scelochilus neudeckeri (Königer) Königer 2008 - See Neokoehleria neudeckeri Königer 1997
~Scelochilus oliverosii Königer 2008 - See Neokoehleria delcastilloi D.E.Benn. & Christenson 1998
~Scelochilus paniculatus (C.Schweinf.) Dodson & M.W.Chase 1993 - See Neokoehleria paniculata C.Schweinf. 1946
~Scelochilus papillosus (D.E.Benn. & Christenson) Königer 2008 - See Neokoehleria papillosa D.E.Benn. & Christenson 1998
LATE
~Scelochilus penduliflorus (Senghas & Thiv) Königer 2008 - See Neokoehleria penduliflora Senghas & Thiv 1998
~Scelochilus peruvianus (Schltr.) Dodson & M.W.Chase 1993 - See Neokoehleria peruviana Schltr. 1912
~Scelochilus pichinchae Schltr. 1916 - See Scelochilus jamiesonii Lindl. & Paxton 1852
~Scelochilus rauhii (Senghas) Dodson & M.W.Chase 1993 - See Neokoehleria rauhii Senghas 1968
LATEEARLY
LATE
EARLY
~Scelochilus thivii (Senghas) Königer 2008 - See Neokoehleria thivii Senghas 1998
to LATE THROUGH EARLY
to
~Scelochilus wuerstlei (Senghas) Königer 2008 - See Neokoehleria wuerstlei Senghas 1990
~Schidorhynchos Szlach. 1993 - See Sauroglossum Lindl. 1833 SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Cranichideae SUBTRIBE Spiranthinae
~Schidorhynchos andinum (Hauman) Szlach. 1993 - See Sauroglossum andinum (Hauman) Garay 1978
Schiedeella Schltr. 1920 SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Cranichideae SUBTRIBE Spiranthinae
There are 22 species in this leafless terrestrial genus occuring in southwestern US south to southern Central America as well as in the Caribbean.
Common Name or Meaning Schiede's Orchid [German Orchid and Bromeliad collector late 1800's]
Type Species = ! = Schiedeella saltensis Schltr. 1920
Synonyms Gularia Garay 1980 publ. 1982
LATE EARLY
~Schiedeella alinae (Szlach.) Szlach. 1994 - See Greenwoodiella micrantha (Lex.) Salazar & R.Jiménez 2016
~Schiedeella amesiana Garay 1980 publ. 1982 - See Greenwoodiella wercklei (Schltr.) Salazar & R.Jiménez 2016
LATER EARLY
~Schiedeella arizonica f. virescens P.M.Br. 2006 - See Schiedeella arizonica P.M.Br. 2000
~Schiedeella chartacea (L.O.Williams) Burns-Bal. 1986 - See Deiregyne chartacea (L.O.Williams) Garay 1980 publ. 1982
~ Schiedeella chloriformis (A.Rich. & Galeotti) Burns-Bal. 1981 - See Deiregyne diaphana (Lindl.) Garay 1980 publ 1982
~Schiedeella cobanensis (Schltr.) Schltr. 1920 - See Aulosepalum pyramidale [Lindl.] Dix & Dix 2000
~Schiedeella confusa (Garay) Espejo & López-Ferr. 1997 - See Sotoa confusa (Garay) Salazar 2010
~ Schiedeella congestiflora (L.O.Williams) Burns-Bal. 1981 - See Svenkoeltzia congestiflora (L.O.Williams) Burns-Bal. 1989
LATER
~Schiedeella densiflora (C.Schweinf.) Burns-Bal. 1981 - See Deiregyne densiflora (C.Schweinf.) Salazar & Soto Arenas 2010
~ Schiedeella diaphana (Lindl.) Burns-Bal. & E.W.Greenw. 1986 - See Deiregyne diaphana (Lindl.) Garay 1980 publ 1982
~Schiedeella dodii Burns-Bal. 1989 - See Greenwoodiella wercklei (Schltr.) Salazar & R.Jiménez 2016
LATE EARLY
~Schiedeella durangensis (Ames & C.Schweinf.) Burns-Bal. 1986 - See Schiedeella saltensis Schltr. 1920
~ Schiedeella eriophora (B.L.Rob. & Greenm.) Schltr.1920 - See Deiregyne eriophora (B.L.Rob. & Greenm.) Garay 1980 publ. 1982
~Schiedeella falcata (L.O.Williams) Burns-Bal. 1981 - See Deiregyne falcata (L.O.Williams) Garay 1980 publ. 1982
~Schiedeella garayana R.González 1992 - See Greenwoodiella micrantha (Lex.) Salazar & R.Jiménez 2016
~Schiedeella hyemalis (A. Rich. & Galeotti) Burns-Bal. 1981 - See Funkiella hymenalis (A. Rich. & Galeotti) Schltr. 1920
LATER
~Schiedeella llaveana Schltr. 1920 - See Greenwoodiella micrantha (Lex.) Salazar & R.Jiménez 2016
~Schiedeella llaveana subsp. szlachetkoana R.González 1999 publ. 2000 - See Greenwoodiella micrantha (Lex.) Salazar & R.Jiménez 2016
~Schiedeella llaveana var. alinae Szlach. 1991 - See Greenwoodiella micrantha (Lex.) Salazar & R.Jiménez 2016
~Schiedeella llaveana var. guerrerensis Szlach. 1991 - See Greenwoodiella micrantha (Lex.) Salazar & R.Jiménez 2016
~Schiedeella llaveana var. parasitica (A.Rich. & Galeotti) Szlach. 1991 - See Funkiella parasitica (A.Rich. & Galeotti) Salazar & Soto Arenas 2011
~Schiedeella michuacana (Lex.) Burns-Bal. 1981 - See Dichromanthus michuacanus (Lex.) Salazar & Soto Arenas 2002
~Schiedeella muscicola (Garay & Dunst.) Garay & Dunst. 1979 - See Stalkya muscicola (Garay & Dunst.) Garay 1980 publ. 1982
~Schiedeella nonantzin (R.González ex McVaugh) Soto Arenas 1988 - See Deiregyne nonantzin (R.González ex McVaugh) Catling 1989
