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Welcome to the Internet Orchid Species Photo Encyclopedia
Genera or species names that are synonyms of current names are denoted with a ~.
The basiosynonym of a species is denoted with a "*". The basiosynonym is the very first name that a species had before it was changed to the current species name. If you have a name in parenthesis preceding another name, the name in parentheses is the basiosynonym. An example: ~*Ophrys bicolor Naegeli - See Ophrys apifera var. bicolor (Naegeli) Nelson: Ophyrs bicolor is the basiosynonym and in the current name the parentheses, (Naegeli), is the author of the basiosynonym, while Nelson is the author of the current species Ophyrs apifera var. bicolor.
If a genus is complete [all of the species are represented] it is preceded by a `
! denotes the Type Species of the genus
* denotes the basionym or original name with the same species taxon
I have decided to include synonyms in the alphabetical listings because I have found it frustrating to find that some growers do not stay currrent in their plant names and as such we the consumer end up buying a plant that we feel is an exotic different species only to find that it is a plant that we have had for years under the correct name. An example, Brassavola rhopalorrhachis Rchb.f is actually the common species Brassavola nodosa [L]Lindley.
Symbol Chart:
Fragrance = 
Light Meter Icons; Full Shade = 
Dappled shade or Partial Shade = 
Bright Light or Full light = 
Full Sun = 
Temperature Icons;
Cold = 
2500 Meters and Up, 50`F to 55`F night average - - Cool = 
1800 to 2500 Meters, 58`F to 60`F night average
Warm = 
1000 meters to 1800 meters, 68`F to 75`F night average - - Hot = 
Sea Level to 1000 Meters, 75`F to 85`F
Season Icons;
Spring = 
Summer = 
Fall = 
Winter = 
SIZE: Miniature - under 6" tall leaf and pseudobulb Small - under 12" tall leaf and pseudobulb Medium - under 24" tall Large - under 48" tall Giant - Over 48" tall
Habenaria Willd. 1805SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Orchideae, SUBTRIBE Orchidinae.
There are approximately 760 species of Habenaria spread throughout the temperate and tropical grasslands of the world. The greatest concentrations of species is in tropical South America, Asia and Africa. They are decidious and die down after the flowering process leaving a fleshy tuber beneath the ground. When the plant is dormant it needs little to no water but as the new shoot appears it is time to water and keep wet till after flowering has occured. The genus is characterized by stems covered with spirally arranged leaves, root tuberoids, a terminal inflorescence giving rise to a flower with the sepals and petals free, a spurred lip, deeply lobed petals, the anther projects beyond the rostellum which is fused to the column, two spreading stigmas and two anther channels holding 2, soft, sectile pollina.
Common Name or Meaning refers to the thread-like fringes on the lip
Synonyms `Ala Szlach. 1994; `Aopla Lindl.1835; Arachnaria Szlach. 2003; `Ate Lindl. 1835; `Bertauxia Szlach. 2004; Bilabrella Lindley 1834; `Centrochilus Schau. 1843; Ceratopetalorchis Szlach., Górniak & Tukallo 2003; `Diplectraden Raf. 1837; `Dissorhynchium Schau. 1843; `Fimbrorchis Szlach. 2004; `Habenella Small 1903; `Habenorkis Thou 1809; Itaculumia Hoehne 1936; `Kraenzlinorchis Szlach. 2004; Kryptostoma (Summerh.) Geerinck 1982; `Kusibabella Szlach. 2004; `Macrocentrum Phil 1870; Macrura (Kraenzl.) Szlach. & Sawicka 2003; `Medusorchis Szlach. 2004; `Mesicera Raf. 1825; Mirandorchis Szlach. & Kras-Lap. 2003; Montolivaea Rchb.f 1881; `Nemuranthes Raf. 1837; Ochyrorchis Szlach. 2004; Plantaginorchis Szlach. 2004; Platantheroides Szlach. 2004; `Platycorynoides Szlach. 2005; `Podandria Rolfe 1898; Podandriella Szlach. 1998; Pseudohemipilia Szlach. 2003; Pseudoperistylus (P.F.Hunt) Szlach. & Olszewski 1998; Renzorchis Szlach. & Olszewski 1998; Schlechterorchis Szlach. 2003; `Senghasiella Szlach. 2001; `Sieberia Spreng. 1817; `Smithanthe Szlach. & Marg. 2004; `Synmeria Nimmo in J.Graham 1839; `Trachypetalum Szlach. & Sawicka 2003
Type species = ! = Orchis habenaria L. 1759 = Habeneria macroceratitis Willd. 1805
SECTION Diphyllae
SECTION Leptoceras
SECTION Seticauda
EARLY
SECTION Leptoceras
~Habenaria achalensis var. angustifolia Kraenzl. 1911 - See Habenaria achalensis Kraenzl. 1893
SECTION Leptoceras
LATE
~Habenaria achnantha var. gracilior Cogn. 1893 - See Habenaria achnantha Rchb.f. 1850
SECTION Dyphyllae
~Habenaria acuifera var. linguella (Lindl.) Finet1901 - See Habenaria linguella Lindl.1835
~Habenaria acuifera var. rostrata (Wall. ex Lindl.) Finet 1901 - See Habenaria rostrata Wall. ex Lindl. 1835
SECTION Commelynifoliae Kraenzl 1893
~Habenaria acuminata (Lindl.) A.S.Rao 1960 - See Herminium latilabre (Lindl.) X.H.Jin, Schuit., Raskoti & Lu Q.Huang 2015
~ Habenaria acuta [Rchb.f] Gagnep. 1934 - See Brachycorythis acuta (Rchb.f.) Summerh. 1955
~Habenaria acutiflora A.Rich. & Galeotti 1845 - See Habenaria entomantha (Lex.) Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria adenantha A.Rich. & Galeotti 1845 - See Habenaria crassicornis Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria adenosepala Kraenzl. 1921 - See Habenaria edwallii Cogn.1906 publ. 1907
SECTION Diphyllae Kraenzl.
~Habenaria aequatorialis Rendle 1895 - See Habenaria stylites Rchb.f. & S.Moore 1878
~Habenaria aestivalis Barb.Rodr. 1882 - See Habenaria brevidens Lindl. 1835
~*Habenaria affinis D.Don 1825 - See Peristylus affinis (D.Don) Seidenf. 1977
~Habenaria affinis Wight 1851 - See Habenaria hollandiana Santapau 1957
SECTION Plantagineae
~Habenaria aggregata Howell 1902 - See Platanthera sparsiflora (S.Watson) Schltr. 1899
~Habenaria ahernii Schltr. 1915 - See Habenaria diphylla (Nimmo) Dalzell 1850
SECTION Diphyllae Kraenzl.
EARLY
~Habenaria aitchisonii var. josephi (Rchb.f.) Hook.f. 1890 - See Habenaria diphylla (Nimmo) Dalzell 1850
LATE EARLY
SECTION Leptoceras
~Habenaria alata A.Rich. & Galeotti 1845 - See Habenaria jaliscana S.Watson 1887
~Habenaria albertii Hoehne 1937 - See Habenaria rolfeana Schltr. 1930
~Habenaria albida (Linne) R. Br. 1813 - See Pseudorchis albida (Linne) A. & D. Löve 1969
~Habenaria albida var. straminea (Fernald) F.J.A.Morris & E.A.Eames 1929 - See Pseudorchis straminea (Fernald) Soják 1972
~*Habenaria albomarginata King & Pantl. 1898 - See Bhutanthera albomarginata (King & Pant.) Renz 2001
~Habenaria alexandrae Schltr. 1919 - See Habenaria glaucifolia Bureau & Franch. 1891
LATER EARLY
~Habenaria allemanii Barb.Rodr. 1881 - See Habenaria trifida Kunth 1816
SECTION Nudae
~ *Habenaria alpina Hand.-Mazz. 1936 - See Herminium handelii X.H.Jin, Schuit., Raskoti & Lu Q.Huang 2015
SECTION Pentaceras [Thou] Schlechter 1915
SECTION Leptoceras
~Habenaria alterosula subsp. ecalcarata Snuv. & Westra 1981 - See Habenaria alterosula Snuv. & Westra 1981
SECTION Replicatae Kraenzl.
SECTION Leptoceras
SECTION Leptoceras
and EARLY
~Habenaria amanoana Ohwi 1956 - See Habenaria stenopetala Lindl. pg 319 1835
~Habenaria amazonica Schltr.1925 - See Habenaria schwackei Barb.Rodr. 1882
~*Habenaria ambigua Kraenzl. 1900 - See Platycoryne ambigua (Kraenzl.) Summerh. 1934
~Habenaria amblyantha Kraenzl. 1920 - See Habenaria strictissima Rchb.f. 1845
SECION Bilabrella
~Habenaria amesiana (Schltr.) Ames 1915 - See Platanthera angustata (Blume) Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria amesiana Schltr. 1918 - See Habenaria strictissima Rchb.f. 1845
SECTION Pentaceras [Thou] Schlechter 1915
LATE EARLY
~Habenaria amparoana Schltr. 1923 - See Habenaria distans Griseb. 1866
~Habenaria amphorchis Spreng. 1826 - See Cynorkis squamosa (Poir.) Lindl. 1835
SECTION Habenaria
EARLY
SECTION Replicatae Kraenzl. 1892
LATER EARLIER
~Habenaria anaplectron Rchb.f. & Warm. 1881 - See Habenaria cryptophila Barb.Rodr. 1877
SECTION Medusiformes Kraenzl
to to
~ *Habenaria × andrewsii M.White 1904 - See Platanthera × andrewsii (M.White) Luer 1975
SECTION Chlorinae
LATER EARLIER
~Habenaria angulosa Barb.Rodr. 1881 - See Habenaria parviflora Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria angustata Kuntze 1891 - See Platanthera angustata (Blume) Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria angustifolia Kunth 1816 - See Habenaria trifida Kunth 1816
~Habenaria angustiloba Lillo & Hauman 1917 - See Habenaria achalensis Kraenzl. 1893
SECTION Pentadactylae Urban
~ Habenaria anisoptera Rchb.f. 1881 - See Habenaria quartiniana A.Rich. 1840
~Habenaria ankaratrana Schltr. 1924 - See Habenaria hilsenbergii Ridl. 1885
~Habenaria anomala Lindl. ex Kraenzl. 1893 - See Habenaria schimperiana Hochst. ex A.Rich. 1850
~Habenaria anomala Dockrill 1965 - See Habenaria xanthantha F.Muell. 1869
LATER EARLY
SECTION Replicatae Kraenzl.
LATE EARLY
~Habenaria antennifera (Rolfe) Schltr.1915 - See Bonatea antennifera Rolfe 1905
~Habenaria antunesiana Kraenzl. 1900 - See Habenaria tentaculigera Rchb.f. 1867
~Habenaria aphylla (Forssk.) R.Br. ex Spreng. 1826 - See Holothrix aphylla (Forssk.) Rchb.f. 1881
~Habenaria aphylla Barb.Rodr.1877 nomen illegal - See Habenaria crucifera Rchb.f. & Warm. 1881
LATE EARLY
~Habenaria arabica (Deflers) Kraenzl. 1897 - See Bonatea steudneri (Rchb.f.) T.Durand & Schinz 1894
SECTION Pentaceras [Thou] Schlechter 1915 TYPE for section
~Habenaria arachnoides MacOwan ex Kraenzl. 1893 - See Habenaria lithophila Schltr.1915
SECTION Leptoceras
SECTION Leptoceras
LATE
~Habenaria arcuata (Lindl.) Hook.f. 1890 - See Platanthera arcuata Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria arechavaletae Kraenzl. 1893 - See Habenaria montevidensis Spreng. 1826
~Habenaria arechavaletae var. elata Cogn. 1893 - See Habenaria montevidensis Spreng. 1826
~Habenaria arechavaletae var. obovatipetala (Schltr.) Pabst 1954 - See Habenaria montevidensis Spreng. 1826
SECTION Chlorinae.
SECTION Macrurae Kraenzl. 1892
LATER to LATE
SECTION Replicatae Kraenzl.
LATE EARLY
SECTION Macroceratitis Kraenzl.
SECTION Macroceratitis Kraenzl.
To
~Habenaria aristata (Lindl.) Hook.f. 1885 - See Peristylus aristatus Lindl. 1835
SECTION Subnuda
SECTION Diphyllae Kraenzl.
~Habenaria armondiana Hoehne 1937 - See Habenaria leptoceras Hook. 1827
~Habenaria arnhemica F.Muell. ex Benth. 1873 - See Habenaria ferdinandii Schltr. 1911
~Habenaria arvensis Barb.Rodr.1877 - See Habenaria hexaptera Lindl.1835
~Habenaria atra Schltr. 1916 - See Habenaria hilsenbergii Ridl. 1885
~Habenaria atramentaria Kraenzl. 1921 - See Peristylus densus (Lindl.) Santapau & Kapadia 1960
LATE EARLY
SECTION Chlorinae.
~Habenaria attenuata var. eggelingii (Summerh.) Geerinck 1992 - See - See Habenaria attenuata Hook.f. 1864
~Habenaria aurantiaca Rolfe ex Downie 1925 - See Habenaria marginata Colebr. 1824
~Habenaria aurea Kraenzl. 1893 - See Platycoryne paludosa (Lindl.) Rolfe 1898
SECTION Salaccenses
SECTION Nudae
SECTION Commelynifoliae Kraenzl 1893
~Habenaria autumnalis Poepp. & Endl. 1836 - See Habenaria floribunda Lindl. 1835
SECTION Macroceratitis Kraenzl
SECTION Leptoceras
~Habenaria avicula var. peruviana C.Schweinf. 1941 - See Habenaria avicula Schltr. 1921
LATE EARLY
SECTION Macroceratitis Kraenzl.
~*Habenaria bakeriana King & Pantl.1896 -See Platanthera bakeriana (King & Pantl.) Kraenzl. 1899
SECTION Subnudas
LATER
~Habenaria bambusetorum Kraenzl. 1897 - See Peristylus gracilis Blume 1825
SECTION Leptoceras
~Habenaria baoulensis A.Chev. 1920 - See Habenaria zambesina Rchb.f. 1881
~ Habenaria barberae Schltr. 1895 - See Habenaria tridens Lindl. 1837
EARLY
SECTION Pentaceras [Thou] Schlechter 1915
~Habenaria bassacensis Gagnep. 1931 - See Pecteilis henryi Schltr.1919
SECION Bilabrella
SECTION Macroceratitis Kraenzl
~Habenaria beesiana W.W.Sm. 1914 - See Herminium bulleyi (Rolfe) Tang & F.T.Wang 1936
~Habenaria behringiana (Rydb.) Ames 1910 - See Platanthera tipuloides (L.f.) Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria bennettiana Rchb.f. 1881 - See Roeperocharis bennettiana Rchb.f. 1881
SECTION Commelynifoliae Kraenzl.
SECTION Guilleminii
LATE
~Habenaria × bicolor (Raf.) Beckner 1968 - See Platanthera X bicolor (Raf.) Luer 1972
SECTION Chlorinae.
LATE EARLY
SECTION Macroceratitae Kraenzl.
LATER EARLIER
~Habenaria bicornuta Hook.f. 1890 - See Peristylus richardianus Wight 1851
~Habenaria bidentata Poepp. ex Steud. 1841 - See Habenaria alata Hook. 1825
~*Habenaria biermanniana King & Pantl. 1895 - See Peristylus biermannianus (King & Pantl.) X.H.Jin, Schuit. & W.T. Jin 2014
~ Habenaria biflora Barb.Rodr. 1877 - See Habenaria trifida Kunth 1816
~Habenaria bifolia (L.) R. Br. 1813 - See Platanthera bifolia (L.) Rich. 1817
~Habenaria bihamata Kraenzl. 1921 - See Habenaria aitchisonii Rchb.f. 1886
~Habenaria bilabrella (Lindl.) Kraenzl. 1893 - See Habenaria falcicornis (Lindl.) Bolus 1882
~Habenaria biloba (Rolfe) Schltr. 1925 - See Peristylus monticola (Ridl.) Seidenf. 1977
~*Habenaria bimaculata Ridl. 1885 - See Cynorkis bimaculata (Ridl.) H.Perrier 1939
LATE EARLY
~Habenaria bisaeta Ames 1908 - See Peristylus monticola (Ridl.) Seidenf. 1977
~*Habenaria bismarckiensis Schltr. 1911 - See Peristylus bismarckiensis (Schltr.) P.F.Hunt 1971
~Habenaria blephariglottis (Willd.) Hook. 1824 - See Platanthera blephariglottis (Willd.) Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria blephariglottis f. holopetala (Lindl.) J.Rousseau & B.Boivin 1968 - See Platanthera blephariglottis (Willd.) Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria blephariglottis var. conspicua (Nash) Ames 1908 - See Platanthera blephariglottis (Willd.) Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria blephariglottis var. holopetala (Lindl.) A.Gray 1867 - See Platanthera blephariglottis (Willd.) Lindl. 1835
~*Habenaria blephariglottis var. integrilabia Correll 1941 - See Platanthera integrilabia (Correll) Luer 1975
~Habenaria blumei (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Platanthera blumei Lindl. 1835
SECTION Pentaceras [Thou] Schlechter 1915
~*Habenaria boltonii Harv. 1860 - See Bonatea boltonii [Harv.] Bolus 1882
~Habenaria bolusiana Schltr. 1924 - See Habenaria lithophila Schltr.1915
SECTION Macroceratitis Kraenzl
~Habenaria bonatea Pfitzer 1888 - See Bonatea speciosa [L.f.] Willd. 1805
~Habenaria bonatea Rchb. f. 1881 - See Bonatea speciosa [L.f.] Willd. 1805
~Habenaria bonatea var. boltonii (Harv.) Bolus 1911 - See Bonatea boltonii [Harv.] Bolus 1882
~Habenaria bonatiana Schltr. 1913 - See Herminium latilabre (Lindl.) X.H.Jin, Schuit., Raskoti & Lu Q.Huang 2015
~Habenaria borealis Cham. 1828 - See Platanthera hyperborea (L.) Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria borealis var. albiflora Cham. 1828 - See Platanthera dilatata (Pursh) Lindl. ex L.C. Beck 1833
~Habenaria borealis var. viridiflora Cham. 1828 - See Platanthera stricta Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria brachyceras Spreng. 1826 - See Habenaria monorrhiza [Sw] Rchb.f 1885
~Habenaria brachyceras Phil. 1861 - See Habenaria pumila Poepp. 1833
~Habenaria brachyceratitis Willd. 1805 - See Habenaria monorrhiza [Sw.] Rchb.f 1885
~Habenaria brachylobos (Summerh.) Summerh.1933 - See Habenaria petitiana (A.Rich.) T.Durand & Schinz 1894
SECTION Commelynifoliae Kraenzl 1893
SECTION Humilis
SECTION Leptoceras
~Habenaria bracteata (Willd.) R. Br. 1813 - See Coeloglossum viride (L.) Hartm. 1820
SECTION Macroceratitis Kraenzl.
LATE THROUGH
~Habenaria bractescens Griseb. 1879 - See Habenaria gourlieana Gillies ex Lindl. 1835
~ Habenaria bradeana Kraenzl. 1915 - See Habenaria josephensis Barb. Rodr. 1882
~Habenaria bradei Schltr.1922 - See Habenaria johannensis Barb.Rodr. 1882
~Habenaria brandisii Hook.f. 1890 - See Peristylus tipuliferus (C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f.) Mukerjee 1953
~Habenaria brenesii Schltr. 1923 - See Habenaria lankesteri Ames 1923
~Habenaria brevicalcarata Fukuy. 1932 - See Peristylus formosanus (Schltr.) T.P.Lin 1977
~Habenaria brevicalcarata (Hayata) Masam. 1968 - See Platanthera brevicalcarata Hayata 1911
SECTION Guilleminii
EARLY
~*Habenaria brevifolia Greene 1881 - See Platanthera brevifolia (Greene) Senghas 1973
SECTION Seticauda
~Habenaria brevilabris Kraenzl. 1914 - See Habenaria holubii Rolfe 1898
~Habenaria breviloba (Thwaites) Trimen 1885 - See Peristylus brevilobus Thwaites 1861
EARLIER
SECTION Guilleminii
LATE
~*Habenaria buchananiana Kraenzl.1894 - See Platycoryne buchananiana (Kraenzl.) Rolfe 1898
~ Habenaria buchneroides Schltr. 1919 - See Peristylus densus (Lindl.) Santapau & Kapadia 1960
~Habenaria buchtienii Schltr. 1922 - See Habenaria corydophora Rchb.f. 1876
~Habenaria buchwaldiana Kraenzl. 1898 - See Platycoryne pervillei Rchb.f.1855
~*Habenaria bulleyi Rolfe 1913 - See Herminium bulleyi (Rolfe) Tang & F.T.Wang 1936
~Habenaria buntingii Rendle 1913 - See Habenaria physuriformis Kraenzl. 1909
~Habenaria burkartiana Hoehne ex Cabrera 1936 - See Habenaria gourlieana Gillies ex Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria burmanniana (L.) R.Br. 1810 - See Bartholina burmanniana (L.) Ker Gawl. 1818
SECTION Diphyllae
LATER
~Habenaria butantanensis Hoehne & Schltr. 1921 - See Habenaria balansae Cogn. 1906 publ. 1907
~Habenaria caaguazuensis Cogn. 1906 publ. 1907 - See Habenaria parviflora Lindl. 1835
SECTION Replicatae
EARLY
~Habenaria calcarata Benth. ex Rolfe 1898 - See Cynorkis anacamptoides Kraenzl. 1895
~Habenaria calcarata (Rolfe) Schltr. 1919 - See Peristylus calcaratus (Rolfe) S.Y.Hu 1973
LATE
SECTION Subnuda
THROUGH EARLY
~Habenaria calva (Rchb.f.) Rolfe 1898 - See Habenaria dregeana Lindl. 1840
SECTION Mirandae
~Habenaria calvilabris var. crassocalcarata Geerinck 1982 - See Habenaria calvilabris Summerh. 1962
~Habenaria campos-portoi Schltr. 1930 - See Habenaria paranaensis Barb.Rodr.1882
~*Habenaria camptoceras Rolfe ex Hemsl. 1892 - See Hemipilia camptoceras (Rolfe ex Hemsl.) Y.Tang & H.Peng 2015
SECTION Humilis
LATE
SECTION Subnudas
~*Habenaria × canbyi Ames 1908 - See Platanthera brevifolia (Greene) Senghas 1973
~Habenaria candida Dalzell 1850 - See Habenaria heyneana Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria candida Lindl. ex Kraenzl. 1893 - See Habenaria leonensis Kraenzl. ex T.Durand & Schinz 1894
~Habenaria candida (J.J.Sm.) Masam. 1942 - See Peristylus maingayi (King & Pantl.) J.J.Wood & Ormerod 2001
SECTION Pentadactylae Urban
~Habenaria caracasana Schltr 1919 - See Habenaria trifida Kunth 1816
~Habenaria cardiochila Kraenzl. 1893 - See Roeperocharis
LATE EARLIER
To LATE EARLY
~Habenaria carnea var concolor Ridley 1896 - See Habenaria carnea Weathers 1891
~Habenaria carnea var. minor Ridl. 1907 - See Habenaria carnea Weathers 1891
~Habenaria carvalhoi Ruschi 1946 - See Habenaria rodeiensis Barb.Rodr.1882
~Habenaria cassidea Rchb.f. 1849 - See Bonatea cassidea Sond. 1846
LATE EARLY
SECTION Replicatae Kraenzl.
SECTION Pentadactylae Urban
~Habenaria cavaleriei Schltr. 1919 - See Peristylus affinis (D.Don) Seidenf. 1977
SECTION Multipartitae
EARLIER
SECTION Macroceratitis Kraenzl
~ Habenaria ceratopetala A.Rich. 1840 - See Habenaria cornuta Lindl. 1836
~*Habenaria chapaensis Gagnep. 1931 - See Peristylus chapaensis (Gagnep.) Seidenf. 1977
~Habenaria chapmanii (Small) Ames 1910 - See Platanthera chapmanii (Small) Luer 1972
~*Habenaria chidorii Makino 1892- See Hemipilia chidori (Makino) in ed.
~*Habenaria chiloglossa Tang & F.T.Wang 1951 - See Platanthera chiloglossa (Tang & F.T.Wang) K.Y.Lang 1994
SECTION Replicatae Kraenzl.