~Schiedeella parasitica (A.Rich. & Galeotti) Schltr. 1920 - See Funkiella parasitica (A.Rich. & Galeotti) Salazar & Soto Arenas 2011
~Schiedeella petiolata Schltr. 1923 - See Greenwoodiella micrantha (Lex.) Salazar & R.Jiménez 2016
~Schiedeella pseudopyramidalis (L.O.Williams) Burns-Bal. 1981 - See Deiregyne pseudopyramidalis (L.O.Williams) Garay 1980 publ. 1982
~Schiedeella pubicaulis (L.O.Williams) Burns-Bal. 1981 - See Lyroglossa pubicaulis (L.O.Williams) Garay 1980 publ. 1982
~Schiedeella pyramidalis (Lindl.) Schltr. 1920 - See Aulosepalum pyramidale [Lindl.] Dix & Dix 2000
~Schiedeella romeroana Szlach. 1993 - See Greenwoodiella micrantha (Lex.) Salazar & R.Jiménez 2016
~Schiedeella rubrocalosa (B.L.Rob. & Greenm.) Burns-Bal. 1981 - See Microthelys rubrocallosa (B.L.Rob. & Greenm.) Garay 1980 publ. 1982
to to
~Schiedeella sparsiflora (C.Schweinf.) Burns-Bal. 1981 - See Physogyne sparsiflora (C.Schweinf.) Garay 1980 publ. 1982
~Schiedeella stolonifera (Ames & Correll) Burns-Bal. 1981 - See Funkiella stolonifera (Ames & Correll) Garay 1980 publ. 1982
to to EARLY
~Schiedeella trilineata var. crenulata (L.O.Williams) Szlach. 1991 - See Schiedeella crenulata (L.O.Williams) Espejo & López-Ferr. 1997
~Schiedeella trilineata var. undulata Szlach. 1991 - See Schiedeella trilineata (Lindl.) Burns-Bal. 1981
~!Schiedeella valerioi (Ames & C.Schweinf.) Szlach. & Sheviak 1990 - See Funkiella valerioi (Ames & C.Schweinf.) Salazar & Soto Arenas 2011
~ Schiedeella wercklei (Schltr.) Garay 1980 publ. 1982 - See Greenwoodiella wercklei (Schltr.) Salazar & R.Jiménez 2016
~`Schismoceras Presley 1827 - See Dendrobium Sw. 1799 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE ?, SUBTRIBE Dendrobiinae.
~*Schismoceras disticha Presley 1827 - See Dendrobium distichum [Presley] Rchb.f 1877
Schistotylus Dockrill 1967SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Aeridinae
This is a monotypic genus occurring in northeastern New South Wales and is related to Cleisostoma.
Common Name or Meaning The Separated Hump Orchid [refers to the callus perpendicular to the spur opening]
Type Species = ! = Cleisostoma purpuratum Rupp 1938 = !Schistotylus purpuratus (Rupp) Dockrill 1967
Schizochilus Sond. 1857 SUBFAMILY Orchidiodeae, TRIBE Orchideae, SUBTRIBE Orchidinae.
An African genus with 11 terrestrial species occurring in southern natural grasslands
Common Name or Meaning The Three Cleft Lip Orchid
Type Species = ! = Schizochilus zeyheri Sond. 1846
~Schizochilus albiflos Schltr. 1921 - See Schizochilus angustifolius Rolfe 1912
~Schizochilus baurii Schltr. 1921 - See Schizochilus flexuosus Harv. ex Rolfe 1912
~Schizochilus bolusii Schltr. 1921 - See Schizochilus zeyheri Sond. 1846
~Schizochilus burchellii Bolus 1903 - See Schizochilus bulbinella (Rchb.f.) Bolus 1889
~Schizochilus caffrus Schltr. 1921 - See Schizochilus zeyheri Sond. 1846
LATE
LATEEARLY
~Schizochilus cecilii subsp. culveri (Schltr.) H.P.Linder 1980 - See Schizochilus cecilii Rolfe 1906
~Schizochilus cecilii subsp. transvaalensis (Rolfe) H.P.Linder 1980 - See Schizochilus cecilii Rolfe 1906
~Schizochilus clavatus Schltr. 1921 - See Schizochilus zeyheri Sond. 1846
LATER to EARLY
~Schizochilus culveri Schltr. 1921 - See Schizochilus cecilii Rolfe 1906
LATE
~Schizochilus galpinii Schltr. 1921 - See Schizochilus cecilii Rolfe 1906
LATE EARLY
~Schizochilus grandiflorus Schltr. 1921 - See Schizochilus zeyheri Sond. 1846
~Schizochilus grandiflorus var. crenulatus Schltr. 1921 - See Schizochilus zeyheri Sond. 1846
Schizochilus huttonae Schltr. 1921 - See Schizochilus zeyheri Sond. 1846
~Schizochilus pulchellus Schltr. 1921 - See Schizochilus flexuosus Harv. ex Rolfe 1912
~Schizochilus rehmannii Rolfe 1912 - See Schizochilus zeyheri Sond. 1846
~Schizochilus rudatisii Schltr. 1921 - See Schizochilus zeyheri Sond. 1846
~Schizochilus sandersonii Harv. ex Rolfe 1912 - See Schizochilus zeyheri Sond. 1846
~ Schizochilus strictus Rolfe 1912 - See Schizochilus zeyheri Sond. 1846
LATER
~Schizochilus tenellus Schltr. 1921 - See Schizochilus cecilii Rolfe 1906
~Schizochilus transvaalensis Rolfe 1912 - See Schizochilus cecilii Rolfe 1906
~Schizochilus trilobus Rolfe 1912 - See Schizochilus zeyheri Sond. 1846
~Schizochilus woodii Schltr. 1921 - See Schizochilus zeyheri Sond. 1846
LATE EARLY
~Schizodium Lindl. 1838 - See Disa Berg. 1767 SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Diseae, SUBTRIBE Disinae.