LATE
~Habenaria chlorantha Spreng. 1826 - See Benthamia chlorantha (Spreng.) Garay & G.A.Romero 1998
~Habenaria chlorantha (Custer ex Rchb. f.) Bab. 1836 - See Platanthera chlorantha Custer ex Rchb. f. 1828
~Habenaria chlorantha Turcz. 1854 - See Habenaria viridiflora (Rottler ex Sw.) Lindl. 1835
SECTION Chlorinae Kraenzl. 1893 TYPE for the section
LATE EARLY
~Habenaria chloroceras Kraenzl. 1905 - See Habenaria paivaeana Rchb.f. 1878
~Habenaria chloroleuca Ridl. 1885 - See Platanthera bifolia (L.) Rich. 1817
Habenaria chloroleuca Frapp. ex Cordem. 1895 - See Habenaria frappieri J.-B.Castillon & P.Bernet 2012
~Habenaria chloroleuca Schltr. 1905 - See Habenaria baeuerlenii F.Muell. & Kraenzl. 1893
~Habenaria chloroleuca var. brevifolia Cordem. 1895 - See Habenaria frappieri J.-B.Castillon & P.Bernet 2012
~Habenaria chloroleuca var. genuina Cordem. 1895 - See Habenaria frappieri J.-B.Castillon & P.Bernet 2012
~ Habenaria chloroleuca var. ovata Cordem. 1895 - See Habenaria frappieri J.-B.Castillon & P.Bernet 2012
~Habenaria chloropecten Schltr. 1919 - See Habenaria davidii Franch. 1888
EARLY
~Habenaria chlorotica Rchb.f. 1865 - See Habenaria filicornis Lindl. 1835
~*Habenaria chorisiana Cham.1828 - See Platanthera chorisiana (Cham.) Rchb.f. 1851
~Habenaria chrysantha Schltr. 1921 - See Habenaria linguella Lindl.1835
~*Habenaria chrysea W.W.Sm.1921 - See Hsenhsua chrysea (W.W.Sm.) X.H.Jin, Schuit., W.T.Jin & L.Q.Huang 2014
~Habenaria chusua (D.Don) Benth. 1881 - See Hemipilia chusua (D.Don) Y.Tang & H.Peng 2015
~Habenaria ciliaris R.Br. 1813 - See Platanthera ciliaris (L.) Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria ciliaris var. alba (Michx.) Morong 1893 - See Platanthera ciliaris (L.) Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria ciliaris var. holopetala (Lindl.) Morong 1893 - See Platanthera blephariglottis (Willd.) Lindl. 1835
SECTION Nudae
SECTION Commelynifoliae Kraenzl 1893
EARLY
~*Habenaria cinnabarina Rolfe 1893 - See Cynorkis cinnabarina (Rolfe) Hermans & P.J.Cribb 2014
SECTION Ceratopetalae Kraenzl.
~Habenaria cirrhifera Ohwi 1932 - See Habenaria pantlingiana Kraenzl.1900
~*Habenaria citrina Thouars 1822 - See Peristylus citrinus (Thouars) Lindl. 1835
SECTION Pentaceras Kraenzl
~Habenaria clarkei Kraenzl. 1893 - See Habenaria diphylla (Nimmo) Dalzell 1850
SECTION Ceratopetalae Kranzl 1892
LATE
~Habenaria clavellata (Michx.) Spreng. 1826 - See Platanthera clavellata (Michx.) Luer 1972
~Habenaria clavellata var. ophioglossoides Fernald 1946 - See Platanthera clavellata (Michx.) Luer 1972
~Habenaria clavellata var. wrightii L.S.Olive 1951 - See Platanthera clavellata (Michx.) Luer 1972
~Habenaria claviformis Klinge 1898 - See Habenaria carnea Weathers 1891
~Habenaria clavigera (Lindl.) Dandy 1930 - See Platanthera clavigera Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria clovisii Gagnep. 1931 - See Habenaria reniformis (D.Don) Hook.f. 1890
SECTION Clypeatae TYPE for the section
and EARLY
SECTION Commelynifoliae Kraenzl. 1892
LATER
SECTION Macroceratitis Kraenzl
~Habenaria columbae Ridl.1900 - See Habenaria lindleyana Steud. 1840
~Habenaria combusta Ridl. 1886 - See Roeperocharis
SECTION Commelynifoliae TYPE for the section
LATEREARLY
~Habenaria commersoniana (A.Rich.) T.Durand & Schinz 1894 - See Cynorkis commersoniana (A.Rich.) Kraenzl. 1901
SECTION Replicatae Kraenzl.
LATER
~ *Habenaria concinna Hook.f. 1890 - See Platanthera concinna (Hook.f.) Kraenzl. 1899
~Habenaria confusa Cogn. 1893 - See Habenaria secundiflora Barb.Rodr.1882
~Habenaria confusa Rolfe 1898 - See Habenaria genuflexa Rendle 1895
SECTION Acuiferae
LATER
~Habenaria conopsea (L.) Benth. 1881 - See Gymnadenia conopsea [R. Br.]R. Br.
~Habenaria conopsea Franc. 1880 - See Gymnadenia conopsea [R. Br.]R. Br.
~Habenaria conspicua Nash 1896 - See Platanthera blephariglottis (Willd.) Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria constricta (Lindl.) Hook.f. 1890 - See Peristylus constrictus (Lindl.) Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria convallariifolia (Fisch. ex Lindl.) B.Boivin 1967 - See Platanthera convallariifolia (Fisch. ex Lindl.) Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria convallariifolia var. dilatatoides (Hultén) B.Boivin 1967 - See Platanthera stricta Lindl. 1835
~*Habenaria cooperi S.Watson 1877 - See Piperia cooperi (S.Watson) Rydb. 1901
~Habenaria copelandii Ames 1908 - See Peristylus grandis Blume 1825
~Habenaria corcovadensis Kraenzl. 1893 - See Habenaria rodeiensis Barb.Rodr.1882
~Habenaria cordata (Willd.) R.Br. 1810 - See Gennaria diphylla (Link) Parl. 1958
~ Habenaria cordata Náves 1880 - See Habenaria diphylla (Nimmo) Dalzell 1850
~Habenaria cordifolia Summerh. 1964 - See Habenaria verdickii (De Wild.) Schltr. 1915
SECTION Ceratopetalae Kranzl 1892 TYPE for the section
EARLY
SECTION Replicatae Kraenzl.
~Habenaria correlliana Cronquist in H.A.Gleason & A.Cronquist 1991 - See Platanthera integrilabia (Correll) Luer 1975
LATER
SECTION Macroceratitis Kraenzl
THROUGH LATER AND AGAIN EARLY
SECTION Leptoceras
LATE
EARLY
SECTION Guilleminii
MIDEARLY
~Habenaria crassifolia A.Rich. 1841 - See Habenaria brachyphylla (Lindl.) Aitch. 1882
~Habenaria crassinervia Ames & C.Schweinf. 1920 - See Platanthera kinabaluensis Kraenzl. ex Rolfe 1914
~Habenaria crassipes Schltr.1925 - See Habenaria exaltata Barb.Rodr. 1877
SECTION Macroceratitis Kraenzl
LATE EARLY
~Habenaria cristata (Michx.) R. Br. 1813 - See Platanthera cristata (Michx.) Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria crocea (Raf.) Raf. 1832 - See Platanthera integra (Nutt.) A.Gray ex L.C.Beck 1848
~Habenaria crocea Schweinf. ex Rchb.f. 1878 - See Platycoryne crocea Rolfe 1898
SECTION Cruciatae Kraenzl. TYPE for the section
SECTION Nudae
LATE
~Habenaria crucifera var. brevidactyla J.A.N.Bat. & Bianch. 2010 - See Habenaria crucifera Rchb.f. & Warm. 1881
~Habenaria cruegeri Cogn. 1909 - See Habenaria leprieurii Rchb.f.1846
SECTION Leptoceras
THROUGH EARLY
~*Habenaria cryptostyla Rchb.f. 1878 - See Peristylus cryptostylus (Rchb.f.) Ormerod 2001
~Habenaria ctenophora Schltr. 1915 - See Habenaria praestans Rendle 1895
~Habenaria cubitalis (L.) R.Br. ex Spreng. 1826 - See Peristylus cubitalis (L.) Kraenzl. 1898
~Habenaria cucullata (L.) Höfft. ex Ledeb. 1852 - See Hemipilia cucullata (L.) Y.Tang, H.Peng & T.Yukawa 2015
LATE
EARLY
~Habenaria culiciflora Rendle 1895 - See Habenaria humilior Rchb.f. 1881
SECTION Nudae
EARLY
SECTION Nudae
SECTION Subnudas
LATE
SECTION Cultratae Kraenzl. TYPE for the section
EARLY
SECTION Cultratae Kraenzl.
LATER EARLY
~ Habenaria cumingii Kraenzl. & Schltr. 1898 - See Habenaria aristulifera Rchb.f. 1855
~*Habenaria cumminsiana King & Pantl. 1895 - See Herminium latilabre (Lindl.) X.H.Jin, Schuit., Raskoti & Lu Q.Huang 2015
LATER
~Habenaria curti-bradei Hoehne 1937 - See Habenaria trifida Kunth 1816
SECTION Seticauda
~*Habenaria cyclochila Franch. & Sav. 1878 - See Galearis cyclochila (Franch. & Sav.) Soó 1969
~Habenaria cylindrocalyx Gagnep. 1931 - See Peristylus constrictus (Lindl.) Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria cynosorchidacea C.Schweinf. 1936 - See Cynorkis fastigiata Thouars 1822
~Habenaria cyrtostigma Schltr. 1910 - See Peristylus tradescantiifolius (Rchb.f.) Kores 1989
~Habenaria dactylostigma Schltr. 1915 - See Habenaria stenorhynchos Schltr. 1895
~Habenaria dahliana Kraenzl. 1898 - See Habenaria rumphii (Brongn.) Lindl. 1835
SECTION Replicatae Kraenzl.
~Habenaria damaiensis J.J.Sm. 1926 - See Habenaria singapurensis Ridl. 1896
~Habenaria dankiaensis Gagnep. 1932 - See Peristylus densus (Lindl.) Santapau & Kapadia 1960
~*Habenaria dauphinensis Rolfe 1891 - See Benthamia dauphinensis (Rolfe) Schltr. 1924
LATE
~Habenaria dawei Rolfe 1912 - See Habenaria cirrhata (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1865
~Habenaria deanscowaniana Hermans 2007 - See Habenaria simplex Kraenzl.1882
SECTION Diphyllae Kraenzl.
~Habenaria debiliflora G.Will. 1981 - See Habenaria silvatica Schltr. 1915
~*Habenaria debilis Hook.f. 1864 - See Cynorkis debilis (Hook.f.) Summerh. 1933
~Habenaria debilis G.Will. 1980 - See Habenaria silvatica Schltr. 1915
~Habenaria decipiens Wight 1851 - See Habenaria longicornu Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria decipiens Hook.f. 1890 - See Gennaria griffithii (Hook.f.) X.H.Jin & D.Z.Li 2015
SECTION Multipartitae Kraenzl.
SECTION Diphyllae
~Habenaria defleurii Geerinck 1996 publ. 1997 - See Habenaria macrostele Summerh. 1937
~Habenaria deflexa Hochst. ex Kraenzl. 1892 - See Habenaria filicornis Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria deistelii Schltr. 1920 - See Peristylus monticola (Ridl.) Seidenf. 1977
SECTION Diphyllae Kraenzl
LATE
~Habenaria delessertiana Kraenzl. 1897 - See Habenaria stenopetala Lindl. pg 319 1835
~Habenaria demerarensis Rchb.f. ex M.R.Schomb. 1841 - See Habenaria parviflora Lindl. 1835
SECTION Pentaceras [Thou] Schlechter 1915
LATEEARLY
~Habenaria densa Wall. ex Lindl. 1835 - See Platanthera clavigera Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria densiflora (Sond.) Rchb.f. 1849 - See Bonatea speciosa [L.f.] Willd. 1805
~Habenaria densiflora Schur 1866 - See Pseudorchis albida (Linne) A. & D. Löve 1969
SECTION Macroceratitis Kraenzl
To LATE
~Habenaria dentata f. ecalcarata (King & Pantl.) Tuyama 1966 - See Habenaria malintana (Blanco) Merr. 1918
~Habenaria dentata subsp. ecalcarata (King & Pantl.) Panigrahi & Murti 1999 - See Habenaria malintana (Blanco) Merr. 1918
~Habenaria dentata var. ecalcarata (King & Pantl.) Hand.-Mazz. 1936 - See Habenaria malintana (Blanco) Merr. 1918
~Habenaria dentata var. parageniculata (Tang & F.T.Wang) Aver. 2006 - See Habenaria parageniculata Tang & F.T.Wang 1936
~Habenaria dentata var. tohoensis (Hayata) S.S.Ying 1977 - See Habenaria dentata [Sw.]Schlechter 1919
SECTION Seticauda
~Habenaria dentirostris Pabst 1955 - See Habenaria trifida Kunth 1816
~Habenaria depauperata Kraenzl. 1882 - See Platycoryne pervillei Rchb.f.1855
SECTION Humilis
~Habenaria dianthoides Nevski 1935 - See Pecteilis radiata [Thunb.] Raf. 1836
~Habenaria diceras Schltr.1912 - See Habenaria aitchisonii Rchb.f. 1886
~Habenaria diceras var. pubicaulis (Schltr.) Soó 1929 - See Habenaria aitchisonii Rchb.f. 1886
LATER EARLY
SECTION Habenaria
~Habenaria digitata var. gibsonii (Hook.f.) C.E.C.Fisch. 1928 - See Habenaria foliosa A.Rich.1841
~Habenaria digitata var. travancorica (Hook.f.) Pradhan 1979 - See Habenaria digitata Lindl.1835
~Habenaria dilatata (Pursh) Hook. 1825 - See Platanthera dilatata (Pursh) Lindl. ex L.C. Beck 1833
~Habenaria dilatata f. chlorantha (Hultén) B.Boivin 1967 - See Platanthera huronensis [Nutt.] Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria dilatata subsp. lucida (Wall. ex Lindl.) S.S.Ying 1990 - See Habenaria lucida Wall. ex Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria dilatata var. albiflora (Cham.) Correll 1943 - See Platanthera dilatata (Pursh) Lindl. ex L.C. Beck 1833
~Habenaria dilatata var. borealis (Cham.) Muenscher 1941 - See Platanthera hyperborea (L.) Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria dilatata var. leucostachys (Lindl.) Ames 1910 - See Platanthera dilatata (Pursh) Lindl. ex L.C. Beck 1833
~Habenaria dilatata var. media (Rydb.) Ames 1908 - See Platanthera huronensis [Nutt.] Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria dinteriana Kraenzl.1929 - See Habenaria armatissima Rchb.f. 1881
SECTION Diphyllae Kraenzl TYPE for the section
~Habenaria diphylla (Link) T.Durand & Schinz 1894 - See Gennaria diphylla (Link) Parl. 1958
~Habenaria diphylla var. josephi (Rchb.f.) N.Pearce & P.J.Cribb 2001 - See Habenaria diphylla (Nimmo) Dalzell 1850
~Habenaria dipleura Schltr. 1918 - See Habenaria novemfida Lindl. 1842
LATER
~Habenaria diptera Schltr 1916 - See Habenaria incarnata (Lyall ex Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1865
SECTION Replicatae Kraenzl.
LATER EARLIER
~*Habenaria disoides Ridl. 1885 - See Brachycorythis disoides (Ridl.) Kraenzl. 1898
SECTION Replicatae Kraenzl. 1892
~Habenaria dissimulata Schltr. 1915 - See Benthamia africana (Lindl.) Hermans 2014
SECTION Macroceratitis Kraenzl.
~Habenaria distans var. jamaicensis Cogn. 1909 - See Habenaria distans Griseb. 1866
SECTION Chlorinae Kraenzl.
EARLY
SECTION Replicatae Kraenzl.
~Habenaria dolichocaulon Schltr. 1911 - See Peristylus grandis Blume 1825
~Habenaria dolichoceras Barb.Rodr. 1877 - See Habenaria macronectar (Vell.) Hoehne 1937
SECTION Dolichostachya TYPE for the section
SECTION Salaccenses
~Habenaria dracaenifolia var. laxa Schltr. 1911 - See Habenaria dracaenifolia Schltr. 1905
SECTION Diphyllae Kraenzl
~Habenaria dregeana var. calva Rchb.f. 1865 - See Habenaria dregeana Lindl. 1840
SECTION Humilis
SECTION Chlorinae
LATER
~Habenaria dryadum var. major Schltr. 1911 - See Habenaria dryadum Schltr. 1906
~Habenaria duckeana Schltr. 1925 - See Habenaria trifida Kunth 1816
~Habenaria duclouxii Rolfe 1913 - See Herminium mannii (Rchb.f.) Tang & F.T.Wang 1936
SECTION Nudae
LATER
~Habenaria dussii Cogn. 1909 - See Habenaria amalfitana F.Lehm. & Kraenzl. 1893
SECTION Leptoceras
~*Habenaria dyeriana King & Pantl.1896 - See Platanthera dyeriana (King & Pantl.) Kraenzl. 1899
~Habenaria eburnea Ridl. 1886 - See Habenaria armatissima Rchb.f. 1881
~Habenaria ecaudata Kraenzl. 1895 - See Bonatea steudneri (Rchb.f.) T.Durand & Schinz 1894
~Habenaria edentula Schltr. 1930 - See Habenaria paulensis Porsch. 1905
SECTION Diphyllae Kraenzl
~*Habenaria edgeworthii Hook.f. ex Collett 1902 - See Platanthera edgeworthii (Hook.f. ex Collett) R.K.Gupta 1968
SECTION Leptoceras
EARLY
~Habenaria eggelingii Summerh. 1942 - See - See Habenaria attenuata Hook.f. 1864
SECTION Multipartitae Kraenzl
LATE EARLY
SECTION leptoceras
EARLY
~Habenaria elata (Dalzell) Alston in H.Trimen 1931 - See Peristylus plantagineus (Lindl.) Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria elatior Schltr. 1924 - See Habenaria nyikana Rchb.f. 1881
~Habenaria elegans (Lindl.) Bol. 1870 - See Platanthera elegans Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria elegans var. elata Jeps. 1921 - See Platanthera elongata (Rydb.) R.M.Bateman 2003
~Habenaria elegans var. maritima (Greene) Ames 1910 - See Platanthera elegans Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria elegans var. multiflora (Rydb.) M.Peck 1941 - See Platanthera elegans Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria elegantula Kraenzl.1914 - See Platycoryne crocea Rolfe 1898
~Habenaria elegantula Hoehne 1937 - See Habenaria armata Rchb.f.1854
~*Habenaria elisabethae Duthie 1902 - See Peristylus elisabethae (Duthie) R.K.Gupta 1968
~Habenaria elliottii L.C.Beck 1833 - See Platanthera integra (Nutt.) A.Gray ex L.C.Beck 1848
~Habenaria elliotii Rolfe 1891 - See Habenaria clareae Hermans 2007
SECTION Commelynifoliae Kraenzl 1893
LATE EARLY
~Habenaria elmeri Ames 1912 - See Platanthera angustata (Blume) Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria elongata var. leptophylla Renz 1987 - See Habenaria elongata R.Br. 1810
LATE EARLY
~Habenaria eminii Kraenzl. 1894 - See Bonatea steudneri (Rchb.f.) T.Durand & Schinz 1894
~Habenaria endothrix Miq. 1861 - See Habenaria linguella Lindl.1835
~Habenaria endresiana Schltr. 1923 - See Habenaria trifida Kunth 1816
LATER EARLY
SECTION Habenariae
~Habenaria ensifolia var. gigantea (Pradhan) P.K.Sarkar 1984 - See Habenaria arietina Hook.f. 1890
~Habenaria ensifolia var. khasiensis (Pradhan) P.K.Sarkar 1984 - See Habenaria arietina Hook.f. 1890
EARLY
SECTION Guilleminii
~Habenaria entomantha var. subauriculata (B.L.Rob. & Greenm.) Ames & L.O.Williams 1941 - See Habenaria subauriculata B.L.Rob. & Greenm. 1896
SECTION Commelynifoliae Kraenzl. 1892
LATE
~ Habenaria epipactidea var. schinzii (Rolfe) Kraenzl. 1911 - See Habenaria epipactidea Rchb.f. 1867
~Habenaria epiphylla Rchb.f. 1881 - See Habenaria glaucophylla Barb.Rodr.1877
~Habenaria epiphylla Schltr. 1905 - See - See Habenaria dryadum Schltr. 1906
H rhodocheila Complex
To
SECTION Subnuda
LATE
SECTION Subnuda
LATE EARLY
~Habenaria erythraeae Rolfe 1898 - See Habenaria filicornis Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria estrellensis Rchb.f. 1850 - See Habenaria secunda Lindl. 1835
~ Habenaria eurystoma Schltr. 1911 - See Habenaria ochroleuca R.Br. 1810
~Habenaria evrardii Gagnep. 1931 - See Peristylus densus (Lindl.) Santapau & Kapadia 1960
SECTION Leptoceras
LATE
SECTION Multipartitae Kraenzl.
EARLY
~*Habenaria faberi Rolfe 1896 - See Hemipilia faberi (Rolfe) Y.Tang & H.Peng 2015
SECTION Replicatae Kraenzl.
LATE
SECTION Macroceratitis Kraenzl
LATE
EARLY
SECTION Replicatae Kraenzl.
~Habenaria falcicornis subsp. caffra (Schltr.) J.C.Manning 1989 - See Habenaria caffra Schltr. 1924
~Habenaria falcicornis var. caffra (Schltr.) Renz & Schelpe 1980 - See Habenaria caffra Schltr. 1924
SECTION Diphyllae Kraenzl
To LATE
SECTION Commelynifoliae Kraenzl. 1892
LATE EARLY
~Habenaria fallax (Lindl.) King & Pantl. 1898 - See Peristylus fallax Lindl. 1835
LATER
~ Habenaria fastor Lindl. ex Warm.1884 - See Habenaria melvillei Ridl. 1885
LATER
LATER
~Habenaria ferdinandii var. arnhemica (Benth.) Dockrill 1965 - See Habenaria ferdinandii Schltr. 1911
~Habenaria fiebrigii Schltr. 1910 - See Habenaria hassleriana Cogn. ex Chodat & Hassl. 1907
SECTION Chlorinae
LATE
~Habenaria filicornis var. chlorotica (Rchb.f.) Geerinck 1982 - See Habenaria filicornis Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria filiformis (Kraenzl.) Ridl. 1885 - See Cynorkis papillosa (Ridl.) Summerh. 1951 publ. 1952
~Habenaria fimbriata (Aiton) R.Br. 1813 - See Platanthera grandiflora (Bigelow) Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria fimbriata Wight 1851 - See Habenaria barnesii Summerh. ex C.E.C.Fisch. 1936
~Habenaria fimbriata f. albiflora E.L.Rand & Redfield 1894 - See Platanthera grandiflora (Bigelow) Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria fimbriata f. mentotonsa Fernald 1946 - See Platanthera grandiflora (Bigelow) Lindl. 1835
LATER
SECTION Habenariae
LATER EARLY
~Habenaria fissa (Muhl. ex Willd.) Spreng. 1826 - See Platanthera psycodes (L.) Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria flaccida Kraenzl. 1911 - See Habenaria regnellii Cogn. 1893
~Habenaria flagellans S.Watson 1880 -See Platanthera dilatata (Pursh) Lindl. ex L.C. Beck 1833
~Habenaria flagellifera var. yosiei H.Hara 1977 - See Habenaria flagellifera Makino 1892
~Habenaria flammea Kraenzl. 1900 - See Platycoryne pervillei Rchb.f.1855
~Habenaria flava (L.) R.Br. ex Spreng 1826 - See Platanthera flava (L.) Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria flava f. lutea Louis-Marie ex B.Boivin 1982 - See Platanthera flava (L.) Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria flava var. herbiola (R.Br.) Ames & Correll 1943 - See Platanthera flava (L.) Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria flava var. virescens (Muhl. ex Willd.) Fernald 1921 - See Coeloglossum viride [L.]Hartm. 1820
~Habenaria flavescens Hook.f. 1890 - See Habenaria marginata Colebr. 1824
~Habenaria flexa Rchb.f. ex Kraenzl. 1893 - See Habenaria trifida Kunth 1816
~Habenaria flexa var. rodriguesii Cogn. 1893 - See Habenaria trifida Kunth 1816
LATER EARLY
~Habenaria flexuosa Rchb.f. 1865 - See Habenaria trifida Kunth 1816
SECTION Seticauda
To TO LATE
SECTION Leptoceras
LATE
~Habenaria foetida (Geyer ex Hook.) S.Watson 1871 - SeePlatanthera unalascensis (Spreng.) Kurtz 1894
~Habenaria foliolosa Kraenzl. 1914 - See Habenaria njamnjamica Kraenzl. 1893
SECTION Habenaria
~Habenaria foliosa (Sw.) Rchb.f. 1865 - See Habenaria epipactidea Rchb.f. 1867
~Habenaria foliosa var. epipactidea (Rchb.f.) Rendle 1904 - See Habenaria epipactidea Rchb.f. 1867
~Habenaria foliosa var. foetida (Blatt. & McCann) Bennet 1984 - See Habenaria gibsonii Hook.f. 1890
~Habenaria foliosa var. gibsonii (Hook.f.) Bennet 1984 - See Habenaria gibsonii Hook.f. 1890
~Habenaria foliosissima Kraenzl. 1921 - See Habenaria josephensis Barb. Rodr. 1882
~Habenaria forceps (Finet) Schltr. 1919 - See Peristylus forceps Finet 1902
to
~*Habenaria formosana Schltr. 1919 - See Peristylus formosanus (Schltr.) T.P.Lin 1977
~Habenaria fornicata Bab. 1836 - See Platanthera bifolia (Linne) L.C.M. Richard 1817
~Habenaria forrestii Schltr. 1912 - See Herminium suave Tang & F.T.Wang 1936
~Habenaria fragrans [Raf.] Niles 1904 - See Platanthera dilatata (Pursh) Lindl. ex L.C. Beck 1833
LATE EARLIER
~Habenaria friesii Schltr. 1916 - See Habenaria dregeana Lindl. 1840
LATER EARLY
SECTION Commelynifoliae Kraenzl 1893
LATE EARLY
~Habenaria furcifera var hollaniana Pradhan 1976 - See Habenaria furcifera Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria furcipetala Schltr. 1915 - See Habenaria kyimbilae Schltr. 1915
~Habenaria furfuracea Hook.f. 1890 - See Habenaria malleifera Hook.f. 1890
~Habenaria fusifera Hook.f. 1890 - See Habenaria marginata Colebr. 1824
~Habenaria gabonensis Rchb. f. 1855 - See Habenaria procera (Afzel. ex Sw.) Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria gabonensis var. psiloceras (Welw. ex Rchb.f.) Summerh. 1942 - See Habenaria procera (Afzel. ex Sw.) Lindl. 1835
SECTION Diphyllae
~Habenaria galeandra (Rchb.f.) Benth. 1861 - See Brachycorythis galeandra (Rchb.f.) Summerh. 1955
~Habenaria galeandra var. annamica Gagnep. 1934 - See Brachycorythis galeandra (Rchb.f.) Summerh. 1955
SECTION Nudae
SECTION Replicatae Kraenzl.