~Schizodium antenniferum Schltr. 1897 - See Disa longipetala (Lindl.) Bolus 1889
~Schizodium arcuatum Lindl. 1838 - See Disa biflora (L.) Druce 1913 publ. 1914
~Schizodium bifidum (Thunb.) Rchb. f. 1883 - See Disa bifida Sw. 1800
~Schizodium biflorum (L.) T.Durand & Schinz 1894 - See Disa biflora (L.) Druce 1913 publ. 1914
~Schizodium clavigerum Lindl. 1838 - See Disa clavigera (Lindl.) Bolus 1888
~Schizodium cornutum (L.) Schltr. 1924 - See Disa biflora (L.) Druce 1913 publ. 1914
~*Schizodium flexuosum (L.) Lindl. 1838 - See Disa flexuosa (L.) Sw. 1800
~Schizodium gueinzii Rchb.f. 1847 - See Disa clavigera (Lindl.) Bolus 1888
~Schizodium inflexum Lindl. 1838 - See Disa inflexa (Lindl.) Mundt ex Bolus 1888
~Schizodium longipetalum Lindl. 1838 - See Disa longipetala (Lindl.) Bolus 1889
~Schizodium maculatum (L.f.) Lindl. 1838 - See Disa maculata L.f. 1782
~Schizodium modestum L.Bolus 1939 - See Disa clavigera (Lindl.) Bolus 1888
~*Schizodium obliquum Lindl.1838 - See Disa obliqua (Lindl.) Bolus 1888
~Schizodium obliquum subsp. clavigerum (Lindl.) H.P.Linder 1981 - See Disa clavigera (Lindl.) Bolus 1888
~Schizodium obtusatum Lindl. 1838 - See Disa clavigera (Lindl.) Bolus 1888
~Schizodium rigidum Lindl. 1838 - See Disa bifida Sw. 1800
~Schizodium satyrioides (L.) Garay 1997 - See Disa biflora (L.) Druce 1913 publ. 1914
~Schizodium tortum (Thunb.) Steud. 1841 - See Disa biflora (L.) Druce 1913 publ. 1914
~Schlechterella Schum 1899 - See Rudolfiella Hoehne 1944 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae, SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae
~Schlechterella aurantiaca Hoehne 1944 - See Rudolfiella aurantiaca [Lindley]Hoehne 1949
~Schlechterella bicornaria (Rchb.f.) Hoehne 1944 - See Rudolfiella bicornaria (Rchb.f.) Hoehne 1953
~Schlechterella floribunda (Schltr.) Hoehne 1944 - See Rudolfiella floribunda (Schltr.) Hoehne 1953
~Schlechterella picta (Schltr.) Hoehne 1944 - See Rudolfiella picta (Schltr.) Hoehne 1956
~Schlechterella saxicola (Schltr.) Hoehne 1944 - See Rudolfiella floribunda (Schltr.) Hoehne 1953
~Schlechterella sabulosa (Barb.Rodr.) Hoehne 1944 - See Bifrenaria longicornis Lindl. 1838
~Schlechterorchis Szlach. 2003 - See Habenaria Willd. 1805SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Orchideae, SUBTRIBE Orchidinae
~Schlechterorchis aberrans (Schltr.) Szlach. 2003 - See Habenaria aberrans Schltr. 1915
~Schlechterorchis occidentalis (Lindl.) Szlach. 2003 - See Habenaria occidentalis (Lindl.) Summerh. 1933
Schlimmia Planch. & Linden ex Lindl. 1852-3 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae, SUBTRIBE Stanhopeinae.
There are 7 species found as larger epiphytes in the northern Andes that have clustered ovoid psuedobulbs subtended by imbricate, distichous sheaths and a single plicate leaf. The pendant or laterally arching inflorescence with a few, medium sized, nonresupinate flowers that has the dorsal sepal free while the lateral ones are united to form a helmut or inverted jar shape. The petals are outspread. It has a short lip that is articulated to the foot of the column. The basal part ofthe lip has a prominent curved callus at the base and a smaller one at the apex. There are two pollina with a long stipe.
Common Name or Meaning Named for Louis Schlim orchid collector in South America
Type Species = ! = Schlimmia jasminodora Planch & Linden 1852-3
to
to
LATE
~Schlimia pandurata Schltr. 1920 - See Schlimmia jasminodora Planch. & Linden 1853
~Schlimmia trifida Rchb. f. 1876 - See Schlimmia alpina Rchb. f. & Warsz. 1854
~`Schluckebieria Braem 2004 nom. superfl. - See Cattleya Lindley 1824 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Laeliinae.
~Schluckebieria araguaiensis (Pabst) Braem 2004 - See Cattleya araguaiensis Pabst 1967
~`Schoenomorphus Thorel ex Gagnep. 1933 - See Tropidia Lindl. 1833 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae TRIBE Tropideae
~Schoenomorphus capitatus Thorel Ex gagnep 1933 - See Tropidia pedunculata Bl. 1858
Schoenorchis Blume. 1825SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Aeridinae
Schoenorchis consists of 25, mini-miniature to small sized, monopodial epiphytes occuring in Asia from the Himalayas to New Guinea. They are small, epiphytic, narrow leafed, vandanaceous, with keikis and roots most often forming only at the base of the plant. The inflorescence can be branching or simple and are multiflowered. The flowers have sepals and petals that are scarcely spreading with a 3 lobed spurred lip and a short column with a long beaked anther. There are 4 pollina, each 2 united and attached to a long thin viscidum. It was established as a genus by Blume in 1825 and his type species was Schoenorchis juncifolia.