~Habenaria garberi Porter 1880 - See Habenaria floribunda Lindl. 1835
~*Habenaria gardneri Hook.f. 1890 - See Peristylus gardneri (Hook.f.) Kraenzl. 1898
~Habenaria garrettii Rolfe ex Downie 1925 - See Peristylus tipuliferus (C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f.) Mukerjee 1953
~Habenaria gehrtii Hoehne & Schltr. 1921 - See Habenaria trifida Kunth 1816
~Habenaria geniculata D.Don 1825 - See Habenaria dentata [Sw.]Schlechter 1919
~Habenaria geniculata var. ecalcarata King & Pantl. 1898 - See Habenaria malintana (Blanco) Merr. 1918
~Habenaria geniculata var. yunnanensis (Finet) Finet 1901 - See Habenaria finetiana Schltr. 1919
SECTION Replicatae Kraenzl
. LATE
~Habenaria geoffrayi Gagnep. 1931 - See Peristylus maingayi (King & Pantl.) J.J.Wood & Ormerod 2001
~Habenaria georgii Schltr. 1925 - See Habenaria spathulifera Cogn. 1893
~Habenaria gerardiana Lindl. 1832 - See Habenaria pectinata D.Don 1825
~Habenaria germainii Phil. 1858 - See Habenaria pumila Poepp. 1833
~Habenaria gerrardii Rchb.f. 1881 - See Habenaria tridens Lindl. 1837
~Habenaria gibbsiae (Rolfe) Ames & C.Schweinf. 1920 - See Platanthera kinabaluensis Kraenzl. ex Rolfe 1914
SECTION Habenaria
LATER
~Habenaria gibsonii var. foetida Blatt. & McCann 1932 - See Habenaria gibsonii Hook.f. 1890
~Habenaria gigantea (Sm.) D.Don 1825 - See Pecteilis gigantea (Sm.) Raf. 1837
~Habenaria gigas Hook.f. 1890 - See Peristylus grandis Blume 1825
~Habenaria gigas var. papuana (J.J.Sm.) Ames & C.Schweinf. 1920 - See Peristylus grandis Blume 1825
SECTION Multipartitae Kraenzl.
LATE EARLY
~Habenaria glaberrima (Ridl.) Schltr. 1915 - See Benthamia glaberrima (Ridl.) H.Perrier 1934
~ Habenaria glabra A.Rich. 1841 - See Habenaria heyneana Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria glaucescens Ridl.1896 - See Peristylus goodyeroides (D.Don) Lindl. 1835
SECTION Diphyllae Kraenzl.
SECTION Humilis
LATER EARLY
~ Habenaria glaucophylla var. brevifolia Cogn. 1893 - See Habenaria glaucophylla Barb.Rodr.1877
SECTION Pratensis
LATE EARLY
~Habenaria glossophora W.W.Sm.1921 - See Platanthera hologlottis Maxim. 1859
~Habenaria gnoma Barb.Rodr.1882 - See Habenaria leptoceras Hook. 1827
~Habenaria gnomifera Schltr.1919 - See Habenaria glaucifolia Bureau & Franch. 1891
EARLY
SECTION Kryptostoma
SECTION Subnuda
SECTION Ceratopetalae Kraenzl.
LATE
~*Habenaria goodyeroides D.Don 1825 - See Peristylus goodyeroides (D.Don) Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria goodyeroides Hook.1835 - See Peristylus plantagineus (Lindl.) Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria goodyeroides var. affinis King & Pantl. 1898 - See Peristylus goodyeroides (D.Don) Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria goodyeroides var. formosana Hayata 1914 - See Peristylus goodyeroides (D.Don) Lindl. 1835
SECTION Macroceratitis Kraenzl.
to
~Habenaria gourlieana f. magna Hoehne 1919 - See Habenaria melvillei Ridl. 1885
SECTION Leptoceras
LATE
SECTION Subnudas
~Habenaria gracilis Rchb.f. 1865 - See Habenaria longicorniculata J.Graham 1839
~Habenaria gracilis (Ledeb.) S.Watson 1877 - See Platanthera stricta Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria gracilis Schltr. 1925 - See Platanthera stricta Lindl. 1835
~ Habenaria graciliscapa Barb.Rodr. 1877 - See Habenaria imbricata Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria gracillima Hook.f. 1890 - See Herminium mannii (Rchb.f.) Tang & F.T.Wang 1936
~Habenaria graminea (Thouars) Spreng. 1826 - See Cynorkis graminea (Thouars) Schltr. 1924
~Habenaria graminea Lindl. 1835 - See Habenaria khasiana Hook.f. 1890
~Habenaria graminea A.Rich. 1841 - See Habenaria viridiflora (Rottler ex Sw.) Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria graminea Náves 1880 - See Habenaria muricata (Schauer) Rchb.f. 1857
~Habenaria graminea A.Chev. 1920 - See Habenaria buettneriana Kraenzl. 1892
~ Habenaria graminea var. arnhemica Benth. 1873 - See Habenaria ferdinandii Schltr. 1911
~Habenaria graminifolia (Rydb.) J.K. Henry 1915 - See Platanthera dilatata (Pursh) Lindl. ex L.C. Beck 1833
~Habenaria graminifolia Gagnep.1931 - See Habenaria khasiana Hook.f. 1890
~Habenaria grandiflora Lindl. ex Dalzell & Gibson 1861 - See Habenaria grandifloriformis Blatt. & McCann 1932
~Habenaria grandiflora (Bigelow) Torr. ex L.C.Beck 1833 - See Platanthera grandiflora (Bigelow) Lindl. 1835
SECTION Habenaria
EARLY
~Habenaria grandifloriformis var. aequiloba Blatt. & McCann 1932 - See Habenaria grandifloriformis Blatt. & McCann 1932
~Habenaria grandis Benth. ex Ridl. 1885 - See Peristylus goodyeroides (D.Don) Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria graveolens Duthie 1906 - See Habenaria digitata Lindl.1835
~ Habenaria greenei Jeps. 1946 - See Platanthera elegans Lindl. 1835
~*Habenaria griffithii Hook.f. 1896 - See Gennaria griffithii (Hook.f.) X.H.Jin & D.Z.Li 2015
to LATEEARLY
~Habenaria guanchezii Carnevali & I.Ramírez 1985 publ. 1986 - See Habenaria pygmaea C.Schweinf. & R.E.Schult. 1954
SECTION Nudae
LATE EARLY
EARLY
SECTION Guilleminii
~*Habenaria guingangae Rchb. f.1865 - See Platycoryne guingangae (Rchb. f.) Rolfe 1898
SECTION Guilleminii
LATERthrough MID
~Habenaria gymnadenia Druce 1897 - See Gymnadenia conopsea (Linne) R. Brown 1813
~*Habenaria gymnadenia var. borealis Druce 1918 - See Gymnadenia borealis (Druce) R.M.Bateman, Pridgeon & Chase 1997
~Habenaria gymnadenia var. densiflora (Wahlenb.) Druce 1918 - See Gymnadenia densiflora (Wahlenb.) A.Dietr. 1839
~Habenaria gymnadenioides Schltr. 1923 - See Habenaria wercklei Schltr. 1923
~ *Habenaria gymnochiloides Schltr. 1916 - See Cynorkis gymnochiloides (Schltr.) H.Perrier 1931
SECTION Replicatae Kraenzl.
EARLY
~Habenaria habenaria (L.) Small 1903 - See Habenaria macroceratitis Willd. 1805
LATE
~Habenaria halconensis Ames 1907 - See Platanthera angustata (Blume) Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria hallieri (J.J.Sm.) Schltr. 1911 - See Peristylus hallieri J.J.Sm. 1909
SECTION Seticauda
LATER EARLIER
~Habenaria hamigera Griff. 1844 - See Habenaria furcifera Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria hamiltoniana (Lindl.) Hook.f. 1890 - See Peristylus hamiltonianus (Lindl.) Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria hancockii Rolfe 1896 - See Habenaria rostellifera Rchb.f. 1878
SECTION Ceratopetalae Kraenzl
.
SECTION Leptoceras
LATE EARLY
~Habenaria haullevilleana De Wild. 1903 - See Habenaria zambesina Rchb.f. 1881
~Habenaria hauman-merckii Hicken 1908 - See Habenaria bractescens Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria havilandii Kraenzl. 1898 - See Habenaria lobbii Rchb.f. 1876
~Habenaria hawkesiana King & Pantl., J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 1897 - See Pecteilis hawkesiana (King & Pantl.) C.S.Kumar 2002
~Habenaria hayatana Schltr. 1919 - See Peristylus goodyeroides (D.Don) Lindl. 1835
SECTION Replicatae Kraenzl.
SECTION Seticauda
~Habenaria helferi (Rchb. f.) Hook. f. 1896 - See Brachycorythis helferi (Rchb. f.) Summerh. 1955
~Habenaria helleborina (Hook.f.) G.Nicholson 1886 - See Brachycorythis macrantha (Lindl.) Summerh 1955
~Habenaria helodes Rchb.f. 1850 - See Habenaria macronectar (Vell.) Hoehne 1937
~ Habenaria hennigiana Schltr.1915 - See Habenaria holubii Rolfe 1898
~Habenaria henryi Rolfe 1896 - See Platanthera minor (Miq.) Rchb.f. 1878
SECTION Leptoceras
LATE EARLY
~Habenaria henscheniana var. densiflora Cogn. 1893 - See Habenaria exaltata Barb.Rodr. 1877
SECTION Subnudas
~*Habenaria herbiola R.Br. 1813 - See Platanthera flava (L.) Lindl. 1835
SECTION Pentadactylae Urban
SECTION Macroceratitis Kraenzl
~Habenaria herminioides Ames & Schltr. 1919 - See Peristylus forceps Finet 1902
~Habenaria herzogii Schltr. 1913 - See Habenaria floribunda Lindl. 1835
~*Habenaria hetaerioides Summerh. 1938 - See Veyretella hetaerioides (Summerh.) Szlach. & Olszewski 1998
~Habenaria heterophylla Schltr. 1919 - See Habenaria josephensis Barb. Rodr. 1882
SECTION Leptoceras
EARLY
SECTION Commelynifoliae Kraenzl 1893
EARLY
~Habenaria heyneana var. subpubens (A.Rich.) Pradhan 1979 - See Habenaria heyneana Lindl. 1835
SECTION Guilleminii
LATE
EARLY
~Habenaria hieronymi var. saltensis Hauman 1917 - See Habenaria hexaptera Lindl.1835
LATER EARLY
~Habenaria hircina Rchb.f. 1867 - See Habenaria epipactidea Rchb.f. 1867
SECTION Diphyllae
LATER
SECTION Replicatae Kraenzl.
LATER EARLIER
~Habenaria hirtella (Sw.) Spreng. 1826 - See Microchilus hirtellus (Sw.) D.Dietr. 1852
~Habenaria hispida A.Spreng. 1828 - See Holothrix cernua (Burm.f.) Schelpe 1966
~Habenaria hispidula (L.f.) R.Br. 1810 - See Holothrix cernua (Burm.f.) Schelpe 1966
~Habenaria hiugensis Ohwi 1936 - See Peristylus densus (Lindl.) Santapau & Kapadia 1960
~Habenaria hochstetteriana Kraenzl. 1893 - See Habenaria humilior Rchb.f. 1881
~Habenaria hoehnei Schltr. 1921 - See Habenaria trifida Kunth 1816
~Habenaria hollandiae (J.J.Sm.) Schltr. 1911 - See Peristylus goodyeroides (D.Don) Lindl. 1835
SECTION Commelynifoliae Kraenzl 1893
~Habenaria holochila Hillebr. 1888 - See Peristylus holochila (Hillebr.) N.Hallé 1980
SECTION Chlorinae Kraenzl
SECTION Diphyllae
SOMETIMES
EARLY
SECTION Medusiformes Kraenzl
LATE EARLIER
~Habenaria holstii Kraenzl. 1894 - See Habenaria malacophylla Rchb.f. 1881
~Habenaria holtzei F.Muell. 1890 publ. 1891 - See Habenaria rumphii (Brongn.) Lindl. 1835
SECTION Ceratopetalae Kraenzl
~Habenaria hondurensis Ames 1934 - See Habenaria wercklei Schltr. 1923
~*Habenaria hookeri Torr. 1835 - See Platanthera hookeri (Torr.) Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria hookeri var. abbreviata Fernald 1933 - See Platanthera hookeri (Torr.) Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria hookeri var. oblongifolia Paine 1867 - See Platanthera hookeri (Torr.) Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria hookeriana Lindl. 1835 - See Platanthera hookeri (Torr.) Lindl. 1835
LATEEARLY
SECTION Pratensis
SECTION Replicatae Kraenzl.
LATER
~Habenaria huillensis var. weberiana (Schltr.) Geerinck 1982 - See Habenaria zambesina Rchb.f. 1881
~Habenaria humblotii Rchb.f. 1885 - See Habenaria incarnata (Lyall ex Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1865
SECTION Diphyllae Kraenzl
LATE EARLY
SECTION Replicatae Kraenzl.
~Habenaria humilior var. brevicalcarata Rendle 1895 - See Habenaria thomsonii Rchb.f. 1885
~Habenaria humilis (Michx.) Sw. 1829 - See Galearis spectabilis (L.) Raf. 1833
~Habenaria humilis Cogn. 1893 - See Habenaria campylogyna J.A.N.Bat. & Bianch., Pl. Syst. Evol. 303: 893 (2017
SECTION Diphyllae Kraenzl
LATE EARLY
~Habenaria hunteri Rolfe 1918 - See Habenaria engleriana Kraenzl. 1893
~Habenaria huronensis (Nutt.) Spreng. 1826 - See - See Platanthera huronensis [Nutt.] Lindl. 1835
SECTION Guilleminii
~Habenaria hymenophylla Schltr 1915 - See Habenaria uhehensis Schltr. 1906
~Habenaria hyperborea (L.) R. Br. 1813 - See Platanthera hyperborea (L.) Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria hyperborea var. huronensis (Nutt.) Farw. 1923 - See Platanthera huronensis [Nutt.] Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria hyperborea var. media (Rydb.) Farw.1923 - See Platanthera huronensis [Nutt.] Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria hyperborea var. purpurascens (Rydb.) Ames 1910 - See Platanthera purpurascens (Rydb.) Sheviak & W.F.Jenn. 1997
~Habenaria hystrix Ames 1908 - See Habenaria muricata (Schauer) Rchb.f. 1857
~Habenaria iantha (Wight) Hook.f. 1890 - See Brachycorythis iantha (Wight) Summerh. 1955
SECTION Replicatae Kraenzl.
~Habenaria ichneumoniformis Ridl. 1886 - See Habenaria simplex Kraenzl.1882
SECTION Subnudas
EARLIER
~Habenaria imerinensis Ridl. 1885 - See Cynorkis rosellata (Thouars) Bosser 1997
SECTION Replicatae Kraenzl.
SECTION Replicatae Kraenzl.
THROUGH
~Habenaria inconspicua Cogn. 1907 - See Habenaria parviflora Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria inconspicua Ridl. 1909 - See Peristylus gracilis Blume 1825
~Habenaria incurva Rolfe 1912 - See Habenaria galpinii Bolus 1893
~Habenaria indica C.S.Kumar & Mamilal 1986 - See Habenaria hollandiana Santapau 1957
~Habenaria ingrata Rendle 1895 - See Habenaria ndiana Rendle 1895
~Habenaria insignis Schltr. 1895 - See Bonatea polypodantha (Rchb.f.) L.Bolus 1928
~Habenaria insignis Rolfe 1898 - See Habenaria mirabilis Rolfe 1898
SECTION Commelynifoliae Kraenzl
~Habenaria intacta [Rchb.f]Benth. 1881 - See Neotinea maculata (Desfontaines) Stearn 1975
~Habenaria intacta (Link) Lindl. ex Benth. 1881- See Neotinea maculata (Desf.) Stearn 1975
~Habenaria integra (Nutt.) Spreng. 1826 - See Platanthera integra (Nutt.) A.Gray ex L.C.Beck 1848
SECTION Nudae
SECTION Habenariae
~Habenaria intermedia var. arietina (Hook.f.) Finet 1901 - See Habenaria arietina Hook.f. 1890
~*Habenaria intrudens Ames 1923 - See Peristylus intrudens (Ames) Ormerod 2011
~Habenaria involuta Bolus 1889 - See Habenaria schimperiana Hochst. ex A.Rich. 1850
~Habenaria ipyanae Schltr. 1915 - See Platycoryne buchananiana (Kraenzl.) Rolfe 1898
LATER
EARLY
SECTION Replicatae Kraenzl.
LATE
EARLY
SECTION Itacolumia
SECTION Guilleminii
LATE EARLIER
SECTION Pentadactylae Urban
and EARLY
~Habenaria janeirensis Kraenzl. 1893 - See Habenaria paranaensis Barb.Rodr.1882
H rhodocheila Complex
~Habenaria japonica (Thunb.) A.Gray 1859 - See Platanthera japonica (Thunb. ex A. Murray) Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria japonica var. micrantha Miq. 1866 - See Platanthera ussuriensis (Regel) Maxim.1887
~*Habenaria japonica var. minor Miq. 1865-6 - See Platanthera minor (Miq.) Rchb.f. 1878
~Habenaria japonica var. montana Miq. 1866 - See Platanthera mandarinorum Rchb.f. 1852
~ Habenaria jardoniana Wight 1851 - See Habenaria diphylla (Nimmo) Dalzell 1850
~Habenaria jimenezii Schltr. 1918 - See Habenaria eustachya Rchb.f. 1885
SECTION Macroceratitis Kraenzl.
LATE
~Habenaria johnsonii Rolfe 1898 - See Habenaria stylites Rchb.f. & S.Moore 1878
SECTION Itacolumnia
SECTION Leptoceras
toLATEEARLY
~Habenaria josephensis var. integrilabia Hoehne 1940 - See Habenaria josephensis Barb. Rodr. 1882
~ Habenaria josephi Rchb.f. 1888 - See Habenaria diphylla (Nimmo) Dalzell 1850
~Habenaria juergensii Schltr. 1925 - See Habenaria macronectar (Vell.) Hoehne 1937
~Habenaria juncea King & Pantl. 1896 - See Peristylus nematocaulon (Hook.f.) Banerji & P.Pradhan 1984
SECTION Guilleminii
SECTION Diphyllae
LATE
SECTION Ceratopetalae Kraenzl. 1892
EARLIER
~Habenaria kassneriana Kraenzl. 1929 - See Habenaria humilior Rchb.f. 1881
SECTION Diphyllae
~Habenaria kayseri Kraenzl. 1894 - See Bonatea steudneri (Rchb.f.) T.Durand & Schinz 1894
SECTION Diphyllae
LATE
EARLY
~Habenaria keiliana Kraenzl. 1909 - See Habenaria welwitschii Rchb.f. 1865
~Habenaria keiskei Miq. 1866 - See Platanthera tipuloides (L.f.) Lindl. 1835
SECTION Multipartitae Kraenzl.
LATER
LATE EARLY
SECTION Replicatae Kraenzl. TYPE for the section
~Habenaria kinabaluensis (Kraenzl. ex Rolfe) Ames & C.Schweinf. 1920 - See Platanthera kinabaluensis Kraenzl. ex Rolfe 1914
SECTION Commelynifoliae Kraenzl 1893
~Habenaria kitimboana Kraenzl. 1914 - See Platycoryne buchananiana (Kraenzl.) Rolfe 1898
~Habenaria kitondo De Wild. 1902 - See Platycoryne buchananiana (Kraenzl.) Rolfe 1898
SECTION Nudae
LATER
~Habenaria kleyi Schltr. 1925 - See Habenaria bractescens Lindl. 1835
SECTION Diphyllae
LATER EARLIER
~Habenaria kubangensis Schltr. 1903 - See Habenaria huillensis Rchb.f. 1865
~Habenaria kuhlmannii Schltr. 1925 - See Habenaria trifida Kunth 1816
~Habenaria kweitschuensis Schltr. 1921 - See Habenaria ciliolaris Kraenzl.1893
SECTION Replicatae Kraenzl.
~Habenaria lacei (Rolfe ex Downie) Gagnep. 1934 - See Pecteilis henryi Schltr.1919
~Habenaria lacera (Michx.) R.Br. ex Spreng. 1826 - See Platanthera lacera (Michx.) G.Don 1839
~Habenaria lacera var. elongata Peck 1893 - See Platanthera lacera (Michx.) G.Don 1839
~Habenaria lacera var. terrae-novae Fernald 1926 - See Platanthera × andrewsii (M.White) Luer 1975
~Habenaria lacertifera (Lindl.) Benth. 1861 - See Peristylus lacertifer (Lindl.) J.J.Sm. 1927
~Habenaria laciniata Dalzell 1850 - See Habenaria digitata Lindl.1835
~Habenaria lactiflora var. buccalis Rchb.f. 1866 - See Habenaria lactiflora A.Rich. & Galeotti 1845
SECTION Chlorinae
~Habenaria lagunae-sanctae Kraenzl. 1893 - See Habenaria secundiflora Barb.Rodr.1882
~Habenaria lancipetala Pabst 1967 - See Habenaria orchiocalcar Hoehne 1915
~Habenaria langbianensis Gagnep. 1931 - See Peristylus maingayi (King & Pantl.) J.J.Wood & Ormerod 2001
SECTION Leptoceras
~*Habenaria laotica Gagnep. 1931 - See Brachycorythis laotica (Gagnep.) . 1955
~Habenaria lasioglossa Cogn. 1906 - See Habenaria mystacina Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria latifolia Kunth 1816 - See Habenaria monorrhiza [Sw.] Rchb.f 1885
~Habenaria latifolia Lindl. 1835 - See Habenaria lindleyana Steud. 1840
~Habenaria latifolia (A.Rich.) T.Durand & Schinz 1894 - See Benthamia chlorantha (Spreng.) Garay & G.A.Romero 1998
~ *Habenaria latilabris (Lindl.) Hook.f. 1890 - See Platanthera latilabris Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria latipetala Schltr. 1918 - See Habenaria strictissima Rchb.f. 1845
SECTION Ceratopetalae Kraenzl
LATE
~Habenaria lauterbachii Kraenzl. ex K.Schum. & Lauterb. 1900 - See Peristylus goodyeroides (D.Don) Lindl. 1835
SECTION Nudae
EARLY
Habenaria lawii (Wight) Hook.f. 1890 - See Peristylus lawii Wight 1851
~Habenaria laxiflora Poepp. & Endl. 1836 - See Habenaria alata Hook. 1825
LATE EARLY
~ Habenaria leaoana Schltr.1925 - See Habenaria sprucei Cogn. 1893
SECTION Pseudoperistylus P F Hunt
LATE
SECTION Pentadactylae Urban
~Habenaria lehmannii Kraenzl.1893 - See Habenaria lehmanniana Kraenzl. 1893
SECTION Habenaria
SECTION Diphyllae
~ Habenaria lelyi var. macroceras Summerh. 1938 - See Habenaria lelyi Summerh. 1932
SECTION Guilleminii
LATE
SECTION Nudae
EARLY
~Habenaria leprieurii var. heptadactyla (Rchb.f.) R.E.Schult. 1956 - See Habenaria heptadactyla Rchb.f. 1850
LATE EARLY
~Habenaria leptobrachiata Ridl. 1886 - See Habenaria antennifera A.Rich. 1840
~ *Habenaria leptocaulon Hook.f. 1890 - See Platanthera leptocaulon (Hook.f.) Soó 1929
SECTION Leptoceras TYPE for the section
~Habenaria leptoceratitis J.K.Henry 1915 - See Platanthera dilatata (Pursh) Lindl. ex L.C. Beck 1833
EARLY
~Habenaria leptophylla (Renz) D.L.Jones 2002 - See Habenaria elongata R.Br. 1810
~Habenaria leptostigma Schltr. 1906 - See Habenaria welwitschii Rchb.f. 1865
SECTION Replicatae Kraenzl.
~Habenaria leucopecten Schltr. 1919 - See Habenaria davidii Franch. 1888
~Habenaria leucophaea (Nutt.) A. Gray 1867 - See Platanthera leucophaea [Nutth.] Lindley 1835
~Habenaria leucophaea var. praeclara (Sheviak & M.L.Bowles) Cronquist in H.A.Gleason & A.Cronquist 1991 - See Platanthera praeclara Sheviak & M.L.Bowles 1986
SECTION Pratensis
LATE EARLY
~Habenaria leucosantha var. riograndensis Pabst 1951 - See Habenaria leucosantha Barb.Rodr. 1877
~Habenaria leucostachys (Lindl.) S.Watson 1880 - See Platanthera dilatata (Pursh) Lindl. ex L.C. Beck 1833
~Habenaria leucostachys var. robusta (Rydb.) J.K.Henry 1915 - See Platanthera dilatata (Pursh) Lindl. ex L.C. Beck 1833
~Habenaria leucostachys var. virida Jeps. 1921 - See Platanthera dilatata (Pursh) Lindl. ex L.C. Beck 1833
~Habenaria leucostachys var. viridis Jeps. 1921 - See Platanthera sparsiflora (S.Watson) Schltr. 1899
SECTION Diphyllae Kraenzl.
~Habenaria leucotricha var. recticalcar la Croix 1993 - See Habenaria leucotricha Schltr. 1915
SECTION Diphyllaae
SECTION Leptoceras
~Habenaria liguliglossa Hoehne 1915 - See Habenaria obtusa Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria lilungshania S.S.Ying 1992 - See Peristylus calcaratus (Rolfe) S.Y.Hu 1973
~Habenaria limnophila Summerh.1931 - See Habenaria chirensis Rchb.f. 1881
~*Habenaria limosa (Lindl.) Hemsl. 1884 - See Platanthera limosa Lindl. 1840
SECTION Macroceratitis
LATE
SECTION Diphyllae Kraenzl.
~Habenaria lindenii Lindl. ex Rchb.f. 1859 - See Habenaria obtusa Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria linderi Summerh. 1931 - See Habenaria microsaccos Kraenzl. 1909
To LATEto
~Habenaria lindleyana Wight 1844 - See Habenaria digitata Lindl.1835
~Habenaria lindmaniana Kraenzl. 1911 - See Habenaria schenckii Cogn. 1893
EARLY
~Habenaria linearifolia f. integrifolia Ohwi 1933 - See Habenaria linearifolia Maxim.1859
~Habenaria linearifolia subsp. schindleri Soó 1929 - See Habenaria linearifolia Maxim.1859
~Habenaria linearifolia var. brachycentra H.Hara - See Habenaria sagittifera Rchb.f. 1845
~Habenaria linearifolia var. longicalcarata (Miyabe & Tatew.) K.Inoue 2016 - See Habenaria linearifolia Maxim.1859
~Habenaria linearipetala Hayata 1914 - See Habenaria stenopetala Lindl. pg 319 1835
LATE
SECTION Leptoceras
SECTION Replicatae Kraenzl.
LATE
LATE
SECTION Leptoceras
LATE
SECTION Diphyllae
~*Habenaria listeroides Schltr. 1911 - See Peristylus listeroides (Schltr.) P.F.Hunt 1971
SECTION Diphyllae Kraenzl 1892
~*Habenaria lithophila subsp. mossii G.Will. 1983 -See Habenaria mossii (G.Will.) J.C.Manning 1989
SECTION Diphyllae Kraenzl.
LATE
LATE EARLY
~Habenaria loefgrenii Cogn. 1906 - See Habenaria brevidens Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria longebracteata Hochst. ex Seub. 1840 - See Platanthera azorica Schltr. 1920
~Habenaria longecalcarata A.Rich.1841 - See Habenaria longicorniculata J.Graham 1839
~Habenaria longicalcarata (Hayata) S.S.Ying 1977 - See Platanthera longicalcarata Hayata 1911
~Habenaria longicalcarata var. viridis Blatt. & McCann 1932 - See Habenaria longicorniculata J.Graham 1839
SECTION Macroceratitis Kraenzl
LATE EARLY
~Habenaria longicauda subsp. ecalcarata Snuv. & Westra 1981 - See Habenaria longicauda Hook.1830
SECTION Habenariae
SECTION Habenariae
LATER
~Habenaria longidenticulata Singchi, Zhanhuo and Yibo 1999 spalm - See Habenaria pantlingiana Kraenzl.1900
LATER
SECTION Leptoceras
LATER
SECTION Trachypetalae
~Habenaria longispica (Durand) Parish 1917 - See Platanthera elongata (Rydb.) R.M.Bateman 2003
~Habenaria longistigma Rolfe 1898 - See Habenaria cirrhata (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1865
~Habenaria longitentaculata Hayata 1914 - See Habenaria pantlingiana Kraenzl.1900
SECTION Commelynifoliae Kraenzl 1893
SECTION Macroceratitae Kraenzl.
~Habenaria ludens Kraenzl. 1914 - See Habenaria tentaculigera Rchb.f. 1867
SECTION Nudae
SECTION Leptoceras
~Habenaria lugardiae Rolfe 1898 - See Habenaria armatissima Rchb.f. 1881
~Habenaria lurida Schltr. 1915 - See Habenaria uhehensis Schltr. 1906
~Habenaria lutaria Schltr. 1915 - See Habenaria kilimanjari Rchb.f. 1881
~Habenaria lutea (Wight) Benth. 1881 - See Habenaria perrottetiana A.Rich 1841
~Habenaria luzonensis Ames 1912 - See Habenaria alagensis Ames 1907
~Habenaria lykipiensis Rolfe 1898 - See Habenaria altior Rendle 1895
~Habenaria mac-owaniana (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. 1889 - See Brachycorythis mac-owaniana Rchb.f. 1881
SECTION Pentadactylae Urban
LATER
~Habenaria macowaniana - See Habenaria macowaniana Kraenzl. 1893
~*Habenaria macra Schltr. 1911 - See Peristylus macer (Schltr.) P.F.Hunt 1971
SECTION Podrandria [Rolfe] Hunt 1968 TYPE for section
EARLY
SECTION Multipartitae Kraenzl
~Habenaria macroceras Spreng. 1826 - See Habenaria macroceratitis Willd. 1805
SECTION Macroceratitae Kraenzl. TYPE for the section
LATER
~Habenaria macroceratitis var. brevicalcarata Ames 1910 - See Habenaria quinqueseta (Michx.) Eaton 1829
SECTION Macroceratitis Kraenzl.
EARLY
~Habenaria macrophylla Goldie 1822 - See Platanthera orbiculata (Pursh) Lindl 1835;
SECTION Macrurae Kraenzl.
~Habenaria macroptera Gagnep. 1931 - See Habenaria lindleyana Steud. 1840
~Habenaria macrorchis Schltr. 1924- See Bonatea antennifera Rolfe 1905
SECTION Macroceratitis Kraenzl
SECTION Replicatae Kraenzl 1892
LATER EARLY
SECTION Replicatae Kraenzl.
SECTION Diphyllae Kraenzl.
LATE
SECTION Macrurae Kraenzl.
LATER
~*Habenaria maculifera C.Schweinf. 1936 -See Peristylus maculifer (C.Schweinf.) Renz & Vodonaivalu 1989
SECTION Subnuda
LATE
ERALY
~Habenaria madagascariensis (Rolfe) Schltr. 1899 - See Benthamia madagascariensis (Rolfe) Schltr. 1916
SECTION Subnuda
LATER
SECTION Leptoceras
LATE
SECTION Pentaceras
~*Habenaria maingayi King & Pantl. 1897 - See Peristylus maingayi (King & Pantl.) J.J.Wood & Ormerod 2001
To
~Habenaria malabarica Hook.f. 1890 - See Peristylus brachypyhllus A.Rich. 1841
SECTION Pentaceras [Thou] Schlechter 1915
LATE EARLY
~Habenaria malacophylla var. shabaensis Geerinck 1987 - See Habenaria malacophylla Rchb.f. 1881
SECTION Macroceratitis Kraenzl
SECTION Commelynifoliae Kraenzl 1893
LATE
~ Habenaria malleifera var. hollandiana (Santapau) Pradhan 1979 - See Habenaria hollandiana Santapau 1957
~*Habenaria mandarinorum (Rchb.f.) Herklots 1939 - See Platanthera mandarinorum Rchb.f. 1852
LATE
SECTION Multipartitae Kraenzl
~Habenaria margaritacea B.S.Williams 1869 - See Mesadenella cuspidata ( Lindl. ) Garay 1978
SECTION Macroceratitis Kraenzl
~Habenaria marginata var. flavescens (Hook.f.) T.Cooke 1907 - See Habenaria marginata Colebr. 1824
LATE
~Habenaria maritima Raf. 1833 - See Platanthera clavellata (Michx.) Luer 1972
~Habenaria maritima Greene 1892 - See Platanthera elegans Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria marmorophila Ridl. 1896 - See Habenaria lobbii Rchb.f. 1876
~Habenaria marquisensis subsp. hallei Kras & Marg. 2010 - See Habenaria marquisensis F.Br. 1931
~Habenaria martialis Rchb.f. 1881 - See Habenaria kilimanjari Rchb.f. 1881
~Habenaria marupaana Schltr.1925 - See Habenaria amambayensis Schltr.1920
~Habenaria marxiana Schltr. 1915 - See Habenaria isoantha Schltr. 1915
~Habenaria mascarenensis Spreng. 1826 - See Cynorkis rosellata (Thouars) Bosser 1997
~Habenaria mattogrossensis Kraenzl. 1911 - See Habenaria spathulifera Cogn. 1893
~Habenaria maxillaris Lindl. 1834 - See Habenaria repens Nutt. 1818
~Habenaria mayersii Ruschi 1946 - See Habenaria warmingii Rchb.f. & Warm. 1881
SECTION Diphyllae Kraenzl.
~Habenaria media (Rydb.) G.G.Niles 1904 - See Platanthera huronensis [Nutt.] Lindl. 1835
SECTION Subnuda
SECTION Medusaeformes
SECTION Medusaeformes TYPE for the section ~Habenaria megaceras Barb.Rodr. 1877 - See Habenaria obtusa Lindl. 1835
SECTION Leptoceras ~Habenaria megistosolen Schltr. 1915 - See Habenaria cirrhata (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1865
SECTION Subnudas SECTION Humilis
~Habenaria mello-leitonii Ruschi 1946 - See Habenaria parviflora Lindl. 1835
SECTION Macroceratitis Kraenzl. SECTION Nudae ~Habenaria meyenii Merr. 1937 - See Peristylus lacertifer (Lindl.) J.J.Sm. 1927
~Habenaria michaelii Greene 1885 - See Platanthera michaelii (Greene) R.M.Bateman 2003
~Habenaria michauxii Nutt. 1818 - See Habenaria quinqueseta (Michx.) Eaton 1829
~Habenaria micrantha Wall. ex Lindl. 1835 - See Peristylus cubitalis (L.) Kraenzl. 1898
~Habenaria micrantha Hochst. 1840 - See Platanthera micrantha (Hochst.) Schltr. 1920
~Habenaria micrantha (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1865 - See Habenaria arenaria Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria microcorys Hochst. ex Engl. 1892 - See Habenaria undulata Frapp. ex Cordem. 1895
~Habenaria microgymnadenia Kraenzl.1905 - See Gymnadenia orchidis Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria microrhynchos Schltr. 1895 - See Habenaria petitiana (A.Rich.) T.Durand & Schinz 1894
SECTION Replicatae Kraenzl. SECTION Leptoceras
~Habenaria miersiana Champ. ex Benth. 1855 - See Habenaria dentata [Sw.]Schlechter 1919
~Habenaria miersiana var. yunnanensis Finet 1898 - See Habenaria finetiana Schltr. 1919
~Habenaria miguelii Schltr. 1922 -See Habenaria polycarpa Hoehne 1915
~Habenaria militaris Rchb.f. 1886 - See Habenaria rhodocheila Hance 1866
~Habenaria militaris var. philippinensis Ames 1908 - See Habenaria rhodocheila Hance 1866
~Habenaria millari F.M.Bailey 1891 - See Habenaria elongata R.Br. 1810
SECTION Macroceratitis Kraenzl ~Habenaria milnei Rchb.f. 1881 - See Habenaria procera (Afzel. ex Sw.) Lindl 1835
~Habenaria minarum Hoehne & Schltr. 1921 - See Habenaria rupicola Barb.Rodr. 1881
~Habenaria minimiflora Kraenzl. 1914 - See Habenaria paulensis Porsch. 1905
~Habenaria minor Fukuy. ex Masam. 1974 - See Habenaria iyoensis (Ohwi) Ohwi 1936
~Habenaria minutiflora Ridl. 1885 - See Benthamia africana (Lindl.) Hermans 2014
SECTION Ceratopetalae Kranzl. SECTION Macrurae SECTION Guilleminii ~Habenaria mitomorpha Kraenzl. 1911 - See Habenaria subfiliformis Cogn.1906 publ. 1907 or Habenaria culicina Rchb.f. & Warm. 1881
~Habenaria modesta Dalzell 1850 - See Habenaria furcifera Lindl. 1835
SECTION Humilis ~Habenaria modica Summerh. 1962 - See Habenaria uhehensis Schltr. 1906
SECION Bilabrella ~*Habenaria monophylla Collett & Hemsl. 1890 - See Sirindhornia monophylla (Collett & Hemsl.) H.A.Pedersen & Suksathan 2002
~Habenaria monophylla Schltr. 1903 - See Habenaria verdickii (De Wild.) Schltr. 1915
SECTION Leptoceras ~Habenaria montana A.Rich. 1841 - See Habenaria longicornu Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria montana Wight 1851 - See Habenaria longicornu Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria montana Barb.Rodr.1877 - See Habenaria cf rupicola Barb.Rodr. 1881
~Habenaria montana (F.W.Schmidt) T.Durand & Schinz 1894 - See Platanthera chlorantha (Custer) Rchb. 1828
~*Habenaria monticola Ridl. 1896 - See Peristylus monticola (Ridl.) Seidenf. 1977
SECTION Leptoceras ~Habenaria montevidensis Lindl. 1835 - See Habenaria uruguayensis Garay 1976
~Habenaria montevidensis f. parviflora (Lindl.) Pabst 1957 - See Habenaria parviflora Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria montevidensis f. reichenbachiana (Barb.Rodr.) Pabst 1957 - See Habenaria parviflora Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria montevidensis var. tucumanensis Griseb. 1879 - See Habenaria parviflora Lindl. 1835
~*Habenaria monticola Ridl. 1896 - See Peristylus monticola (Ridl.) Seidenf. 1977
~Habenaria montis-elgon Schltr. 1922 - See Platycoryne crocea Rolfe 1898
SECTION Nudae SECTION Pseudoperistylus ~Habenaria moratii Szlach. & Olszewski 1998 - See Habenaria filicornis Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria moritzii Ridl. 1887 - See Habenaria goyazensis Cogn. 1893
SECTION Diphyllae
~Habenaria muelleriana Cogn. 1893 - See Habenaria macilenta (Lindl. ex Benth.) Rchb.f. 1865
~ Habenaria muelleriana Schltr. 1911 - See Habenaria ferdinandii Schltr. 1911
~Habenaria multibracteata W.W. Sm. 1921 - See Platanthera minor (Miq.) Rchb.f. 1878
SECTION Macroceratitis Kraenzl ~Habenaria multiflora (Rydb.) Blank. 1905 - See Platanthera elegans Lindl. 1835
SECTION Multipartitae TYPE for the section ~Habenaria mundii Kraenzl. 1893 - See Habenaria falcicornis (Lindl.) Bolus 1882
SECTION Commelynifoliae Kraenzl 1893 ~Habenaria muricata Barb.Rodr.1882 - See Habenaria rodriguesii Cogn. 1893
~Habenaria murtonii Hook.f. 1890 - See Habenaria reflexa Blume 1825
~ Habenaria mutica Span. 1841 - See Habenaria elongata R.Br. 1810
SECTION Replicatae Kraenzl. ~Habenaria myodes subsp. latipetala Summerh. 1962 - See Habenaria myodes Summerh. 1962
~Habenaria myriantha Kraenzl. 1903 - See Habenaria zambesina Rchb.f. 1881
~Habenaria myriotricha Gagnep. 1931 - See Habenaria medusa Kraenzl. 1892
~Habenaria myriotricha var. confluens Gagnep.1934 - See Habenaria medusa Kraenzl. 1892
SECTION Nudae SECTION Macroceratitis Kraenzl
SECTION Salaccenses ~ *Habenaria nana Schltr. 1911 - See Peristylus nanus (Schltr.) P.F.Hunt 1971
~ Habenaria nana Schltr. 1919 - See Habenaria brachyphyton Schltr. ex Mansf. 1930
~Habenaria narcissiflora Kraenzl. 1901 - See Habenaria stylites Rchb.f. & S.Moore 1878
SECTION Nudae ~Habenaria natalensis Rchb.f. 1881 - See Habenaria filicornis Lindl. 1835
SECTION Replicatae Kraenzl. ~Habenaria neglecta King & Pantl. 1897 - See Peristylus densus (Lindl.) Santapau & Kapadia 1960
~*Habenaria nematocaulon Hook.f. 1890 - See Peristylus nematocaulon (Hook.f.) Banerji & P.Pradhan 1984
SECTION Leptoceras ~Habenaria neomexicana Tidestr. 1941 - See Platanthera stricta Lindley 1835
~Habenaria nephrophylla Schltr.1915 - See Habenaria rhopalostigma Rolfe ex Kraenzl. 1898
~Habenaria neuropetala Miq.1866 - See Platanthera hologlottis Maxim. 1859
~ Habenaria ngoyensis Schltr. 1906 - See Peristylus novoebudarum F.Muell. 1873
SECTION Diphyllae ~Habenaria nicholsonii var. debeerstiana (Kraenzl.) Geerinck 1982 - See Habenaria debeerstiana Kraenzl.1900
~Habenaria nigra (L.) R.Br. 1813 - See Gymnadenia nigra (L.) Rchb.f 1856
~Habenaria nigricans Schltr. 1913 - See Habenaria boiviniana Kraenzl. & Schltr. 1897
~Habenaria nigripes Kraenzl. 1911 - See Habenaria balansae Cogn. 1906 publ. 1907
SECTION Seticauda ~Habenaria nitida Schltr. 1911 - See Peristylus monticola (Ridl.) Seidenf. 1977
~Habenaria nivea Lindley 1826 - See Platanthera nivea (Nutt.) Luer 1972
SECTION Pentaceras SECTION Medusaeformes SECTION Leptoceras
SECTION Guilleminii ~*Habenaria novoebudarum F.Muell. 1873 - See Peristylus novoebudarum F.Muell. 1873
~Habenaria nubigena Ames 1910 - See Platanthera nubigena A.Rich. & Galeotti 1845
SECTION Nudae TYPE for the section ~Habenaria nuda Kraenzl.1892 - See Habenaria sprucei Cogn. 1893
~Habenaria nuda var. pygmaea Hoehne 1910 - See Habenaria nuda Lindl. 1835
~*Habenaria nutans Ridl. 1885 - See Cynorkis nutans (Ridl.) H.Perrier 1931
~Habenaria nuttallii Small 1903 - See Habenaria repens Nutt. 1818
Section Diphyllae SECTION Replicatae Kraenzl 1892 ~Habenaria nyikana subsp. pubipetala Summerh. 1962 - See Habenaria nyikana Rchb.f. 1881
~*Habenaria nymaniana (Kraenzl.) Schltr. 1911 - See Peristylus nymanianus Kraenzl. 1905
~Habenaria obcordata (Lindl.) Fyson 1915 - See Brachycorythis obcordata (Lindl.) Summerh. 1955
~ Habenaria oblongifolia (C.N.Paine) G.G.Niles 1904 - See Platanthera hookeri (Torr.) Lindl. 1835
SECTION Commelynifoliae Kraenzl. 1892 ~Habenaria obovatipetala Schltr. 1925 - See Habenaria montevidensis Spreng. 1826
SECTION Seticauda ~Habenaria obtusata (Banks ex Pursh) Richardson 1823 - See Platanthera obtusata (Banks ex Pursh) Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria obtusata var. collectanea Fernald 1926 - See Platanthera obtusata (Banks ex Pursh) Lindl. 1835
SECTION Diphyllae SECTION Multipartitae Kraenzl ~*Habenaria occultans Welw. ex Rchb.f. 1865 - See Centrostigma occultans (Welw. ex Rchb.f.) Schltr. 1915
~Habenaria ochrantha Schltr. 1915 - See Platycoryne crocea Rolfe 1898
~Habenaria ochyrae Szlach. & Olszewski 1998 - See Habenaria procera (Afzel. ex Sw.) Lindl 1835
~Habenaria odontopetala Rchb. f. 1844 - See Habenaria floribunda Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria odontopetala f. heatonii P.M.Br. 2001 - See Habenaria floribunda Lindl. 1835
SECTION Diphyllae Kraenzl ~Habenaria odoratissima (L.) Franch. 1885 - See Gymnadenia odoratissima (Linne) L.C.M. Richard 1818
~Habenaria odorifera Hoehne 1915 - See Habenaria glazioviana Kraenzl. ex Cogn. 1893
~Habenaria oldhamii Kraenzl. 1893 - See Habenaria sagittifera Rchb.f. 1845
~Habenaria oligantha Hook.f. 1890 - See Platanthera pachycaulon (Hook.f.) Soó 1929
~Habenaria oligoschista Schltr. 1919 - See Habenaria limprichtii Schltr. 1919
~Habenaria omeiensis Rolfe 1896 - See Platanthera japonica (Thunb. ex A. Murray) Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria orangana Rchb.f. 1881 - See Habenaria dives Rchb.f. 1867
~Habenaria orbiculata (Pursh) Hook. 1825 - See Platanthera orbiculata (Pursh) Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria orbiculata f. macrophylla (Goldie) F.J.A.Morris & Eames 1929 - See Platanthera orbiculata (Pursh) Lindl 1835;
~Habenaria orbiculata var. lehorsii Fernald 1950 - See Platanthera orbiculata (Pursh) Lindl 1835;