Common Name or Meaning Reed Orchid
Synonyms Sarcanthus Lindley 1824 in part; Xenikophyton Garay 1974
Type Species = ! = Schoenorchis juncifolia Reinw. ex Blume 1825
LATE
SECTION Pumila Averyanov 1994
LATE EARLY
~Schoenorchis chrysantha (Alston) Garay 1972 - See Seidenfadeniella filiformis (Rchb.f.) Christenson & Ormerod 1999
~Schoenorchis densiflora Schltr. 1913 - See Schoenorchis micrantha Reinw. 1823
~Schoenorchis densiflora var. abbreviata Schltr. 1913 - See Schoenorchis micrantha Reinw. 1823
~Schoenorchis eberhardtii (Finet) Aver. 1988 - See Cleisostomopsis eberhardtii (Finet) Seidenf. 1992
~Schoenorchis filiformis (Rchb.f.) Schltr. 1913 - See Seidenfadeniella filiformis (Rchb.f.) Christenson & Ormerod 1999
SECTION Pumila Averyanov 1994
to
~Schoenorchis fragrans var. seidenfadenii (Pradhan) M.Wolff & O.Gruss 2007 - See Schoenorchis fragrans (Parish & Rchb. f.) Seidenf. & Smitin. 1963
to and
~Schoenorchis hainanensis (Rolfe) Schltr. 1913 - See Schoenorchis gemmata (Lindl.) J.J. Sm. 1912
LATER EARLIER
LATE EARLY
EARLY
~Schoenorchis juncifolia Blume 1825 - See Schoenorchis juncifolia Reinw. ex Blume 1825
~Schoenorchis latifolia (C.E.C.Fisch.) C.J.Saldanha 1973 publ. 1974 - See Schoenorchis smeeana (Rchb.f.) Jalal, Jayanthi & Schuit. 2014
~Schoenorchis manipurensis U.C.Pradhan 1979 - See Schoenorchis fragrans (Parish & Rchb. f.) Seidenf. & Smitin. 1963
~Schoenorchis mindanaensis Ames 1915 - See Robiquetia discolor (Rchb.f.) Seidenf. & Garay 1972
~Schoenorchis minimiflora (Hook.f.) Ames 1915 - See Abdominea minimiflora (Hook. f.) J.J. Sm. 1917
EARLIER
to
to
~Schoenorchis paniculata var. vanoverberghii (Ames) S.S.Ying 1977 - See Schoenorchis vanoverberghii Ames 1915
~Schoenorchis philippinensis Ames 1915 - See Abdominea minimiflora (Hook. f.) J.J. Sm. 1917
~Schoenorchis plebeja (J.J.Sm.) J.J.Sm. 1913 - See Schoenorchis micrantha Reinw. 1823
~Schoenorchis roseus (Wight) Bennet 1985 - See Seidenfadeniella rosea (Wight) C.S.Kumar 1994
LATE
SECTION Pumila Averyanov 1994
LATER
EARLIER
EARLY
~Schoenorchis spatulata (Rolfe ex Downie) Seidenf. & Smitinand 1963 - See Schoenorchis gemmata (Lindl.) J.J. Sm. 1912
SECTION Pumila Averyanov 1994
to LATER
× Schombocattleya auct. 1905 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Laeliinae
× Schombolaelia Anon. 1913 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Laeliinae
× Schombolaelia gouldiana (Rchb.f.) Peraza & Carnevali 2016 - See Laelia x gouldiana Rchb.f 1888
Schomburgkia Lindley 1838 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Laeliinae.
At this time thirteen medium to large sized epiphytic or lithophytic species make up this tropical new world genus. They have large, subcylindric-fusiform, often hollow with age pseudobulbs carrying 2 to 3, spreading, leathery, often oblong or linear-oblong leaves that gives rise to an apical, erect, very long, laxly racemose or paniculate inflorescence with medium to large sized showy flowers. The flowers have similar sepals and petals that are wavy and somewhat narrow. It has a small three lobed lip that is free or basally attached to the column which is often concave on the ventral side and carrying 8 pollina with caudicles arranged in two groups. They like to be on a large wood mount and need water while in active growth and like high light to ensure blooming which generally is in the spring through summer.
Common Name or Meaning Named for Sir Richard & Moritz Schomburgk German botanists
Type Species = ! = Schomburgkia crispa Lindley 1838 = Schomburgkia fimbriata [Vell] Hoehne 1952
Taxomony according to Carl Withner except that I kept the genus Myrmecophila separate
~Schomburgkia albopurpurea [Strachan ex Fawcett]Withner 1993 - See Myrmecophila albopurpurea [Strachan ex Fawcett]Nir 2000
~Schomburgkia amazonica Hoenhe Nomen Nudum - See Schomburgkia fimbriata [Vell] Hoehne 1952
~Schomburgkia aurea (A.V.Navarro) Peraza & Carnevali 2016 - See Laelia aurea A. V. Navarro 1990
~*Schomburgkia brysiana Lem. 1851 - See Myrmecophila brysiana (Lem.) G.C. Kenn. 1979
~Schomburgkia brysiana var. atropurpurea (Hook.f.) H.G.Jones 1963 - See Myrmecophila thomsoniana [Rchb.f] Rolfe 1917
~Schomburgkia brysiana var intermedia Jones 1972 - See Myrmecophila tibicinis [Batem. ex Lindley]Rolfe 1917
~Schomburgkia brysiana var minor [Hkr.] Jones 1966 - See Myrmecophila thomsoniana [Rchb.f] Rolfe 1917
~Schomburgkia brysiana var. thomsoniana [Rchb.f] H.G.Jones 1963 - See Myrmecophila thomsoniana [Rchb.f] Rolfe 1917
~Schomburgkia campecheana [Lem] Kraenzlin 1903 - See Myrmecophila brysiana (Lem.) G.C. Kenn. 1979
~Scomburgkia carinata Greisbach 1864 - See Schomburgkia lyonsii Lindl. 1853
~Schomburgkia chionodora Rchb.f 1886 - See Myrmecophila galeottiana {A. Rich.) Rolfe 1917
~Schomburgkia chionodora var kimballiana Rchb.f 1888 - See Myrmecophila galeottiana {A. Rich.) Rolfe 1917
SUBGENUS Schomburgkia
to
~Schomburgkia crispa var. alba L.C.Menezes 2002 - See Schomburgkia gloriosa Rchb. f. 1860