~Habenaria orbiculata var. longifolia Clute 1904 - See Platanthera orbiculata (Pursh) Lindl 1835;
~Habenaria orbiculata var. macrophylla (Goldie) B.Boivin 1967 - See Platanthera orbiculata (Pursh) Lindl 1835;
~Habenaria orbiculata var. menziesii (Lindl.) Fernald 1950 - See Platanthera orbiculata (Pursh) Lindl 1835;
~Habenaria orbiculata var. trifolia Mousley 1934 - See Platanthera orbiculata (Pursh) Lindl 1835;
~Habenaria orchidis (Lindl.) Hook.f. 1890 - See Gymnadenia orchidis Lindl. 1835
SECTION Pentadactylae Urban ~*Habenaria oreophila W.W.Sm. 1921 - See Platanthera oreophila Schltr.1924
~Habenaria orizabensis A.Rich. & Galeotti 1845 - See Platanthera limosa Lindl. 1840
~Habenaria ornithoides Barb.Rodr. 1877 - See Habenaria obtusa Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria ornithopoda Rchb.f 1847 - See Habenaria laevigata Lindl. 1840
~Habenaria orthocaulis Schltr. 1915 - See Habenaria cornuta Lindl. 1836
SECTION Subnuda ~Habenaria ottonis Schltr. 1929 - See Habenaria guentheriana Kraenzl. 1928
~Habenaria ouro-branquensis Hoehne 1937 - See Habenaria guilleminii Rchb.f. 1846
SECTION Commelynifoliae Kraenzl 1893 ~*Habenaria ovariophora Schltr.1911 - See Peristylus ovariophorus (Schltr.) Carr 1935
~Habenaria ovoidea R.S.Rogers & C.T.White 1920 publ. 1921 - See Peristylus maingayi (King & Pantl.) J.J.Wood & Ormerod 2001
SECTION Macroceratitae Kraenzl. ~*Habenaria pachycaulon Hook.f. 1890 - See Platanthera pachycaulon (Hook.f.) Soó 1929
~Habenaria pachyglossa (Hayata) Masam. 1968 - See Platanthera mandarinorum Rchb.f. 1852
~*Habenaria pachyneura Schltr. 1911 - See Peristylus pachyneurus (Schltr.) P.F.Hunt 1971
SECTION Leptoceras ~*Habenaria paludosa Lindl. 1862 - See Platycoryne paludosa (Lindl.) Rolfe 1898
~Habenaria paludosa Barb.Rodr.1877 - See Habenaria caldensis Kraenzl.1893
~Habenaria palustris Acuńa 1939 - See Habenaria repens Nutt. 1818
~ Habenaria panchganiensis Santapau & Kapadia 1957 - See Habenaria suaveolens Dalzell 1850
~Habenaria pandurilabia Schltr. 1919 - See Peristylus goodyeroides (D.Don) Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria pansarinii var. minuscula J.A.N.Bat. & Bianch. 2017 - See Habenaria pansarinii J.A.N.Bat. & Bianch. 2017
SECTION Macroceratitis Kraenzle ~Habenaria pantothrix Kraenzl. 1893 - See Habenaria antennifera A.Rich. 1840
~*Habenaria papillosa Ridl. 1885 - See Cynorkis papillosa (Ridl.) Summerh. 1951 publ. 1952
~Habenaria papuana Kraenzl. 1892 - See Peristylus tradescantiifolius (Rchb.f.) Kores 1989
SECTION Pentaceras Kraenzl. SECTION Macroceratitis Kraenzl SECTION Leptoceras ~Habenaria paranaguensis Hoehne 1950 - See Habenaria pleiophylla Hoehne & Schltr. 1921
~Habenaria paranaguensis f. minor Hoehne 1950 - See Habenaria pleiophylla Hoehne & Schltr. 1921
~ Habenaria pariquerensis Hoehne 1937 - See Habenaria parviflora Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria parishii (Rchb.f.) Hook.f. 1890 - See Peristylus parishii Rchb.f. 1874
SECTION Macroceratitis Kraenzl SECTION Leptoceras
SECTION Leptoceras ~Habenaria parviflora f. robusta Hoehne 1936 - See Habenaria parviflora Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria parvifolia Summerh. 1962 - See Habenaria njamnjamica Kraenzl. 1893
SECTION Macroceratitis Kraenzl ~Habenaria passerina (Gagnep.) Tang & F.T.Wang 1951 - See Peristylus densus (Lindl.) Santapau & Kapadia 1960
SECTION Leptoceras
~Habenaria pauciflora (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1854 - See Habenaria trifida Kunth 1816
~Habenaria pauciflora Barb.Rodr. 1877 - See Habenaria regnellii Cogn. 1893
~Habenaria pauciflora var. pluriflora Cogn. 1907 - See Habenaria regnellii Cogn. 1893
~Habenaria paucifolia Lindl. 1835 - See Habenaria pumila Poepp. 1833
~Habenaria paucifolia var. estolonifer M.N.Correa 1950 - See Habenaria regnellii Cogn. 1893
SECTION Salaccenses SECTION Macroceratitis Kraenzl
SECTION Macroceratitis Kraenzl ~Habenaria pectinata subsp ensifolia Soo' 1929 - See Habenaria ensifolia Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria pectinata var. arietina (Hook.f.) Kraenzl 1898 - See Habenaria arietina Hook.f. 1890
~Habenaria pectinata var. davidii (Franch.) Finet 1901 - See Habenaria davidii Franch. 1888
~Habenaria pectinata var. gigantea Pradhan 1979 - See Habenaria arietina Hook.f. 1890
~Habenaria pectinata var. khasiensis Pradhan 1979 - See Habenaria arietina Hook.f. 1890
~Habenaria pectinata var. limprichtii (Schltr.) Pradhan 1976 - See Habenaria limprichtii Schltr. 1919
~Habenaria pedicellaris Rchb.f. 1881- See Habenaria ichneumonea (Sw.) Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria pedicellata S.Watson 1877 - See Platanthera dilatata (Pursh) Lindl. ex L.C. Beck 1833
SECTION Macroceratitis Kraenzl ~Habenaria peltastes Rchb.f. 1881 - See Habenaria schimperiana Hochst. ex A.Rich. 1850
SECTION Guilleminii ~Habenaria pentaglossa Kraenzl. 1902 - See Habenaria macrura Kraenzl. 1893
~Habenaria peramoena (A.Gray) A.Gray 1867 - See Platanthera peramoena A.Gray 1848
~Habenaria perfoliata Kraenzl. 1902 - See Habenaria epipactidea Rchb.f. 1867
SECTION Commelynifoliae Kraenzl. ~Habenaria peristyloides Wight 1851 - See Peristylus densus (Lindl.) Santapau & Kapadia 1960
SECTION Diphyllae ~Habenaria perrieri Schltr. 1913 - See Habenaria boiviniana Kraenzl. & Schltr. 1897
~Habenaria pertenuis Kraenzl. 1929 - See Habenaria filicornis Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria pervillei Kraenzl. 1893 - See Platycoryne pervillei Rchb.f.1855
SECTION Seticauda SECTION Macroceratitis Kraenzl SECTION Pseudoperistylus P F Hunt TYPE for this section SECTION Replicatae Kraenzl. ~Habenaria petri Schltr. 1924 - See Habenaria lithophila Schltr.1915
SECTION Seticauda
~Habenaria peyentsinensis Kraenzl. 1921 - See Habenaria finetiana Schltr. 1919
~Habenaria philippsii Rolfe 1895 - See Bonatea steudneri (Rchb.f.) T.Durand & Schinz 1894
~Habenaria physophora Kraenzl. 1911 - See Habenaria edwallii Cogn.1906 publ. 1907
~Habenaria physoplectra Rchb.f. 1876 - See Peristylus novoebudarum F.Muell. 1873
SECTION Commelynifoliae Kraenzl. 1892 ~Habenaria pickelii Hoehne 1937 - See Habenaria trifida Kunth 1816
~Habenaria pilgeri Schltr.1901 - See Habenaria pungens Cogn. ex Kuntze 1898
SECTION Diphyllae ~Habenaria pilosa var. grandiflora Geerinck 1982 - See Habenaria pilosa Schltr. 1915
~Habenaria pilosa var. kabompoensis (G.Will.) Geerinck 1982 - See Habenaria kabompoensis G.Will. 1980
~Habenaria pinguicula (Rchb.f. & S.Moore) Benth. 1881 - See Hemipilia pinguicula (Rchb.f. & S.Moore) Y.Tang & H.Peng 2015
SECTION Leptoceras ~Habenaria pittieri Schltr. ex Knuth 1927 - See Habenaria guentheriana Kraenzl. 1928
SECTION Macroceratitis Kraenzl. SECTION Leptoceras SECTION Pentadactylae Urban ~Habenaria platantheroides Tang & F.T.Wang 1936 - See Platanthera curvata K.Y.Lang 1987
SECTION Commelynifoliae Kraenzl. 1892 ~Habenaria platydactyla Kraenzl. 1911 - See Habenaria schwackei Barb.Rodr. 1882
~Habenaria platymera Schltr. 1915 - See Habenaria perpulchra Kraenzl. 1914
~Habenaria platyphylla Spreng. 1826 - See Habenaria roxburghii Nicolson 1976
~Habenaria platyphylloides M.R.Almeida 2009 - See Habenaria roxburghii Nicolson 1976
SECTION Replicatae Kraenzl. SECTION Leptoceras ~*Habenaria pleistadenia Rchb.f. 1885 - See Cynorkis pleistadenia (Rchb.f.) Schltr. 1915
~Habenaria poggeana Kraenzl. 1893 - See Platycoryne guingangae (Rchb. f.) Rolfe 1898
SECTION SECTION Diphyllae Kraenzl
~Habenaria poissoniana Cogn. 1906 publ. 1907 - See Habenaria regnellii Cogn. 1893
~Habenaria polyantha Kraenzl. 1895 - See Habenaria malacophylla Rchb.f. 1881
SECTION Leptoceras ~Habenaria polychlamys Schltr. 1915 - See Bonatea stereophylla (Kraenzl.) Summerh. 1949
SECTION Macroceratitis Kraenzl ~Habenaria polyphylla Kraenzl. 1893 - See Habenaria epipactidea Rchb.f. 1867
~*Habenaria polypodantha Rchb.f. 1881 - See Bonatea polypodantha (Rchb.f.) L.Bolus 1928
SECTION Medusiformes Kraenzl ~Habenaria polytrichia (Hook.f.) Pradhan 1979 - See Habenaria pantlingiana Kraenzl.1900
~Habenaria polytrichoides Aver. 1988 - See Habenaria pantlingiana Kraenzl.1900
~*Habenaria ponerostachys Rchb.f. 1855 - See Peristylus ponerostachys (Rchb.f.) Ormerod 2013
~Habenaria pontagrossensis Kraenzl. 1911 - See Habenaria bractescens Lindl. 1835
SECTION Diphyllae Kraenzl
~*Habenaria porrecta Bolus 1889 -See Bonatea porrecta (Bolus) Summerh. 1949
SECTION Multiparitae ~Habenaria praestans var. umbrosa G.Will. 1982 - See Habenaria praestans Rendle 1895
~Habenaria praetermissa la Croix 1993 - See Habenaria batesii la Croix 1996
~*Habenaria prainii Hook.f.1890 - See Peristylus prainii (Hook.f.) Kraenzl.1898
SECTION Pratensis TYPE for this section ~Habenaria pratensis var. parviflora Cogn. 1893 - See Habenaria spathulifera Cogn. 1893
SECTION Macroceratitis Kraenzl. 1909 ~Habenaria pristichila Kraenzl. 1914 - See Habenaria cornuta Lindl. 1837
SECTION Commelynifoliae Kraenzl. 1892 ~Habenaria procera var. gabonensis (Rchb.f.) Geerinck 1983 - See Habenaria procera (Afzel. ex Sw.) Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria promensis Lindl. 1835 - See Habenaria marginata Colebr. 1824
~*Habenaria protearum Rchb.f. 1878 - See Platycoryne protearum (Rchb.f.) Rolfe 1898
SECTION Subnudas
SECTION Pentadactylae Urban SECTION Subnudas
~Habenaria pseudodenticulata Hand.-Mazz. 1936 - See Habenaria petelotii Gagnep.1931
SECTION Humilis ~*Habenaria pseudophrys King & Pantl.1896 - See Peristylus pseudophrys (King & Pantl.) Kraenzl. 1901
~Habenaria pseudorepens Schltr. 1913 - See Habenaria repens Nutt. 1818
~Habenaria pseudostylites Rchb.f. & Warm. 1881 - See Habenaria hamata Barb.Rodr. 1877
~Habenaria psiloceras Welw. ex Rchb.f. 1867 - See Habenaria procera (Afzel. ex Sw.) Lindl 1835
~Habenaria psycodes [L.] Spreng. 1826 - See Platanthera psycodes (L.) Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria psycodes f. albiflora R.Hoffm. 1922 - See Platanthera psycodes (L.) Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria psycodes f. ecalcarata (M.M.Bryan) Dole 1937 - See Platanthera psycodes (L.) Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria psycodes f. leucophaeopsis B.Boivin 1967 - See Platanthera peramoena A.Gray 1848
~Habenaria psycodes f. nivalis F.Seym. 1969 - See Platanthera peramoena A.Gray 1848
~Habenaria psycodes f. varians (M.M.Bryan) Fernald 1946 - See Platanthera psycodes (L.) Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria psycodes var. ecalcarata M.M.Bryan 1917 - See Platanthera psycodes (L.) Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria psycodes var. fernaldii J.Rousseau & Rouleau 1957 - See Platanthera peramoena A.Gray 1848
~Habenaria psycodes var. grandiflora (Bigelow) A.Gray 1840 - See Platanthera grandiflora (Bigelow) Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria psycodes var. varians M.M.Bryan 1917 - See Platanthera psycodes (L.) Lindl. 1835
SECTION Commelynifoliae ~Habenaria pubicaulis Schltr.1924 - See Habenaria aitchisonii Rchb.f. 1886
~Habenaria pubidactyla subsp. brasiliensis J.A.N.Bat. & Bianch.2006 - See Habenaria pubidactyla J.A.N.Bat. & Bianch. 2006
~Habenaria pubidactyla var. apiculatipetala J.A.N.Bat. & Bianch.2006 - See Habenaria pubidactyla J.A.N.Bat. & Bianch. 2006
SECTION Pentaceras [Thou] Schlechter 1915 SECTION Trachypetala Summerh. ~Habenaria pugionifera W.W.Sm. 1921 - See Platanthera fuscescens (L.) Kraenzl. 1899
~Habenaria pulla Schltr. 1915 - See Habenaria malacophylla Rchb.f. 1881
SECTION Nudae SECTION Seticauda
~Habenaria purpurascens (Rydb.) Tidestr. 1941 - See Platanthera purpurascens (Rydb.) Sheviak & W.F.Jenn. 1997
~*Habenaria purpurea Thouars 1822 - See Cynorkis purpurea (Thouars) Kraenzl. 1898
~*Habenaria purpureopunctata K.Y.Lang 1978 - See Hemipiliopsis purpureopunctata (K.Y.Lang) Y.B.Luo & S.C.Chen 2003
~Habenaria pusilla Rchb.f. 1878 - See Habenaria rhodocheila Hance 1866
SECTION Humilis ~Habenaria pyramidalis Lindl. 1845 - See Habenaria strictissima Rchb.f. 1845
SECTION Seticauda
~Habenaria quadrifila Schltr. 1915 - See Habenaria trilobulata Schltr. 1899
SECTION Multipartitae SECION Bilabrella ~Habenaria quinquefila Schltr. 1918 - See Habenaria novemfida Lindl. 1842
SECTION Macroceratitae Kraenzl. ~Habenaria quinqueseta var. macroceratitis (Willd.) Luer 1972 - See Habenaria macroceratitis Willd. 1805
~*Habenaria rabaiensis Rendle 1895 - See Bonatea rabaiensis (Rendle) Rolfe 1898
~Habenaria racemosa Raf. 1820 - See Platanthera psycodes (L.) Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria radiata (Thunb.) Spreng. 1826 - See Pecteilis radiata [Thunb.] Raf. 1836
~Habenaria radiata var. dianthoides (Nevski) Vyschin 1996 - See Pecteilis radiata [Thunb.] Raf. 1836
~Habenaria radicans Griseb. 1866 - See Habenaria repens Nutt. 1818
~Habenaria × rafinesquei Beckner 1970 - See Platanthera X bicolor (Raf.) Luer 1972
~Habenaria ramosa R.S.Rogers & C.T.White 1920 - See Habenaria polyschista Schltr. 1905
~Habenaria ranicolorata Rchb.f. ex Rolfe 1898 - See Habenaria altior Rendle 1895
SECTION Macroceratitis Kraenzl SECTION Mirandae Summerh. 1962 TYPE for the section ~Habenaria rautanenii Kraenzl. 1904 - See Habenaria epipactidea Rchb.f. 1867
~Habenaria readei Harv. ex Rolfe 1912 - See Habenaria anguiceps Bolus 1889
SECTION Leptoceras ~Habenaria recurva Rolfe ex Downie 1925 - See Habenaria lucida Wall. ex Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria recurva var. erectiflora Tang & F.T.Wang 1940 - See Habenaria lucida Wall. ex Lindl. 1835
SECTION Commelynifoliae Kraenzl 1893 SECTION Subnudas
~Habenaria regalis Schltr. 1924 - See Megalorchis regalis (Schltr.) H.Perrier 1936 publ. 1937
SECTION Subnudas ~Habenaria rehmannii Bolus 1889 - See Habenaria humilior Rchb.f. 1881
~Habenaria reichenbachiana Barb.Rodr. 1877 - See Habenaria parviflora Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria rendlei Rolfe 1898 - See Roeperocharis
SECTION Diphyllae Kraenzl SECTION Leptoceras ~Habenaria repens var. gracilis Lüderw. & Hoehne 1940 - See Habenaria aranifera Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria repens var. maxillaris (Lindl.) Garay 1978 - See Habenaria repens Nutt. 1818
~Habenaria replicata A.Rich.1850 - See Platanthera replicata (A.Rich.) Ackerman 1997
~Habenaria replicata Hochst. ex A.Rich. 1850 - See Habenaria humilior Rchb.f. 1881
SECTION Replicatae Kraenzl. ~Habenaria retusa Barb.Rodr.1882 - See Habenaria balansae Cogn. 1906 publ. 1907
H rhodocheila Complex ~Habenaria rhodocheila subsp. philippinensis (Ames) Christenson 1992 - See Habenaria rhodocheila Hance 1866
~Habenaria rhodocheila var. philippinensis (Ames) Ames in ? - See Habenaria rhodocheila Hance 1866
~Habenaria rhombocorys Schltr. 1915 - See Habenaria trachypetala Kraenzl. 1901
~Habenaria rhopaloceras Schltr. 1903 - See Habenaria holubii Rolfe 1898
SECTION Diphyllae Kraenzl. SECTION Macroceratitis Kraenzl SECTION Macroceratitis Kraenzl ~Habenaria richardii Ames 1910 - See Platanthera longifolia A.Rich. & Galeotti 1845
~Habenaria riedelii Cogn. 1893 - See Habenaria warmingii Rchb.f. & Warm. 1881
SECTION Replicatae Kraenzl. SECTION Diphyllae H rhodocheila Complex SECTION Replicatae Kraenzl. ~Habenaria robusta N.E.Br. 1885 - See Bonatea speciosa [L.f.] Willd. 1805
SECTION Subnudas ~Habenaria rodgeri W.W.Sm. & Banerji 1914 - See Habenaria rhodocheila Hance 1866
SECTION Nudae H Rhodochiela complex SECTION Nudae SECTION Nudae ~Habenaria roseata Ridl. 1908 - See Habenaria rostellifera Rchb.f. 1878
~Habenaria rosellata (Thouars) Schltr.1915 - See Cynorkis rosellata (Thouars) Bosser 1997
~*Habenaria roseotincta W.W.Sm. 1921 - See Platanthera roseotincta (W.W.Sm.) Tang & F.T.Wang 1940
SECTION Leptoceras ~Habenaria rostrata Pabst 1964 - See Habenaria magniscutata Catling 1987
~Habenaria rotundifolia (Banks ex Pursh) Richardson 1823 - See Orchis rotundifolia Banks ex Pursh 1814
~Habenaria rotundifolia (Banks ex Pursh) Lindl. 1835 - See Orchis rotundifolia Banks ex Pursh 1814
SECTION Macroceratitis Kraenzl ~Habenaria rudolfi-schlechteri Hoehne 1937 - See Habenaria subfiliformis Cogn.1906 publ. 1907 or Habenaria culicina Rchb.f. & Warm. 1881
SECTION Acuiferae ~Habenaria rumphii var. meraukensis J.J.Sm. 1909 - See Habenaria rumphii (Brongn.) Lindl. 1835
SECTION Leptoceras ~Habenaria rupestris T.P.Lin & T.W.Hu 1976 - See Habenaria iyoensis (Ohwi) Ohwi 1936
SECTION Leptoceras ~Habenaria rutenbergiana Kraenzl. 1882 - See Habenaria incarnata (Lyall ex Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1865
~Habenaria ruwenzoriensis Rendle 1895 - See Habenaria cornuta Lindl. 1836
~Habenaria saccata Greene 1895 - See Platanthera stricta Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria saccata var. gracilis (Lindl.) B.Boivin 1967 - See Platanthera stricta Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria sagittifera f. brachycentra (H.Hara) M.Hiroe 1971 - See Habenaria sagittifera Rchb.f. 1845
~Habenaria sagittifera f. lacerata Matsuda 1911 - See Habenaria schindleri Schltr. 1920
~Habenaria sagittifera var. linearifolia (Maxim.) Takeda 1915 - See Habenaria linearifolia Maxim.1859
SECTION Salaccenses TYPE for this section SECTION Salaccenses
~Habenaria sampsonii (Hance) Hance 1869 - See Peristylus affinis (D.Don) Seidenf. 1977
~Habenaria sanbornii Ames 1903 - See Habenaria eustachya Rchb.f. 1885
SECTION Nudae SECTION Macroceratitis Kraenzl.
~Habenaria sartor f. minor Cogn. 1903 - See Habenaria bractescens Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria sartoroides Schltr. 1919 - See Habenaria macronectar (Vell.) Hoehne 1937
~Habenaria satsumana Ohwi 1936 - See Habenaria flagellifera Makino 1892
~Habenaria satyrioides (Spreng.) Benth. ex Schltr. 1926 - See Steveniella satyrioides (Spreng.) Schltr. 1918
~Habenaria saundersiae Harv.1863 - See Bonatea cassidea Sond. 1846
~*Habenaria saundersioides Kraenzl. & Schltr. 1897 - See Bonatea saundersioides (Kraenzl. & Schltr.) Cortesi 1905
~Habenaria sceptrodes Rchb.f. 1856 - See Habenaria monorrhiza [Sw] Rchb.f 1885
~Habenaria sceptrum Schltr. 1919 - See Habenaria exaltata Barb.Rodr. 1877
SECTION Multipartitae SECTION Diphyllae
SECTION Replicatae Kraenzl. 1893 ~Habenaria schinzii Rolfe 1898 - See Habenaria epipactidea Rchb.f. 1867
~Habenaria schischmareffiana Cham. 1828 - See Platanthera unalascensis (Spreng.) Kurtz 1894
~Habenaria schizochilus J.Graham 1839 - See Habenaria crinifera Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria schlechteri Kraenzl. ex Schltr. 1895 - See Centrostigma occultans (Welw. ex Rchb.f.) Schltr. 1915
~Habenaria schnittmeyeri Schltr. 1925 - See Habenaria dutrae Schltr. 1925
SECTION Subnudas SECTION Seticauda
SECTION Nudae ~Habenaria schweinfurthii Rchb.f. 1878 - See Habenaria cirrhata (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1865
~Habenaria scrotiformis L.O.Williams 1942 - See Peristylus novoebudarum F.Muell. 1873
SECTION Leptoceras ~Habenaria secunda Barb.Rodr.1881 - See Habenaria secundiflora Barb.Rodr.1882
~Habenaria secunda f. brevioribus Cogn. 1903 - See Habenaria araneiflora Barb.Rodr. 1877
~Habenaria secunda var. estrellensis (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. 1881 - See Habenaria secunda Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria secunda var. minor Cogn. 1903 - See Habenaria araneiflora Barb.Rodr. 1877
SECTION Nudae ~Habenaria secundiflora Hook.f. 1890 - See Hemipilia secundiflora (Kraenzl.) Y.Tang & H.Peng 2015
~Habenaria secundiflora f. ecalcarata (Renz) J.A.N.Bat. & Bianch. 2011 - See Habenaria secundiflora Barb.Rodr.1882
~Habenaria selerorum Schltr. 1899 - See Habenaria floribunda Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria septentrionalis Tidestr. 1941 - See Platanthera stricta Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria seshagiriana A.N.Rao 1985 - See Habenaria pantlingiana Kraenzl.1900
SECTION Nudae ~Habenaria setacea var. depauperata Cogn. 1893 - See Habenaria setacea Lindl. 1835
~ Habenaria setacea var. ecalcarata Renz 1992 - See Habenaria secundiflora Barb.Rodr.1882
SECTION Seticauda ~Habenaria setifera Lindl. 1839 - See Habenaria trifida Kunth 1816
~Habenaria setifera (Tuyama) Fosberg & Sachet 1987 - See Peristylus setifer Tuyama 1940
~Habenaria setigera Chiov. 1911 - See Roeperocharis urbaniana Kraenzl. 1892
~Habenaria shensiana Kraenzl. 1905 - See Platanthera ussuriensis (Regel) Maxim.1887
SECTION Diphyllae Kraenzl
~Habenaria sieboldiana Miq. 1866 - See Habenaria dentata [Sw.]Schlechter 1919
~Habenaria sikkimensis Hook.f. 1890 - See Platanthera sikkimensis (Hook.f.) Kraenzl. 1899
SECTION Pentaceras [Thouars] Schlechter. ~*Habenaria silvicola Schltr. 1911 - See Peristylus silvicola (Schltr.) P.F.Hunt 1971
~Habenaria simensis Rchb.f. 1850 - See Habenaria antennifera A.Rich. 1840
~Habenaria simeonis Kraenzl. 1921 - See Habenaria linguella Lindl.1835
~ Habenaria similis Schltr. 1906 - See Habenaria ndiana Rendle 1895
SECTION Chlorinae Kraenzl. 1892
~Habenaria simpsonii Small 1903 - See Habenaria quinqueseta (Michx.) Eaton 1829
SECTION Macroceratitis Kraenzl SECTION Productae Summerh. TYPE for this section SECTION Pentadactylae Urban
SECTION Nudae
SECTION Replicatae Kraenzl. ~Habenaria socotrana Rchb.f. ex Kraenzl. 1893 - See Habenaria socotrana Balf.f. 1884
~Habenaria sodiroi Schltr. 1915 - See Habenaria monorrhiza [Sw.] Rchb.f 1885
~Habenaria soyauxii Kraenzl. 1893 - See Habenaria walleri Rchb.f. 1881
SECTION Nudae ~*Habenaria sparsiflora S.Watson 1877 - See Platanthera sparsiflora (S.Watson) Schltr. 1899
~Habenaria sparsiflora var. brevifolia (Greene) Correll 1943 - See Platanthera brevifolia (Greene) Senghas 1973
~Habenaria sparsiflora var. laxiflora (Rydb.) Correll 1943 - See Platanthera sparsiflora (S.Watson) Schltr. 1899
~Habenaria spathacea A.Rich. & Galeotti 1845 - See Habenaria trifida Kunth 1816
~Habenaria spathulata (Lindl.) Benth. 1881 - See Galearis spathulata (Lindl.) P.F.Hunt 1971
~Habenaria spathulata (J.J.Sm.) Merr. 1921 - See Peristylus spathulatus J.J.Sm. 1909
SECTION Pratensis SECTION Commelynifoliae Kraenzl 1893 ~Habenaria spathuliglossa Kraenzl. ex Hoehne 1940 - See Habenaria spathulifera Cogn. 1893
~Habenaria spectabilis (L.) Spreng. 1826 - See Galearis spectabilis (L.) Raf. 1833
~Habenaria spegazziniana Kraenzl. 1905 - See Habenaria gourlieana Gillies ex Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria spiralis (Thouars) A.Rich. 1828 - See Benthamia africana (Lindl.) Hermans 2014
~Habenaria spiralis (Thouars) Cordem. 1895 - See Benthamia africana (Lindl.) Hermans 2014
~Habenaria spiranthes Rchb.f. 1865 - See Habenaria filicornis Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria spiranthes Rchb.f. & Warm. 1881 - See Habenaria secundiflora Barb.Rodr.1882
~Habenaria spiranthiformis Ames & Schltr. 1919 - See Herminium mannii (Rchb.f.) Tang & F.T.Wang 1936
SECTION Multipartitae Kraenzl. SECTION Multipartitae SECTION Subnudas ~Habenaria st-magdalenensis Hoehne 1937 - See Habenaria magdalenensis Hoehne 1937
~*Habenaria staminodiata Schltr. 1911 - See Peristylus staminodiatus J.J.Sm. 1933
~Habenaria staminodiata Schltr. 1925 - See Habenaria macilenta (Lindl. ex Benth.) Rchb.f. 1865
~Habenaria staminodiifera Mansf.1930 - See Habenaria macilenta (Lindl. ex Benth.) Rchb.f. 1865
~Habenaria stapfii (Kraenzl. ex Rolfe) Ames & C.Schweinf. 1920 - See Platanthera stapfii Kraenzl. ex Rolfe 1914
~Habenaria staudtiana Kraenzl. & Schltr. 1897 - See Habenaria procera (Afzel. ex Sw.) Lindl 1835
~Habenaria staudtii Rolfe 1898 - See Habenaria procera (Afzel. ex Sw.) Lindl 1835
~Habenaria stauroglossa Kraenzl. 1889 - See Habenaria rumphii (Brongn.) Lindl. 1835
~*Habenaria stenantha Hook.f. 1890 - See Platanthera stenantha (Hook.f.) Soó, Ann. Hist.-Nat. Mus. Natl. Hung. 26: 363 (1929
~Habenaria stenantha var. auriculata (Finet) S.Y.Hu 1974 - See Platanthera finetiana Schltr. 1910
SECTION Diphyllae ~*Habenaria stenodon Rchb.f. 1876 - See Peristylus stenodon (Rchb.f.) Kores 1989
~Habenaria stenoloba Schltr. 1905 - See Habenaria genuflexa Rendle 1895
SECTION Macroceratitis Kraenzl ~Habenaria stenopetala Lindl., Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl pg 324 1835 - See Habenaria rhynchocarpa (Thwaites) Trimen 1885
~Habenaria stenopetala var. polytricha Hook.f. 1895 - See Habenaria pantlingiana Kraenzl.1900
SECTION Ceratopetalae ~Habenaria stenorhynchus Kraenzl. 1902 - See Habenaria macrandra Lindl. 1862
~Habenaria stenostachya (Lindl. ex Benth.) Benth. 1861 - See Peristylus densus (Lindl.) Santapau & Kapadia 1960
~Habenaria stenostachya subsp. buchneroides (Schltr.) Soó 1929 - See Peristylus densus (Lindl.) Santapau & Kapadia 1960
~ *Habenaria stereophylla Kraenzl. 1901 - See Bonatea stereophylla (Kraenzl.) Summerh. 1949
~*Habenaria steudneri Rchb.f. 1881 - See Bonatea steudneri (Rchb.f.) T.Durand & Schinz 1894
~*Habenaria stocksii Hook.f. 1890 - See Peristylus stocksii (Hook.f.) Kraenzl 1898
~Habenaria stoliczkae Kraenzl. 1893 - See Gymnadenia orchidis Lindl. 1835
SECTION Replicatae Kraenzl. ~Habenaria stolzii Kraenzl. 1912 - See Platycoryne buchananiana (Kraenzl.) Rolfe 1898
~Habenaria straminea Fernald 1926 - See Pseudorchis straminea (Fernald) Soják 1972
SECTION Replicatae Kraenzl. ~Habenaria stricta A. Rich. & Galeotti 1845 - See Habenaria alata Hook. 1825
~Habenaria stricta Ridl. 1885 - See Habenaria simplex Kraenzl.1882
~Habenaria stricta (Lindl.) Rydb. 1897 - See Platanthera stricta Lindl. 1835
SECTION Seticauda ~Habenaria strictissima var. odontopetala (Rchb. f.) L.O. Williams 1939 - See Habenaria floribunda Lindl. 1835
SECTION Diphyllae Kraenzl 1892 ~Habenaria stylites subsp. johnsonii (Rolfe) Summerh. 1964 - See Habenaria stylites Rchb.f. & S.Moore 1878
~Habenaria stylites subsp. rhodesiaca Summerh. 1964 - See Habenaria stylites Rchb.f. & S.Moore 1878
SECTION Macroceratitis Kraenzl SECTION Replicatae Kraenzl. 1892 ~*Habenaria subaphylla Gagnep. 1931 - See Peristylus subaphyllus (Gagnep.) Seidenf. 1992
SECTION Diphyllae Kraenzl. ~Habenaria subcornuta Schltr. 1915 - See Habenaria cornuta Lindl. 1836
~Habenaria subecalcarata Barb.Rodr.1877 - See Habenaria guilleminii Rchb.f. 1846
SECTION Nudae ~Habenaria subpubens A.Rich. 1841 - See Habenaria heyneana Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria subulifera W.W.Sm. 1921 - See Platanthera chlorantha (Custer) Rchb. 1828
~Habenaria sudanensis (Rolfe) Schltr. 1915 - See Bonatea steudneri (Rchb.f.) T.Durand & Schinz 1894
~Habenaria sumatrana (Schltr.) Schltr. 1911 - See Peristylus maingayi (King & Pantl.) J.J.Wood & Ormerod 2001
~Habenaria sumatrana var. major Holttum 1947 - See Peristylus holttumii Seidenf. 1977
SECTION Salaccenses
SECTION Pentaceras [Thou] Schlechter 1915 ~Habenaria susannae (L.) R.Br. 1810 - See Pecteilis susannae (L.) Raf. 1837
~Habenaria sutepensis Rolfe ex Downie 1925 - See Habenaria stenopetala Lindl. pg 319 1835
~Habenaria sutteri Rchb.f. 1852 - See Habenaria diphylla (Nimmo) Dalzell 1850
~Habenaria sylviae Geerinck 1977 - See Habenaria uncicalcar Summerh. 1962
SECTION Nudae SECTION Diphyllae Kraenzl.
~Habenaria tahitensis var. fredjaqii Marg. 2010 - See Habenaria tahitensis Nadeaud 1873
~Habenaria tahitensis var. marquisensis (F.Br.) Jacquet 1979 - See Habenaria marquisensis F.Br. 1931
~Habenaria taiwaniana T.P.Lin 2001 - See Habenaria iyoensis (Ohwi) Ohwi 1936
SECTION Subnudae ~Habenaria tangheana Geerinck 1987 - See Habenaria macrostele Summerh. 1937
SECTION Subnudas ~ *Habenaria tenerrima Ridl. 1885 - See Cynorkis tenerrima (Ridl.) Kraenzl. 1898
~Habenaria tenii Schltr. 1921 - See Peristylus goodyeroides (D.Don) Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria tentaculata (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1878 - See Peristylus tentaculatus (Lindl.) J.J.Sm. 1905
~Habenaria tentaculata var. acutifolia Hayata 1911 - See Peristylus formosanus (Schltr.) T.P.Lin 1977
SECTION Kryptostoma Summerhayes TYPE for the section ~Habenaria tenuicaulis Rendle 1895 - See Platycoryne pervillei Rchb.f.1855
~Habenaria tenuicornis Wall. ex Hook.f. 1896 - See Habenaria furcifera Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria tenuifolia Summerh. 1942 - See Habenaria uhehensis Schltr. 1906
~Habenaria tenuifolia var. bianoensis Geerinck 1990 - See Habenaria uhehensis Schltr. 1906
~Habenaria tenuior (Rchb.f.) N.E.Br. 1885 - See Brachycorythis tenuior Rchb.f. 1865
~Habenaria tenuis Griff. 1844 - See Habenaria viridiflora (Rottler ex Sw.) Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria tenuispica Rendle 1895 - See Habenaria attenuata Hook.f. 1864
~ Habenaria tenuispica var. eggelingii (Summerh.) Geerinck 1982 - See Habenaria attenuata Hook.f. 1864
SECTION Medusiformes Kraenzl SECTION Pentaceras [Thouars] Schlechter. ~Habenaria tetramera Bolus 1882 - See Habenaria falcicornis (Lindl.) Bolus 1882
~Habenaria tetrapetala (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1865 - See Habenaria falcicornis (Lindl.) Bolus 1882
~Habenaria tetrapetala Kraenzl. ex Rolfe 1912 - See Habenaria caffra Schltr. 1924
~Habenaria tetrapetaloides Schltr. 1895 - See Habenaria humilior Rchb.f. 1881
~Habenaria tetrodon Kraenzl. 1920 - See Habenaria floribunda Lindl. 1835
SECTION Habenaria SECTION Leptoceras ~Habenaria theodorii Kraenzl. 1929 - See Habenaria kilimanjari Rchb.f. 1881
SECTION Replicatae Kraenzl. ~ Habenaria thouarsii T.Durand & Schinz 1894- See Peristylus flexuosus (Thouars) S.Moore 1877
~Habenaria thurberi A.Gray 1868 - See Platanthera limosa Lindl. 1840
~Habenaria thurberi var. grayi S.Watson 1868 - See Platanthera sparsiflora (S.Watson) Schltr. 1899
~Habenaria tienensis Tang & F.T.Wang 1936 - See Habenaria finetiana Schltr. 1919
~Habenaria tiesleriana Kraenzl.1909 - See Habenaria debeerstiana Kraenzl.1900
~Habenaria tipulifera C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f. 1874 - See Peristylus tipuliferus (C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f.) Mukerjee 1953
~Habenaria tipuloides (L.f.) Benth. 1881 - See Platanthera tipuloides (L.f.) Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria tohoensis Hayata 1914 - See Habenaria dentata [Sw.]Schlechter 1919
SECTION Chlorinae Kraenzl. ~Habenaria torta Hook.f. 1890 - See Peristylus spiralis A.Rich. 1841
~Habenaria tosaensis Makino 1892 - See Habenaria sagittifera Rchb.f. 1845
SECTION Multipartitae ~Habenaria tournayana Geerinck 1982 - See Habenaria macrostele Summerh. 1937
~Habenaria trachychila Kraenzl. 1904 - See Habenaria epipactidea Rchb.f. 1867
SECTION Trachypetala Summerh. TYPE for this section ~*Habenaria tradescantiifolia Rchb.f. 1868 - See Peristylus tradescantiifolius (Rchb.f.) Kores 1989
~Habenaria transnokoensis (Ohwi & Fukuy.) S.S.Ying 1977 - See Platanthera sachalinensis F.Schmidt 1868
~Habenaria transsilvanica Schur 1866 - See Pseudorchis albida (Linne) A. & D. Löve 1969
~Habenaria trapezoidea Hoehne & Schltr. 1926 - See Habenaria curvilabra Barb.Rodr. 1877
~Habenaria travancorica Hook.f. 1890 - See Habenaria digitata Lindl.1835
~*Habenaria triaena Schltr. 1911 - See Peristylus triaena (Schltr.) P.F.Hunt 1971
SECTION Salaccensses Kraenzl. ~Habenaria trichochila Rolfe ex Downie1925 - See Habenaria medioflexa Turrill 1923
SECTION Macroceratitis Kraenzl ~Habenaria tricuspis A. Rich. 1850 - See Habenaria repens Nutt. 1818
~Habenaria tridactyla A.Rich. 1847 - See Habenaria filicornis Lindl. 1835
SECTION Tridactylae Kraenzl. TYPE for this section SEWCTION Pentaceras ~Habenaria tridentata (Muhl.) Hook. 1823 - See Platanthera clavellata (Michx.) Luer 1972
SECTION Pentadactylae Urban ~*Habenaria triflora D.Don 1825 - See Pecteilis triflora (D.Don) Tang & F.T.Wang 1951
SECTION Diphyllae Kraenzl 1892 ~*Habenaria trimenii Hook.f. 1898 - See Peristylus trimenii (Hook.f.) Abeyw. 1959
~Habenaria trimeropetala Schltr. 1925 - See Habenaria coxipoensis Hoehne 1915
~Habenaria trimeropetala var. itatingensis Hoehne 1940 - See Habenaria melanopoda Hoehne & Schltr.1921
~Habenaria trinervia Wight 1851 - See Habenaria digitata Lindl.1835
~Habenaria triptera Rchb. f. 1849 - See Habenaria alata Hook. 1825
~Habenaria triptera var. heteroglossa Rchb. f. 1850 - See Habenaria alata Hook. 1825
~Habenaria troyana Fawc. & Rendle 1909 - See Habenaria eustachya Rchb.f. 1885
SECTION Replicatae Kraenzl. SECTION Guilleminii ~Habenaria turmerensis Kraenzl. 1905 - See Habenaria armata Rchb.f.1854
~ Habenaria turneri R.S.Rogers 1925 - See Habenaria baeuerlenii F.Muell. & Kraenzl. 1893
SECTION Cultratae Kraenzl. SECTION Diphyllae SECTION Replicatae Kraenzl. SECTION Pentaceras [Thouars] Schlechter ~Habenaria uhligii Kraenzl. 1909 - See Habenaria kilimanjari Rchb.f. 1881
~*Habenaria ukingensis Schltr. 1915 - See Platycoryne protearum (Rchb.f.) Rolfe 1898
SECTION Subnudas SECTION Subnudas ~Habenaria uliginosa Phil. 1859 - See Habenaria pumila Poepp. 1833
~*Habenaria umbonata Schltr. 191 - See Peristylus umbonatus (Schltr.) P.F.Hunt, 1971
SECTION Leptoceras ~Habenaria umbratilis Ames & L.O.Williams 1941 - See Habenaria diffusa A.Rich. & Galeotti 1845
~Habenaria umvotensis Rolfe 1912 - See Bonatea saundersioides (Kraenzl. & Schltr.) Cortesi 1905
~Habenaria unalascensis (Spreng.) S. Watson 1877 - See Platanthera unalascensis (Spreng.) Kurtz 1894
~Habenaria unalascensis subsp. elata (Jeps.) Calder 1965 - See Platanthera elongata (Rydb.) R.M.Bateman 2003
~Habenaria unalascensis subsp. maritima Calder & Roy L.Taylor 1965 - See Platanthera elegans Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria unalascensis var. elata (Jeps.) Correll 1943 - See Platanthera elongata (Rydb.) R.M.Bateman 2003
~Habenaria unalascensis var. maritima (Greene) Correll 1943 - See Platanthera elegans Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria unalaschensis (Spreng.) S.Watson 1877 - See Platanthera unalascensis (Spreng.) Kurtz 1894
SECTION Pentaceras [Thouars] Schlechter ~Habenaria undulata (J.J.Sm.) J.J.Sm. 1914 - See Platanthera undulata J.J.Sm. 1905
SECTION Seticauda ~Habenaria unguiculata (J.J.Sm.) Merr. 1921 - See Peristylus unguiculatus J.J.Sm. 1909
~Habenaria uniflora Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don 1825 - See Pecteilis triflora (D.Don) Tang & F.T.Wang 1951
~Habenaria uniflora (Roxb.) Griff. 1851 - See Diplomeris pulchella D.Don 1825
SECTION Diphyllae SECTION Leptoceras ~*Habenaria urceolata C.B.Clarke 1889 - See Platanthera urceolata (C B Clarke) R.M.Bateman 2009
~Habenaria urundiensis Summerh. 1962 - See Habenaria huillensis Rchb.f. 1865
~Habenaria usambarae Kraenzl. ex Engl. 1894 - See Cynorkis usambarae Rolfe 1898
SECTION Diphyllae Kraenzl. ~Habenaria valida Schltr.1906 - See Habenaria holubii Rolfe 1898
~Habenaria variabilis Blatt. & McCann 1932 - See Habenaria suaveolens Dalzell 1850
SECTION Guilleminii ~Habenaria vaupellii Rchb.f. & Warm. 1881 - See Habenaria johannensis Barb.Rodr. 1882
SECTION Diphyllae ~Habenaria venezuelana Schltr. ex Mansf. 1930 - See Habenaria guentheriana Kraenzl. 1928
SECTION Diphyllae ~Habenaria verdickii var. lindblomii (Schltr.) Geerinck 1983 - See Habenaria lindblomii Schltr. 1922
~Habenaria verecunda Schltr. 1923 - See Habenaria wercklei Schltr. 1923
~Habenaria verecunda Schltr.1930 - See Habenaria melanopoda Hoehne & Schltr.1921
SECTION Seticauda ~Habenaria virens (Lindl.) Abeyw. 1959 - See Habenaria barbata Wight ex Hook.f. 1890
~Habenaria virescens Spreng. 1826 - See Platanthera flava (L.) Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria virescens Druce 1907 - See Platanthera bifolia (Linne) L.C.M. Richard 1817
~Habenaria viridialba P.F.Hunt 1970 - See Habenaria baeuerlenii F.Muell. & Kraenzl. 1893
~Habenaria viridiaurea Lindl. ex Kraenzl.1893 - See Habenaria heptadactyla Rchb.f. 1850
SECTION Commelynifoliae Kraenzl 1893 ~Habenaria viridis R. Br. 1813 - See Coeloglossum viride [L.]Hartm. 1820
~Habenaria viridis subsp. bracteata (Muhl. ex Willd.) R.T.Clausen 1949- See Coeloglossum viride [L.]Hartm. 1820
~Habenaria viridis var. bracteata (Willd.) A. Gray 1867 - See Coeloglossum viride [L.]Hartm. 1820
~Habenaria viridis var. interjecta Fernald 1926 - See Coeloglossum viride [L.]Hartm. 1820
~Habenaria vulcanica (Lindl.) Hemsl. 1884 - See Platanthera volcanica Lindl. 1840
~*Habenaria volkensiana Kraenzl. 1894 - See Bonatea volkensiana (Kraenzl.) Rolfe 1898
SECTION Replicatae Kraenzl. ~Habenaria wacketii Porsch 1905 - See Habenaria josephensis Barb. Rodr. 1882
SECTION Macrurae Kraenzl. SECTION Leptoceras SECTION Replicatae Kraenzl. SECTION Commelynifoliae Kraenzl 1893 SECTION Replicatae Kraenzl. ~Habenaria wightii Trimen 1885 - See Peristylus plantagineus (Lindl.) Lindl. 1835
~Habenaria wilfordii Ridl. 1886 - See Platycoryne paludosa (Lindl.) Rolfe 1898
~Habenaria williamsonii P.J.Cribb 1977 - See Habenaria arianae Geerinck 1977
~Habenaria wilmsiana Kraenzl. 1898 - See Habenaria filicornis Lindl. 1835
~ *Habenaria × wintonii Druce 1911 publ. 1912 - See × Dactylodenia wintonii (Druce) Peitz 1972
SECTION Replicatae Kraenzl. H rhodocheila Complex SECTION Chlorinae Kraenzl. 1892 SECTION Seticauda ~Habenaria yunnanensis Rolfe 1903 - See Habenaria delavayi Finet 1902
SECTION Commelynifoliae Kraenzl ~Habenaria zenkeriana Kraenzl. 1894 - See Habenaria cirrhata (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1865
~Habenaria zephyrica Ames 1915 - See Peristylus gracilis Blume 1825
~Habenaria zosterostyloides Hook.f. 1890 - See Platanthera angustata (Blume) Lindl. 1835
~*Habenaria zothecina L.C.Higgins & S.L.Welsh 1986 - See Platanthera zothecina (L.C.Higgins & S.L.Welsh) Kartesz & Gandhi 1990
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~Habenella Small 1903 - See Habenaria Willd. 1805SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Orchideae, SUBTRIBE Orchidinae.
~ Habenella alata (Hook.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. 2006 - See Habenaria alata Hook. 1825
~Habenella brevilabiata (A.Rich. & Galeotti) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. 2006 - See Habenaria brevilabiata A.Rich. & Galeotti 1845
~Habenella clavigera (Lindl.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. 2006 - See Platanthera clavigera Lindl. 1835
~Habenella cumminsiana (King & Pantl.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap 2006 - See Herminium latilabre (Lindl.) X.H.Jin, Schuit., Raskoti & Lu Q.Huang 20151
~Habenella curvilabra (Barb.Rodr.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. 2006 - See Habenaria curvilabra Barb.Rodr. 1877
~Habenella densa (Wall. ex Lindl.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. 2006 - See Platanthera clavigera Lindl. 1835
~Habenella dentifera (C.Schweinf.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. 2006 - See Habenaria dentifera C.Schweinf. 1941
~Habenella edgeworthii (Hook.f. ex Collett) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. 2006 - See Platanthera edgeworthii (Hook.f. ex Collett) R.K.Gupta 1968
~Habenella epipactidea (Rchb.f.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. 2006 - See Habenaria epipactidea Rchb.f. 1867
~Habenella eustachya (Rchb.f.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. 2006 - See Habenaria eustachya Rchb.f. 1885
~Habenella floribunda (Lindl.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. 2006 - See Habenaria floribunda Lindl. 1835
~Habenella garberi (Porter) Small 1903 - See Habenaria floribunda Lindl. 1835
~Habenella hamata (Barb.Rodr.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. 2006 - See Habenaria hamata Barb.Rodr. 1877
~Habenella heleogena (Schltr.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. 2006 - See Habenaria heleogena Schltr. 1919
~Habenella herzogii (Schltr.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. 2006 - See Habenaria floribunda Lindl. 1835
~Habenella hologlossa (Summerh.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. 2006 - See Habenaria hologlossa Summerh.1958
~Habenella latilabris (Lindl.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. 2006 - See Herminium latilabre (Lindl.) X.H.Jin, Schuit., Raskoti & Lu Q.Huang 2015
~Habenella leonensis (Kraenzl. ex T.Durand & Schinz) Szlach. & Kras 2007 - See Habenaria leonensis Kraenzl. ex T.Durand & Schinz 1894
~Habenella ligulata (C.Schweinf.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. 2006 - See Habenaria ligulata C.Schweinf. 1941
~Habenella liguliglossa (Hoehne) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. 2006 - See Habenaria obtusa Lindl. 1835
~Habenella lucida (Wall. ex Lindl.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. 2006 - See Habenaria lucida Wall. ex Lindl. 1835
~Habenella magdalenensis (Hoehne) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. 2006 - See Habenaria magdalenensis Hoehne 1937
~Habenella obtusa (Lindl.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. 2006 - See Habenaria obtusa Lindl. 1835
~Habenella odontopetala (Rchb.f.) Small 1933 - See Habenaria floribunda Lindl. 1835
~Habenella oerstedii (Rchb.f.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. 2006 - See Habenaria oerstedii Rchb.f. 1855
~Habenella ornithoides (Barb.Rodr.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. 2006 - See Habenaria obtusa Lindl. 1835
~Habenella parvidens (Lindl.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. 2006 - See Habenaria parvidens Lindl. 1835
~Habenella petalodes (Lindl.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. 2006 - See Habenaria petalodes Lindl. 1835
~Habenella quadrata (Lindl.) Szlach. 2006 - See Habenaria quadrata Lindl. 1835
~Habenella schultzei (Schltr.) Szlach. & Kolan. 2017 - See Habenaria schultzei Schltr. 1924
~Habenella seticauda (Lindl. ex Benth.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. 2006 - See Habenaria seticauda Lindl. ex Benth.1843
~Habenella strictissima (Rchb.f.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. 2006 - See Habenaria strictissima Rchb.f. 1845
~Habenella unellezii (Foldats) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. 2006 - See Habenaria unellezii Foldats 1990
~Habenella zambesina (Rchb.f.) Szlach. & Kras-Lap. 2006 - See Habenaria zambesina Rchb.f. 1881
~ Habenorkis Thou 1809 - See Habenaria Willd. 1805SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Orchideae, SUBTRIBE Orchidinae.
~ `Hadrangis (Schltr.) Szlach., Mytnik & Grochocka 2013 Angraecum Bory 1804 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Angraecinae.
~Hadrangis bracteosa (Balf.f. & S.Moore) Szlach., Mytnik & Grochocka 2013 - See Angraecum bracteosum Balf.f. & S.Moore 1876
~Hadrangis cadetii (Bosser) Szlach., Mytnik & Grochocka 2013 - See Angraecum cadetii Bosser 1987 publ. 1988
~Hadrangis striata (Thouars) Szlach., Mytnik & Grochocka 2013 - See Angraecum striatum Thouars 1822
~ × Hadrocattleya V.P.Castro & Chiron 2002 - See × Laeliocattleya reginae Pabst 1978
~× Hadrocattleya elegans (C.Morren) V.P.Castro & Chiron 2002 - See Laelia × elegans (C.Morren) Rchb.f. 1845
~× Hadrocattleya elegans f. leucotata (L.Linden) F.Barros & J.A.N.Bat. 2004 - See Laelia × elegans (C.Morren) Rchb.f. 1845
~× Hadrocattleya schilleriana (Rchb.f.) V.P.Castro & Chiron 2002 - See Cattleya × irrorata (Rchb.f.) H.Low 1864
~Hadrolaelia ( Schltr. ) Chiron & V.P.Castro 2002 - See Laelia Lindley 1831SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Laeliinae.