~Schomburgkia crispa var. wallisii (Rchb.f.) H.G.Jones 1969 - See Schomburgkia gloriosa Rchb. f. 1860
SUBGENUS Schomburgkia
~Schomburgkia exaltata Kraenzl. 1926 - See Myrmecophila exaltata (Kraenzl.) G.C. Kenn. 1979
SUBGENUS Schomburgkia
and EARLY
~Schomburgkia galeottiana A. Rich. 1845 - See Myrmecophila galeottiana {A. Rich.) Rolfe 1917
~Schomburgkia galeottiana var chionodora [Rchb.f] Jones 1968 - See Myrmecophila galeottiana {A. Rich.) Rolfe 1917
~Schomburgkia galeottiana var kimballiana [Rchb.f]Jones 1963 - See Myrmecophila galeottiana {A. Rich.) Rolfe 1917
EARLY
~Schomburgkia gloriosa f. alba (L.C.Menezes) F.Barros & J.A.N.Bat. 2004 - See Schomburgkia gloriosa Rchb. f. 1860
~Schomburgkia grandiflora (Lindl.) Sander 1901 - See Myrmecophila grandiflora (Lindl.) Carnevali & J.L.Tapia & I.Ramírez 2001
to
~Schomburgkia humboldtii [Rchb.f]Rchb.f 1856 - See Myrmecophila humboldtii [Rchb.f] Rolfe 1917
~Schomburgkia humboldtii var breviscapa Jones 1972 - See Myrmecophila humboldtii [Rchb.f] Rolfe 1917
~Schomburgkia intermedia (H.G.Jones) Withner 1993 - See Myrmecophila tibicinis [Batem. ex Lindley]Rolfe 1917
~Schomburgkia lepidissimma Rchb.f 1888 - See Myrmecophila galeottiana (A. Rich.) Rolfe 1917
SUBGENUS Schomburgkia
LATE
~Schomburgkia lueddemannii var costaricana [Rchb.f] Jones 1967 - See Schomburgkia lueddemannii Prill. 1862
to LATER THROUGH
~Schomburgkia lyonsii f. immaculata (H.G.Jones) Christenson 2007 - See Schomburgkia lyonsii Lindl. 1853
~Schomburgkia lyonsii var. immaculata H.G.Jones 1972 - See Schomburgkia lyonsii Lindl. 1853
SUBGENUS Schomburgkia
~Schomburgkia marginata var. moyobambae (Schltr.) H.G.Jones 1968 - See Schomburgkia moyobambae Schltr. 1921
SUBGENUS Schomburgkia
to
~Schomburgkia quesneliana Lindl. 1860 - See Schomburgkia undulata Lindl. 1841
~Schomburgkia rhionodora var kimballiana Rchb.f 1888 - See Myrmecophila galeottiana {A. Rich.) Rolfe 1917
SUBGENUS Schomburgkia
~Schomburgkia rosea var. schultzei (Schltr.) H.G.Jones 1970 - See Schomburgkia schultzei Schltr. 1924
~Schomburgkia sanderiana Rolfe 1891 - See Myrmecophila galeottiana {A. Rich.) Rolfe 1917
~Myrmecophlia sawyeri [Withner] in ed - See Myrmecophila sawyeri [Withner] in ed.
SUBGENUS Schomburgkia
LATE to EARLY
to THROUGH
SUBGENUS Schomburgkia
to LATE to EARLY
~Schomburgkia thomsonianus Rchb.f 1887 - See Myrmecophila thomsoniana [Rchb.f] Rolfe 1917
~Schomburgkia thomsoniana var albopurpurea Strachan ex Fawcett 1894 - See Myrmecophila albopurpurea [Strachan ex Fawcett]Nir 2000
~Schomburgkia thomsoniana var atropurpurea Hkr.f 1902 - See Myrmecophila albopurpurea [Strachan ex Fawcett]Nir 2000
~Schomburgkia thomsoniana var minor Strachan ex Fawc. 1894 - See Myrmecophila thomsoniana [Rchb.f] Rolfe 1917
~Schomburgkia thomsoniana var minor Hkr. 1902 - See Myrmecophila thomsoniana [Rchb.f] Rolfe 1917
~Schomburgkia tibicinis [Batem. ex Lindley] Batem. 1837-43 - See Myrmecophila tibicinis [Batem. ex Lindley]Rolfe 1917
~Schomburgkia tibicinis var. exaltata (Kraenzl.) H.G. Jones 1965 - See Myrmecophila exaltata (Kraenzl.) G.C. Kenn. 1979
~Schomburgkia tibicinis var grandiflora Lindley 1845 - See Myrmecophila grandiflora (Lindl.) Carnevali & J.L.Tapia & I.Ramírez 2001
SUBGENUS Schomburgkia
to LATE to EARLY
~Schomburgkia undulata var costaricana [Rchb.f] Jones 1963 - See Schomburgkia lueddemannii Prill. 1862
~Schomburgkia undulata var lueddemaniana [Prill.] Jones 1963 - See Schomburgkia lueddemannii Prill. 1862
~*Schomburgkia vellozicola Hoehne 1934 - See Pseudolaelia vellozicola C.Porto & Brade 1935
~Schomburgkia violacea Paxton 1849 - See Schomburgkia undulata Lindley 1841
to LATE
SUBGENUS Schomburgkia
to LATE
~Schomburgkia wendlandii (Rchb. f.) H.G. Jones 1961 - See Myrmecophila wendlandii (Rchb. f.) G.C. Kenn. 1979
~Schomburgkia wendlandii (Rchb.f.) Brieger 1960 - See Myrmecophila wendlandii (Rchb. f.) G.C. Kenn. 1979
~× Schomburgkio-cattleya auct. 1903 - See Cattleya Lindley 1824 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Laeliinae
`Schuitemania Ormerod 2002 SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Cranichideae SUBTRIBE Goodyerinae
This is a monotypic terrestrial genus from the Philippines that is within the Jewel Orchids that have velvety veined leaves.
Common Name or Meaning Schuiteman's Orchid [Dutch Botanist current]
Type Species = ! = Schuitemania merrillii (Ames) Ormerod 2002
`Schunkea Senghas 1994 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae
There is a single species in this new found genus endemic to Espiritu Santo Brazil and related to Macradenia but differs in the flat, entire, unhooded anther bed an un-lobed labellum .
Common Name or Meaning Shunke's Orchid [Brazilian orchid enthusiast current]
Type Species = ! = Schunkea vierlingii Senghas 1994
~Schwartzkopffia Kraenzl.1900 - See Brachycorythis Lindl. 1838 SUBFAMILY Orchidiodeae, TRIBE Orchideae, SUBTRIBE Orchidinae.