~Hadrolaelia acuensis (Fowlie) Chiron & V.P.Castro 2002 - See Sophronitis acuensis Fowlie 1975
~Hadrolaelia alaorii ( Brieger & Bicalho ) Chiron & V.P.Castro 2002 - See Laelia alaorii Brieger & Bicalho 1976
~Hadrolaelia bicolor (F.E.L.Miranda) Chiron & V.P.Castro 2002 - See Sophronitis bicolor F.E.L.Miranda 1991
~Hadrolaelia brevipedunculata ( Cogn. ) Chiron & V.P.Castro 2002 - See Sophronitis brevipedunculata [Cogn.]Fowlie 1972
~Hadrolaelia coccinea ( Lindl. ) Chiron & V.P.Castro 2002 - See Sophronitis coccinea (Lindl.) Rchb. f. 1862
~Hadrolaelia crispa ( Lindl. ) Chiron & V.P.Castro 2002 - See Laelia crispa [Lindl.] Rchb. f. 1853
~Hadrolaelia crispa f. alba (B.S.Williams) F.Barros & J.A.N.Bat. 2004 - See Laelia crispa [Lindl.] Rchb. f. 1853
~Hadrolaelia dayana ( Rchb.f. ) Chiron & V.P.Castro 2002 - See Laelia dayana Rchb. f. 1876
~Hadrolaelia x fidelensis ( Pabst ) Chiron & V.P.Castro 2002 - See Laelia x fidelensis Pabst 1967
~Hadrolaelia grandis ( Lindl. & Paxton ) Chiron & V.P.Castro 2002 - See Laelia grandis Lindl. & Paxton 1850-1
~Hadrolaelia jongheana ( Rchb.f. ) Chiron & V.P.Castro 2002 - See Laelia jongheana Rchb. f. 1872
~Hadrolaelia lobata ( Lindl. ) Chiron & V.P.Castro 2002 - See Laelia lobata (Lindl.) H.J. Veitch 1887
~Hadrolaelia mantiqueirae (Fowlie) Chiron & V.P.Castro 2002 - See Laelia caulescens Lindl.1841
~Hadrolaelia perrinii ( Lindl. ) Chiron & V.P.Castro 2002 - See Laelia perrinii [Lindl.] Lindley 1842 Bateman 1847
~Hadrolaelia perrinii f. alba (O'Brien) F.Barros & J.A.N.Bat. 2004 - See Laelia perrinii [Lindl.] Lindley 1842 Bateman 1847
~Hadrolaelia praestans ( Rchb.f. ) Chiron & V.P.Castro 2002 - See Laelia praestans Rchb. f. 1857
~Hadrolaelia pumila ( Hook. ) Chiron & V.P.Castro 2002 - See Laelia pumila [Hooker]Rchb.f 1853-4
~Hadrolaelia purpurata ( Lindl. & Paxton ) Chiron & V.P.Castro 2002 - See Laelia purpurata Lindley 1852
~Hadrolaelia purpurata f. virginalis (L.C.Menezes) F.Barros & J.A.N.Bat. 2004 - See Laelia purpurata Lindley 1852
~Hadrolaelia pygmaea ( Pabst ) Chiron & V.P.Castro 2002 - See Sophronitis pygmaea ( Pabst ) Withner 1993
~Hadrolaelia sincorana ( Schltr. ) Chiron & V.P.Castro 2002 - See Laelia sincorana Schlechter 1917
~Hadrolaelia spectabilis (Paxton) F.Barros & J.A.N.Bat. 2004 - See Laelia spectabilis (Paxton) Withner 1990
~Hadrolaelia spectabilis f. alba F.Barros & J.A.N.Bat. 2004 - See Laelia spectabilis (Paxton) Withner 1990
~Hadrolaelia tenebrosa ( Rolfe ) Chiron & V.P.Castro 2002 - See Laelia tenebrosa [Rolfe]Rolfe 1893
~Hadrolaelia virens ( Lindl. ) Chiron & V.P.Castro 2002 - See Laelia virens Lindley 1844
~Hadrolaelia wittigiana ( Barb.Rodr. ) Chiron & V.P.Castro 2002 - See Sophronitis wittigiana Barb. Rodr. 1878
~Hadrolaelia wittigiana f. candida (Roeth & O.Gruss) Roeth & O.Gruss 2005 - See Sophronitis wittigiana Barb. Rodr. 1878
~Hadrolaelia xanthina ( Lindl. ) Chiron & V.P.Castro 2002 - See Laelia xanthina Lindley 1859
Haemaria Lindley 1833 - See Ludisia A. Rich. 1825 SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Cranichideae SUBTRIBE Goodyerinae
~Haemaria argyroneura Miq. 1864 - See Macodes petola (Blume) Lindl. 1840
~Haemaria dawsoniana (H.Low ex Rchb.f.) Hasselb. in L.H.Bailey 1915 - See Ludisia discolor [Ker-Gawl.] Blume 1859
~Haemaria discolor [Ker-Gawl.]Lindley 1840 - See Ludisia discolor [Ker-Gawl.] Blume 1859
~Haemaria discolor var. concolor Ridl 1896 - See Ludisia discolor [Ker-Gawl.] Blume 1859
~Haemaria discolor var. condorensis Gagnep. 1934 - See Ludisia discolor [Ker-Gawl.] Blume 1859
~Haemaria discolor var. dawsoniana (H.Low ex Rchb.f.) B.S.Williams 1894 - See Ludisia discolor [Ker-Gawl.] Blume 1859
~Haemaria discolor var. denisoniana Kerch. 1894 - See Ludisia discolor [Ker-Gawl.] Blume 1859
~Haemaria discolor var. grandis Gagnep. 1934 - See Ludisia discolor [Ker-Gawl.] Blume 1859
~Haemaria discolor var. ordeana (Jennings) B.S.Williams 1894 - See Ludisia discolor [Ker-Gawl.] Blume 1859
~Haemaria discolor var. rhodoneura Schltr. 1913 - See Ludisia discolor [Ker-Gawl.] Blume 1859
~Haemaria discolor var. trilineata Schltr. 1913 - See Ludisia discolor [Ker-Gawl.] Blume 1859
~Haemaria merrillii Ames 1907 - See Kuhlhasseltia whiteheadii (Rendle) Ames 1915
~Haemaria otletae Rolfe 1891 - See Ludisia discolor [Ker-Gawl.] Blume 1859
~Haemaria pauciflora Gagnep. 1933 - See Ludisia discolor [Ker-Gawl.] Blume 1859
~Haemaria rubrovenia (B.S.Williams) Rchb.f. ex Stein 1891 - See Ludisia discolor [Ker-Gawl.] Blume 1859
`~Haematorchis Bl. 1848 - See Erythrorchis Bl. 1837 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vanilleae, SUBTRIBE Galeolinae
~Haematorchis altissima (Blume) Blume 1849 - See !Erythrorchis altissima (Blume) Blume 1837
`Hagsatera R. González 1974SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Laeliinae.
An epiphytic or lithophytic genus derived from 2 species removed from Encyclia that occur only in Mexico and differ by having a short free column, 8 pollina that is attached to an eleastic caudicle and the seed pod that is triangular in crossection..
Common Name or Meaning Named for E. Hagsater a Mexican Orchidist
Type species = ! = Hagsatera brachycolumna (L.O. Williams) R. González 1974
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MOST OFTEN
~`Hakoneaste Maek. 1935 - See Ephippianthus Rchb.f. 1968 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae TRIBE Calypsoeae
~*Hakoneaste sawadana F.Maek. 1935 - See Ephippianthus sawadanus (Maek.) Ohwi 1953
'Halleorchis Szlach. & Olszewski 1998
SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Cranichideae SUBTRIBE Goodyerinae
Common Name or Meaning Halle's Orchid [Original collector of the species current]
A monotypic terrestrial genus confined to Gabon and Cameroon that is close to Habenaria but differs in the lack of tubers among other things.
`Hammarbya O. Ktze. 1891 SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Orchideae, SUBTRIBE Orchidinae
Common Name or Meaning named for Hammarby, a town in Sweden where Linnaeus had a summer home
Synonyms Sturmia Rchb.f 1826
Type species = ! = Hammarbya paludosa (Linne) Kuntze 1891
This orchid is in a genus by itself, even though, in all respects but one, it is a Malaxis. This species has the unusual method of propagation as budding plantlets may sprout from the tips of detached leaves. For this reason alone it has been placed in a monotypic genus.
To LATER EARLY
~Hamularia Aver. & Averyanova 2006 - See - See Bulbophyllum Thouars 1822 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE ?, SUBTRIBE Dendrobinae.
~Hamularia cornuta (Blume) Aver. & Averyanova 2006 - See Bulbophyllum cornutum [Blume]Rchb.f 1861
~Hamularia ecornuta (J.J.Sm.) Aver. & Averyanova 2006- See Bulbophyllum ecornutum J.J. Sm 1914
~Hamularia gibbolabia (Seidenf.) Aver. & Averyanova 2006 - See Bulbophyllum gibbolabium Seidenf. 1979
Hancockia Rolfe 1903 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Collabieae, SUBTRIBE Collabiinae
There is but a single member in this terrestrial genus occuring in China, Japan, Ryukyu Islands and Vietnam.
Common Name or Meaning Hancock's Orchid
Synonyms Chrysoglossella Hatus. 1967
Type species = ! = Hancockia uniflora Rolfe 1903
~Hancockia japonica (Hatus.) Maek. 1971 - See Hancockia uniflora Rolfe 1903
~Hapalochilus Garay & W. Kittr. 1978 - See Bulbophyllum Thouars 1822SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE ?, SUBTRIBE Dendrobiinae.
Common Name or Meaning refers to the delicate lip
Type species = ! = Hapalochilus nitidus (Schltr.) Senghas 1978
~Hapalochilus acanthoglossus (Schltr.) Garay & W.Kittr. 1985 publ. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum acanthoglossum Schltr. 1913
~Hapalochilus algidus (Ridl.) Garay & W.Kittr. 1985 publ. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum algidum Ridl. 1916
~ Hapalochilus alkmaarensis (J.J.Sm.) Garay & W.Kittr.1985 publ. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum alkmaarense J.J. Sm. 1911
~ Hapalochilus alticola (Schltr.) Garay & W. Kittr 1985 publ. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum alticola Schltr. 1912
~*Haplochilus amboinensis J.J.Sm. 1900 - See Zeuxine amboinensis (J.J.Sm.) J.J.Sm. 1904
~Haplochilus amboinensis var. argenteus J.J.Sm. 1900 - See Zeuxine amboinensis (J.J.Sm.) J.J.Sm. 1904
~Hapalochilus arfakensis (J.J.Sm.) Garay & W.Kittr. 1985 publ. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum arfakianum Kraenzl. 1904
~Hapalochilus aristilabris (J.J. Sm.) Garay & W. Kittr. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum aristilabre J.J. Sm. 1912
~Hapalochilus aureoapex (Schltr.) Garay & W.Kittr. 1985 publ. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum aureoapex Schltr. 1913
~Hapalochilus bandischii Garay , F.Hamer & E.S.Siegerist 1995
~Hapalochilus brevis (Schltr.) Garay & W.Kittr. 1985 publ. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum breve Schltr. 1913
~Hapalochilus callipes (J.J.Sm.) Garay & W.Kittr. 1985 publ. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum callipes J.J.Sm. 1908
~Hapalochilus caudipetalus (J.J.Sm.) Garay & W.Kittr. 1985 publ. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum caudipetalum J.J.Sm. 1913
~Hapalochilus chrysochilus (Schltr.) Garay & W.Kittr. 1985 publ. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum chrysochilum Schltr. 1912
~Hapalochilus chrysoglossus (Schltr.) Garay & W.Kittr. 1985 publ. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum chrysoglossum Schltr. 1905
~Hapalochilus collinus (Schltr.) Garay & W.Kittr.1985 publ. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum collinum Schltr. 1913
~Hapalochilus coloratus (J.J.Sm.) Garay & W.Kittr. 1985 publ. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum coloratum J.J.Sm. 1910
~Hapalochilus concavibasalis (P.Royen) Garay & W.Kittr. 1985 publ. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum concavibasalis P.Royen 1979
~HapalochiBulbophyllum concolor J.J.Sm. 1914 lus concolor (J.J.Sm.) Garay & W.Kittr. 1985 publ. 1986 - See
~Hapalochilus cruciatus (J.J.Sm.) Garay & W.Kittr. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum cruciatum J.J.Sm. 1911
~Hapalochilus cucullatus (Schltr.) Garay & W.Kittr. 1985 publ. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum cuniculiforme J.J.Sm. 1911
~Hapalochilus cuniculiformis (J.J.Sm.) Garay & W.Kittr. 1985 publ. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum cuniculiforme J.J.Sm. 1911
~Hapalochilus decurvulus (Schltr.) Garay & W.Kittr. 1985 publ. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum bulhartii Sieder & Kiehn 2009
~Hapalochilus dolichoglottis (Schltr.) Garay & W.Kittr.1985 publ. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum dolichoglottis Schltr.1912
~Hapalochilus fasciatus (Schltr.) Garay & W.Kittr. 1985 publ. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum fasciatum Schltr. 1912
~Hapalochilus fibrinus (J.J.Sm.) Garay & W.Kittr. 1985 publ. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum fibrinum J.J.Sm. 1913
~Hapalochilus flavus (Wall. ex Lindl.) D.Dietr. 1852 - See Zeuxine flava (Wall. ex Lindl.) Trimen 1885
~Hapalochilus humilis (Schltr.) Garay & W.Kittr. 1985 publ. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum humile Schltr. 1913
~Hapalochilus formosus (Schltr.) Garay & W. Kittr. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum formosum Schltr. 1912
~Hapalochilus frustrans (J.J.Sm.) Garay & W.Kittr. 1985 publ. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum frustrans J.J.Sm.1911
~Hapalochilus geniculifer (J.J.Sm.) Garay & W.Kittr. 1985 publ. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum geniculiferum J.J.Sm. 1912
~Hapalochilus gobiensis (Schltr.) Garay & W.Kittr. 1985 publ. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum gobiense Schltr. 1912
~Hapalochilus holochilus (J.J.Sm.) Garay & W.Kittr. 1985 publ. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum holochilum J.J.Sm. 1912
~Hapalochilus humilis (Schltr.) Garay & W.Kittr. 1985 publ. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum humile Schltr. 1913
~Hapalochilus immobilis [Schlechter] Garay Hamer & Siegerist 1995 - See Bulbophyllum immobile Schlechter 1913
~Hapalochilus inclinatus (J.J.Sm.) Garay & W.Kittr. 1985 publ. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum inclinatum J.J.Sm. 1935
~Hapalochilus jadunae (Schltr.) Garay & W.Kittr. 1985 publ. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum jadunae Schltr. 1912
~Hapalochilus jensenii (J.J.Sm.) Garay & W.Kittr. 1985 publ. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum alkmaarense J.J.Sm. 1911
~Hapalochilus kelelensis (Schltr.) Garay & W.Kittr. 1985 publ. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum kelelense Schltr. 1913
~Hapalochilus kermesinus (Ridl.) Garay & W.Kitt. 1985 publ. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum kermesinum Ridl. 1886
~Hapalochilus leontoglossus (Schltr.) Garay & W.Kittr. 1985 publ. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum leontoglossum Schltr. 1913
~Hapalochilus leucorhodus (Schltr.) Garay & W.Kittr. 1985 publ. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum leucorhodum Schltr. 1913
~Hapalochilus lohokii (J.J.Verm. & A.L.Lamb) Garay, Hamer & Siegerist 1994 - See Bulbophyllum lohokii J.J.Verm. & A.L.Lamb 1994
~Haplochilus longilabris (Lindl.) D.Dietr. 1852 - See Zeuxine longilabris (Lindl.) Trimen 1885
~Hapalochilus longilabris (Schltr.) Garay & W. Kittr. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum longilabre Schltr. 1912
~Hapalochilus melinoglossus (Schltr.) Garay & W.Kittr. 1985 publ. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum melinoglossum Schltr. 1913
~Hapalochilus microrhombos (Schltr.) Garay & W.Kittr. 1985 publ. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum microrhombos Schltr. 1912
~Hapalochilus monosema (Schltr.) Garay & W.Kittr. 1985 publ. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum monosema Schltr. 1913
~Hapalochilus mutatus (J.J.Sm.) Garay & W.Kittr. 1985 publ. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum cruciatum J.J.Sm. 1911
~Hapalochilus mystrochilus (Schltr.) Garay & W.Kittr. 1985 publ. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum mystrochilum Schltr. 1913
~*Hapalochilus neoebudicus Garay, Hamer & Siegerist 1995 - See Bulbophyllum neoebudicum (Garay, Hamer & Siegerist) Sieder & Kiehn 2009
~Hapalochilus nervosus (Wall. ex Lindl.) D.Dietr. 1852 - See Zeuxine nervosa (Wall. ex Lindl.) Benth. ex Trimen 1885
~Hapalochilus nitidus (Schltr.) Senghas 1978 - See Bulbophyllum nitidum Schltr. 1912
~Hapalochilus novae-hiberniae (Schltr.) Garay & W.Kittr. 1985 publ. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum novae-hiberniae Schltr. 1905
~Hapalochilus olorinus (J.J.Sm.) Garay & W.Kittr. 1985 publ. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum olorinum J.J.Sm.1912
~Hapalochilus oxyanthus (Schltr.) Garay & W.Kittr. 1985 publ. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum oxyanthum Schltr. 1905
~Hapalochilus pemae (Schltr.) Garay & W.Kittr. 1985 publ. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum pemae Schltr. 1913
~Hapalochilus quadricaudatus (J.J.Sm.) Garay & W.Kittr. 1985 publ. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum quadricaudatum J.J.Sm. 1911
~Hapalochilus rectilabris (J.J.Sm.) Garay & W.Kittr. 1985 publ. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum rectilabre J.J.Sm. 1912
~Hapalochilus reflexus Garay & W.Kittr. 1985 publ. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum wechsbergii Sieder & Kiehn 2009
~Hapalochilus scaphosepalus (Ridl.) Garay & W.Kittr. 1985 publ. 1986 - See
~Hapalochilus scitulus (Ridl.) Garay & W.Kittr. 1985 publ. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum speciosum Schltr. 1912
~Hapalochilus scyphochilus (Schltr.) Garay & W.Kittr. 1985 publ. 1986- See Bulbophyllum scyphochilus Schltr. 1912
~Hapalochilus speciosus (Schltr.) Garay & W. Kittr. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum speciosum Schltr. 1912
~Hapalochilus stabilis (J.J.Sm.) Garay & W.Kittr. 1985 publ. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum stabile J.J.Sm. 1911
~Hapalochilus stellula (Ridl.) Garay & W.Kittr. 1985 publ. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum stellula Ridl. 1916
~Hapalochilus stenophyton Garay & W.Kittr. 1985 publ. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum stenophyton (Garay & W.Kittr.) Schuit & de Vogel 2011
~Hapalochilus stictanthus (Schltr.) Garay & W.Kittr. 1985 publ. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum stictanthum Schltr. 1913
~Hapalochilus striatus Garay & W.Kittr. 1985 publ. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum bulhartii Sieder & Kiehn 2009
~Hapalochilus torricellensis (Schltr.) Garay & W.Kittr. 1985 publ. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum torricellense 1913
~Hapalochilus trachyglossus (Schltr.) Garay & W.Kittr.1985 publ. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum trachyglossum Schltr. 1905
~ Hapalochilus trichromus (Schltr.) Garay & Sieder 1996 - See Bulbophyllum trichromum Schltr. 1923
~ Hapalochilus trigonocarpus (Schltr.) Garay & W.Kittr. 1985 publ. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum trigonocarpum Schltr. 1905
~ *Haplochilus viridiflorus J.J.Sm. 1903 - See Zeuxine viridiflora (J.J.Sm.) Schltr. 1906
~Hapalochilus warianus (Schltr.) Garay & W.Kittr. 1985 publ. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum warianum Schltr. 1913
~Hapalochilus xanthoacron (J.J.Sm.) Garay & W.Kittr.1985 publ. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum xanthoacron J.J. Sm. 1911
~Hapalochilus xanthophaeus (Schltr.) Garay & W. Kittr. 1986 - See Bulbophyllum xanthophaeum Schltr. 1913
Hapalorchis Schltr. 1920 SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Cranichideae SUBTRIBE Spiranthinae
There are 12 species in this terrestrial, lithophytic and Epiphyic genus from the new world concentrated mostly in Colombia [6] and Brazil [5] with 3 found in Ecuador, 1 in Peru and 1 that is widespread throughout the Caribbean, parts of Central America and northern south America, Brazil to the Bolivian Andes.
Type species = ! =
~Hapalorchis candidus (Kraenzl.) Schltr. 1920 - See Hapalorchis lineatus (Lindl.) Schltr. 1920
LATE
~Hapalorchis lineatus var. brevicaulis Hoehne 1945 - See Hapalorchis lineatus (Lindl.) Schltr. 1920
~Hapalorchis micranthus (Barb.Rodr.) Hoehne 1945 - See Hapalorchis lineatus (Lindl.) Schltr. 1920
~Hapalorchis pauciflorus Porto & Brade 1937 - See Hapalorchis lineatus (Lindl.) Schltr. 1920
LATE EARLY
~*Hapalorchis rhombiglossa Pabst 1974 - See Espinhassoa rhombiglossa (Pabst) Salazar & J.A.N.Bat. 2019
~Hapalorchis tenuis (Lindl.) Schltr. 1919 - See Hapalorchis lineatus (Lindl.) Schltr. 1920
~Haplochilus Endl. 1841 - See Zeuxine Lindley 1826 [1825?] SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Cranichideae SUBTRIBE Goodyerinae
~Haplostellis Endl. 1837 - See Nervilia Commons ex Gaudich. 1829 SUBFAMILY Epidenroideae, TRIBE Nervilieae SUBTRIBE Nerviliinae
Haraella Kudo 1930SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Aeridinae.
This genus is comprised of 2 species of small epiphytic herbs that need moderate shade, plenty of water while the root tips are alive and less as they go dormant. The plants will do best if mounted in a wood slat basket and given high humidity and good air circulation.
Common Name or Meaning Named for Yoshi Hara a Japanese botanist
Type species = ! = Haraella odorata Kudo 1930 = Haraella retrocalla [Hayata] Kudo 1930
~Haraella odorata Kudo 1930 - See Haraella retrocalla (Hayata) Kudô 1930
To and EARLY
~`Hardingia Docha Neto & Baptista 2011 - See Oncidium Sw. 1800 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae
~Hardingia paranaensis [Kraenzl.] Docha Neto & Baptista 2011 - See Oncidium paranaense Kraenzl. 1911
`Harrisella Fawc. & Rendle 1909 - See Dendrophylax Rchb.f 1864 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Angraecinae.
~Harrisella amesiana Cogn. 1910 - See Dendrophylax porrectus (Rchb.f.) Carlsward & Whitten 2003
~Harrisella filiformis (Sw.) Cogn. 1910 - See Dendrophylax filiformis (Sw.) Benth. ex Fawc. 1898
~Harrisella monteverdi (Rchb.f.) Cogn. 1910 - See Dendrophylax filiformis (Sw.) Benth. ex Fawc. 1898
~Harrisella porrecta (Rchb.f.) Fawc. & Rendle 1909 - See Dendrophylax porrectus (Rchb.f.) Carlsward & Whitten 2003
~Harrisella uniflora H.Dietr. 1982 - See Dendrophylax porrectus (Rchb.f.) Carlsward & Whitten 2003
~`Hartwegia Lindley 1831 - See Nageliella L. O. Wms. 1940
SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Laeliinae.
~Hartwegia bergeriana Schlechter 1907 - See Homalopetalum kienastii [Rchb.f] Withner 1998
~Hartwegia comosa Lindley ex Pfitz. - See Nageliella purpurea [Lindley]L.O.Wms. 1940
~Hartwegia gemma Rchb.f 1878 - See Nageliella angustifolia (Booth ex Lindl.) Ames & Correll 1942
~Hartwegia purpurea Lindley 1837 - See Nageliella purpurea [Lindley]L.O.Wms. 1940
~*Hartwegia purpurea var. angustifolia Booth ex Lindl. 1843 - See Nageliella angustifolia (Booth ex Lindl.) Ames & Correll 1942
`~Hayata Aver. 2009 - See Cheirostylis Blume 1825 SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Cranichideae SUBTRIBE Goodyerinae
~*Hayata glandulifera Aver. 2009 - See Cheirostylis glandulifera (Aver.) J.M.H.Shaw 2014
~ Hayata merrillii (Ames & Quisumb.) T.C.Hsu & S.W.Chung 2010 - See Cheirostylis merrillii (Ames & Quisumb.) Ormerod 1998
~Hayata sherriffii (N.Pearce & P.J.Cribb) Aver. 2009 - See Cheirostylis sherriffii N.Pearce & P.J.Cribb 1999
~Hayata tabiyahanensis (Hayata) Aver. 2009 - See Cheirostylis tabiyahanensis (Hayata) N.Pearce & P.J.Cribb 1999
~Hayata tabiyahanensis var. merrillii (Ames & Quisumb.) T.P.Lin 2016 - See Cheirostylis merrillii (Ames & Quisumb.) Ormerod 1998
~`Hecabe Raf. 1838 - See Phaius Lour. 1790 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Collabieae, SUBTRIBE Collabiinae
~Hecabe lutea Raf. 1836 - See Phaius flavus (Blume) Lindl. 1856
`Hederorkis Thouars 1809 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Calypsoeae
There are 2 species in this terrestrial genus confined to the west Indian Ocean.