~Schwartzkopffia angolensis Schltr. 1921 - See Brachycorythis lastii Rolfe 1898
~Schwartzkopffia buettneriana Kraenzl. 1900 - See Brachycorythis pumilio (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1882
~ Schwartzkopffia lastii (Rolfe) Schltr. 1914 - See Brachycorythis lastii Rolfe 1898
~Schwartzkopffia pumilio (Lindl.) Schltr. 1914 - See Brachycorythis pumilio (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1882
~`Scleropteris Schweidw. 1839 - See Cirrhaea Lindley 1832 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae, SUBTRIBE Stanhopeinae
~Scleropteris flava Scheidw. 1839 - See Cirrhaea dependens Loudon 1850
~`Scoliochilus Rchb.f. 1872 - See Appendicula Blume 1825 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Podochileae, SUBTRIBE Podochilinae.
~Scopularia Lindl. 1834 - See Holothrix Rich. ex Lindl. 1835SUBFAMILY Orchidiodeae, TRIBE Orchideae, SUBTRIBE Orchidinae
`Scuticaria Lindley 1843 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbideae, SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae.
This genus has ten species spread through Brazil, Guyana, Peru, and Venezuelan and is a terete leafed epiphyte with a pendant growth habit and as such requires a slab mount of tree fern or like material with plenty of water and shaded conditions while in growth and less after flowering. The genus is characterized by having cylindrical terete leaves that can reach a meter and a half in length with imperceptible swellings at the base. The inflorescence is a short lateral raceme with a few flowers that are medium sized with similar sepals and petals, a lip that has three or four lobules and bears a basal callus. The coulumn has a well developed foot which the lateral sepals are attached forming a prominent mentum.
Common Name or Meaning refers to the drooping, whip-like leaves
Type Species = ! = Scuticaria steelei (Hook.) Lindl. 1843
~Scuticaria de keyseriana Hort ex Stein 1892 - See Scuticaria steelei (Hook.) Lindl. 1843
~Scuticaria dodgsoni Hort. 1878 - See Scuticaria hadwenii [Lindley]Hooker 1944
to
~Scuticaria hadwenii var. bella Watson 1890 - See Scuticaria hadwenii [Lindley]Hooker 1944
~Scuticaria hadwenii var. dogsonii (Rchb.f.) Stein 1892 - See Scuticaria hadwenii [Lindley]Hooker 1944
~ Scuticaria hadwenii var. pardalina Watson 1890 - See Scuticaria hadwenii [Lindley]Hooker 1944
to
~Scuticaria keyseriana auct. 1894 - See Scuticaria steelei (Hook.) Lindl. 1843
~Scuticaria mooreana Hort - See Scuticaria peruviana D.E.Benn. & Christenson 2002
to
to LATE
to
~Sedirea Garay & H.R. Sweet 1974 - See Phalaenopsis Blume 1825 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Aeridinae.
~Sedirea japonica (L. Linden & Rchb. f.) Garay & H.R. Sweet 1974
~ Sedirea subparishii (Z.H.Tsi) Christenson 1985 - See Phalaenopsis subparishii (Z.H.Tsi) Kocyan & Schuit. 2014
Seegeriella Senghas 1997 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae.
There 3 species in this genus endemic to Ecuador and Bolivia. It has only been found a few times and is very rare by all accounts. It is characterized by being a miniature sized orchid with tiny pseduobulbs partially enveloped by the leaf bases and carrying very narrow, terete to oblong leaves that blooms on a basal, pendant inflorescence carring several greenish white flowers held in a tight cluster at the apex. The sepals and petals are free, oblanceolate and green, the lip and column are united from the base of the column to the midpoint. The lip is trilobed and the lateral lobes elongate and recurving to form an anchor shaped structure with a clavate column with a pair of round lobes.
Common Name or Meaning Seeger's Orchid [German Cultivator of species current]
Type Species = ! = Seegeriella pinifolia Senghas 1997
LATE
SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Aeridinae.
This is a monotypic genus from Thailand and Burma only. It was first described as Aerides mitrata in 1864 by Reichenbach, it was subsequently removed from Aerides by Seidenfaden in 1972 when he described the new genus.
Common Name or Meaning Named for Gunnar Seidenfadden a Danish taxomonist
Type Species = ! = Aerides mitratum Rchb.f 1864 = Seidenfadenia mitrata [Rchb.f]Garay 1972
`Seidenfadeniella C.S.Kumar in C.Sathish Kumar & K.S.Manilal 1994 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Aeridinae
There are 2 monopodial species in this genus separated from Cleisostoma.
Common Name or Meaning Named for Gunnar Seidenfadden a Danish taxomonist
Type Species = ! = Seidenfadeniella rosea (Wight) C.S.Kumar in C.Sathish Kumar & K.S.Manilal 1994
~Seidenfadeniella chrysantha (Alston) C.S.Kumar 1994 - See Seidenfadeniella filiformis (Rchb.f.) Christenson & Ormerod 1999
~Seidenfia Szlach. 1995 - See Malaxis Sw. 1788 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Malaxideae SUBTRIBE Malaxidinae
~Seidenfia densiflora (A.Rich.) Szlach. 1995 - See Malaxis densiflora (A.Rich.) Kuntze 1891
~Seidenfia discolor (Lindl.) Szlach. 1995 - See Malaxis discolor (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891
~Seidenfia intermedia (A.Rich.) Szlach. 1995 - See Malaxis intermedia (A.Rich.) Seidenf. 1978
~Seidenfia lancifolia (Thwaites) Szlach. 1995 - See Malaxis thwaitesii Bennet 1982
~Seidenfia rheedei (Sw.) Szlach. 1995 - See Malaxis resupinata (G.Forst.) Kuntze 1891
~Seidenfia seychellarum (Kraenzl.) Szlach. 1995 - See Malaxis seychellarum (Kraenzl.) Summerh. 1953 publ. 1954
~Seidenfia stocksii (Hook.f.) Szlach. 1995 - See Malaxis intermedia (A.Rich.) Seidenf. 1978
~Seidenfia versicolor (Lindl.) Marg. & Szlach. 2001 - See Malaxis versicolor (Lindl.) Abeyw. 1959
~Seidenfia versicolor (Lindl.) M.R.Almeida 2004 - See Malaxis versicolor (Lindl.) Abeyw. 1959
Seidenforchis Marg. 2006 - See Malaxis Sw. 1788 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae , TRIBE Malaxideae SUBTRIBE Malaxidinae
~Seidenforchis mackinnonii (Duthie) Marg. 2006 - See Malaxis mackinnonii (Duthie) Ames 1920
~Selbyana Archila 2010 - See Lycaste Lindley 1842 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae, SUBTRIBE Zygopetalinae
~Selbyana aromatica (Graham) Archila 2010 - See Lycaste aromatica [Graham ex Hooker] Lindley 1843
~*Selbyana bermudezii Archila 2010 - See Lycaste bermudezii (Archila) J.M.H.Shaw 2014
~Selbyana cochleata (Lindl.) Archila 2010 - See Lycaste cochleata Lindl. & Paxton 1850-1
~Selbyana consobrina (Rchb.f.) Archila 2010 - See Lycaste consobrina Rchb.f 1852
~Selbyana crinita (Lindl.) Archila 2010 - See Lycaste crinita Lindl. 1844
~Selbyana cruenta (Lindl.) Archila 2010 - See Lycaste cruenta Lindl. 1843
~*Selbyana javieri Archila 2010 - See Lycaste javieri [Archila] in ed.<
~Selbyana suaveolens (Summerh.) Archila 2010 - See Lycaste suaveolens Summerhayes 1931
Selenipedium Rchb.f. 1854 SUBFAMILY Cypripedioideae
There are three to five species left at this time in this terrestrial, tall growing, bamboolike genus with reedy stems and prominent plicate leaves that bear small, non-descript flowers in a terminal raceme. These orchids are rarely seen in cultivation. Many orchids bearing the name Selenipedium are actually from the genus Phragmipedium. The genus is comprised of long stemed terrestrails, some growing as tall as 3 meters, with narrowly lanceolate [grass-like], plicate leaves, alternating on either side of the stem. The terminal, racemose, successively flowering inflorescence with small flowers that have the lateral sepals fused together and the lip is a slipper shape. The column has two fertile anthers one on each side and a sheild-shaped staminodesitting in the center and trotrudes over the top of the column.
Common Name or Meaning Moon Slipper
Type Species = ! = Selenipedium chica Rchb.f 1854
to to
~Selenipedium boissierianum Rchb. f. 1854 - See Phragmipedium boissierianum (Rchb. f.) Rolfe 1896
~Selenipedium caricinum (Lindl. & Paxton) Rchb. f. 1854 - See Phragmipedium pearcei (Rchb. f.) Rauh & Senghas 1975
~Selenipedium caudatum (Lindl.) Rchb. f. 1854 - See Phragmipedium caudatum (Lindl.) Rolfe 1896
~Selenipedium caudatum var. albertianum Linden 1888 - See Phragmipedium caudatum (Lindl.) Rolfe 1896
~Selenipedium caudatum var. wallisii (Rchb. f.) Rolfe 1895 - See Phragmipedium wallisii [Rchb.f]Garay 1978
~Selenipedium chica var buenaventurae Szlach & Kolan 2011 - See Selenipedium buenaventurae (Szlach. & Kolan.) P.J.Cribb 2017
~*Selenipedium czerwiakowianum Rchb. f. 1854 - See Phragmipedium czerwiakowianum (Rchb. f.) Rolfe 1896
~Selenipedium dariense Rchb.f 1869 - See Phragmipedium longifolium [Warsc. & Rchb.f]Rolfe 1896
~ Selenipedium garayanum Szlach. & Kolan. 2016 - See Selenipedium dodsonii P.J.Cribb 2015
~Selenipedium gracile (H.J.Veitch) Desbois 1889 - See Phragmipedium longifolium [Warsc. & Rchb.f]Rolfe 1896
~Selenipedium hartwegii (Rchb. f.) Rchb. f. 1854 - See Phragmipedium hartwegii [Rchb.f] Pfitzer 1903
~Selenipedium hincksianum Rchb. f. 1878 - See Phragmipedium longifolium [Warsc. & Rchb.f]Rolfe 1896
~Selenipedium kaieteurum N.E. Br. 1885 - See Phragmipedium kaieteurum (N.E. Br.) Garay 1979
~Selenipedium klotzschianum (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. 1854 - See Phragmipedium klotzschianum (Rchb.f.) Rolfe 1896
~Selenipedium laevigatum May 1885 - See Paphiopedilum philippinense [Rchb.f]Stein 1892
~Selenipedium lindenii (Lindl.) G.Nicholson 1886 - See Phragmipedium lindenii (Lindl.) Dressler & N.H. Williams 1975
~Selenipedium lindleyanum (M.R.Schomb. ex Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1854 - See Phragmipedium lindleyanum (R.H. Schomb. ex Lindl.) Rolfe 1896
~Selenipedium lindleyanum var. kaieteurium (N.E.Br.) Cogn. 1893 - See Phragmipedium kaieteurum (N.E. Br.) Garay 1979
~Selenipedium longifolium Rchb.f. 1854 - See Phragmipedium longifolium [Warsc. & Rchb.f]Rolfe 1896
~Selenipedium longifolium var. hartwegii (Rchb.f.) Pucci 1891 - See Phragmipedium hartwegii [Rchb.f] Pfitzer 1903
~Selenipedium parishii (Rchb. f.) Jolibois 1885 - See Paphiopedilum parishii [Rchb.f]Stein 1894
~Selenipedium paulistanum (Barb.Rodr.) Rolfe 1893 - See Phragmipedium vittatum (Vell.) Rolfe 1896
~*Selenipedium pearcei Rchb. f. 1866 - See Phragmipedium pearcei (Rchb. f.) Rauh & Senghas 1975
~Selenipedium reichenbachii Endres 1869 - See Phragmipedium longifolium [Warsc. & Rchb.f]Rolfe 1896
~*Selenipedium reticulatum Rchb. f. 1874 - See Phragmipedium reticulatum (Rchb. f.) Garay 1978
~*Selenipedium roezlii Rchb. f. 1871 - See Phragmipedium roezlii (Rchb. f.) Garay 1979
~Selenipedium sargentianum Rolfe 1893 - See Phragmipedium sargentianum (Rolfe) Rolfe 1896
~*Selenipedium schlimii Linden ex Rchb.f. 1854 - See Phragmipedium schlimii [Linden ex Rchb.f]Rolfe 1896
~Selenipedium schomburgkianum (Klotzsch ex M.R.Schomb.) Desbois 1888 - See Phragmipedium klotzschianum (Rchb.f.) Rolfe 1896
~Selenipedium vittatum Rchb. f. 1876 - See Phragmipedium vittatum (Vell.) Rolfe 1896
~Selenipedium wallisii (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. 1878 - See Phragmipedium wallisii [Rchb.f]Garay 1978
~Selenipedium wallisii (Rchb.f.) Linden 1887 - See Phragmipedium wallisii [Rchb.f]Garay 1978
~Selenipedium warszewiczianum [Rchb.f] Rchb. f. 1854 - See Phragmipedium warscewiczianum [Rchb.f] Schlechter 1922
LATE
to
~Selenipedium warscewiczii Rchb.f. 1873 - See Phragmipedium humboldtii (Warsz. ex Rchb.f.) J.T.Atwood & Dressler 1998 publ. 1999
~Semiphajus Gagnep. 1932 - See Eulophia R. Brown & Lindley 1823 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae, SUBTRIBE Eulophiinae.
~Semiphajus chevalieri Gagnep. 1932 - See Eulophia nuda Lindl. 1833
~Senghasia Szlach. 2003 - See Kefersteinia Rchb.f 1852 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae , TRIBE Cymbidieae, SUBTRIBE Zygopetaliinae
~Senghasia auriculata (Dressler) Szlach. 2003 - See Kefersteinia auriculata Dressler 1983
~Senghasia bertoldii (Jenny) Szlach. & Romowicz 2006 - See Kefersteinia bertoldii Jenny 1985
~Senghasia chocoensis (G.Gerlach & Senghas) Szlach. 2003 - See Kefersteinia chocoensis G.Gerlach & Senghas 1990
~Senghasia costaricensis (Schltr.) Szlach. 2003 - See Kefersteinia costaricensis Schltr. 1918
~Senghasia guacamayoana (Dodson & Hirtz) Szlach. 2003 - See Kefersteinia guacamayoana Dodson & Hirtz 1989
~Senghasia jarae (D.E.Benn. & Christenson) Szlach. & Romowicz 2006 - See Kefersteinia jarae D.E.Benn. & Christenson 1994
~Senghasia lactea (Rchb.f.) Szlach. & Romowicz 2006 - See Kefersteinia lactea (Rchb.f.) Schltr. 1923
~Senghasia maculosa (Dressler) Szlach. 2003 - See Kefersteinia maculosa Dressler 1983
~Senghasia ocellata (Garay) Szlach. 2003 - See Kefersteinia ocellata Garay 1969
~Senghasia parvilabris (Schltr.) Szlach. 2003 - See Kefersteinia parvilabris Schltr. 1923
~Senghasia perlonga (Dressler) Szlach. 2003 - See Kefersteinia perlonga Dressler 1991
~Senghasia retanae (G. Gerlach) Szlach. 2003 - See Kefersteinia retanae G. Gerlach 2000
~Senghasia trullata (Dressler) Szlach. 2003 - See Kefersteinia trullata Dressler 1991
~Senghasia vollesii (Jenny) Szlach. 2003 - See Kefersteinia vollesii Jenny 1985
~Senghasia wercklei (Schltr.) Szlach. 2003 - See Kefersteinia wercklei Schltr. 1923
~`Senghasiella Szlach. 2001 - See Habenaria Willd. 1805SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Orchideae, SUBTRIBE Orchidinae.
~Senghasiella decumbens (S.Thomas & P.J.Cribb) Szlach. 2003 - See Habenaria decumbens S.Thomas & P.J.Cribb 1996
Senghasiella glaucifolia (Bureau & Franch.) Szlach. 2001 - See Habenaria glaucifolia Bureau & Franch. 1891
~Sepalosaccus Schltr. 1923 - See Maxillaria Ruiz and Pavon 1794 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae, SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae.
~Sepalosaccus horichii (Senghas) Senghas 1993 - See Maxillaria horichii Senghas 1977
~Sepalosaccus humilis Schltr. 1923 - See Maxillaria strumata (Endres & Rchb.f.) Ames & Correll 1943
~Sepalosaccus strumatus (Endres & Rchb.f.) Garay 1962 - See Maxillaria strumata (Endres & Rchb.f.) Ames & Correll 1943
~`Sepalosiphon Schltr. 1912 - See Glomera Blume 1825 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Podochileae, SUBTRIBE Coelogyninae
~*Sepalosiphon papuanum Schltr. 1912 - See Glomera sepalosiphon Schuit. & de Vogel 2003
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If you have questions as to the taxonomy of these species please e-mail me with thoughts,synonyms or criticisms.
Jay Pfahl c/o Neptune Designs.Below are other orchid sites that I find useful.
Orchid Mall A great site to link up to other orchid sites, includes vendors, societies, and book sites.
Orchid Discussion List's A list of links to orchid related newsgroups, online discussion groups, and mailing listsThe Stanhopea Page A list of all the Stanhopea species and photos of many of the species.
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Neptune Designs Inc.
Neptune Designs is celebrating it's 20th year here in tropical Key West making quality jewelry with nature in mind. We specialize in 14 karat orchid flower and coin jewelry but manufacture all kinds of 14 Karat gold and gemstone jewelry.
Neptune Designs home page Please give us your comments as to the workings of this home page, we have hopes of creating a site that will have photos of every genera and possibly cultural tips as well. E-Mail: Jay Pfahl c/o Neptune Designs.