Synonyms Scandederis Thouars 1822
Common Name or Meaning The Ivy Orchid [refers to its climbing habit]
Type species = ! = Hederorkis scandens Thouars, Hist. Orchid.: t. 91 (1822
`Helcia Lindley 1845 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae.
This genus has three species confined to Colombia and Ecuador that is related to Trichopilia. Recent DNA studies have placed this genus within Trichopilia and many references agree but pending further research I have left them separate. It is characterized by having an elongate, cylindrical, single leafed pseudobulb giving rise to an axillary, single flowereed inflorescence carrying a flower without a lip spur, the lip surrounding the column which is without a foot, an apical anther with 2 hard pollina attached to a stipe which in turn is attached to a viscidium
Common Name or Meaning refers to the horse collar like structure that is in the middle of the flower
Type species = ! = Helcia sanguineolenta Lindley 1845
~Helcia picta Linden 1882 - See Helcia callichroma (Rchb.f.) Dodson 1991
To and
~Helleborine Mill 1754 - See Epipactis Sw. 1757SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Orchidieae, SUBTRIBE Orchidinae
~Helleborine africana (Rendle) Druce 1913 - See Epipactis africana Rendle 1895
~Helleborine americana Steud. 1821 - See Bletia purpurea [Lamb.] D.C. 1841
~Helleborine atropurpurea (Rafinesque) Schinz & Thellung 1908 - See Epipactis atrorubens (Hoffmann ex Bernhardi) Besser 1826
~Helleborine atrorubens (G. Hoffm.) Druce 1907 - See Epipactis atrorubens (Hoffmann ex Bernhardi) Besser 1826
~Helleborine atrorubens (Rostk. ex Spreng.) Druce 1905 - See Epipactis atrorubens (Hoffmann ex Bernhardi) Besser 1826
~Helleborine atroviridis (Linton) F.Hanb. 1908 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769
~Helleborine coccinea multiflora Plum 1703 - See Maxillaria coccinea [Jacq.] L.O.Williams 1954
~Helleborine consimilis (Wall.) Druce 1909 - See Epipactis veratrifolia Boiss. ex Hohen 1852
~Helleborine consimilis (D.Don) Druce 1909 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769
~Helleborine corallorhiza (L.) F.W.Schmidt 1793 - See Corallorhiza trifida Chatelain 1760
~Helleborine cordata (L.) F.W.Schmidt 1793 - See Neottia cordata (L.) Rich. 1817
~Helleborine cordigera (L.) Pers. 1807 - See Serapias cordigera Linne 1763
~Helleborine gigantea Druce 1909 - See Epipactis gigantea Douglas ex Hook. 1839
~Helleborine graminifolia Kuntze 1891 - See Calopogon tuberosus 'Jane' AM-CHM/AOS [L.]Britton, Stearns & Pogg. 1888
~Helleborine helleborine (L.) Druce 1925 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769
~Helleborine latifolia Moench 1842 - See Epipactis palustris (Linne) Crantz 1769
~Helleborine latifolia (All.) Druce 1907 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769
~Helleborine latifolia f. gracilis (Dageforde ex Hegi) Graber 1924 - See Epipactis albensis Nováková & Rydlo 1978
~Helleborine latifolia var. congesta (Boiss.) Soó 1927 - See Epipactis condensata Boiss. ex D.P.Young 1970
~Helleborine leptochila (Godfery) Druce 1925 - See Epipactis leptochila (Godfery) Godfery 1921
~Helleborine leucoglottis Steud. 1821 - See Serapias lingua Linne 1753
~Helleborine lingua Pers. 1807 - See Serapias lingua Linne 1753
~Helleborine longifolia (Scop.) Moench 1842 - See Cephalanthera longifolia K. Fritsch 1888
~Helleborine longifolia (L.) Moench 1794 - See Epipactis palustris (Linne) Crantz 1769
~Helleborine longifolia (All.) Soó 1929 - See Cephalanthera longifolia K. Fritsch 1888
~Helleborine longipetala Ten. 1811 - See Serapias vomeracea [Burm.f.]Briq. 1910
~Helleborine macrostachya (Lindl.) Soó 1929 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769
~Helleborine mairei (Schltr.) Soó 1929 - See Epipactis mairei Schltr. 1919
~Helleborine media (Fr.) Druce 1905 - See Epipactis atrorubens (Hoffmann ex Bernhardi) Besser 1826
~Helleborine muelleri (Godfery) Bech. 1936 - See Epipactis muelleri Godfery 1921
~Helleborine microphylla (Ehrh.) Schinz & Thell. 1908 - See Epipactis microphylla (Ehrh.) Sw. 1800
~Helleborine multiflora (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Calopogon multiflorus Lindl. 1840
~Helleborine nephrocardia (Schltr.) Soó 1929 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769
~Helleborine nidus-avis (L.) F.W. Schmidt 1793 - See Neottia nidus-avis (Linne) L.C.M. Richard 1817
~Helleborine orbicularis (K.Richt.) Druce 1908 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769
~Helleborine ovalis (Bab.) Druce 1905 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769
~Helleborine ovata (R. Br.) F.W. Schmidt 1793 - See Neottia ovata (L.) Bluff & Fingerh. 1838
~Helleborine oxyglottis Pers. 1807 - See Serapias lingua Linne 1753
~Helleborine pallida (Chapm.) Kuntze 1891 - See Calopogon pallidus Chapm. 1860
~Helleborine palustris (Linne) Schrank 1814 - See Epipactis palustris (Linne) Crantz 1769
~Helleborine palustris (L.) Hill 1756 - See Epipactis palustris (Linne) Crantz 1769
~Helleborine papillosa (Franch. & Sav.) Druce 1908 - See Epipactis papillosa Franch. & Sav. 1878
~ *Helleborine persica Soó 1927 - See Epipactis persica (Soó) Hausskn. ex Nannf. 1946
~Helleborine pseudocordigera Sebast. 1813 - See Serapias vomeracea [Burm.f.]Briq. 1910
~Helleborine purpurata (Smith) Druce 1909 - See Epipactis purpurata G.E. Smith 1828
~Helleborine pycnostachys (K.Koch) Druce 1909 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769
~Helleborine royleana (Lindl.) Soó 1927 - See Epipactis royleana Lindl. 1840
~Helleborine rubiginosa (Crantz) Samp 1913 - See Epipactis atrorubens (Hoffmann ex Bernhardi) Besser 1826
~Helleborine rubra (L.) Schrank 1814 - See Cephalanthera rubra (Linne) L.C.M. Richard 1818
~Helleborine schensiana (Schltr.) Soó 1929 - See Epipactis mairei Schltr. 1919
~Helleborine × schulzei (P.Fourn.) P.M.Hall 1931 publ. 1932 - See Epipactis × schulzei P.Fourn. 1928
~Helleborine sessilifolia (Peterm.) Druce 1905 - See Epipactis purpurata G. E. Smith 1828
~Helleborine setschuanica (Ames & Schltr.) Soó 1929 - See Epipactis mairei Schltr. 1919
~Helleborine somaliensis (Rolfe) Druce 1909 - See Epipactis veratrifolia Boissier & Hohenacker 1852
~Helleborine squamellosa (Schltr.) Soó 1929 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769
~Helleborine succulenta F.W.Schmidt 1793 - See Neottia nidus-avis (Linne) L.C.M. Richard 1817
~Helleborine tangutica (Schltr.) Soó 1929 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769
~Helleborine tuberosa Kuntze 1891 - See Calopogon tuberosus [L.]Britton, Stearns & Pogg. 1888
~Helleborine varians Soó 1928 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769
~Helleborine varians (Crantz) O.Schwarz 1936 - See Epipactis purpurata G.E. Smith 1828
~Helleborine violacea (Boreau) Druce 1905 - See Epipactis purpurata G.E. Smith 1828
~Helleborine violacea (Dur.-Doq.) Druce 1907 - See Epipactis purpurata G.E. Smith 1828
~Helleborine viridans (Crantz) Samp. 1913 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769
~Helleborine viridiflora (Hoffm. ex Krock.) Wheldon & Travis 1913 - See Epipactis purpurata G.E. Smith 1828
~Helleborine viridiflora f. vectensis T.Stephenson & T.A.Stephenson 1918 - See Epipactis phyllanthes G.E. Sm. 1852
~Helleborine wilsonii (Schltr.) Soó 1929 - See Epipactis mairei Schltr. 1919
~Helleborine xanthophaea (Schltr.) Soó 1929 - See Epipactis xanthophaea Schltr. 1922
~Helleborine yunnanensis (Schltr.) Soó 1929 - See Epipactis helleborine (Linne) Crantz 1769
`Helleriella A.D. Hawkes 1966 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Ponerinae.
There are 2 species in this genus confined to Central America
Common Name or MeaningHeller's Orchid [Nicaraguan Orchid Enthusiast 1900's]
Type species = ! = Helleriella nicaraguensis A.D.Hawkes 1966
~Helleriella punctulata (Rchb. f.) Garay & H.R. Sweet 1974 - See Scaphyglottis punctulata (Rchb. f.) C. Schweinf. 1955
~Hellerorchis 1959 - See Rodrigueziella Kuntze 1891SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae
~Hellerorchis doeringii (Hoehne) A.D.Hawkes 1959 - See Gomesa doeringii (Hoehne) Pabst 1967
~Hellerorchis gomezioides (Barb.Rodr.) A.D.Hawkes 1959 - See Gomesa gomezoides (Barb.Rodr.) Pabst 1967
~Hellerorchis guinlei (Ruschi) A.D.Hawkes 1959 - See Gomesa jucunda (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams 2009
~Hellerorchis handroi (Hoehne) A.D.Hawkes 1959 - Se Gomesa handroi (Hoehne) Pabst 1967
~Hellerorchis paniculata (Brade) A.D.Hawkes 1959 - See Gomesa gomezoides (Barb.Rodr.) Pabst 1967
~Hellerorchis schlechteri (Hoehne) A.D.Hawkes 1959 - See Gomesa jucunda (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams 2009
Helonoma Garay 1980 publ. 1982 SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Cranichideae SUBTRIBE Spiranthinae
There are 4 species in this terrestrial genus occuring in northern South America and although similar to Beloglottis this genus is confined to the Venezuelan Guayana sheild, has a compact habit, has an association with bogs, and has rostellum reductions leading to autogamy.
Common Name or Meaning
Synonyms
Type species = ! = Helonoma bifida (Ridl.) Garay 1980 publ. 1982
~`Helorchis Schltr. 1924 - See Cynorkis Thou. 1809 SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Orchidieae, SUBTRIBE Orchidinae.
~Helorchis filiformis (Kraenzl.) Schltr. 1924 - See Cynorkis papillosa (Ridl.) Summerh. 1951 publ. 1952
~`Hemihabenaria Finet 1901 - See Platanthera L.C.Rich. 1817 SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Orchideae, SUBTRIBE Orchidinae or Pecteilis Raf. 1836 SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Orchideae, SUBTRIBE Orchidinae
~Hemihabenaria radiata (Spreng.) Finet 1902 - See Pecteilis radiata [Thunb.] Raf. 1836
~Hemihabenaria stenantha (Hook.f.) Finet 1902 - See Platanthera stenantha (Hook.f.) Soó 1929
~Hemihabenaria stenantha var. auriculata Finet 1901 - See Platanthera finetiana Schltr. 1910
~Hemihabenaria susannae (L.) Finet 1902 - See Pecteilis susannae (L.) Raf. 1837
~Hemiperis Cordem. 1895 - See Cynorkis Thou. 1809 SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Orchideae, SUBTRIBE Orchidinae.
~*Hemiperis breviplectra Frapp. ex Cordem. 1895 - See Cynorkis breviplectra (Frapp. ex Cordem.) Schltr. 1915
~*Hemiperis clavata Frapp. ex Cordem. 1895 - See Cynorkis constellata (Frapp. ex Cordem.) Schltr. 1915
~*Hemiperis constellata Frapp. ex Cordem. 1895 - See Cynorkis constellata (Frapp. ex Cordem.) Schltr. 1915
~*Hemiperis falcata Frapp. ex Cordem. 1895 - See Cynorkis falcata (Frapp. ex Cordem.) Schltr. 1915
~Hemiperis ludens Frapp. ex Cordem. 1895 - See Cynorkis constellata (Frapp. ex Cordem.) Schltr. 1915
~*Hemiperis micrantha Frapp. ex Cordem. 1895 - See Cynorkis micrantha (Frapp. ex Cordem.) Schltr. 1915
~Hemiperis nitida Frapp. ex Cordem. 1895 - See Cynorkis constellata (Frapp. ex Cordem.) Schltr. 1915
~Hemiperis tenella Frapp. ex Cordem. 1895 - See Cynorkis frappieri Schltr. 1915
~*Hemiperis trilinguis Frapp. ex Cordem. 1895 - See Cynorkis trilinguis (Frapp. ex Cordem.) Schltr. 1915
Hemipilia Lindl. 1835 SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Orchideae, SUBTRIBE Orchidinae.
There are 64 species in this terrestrial genus mostly confined to China and Taiwan. Characterized by a radical, broad-cordate leaf a terminal, laxly racemose inflorescence with petals small than the sepals a broad, obscurely 3 lobed, spreading lip continuous with the column and a trumpet-shaped spur. The minute column has a confluent, concave in the center stigma and has 2 clavate pollina with distant, exposed glands.
Common Name or Meaning The Felty Orchid - refers to the felty material on the lip
Type species = ! = Hemipilia cordifolia Lindl. 1835
Taxons below with a "/" after the name were mot addressed by Ying Tang, Tomohisa Yukawa, Richard M Bateman, Hong Jiang & Hua Peng 2015 and to their knowledge, have not been subjected to DNA sequencing. Also the status of at least some of these taxa as genuine species remains in doubt.
Synonyms Amitostigma Schltr. 1919; Chusua Nevski 1935; Hemipiliopsis Y.B.Luo & S.C.Chen 2003; Mitostigma Blume 1856; Neottianthe (Rchb.) Schltr. 1919; Phaniasia Blume ex Miq. 1866; Ponerorchis Rchb.f. 1852; Symphyosepalum Hand.-Mazz. 1936
Hemipilia sect. Alpestres Y. Tang & H. Peng 2015
EARLY
~Hemipilia amesiana Schltr. 1919 - See Hemipilia henryi Rolfe 1896
~Hemipilia amethystina Rolfe ex Hook.f. 1897 - See Hemipilia calophylla E.C.Parish & Rchb.f. 1874
Hemipilia sect. Tetralobae Y. Tang & H. Peng 2015
EARLY
Hemipilia sect. Tetralobae Y. Tang & H. Peng 2015
LATE EARLY
Hemipilia sect. Hemipilia
LATE EARLY
~Hemipilia bulleyi Rolfe 1913 - See Hemipilia cordifolia Lindl. 1835
Hemipilia sect. Neottianthe Y. Tang & H. Peng
EARLIER
Hemipilia sect. Hemipilia
Hemipilia sect. Neottianthe Y. Tang & H. Peng
LATER
Hemipilia sect. Tetralobae Y. Tang & H. Peng 2015
EARLY
Hemipilia sect. Ponerorchis Y. Tang & H. Peng 2015
LATE
Hemipilia sect. Alpestres Y. Tang & H. Peng 2015
LATE
Hemipilia sect. Neottianthe Y. Tang & H. Peng
LATER
Hemipilia sect. Hemipilia
~Hemipilia cordifolia var. bifoliata Finet 1901 - See Hemipilia limprichtii Schltr. 1922
~Hemipilia cordifolia var. cuneata Finet 1901 - See Hemipilia henryi Rolfe 1896
~Hemipilia cordifolia var. subflabellata Finet 1901 - See Hemipilia flabellata Bureau& Franch. 1891
~Hemipilia cordifolia var. yunnanensis Finet 1901 - See Hemipilia cordifolia Lindl. 1835
Hemipilia sect. Hemipilia
LATER
~Hemipilia cruciata Finet 1897 - See Hemipilia cordifolia Lindl. 1835
~Hemipilia cruciata var. yunnanensis (Finet) Soó 1929 - See Hemipilia cordifolia Lindl. 1835
Hemipilia sect. Neottianthe Y. Tang & H. Peng
~Hemipilia cuneata (Finet) Schltr. 1910 - See Hemipilia henryi Rolfe 1896
Hemipilia sect. Tetralobae Y. Tang & H. Peng 2015
Hemipilia sect. Alpestres Y. Tang & H. Peng 2015
LATER
Hemipilia sect. Hemipilia
To
~Hemipilia flabellata var. grandiflora Finet 1901 - See Hemipilia flabellata Bureau& Franch. 1891
~Hemipilia flabellata var. leptoceras Soó 1929 - See Hemipilia flabellata Bureau& Franch. 1891
~Hemipilia formosana Hayata 1911 - See Hemipilia cordifolia Lindl. 1835
Hemipilia sect. Hemipilia
Hemipilia sect. Tetralobae Y. Tang & H. Peng 2015
LATE EARLY
Hemipilia sect. Neottianthe Y. Tang & H. Peng
LATEEARLY
Hemipilia sect. Ponerorchis Y. Tang & H. Peng 2015 TYPE for the section
LATER
Hemipilia sect. Hemipilia
LATE
Hemipilia sect. Hemipilia
Hemipilia sect. Hemipilia
LATER
Hemipilia sect. Ponerorchis Y. Tang & H. Peng 2015
Hemipilia sect. Tsaiorchis Y. Tang & H. Peng 2015 Type for the section
LATEEARLY
Hemipilia sect. Ponerorchis Y. Tang & H. Peng 2015
Hemipilia sect. Alpestres Y. Tang & H. Peng 2015
Hemipilia sect. Ponerorchis Y. Tang & H. Peng 2015
Hemipilia sect. Hemipilia
LATER
Hemipilia sect. Ponerorchis Y. Tang & H. Peng 2015
LATE
Hemipilia sect. Hemipilia
Hemipilia sect. Tetralobae Y. Tang & H. Peng 2015
~Hemipilia occidensichuanensis Y. Tang & H. Peng 2015 - See Hemipilia hui [Tang & F.T.Wang] in ed.
:Hemipilia sect. Alpestres Y. Tang & H. Peng 2015
LATEEARLY
Hemipilia sect. Neottianthe Y. Tang & H. Peng
Hemipilia sect. Neottianthe Y. Tang & H. Peng
Hemipilia sect. Pinguiculae Y. Tang & H. Peng 2015
LATE
Hemipilia sect. Hemipilia
LATER
~Hemipilia quinquangularis Tang & F.T.Wang 1951 - See Hemipilia flabellata Bureau& Franch. 1891
LATE
Hemipilia sect. Alpestres Y. Tang & H. Peng 2015
LATER
~Hemipilia sikangensis Tang & F.T.Wang 1951 - See Hemipilia flabellata Bureau& Franch. 1891
~Hemipilia silvatica Kraenzl. 1921 - See Amitostigma hemipilioides (Finet) Tang & F.T.Wang 1936
~Hemipilia silvestrii Pamp.1915 - See Hemipilia crassicalcarata S.S.Chien 1931
Hemipilia sect. Tetralobae Y. Tang & H. Peng 2015
~Hemipilia silvatica Kraenzl. 1921 - See Hemipilia hemipilioides (Finet) Y.Tang & H.Peng 2015
Hemipilia sect. Tetralobae Y. Tang & H. Peng 2015
LATER EARLY
Hemipilia sect. Hemipilia
Hemipilia sect. Alpestres Y. Tang & H. Peng 2015
LATER
LATER
Hemipilia sect. Tetralobae Y. Tang & H. Peng 2015
LATE EARLY
Hemipilia sect. Tsaiorchis Y. Tang & H. Peng 2015
LATER
Hemipilia sect. Alpestres Y. Tang & H. Peng 2015
~Hemipilia yunnanensis (Finet) Schltr. 1912 - See Hemipilia cordifolia Lindl. 1835
~`Hemipiliopsis Y.B.Luo & S.C.Chen 2003 - See Hemipilia Lindl. 1835 SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Orchideae, SUBTRIBE Orchidinae.
~Hemiscleria Lindl. 1853 - See Epidendrum L. 1763 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Laeliinae.
~Hemiscleria nutans Lindl. 1853 - See Epidendrum hemiscleria Rchb. f. 1862
~`Henosis Hkr.f. 1890 - See Monomeria Lindl. 1830 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE ?, SUBTRIBE Dendrobiinae.
~Henosis longipes Hook.f. 1890 - See Bulbophyllum longipes Rchb.f. 1861
Hermansia Szlach., Mytnik & Grochocka 2013Angraecum Bory 1804 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Angraecinae.
~Hermansia chaetopoda (Schltr.) Szlach., Mytnik & Grochocka 2013 - See Angraecum chaetopodum Schltr. 1925
~Hermansia rhynchoglossa (Schltr.) Szlach., Mytnik & Grochocka 2013 - See Angraecum rhynchoglossum Schltr. 1925
~Hermansia setipes (Schltr.) Szlach., Mytnik & Grochocka 2013 - See Angraecum setipes Schltr. 1925
Herminium R. Br. 1758 SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Orchideae, SUBTRIBE Orchidinae.
There are 21 species in this terrestrial genus occuring in Europe, Indo- China and Malesia and is characterized by oblong, undivided tubers with a solitary or few leaved plant that blooms on a termional, racemose, laxly to densely many flowered inflorescence with small, often spider lioke flowers with a spreading to pendulous, shoreter or longer than the sepals, broad or narrow, entire or 2 to 3 lobed, base flatconcave or obscurely saccate, ecallose, spurless lip that is continuous with the base of the short column with a 2 lobed, convex, clavate, stigma with the lobes spread apically and joined basally and has a shelf-like, short rostellum, and 2 pollina with very short caudicles.
Common Name or Meaning There have been 2 options proposed, The Bedpost Orchid [possibly refers to the 2 knob-like staminodes that stand on each side of the anther or the tubers, both of which fancifully resemble a carved bedpost] or Named for the god Hermes, connection unclear
Synonyms Arachnites F.W.Schmidt 1793; Cybele Falc. 1847; Monorchis Ehrh. 1789
Type species = ! = Herminium monorchis (Linne) R. Brown 1813
LATE EARLY
~Herminium alaschanicum var. tanguticum Maxim. 1887 - See Herminium monorchis (Linne) R. Brown 1813
~Herminium albosanguineum (Renz) X.H.Jin, Schuit., Raskoti & Lu Q.Huang 2015 - See Bhutanthera albosanguinea Renz 2001
LATE EARLY
~Herminium alpinum [L.]Lindley 1832 - See Chamorchis alpina (Linne) L.C.M. Richard 1886
~Herminium alpinum (L.) Sweet 1826 - See Chamorchis alpina (Linne) L.C.M. Richard 1886
~Herminium altigenum Schltr. 1922 - See Herminium lanceum (Thunb. ex Sw.) Vuikj. 1961
~Herminium angustifolium (Lindl.) Benth. ex C.B.Clarke 1889 - See Herminium lanceum (Thunb. ex Sw.) Vuikj. 1961
~Herminium angustifolium var. brevilabre Tang & F.T.Wang 1951 - See Herminium lanceum (Thunb. ex Sw.) Vuikj. 1961
~Herminium angustifolium var. longicruris (C.Wright ex A.Gray) Makino 1896 - See Herminium lanceum (Thunb. ex Sw.) Vuikj. 1961
~Herminium angustifolium var. nematolobum Hand.-Mazz. 1936 - See Herminium lanceum (Thunb. ex Sw.) Vuikj. 1961
~*Herminium angustifolium var. souliei Finet 1901 - See Herminium souliei (Finet) Rolfe 1903
~Herminium angustilabre King & Pantl. 1896 - See Platanthera stenochila X.H.Jin, Schuit., Raskoti & L.Q.Huang 2015
~Herminium annamense Gagnep. 1932 - See Peristylus maingayi (King & Pantl.) J.J.Wood & Ormerod 2001
~Herminium australe Gagnep. 1931 - See Peristylus maingayi (King & Pantl.) J.J.Wood & Ormerod 2001
~*Herminium biporosum Maxim. 1887 - See Porolabium biporosum (Maxim.) Tang & F.T.Wang 1940
~Herminium calceoliforme W.W.Sm.1921 - See Smithorchis calceoliformis (W.W.Sm.) Tang & F.T.Wang 1936
~Herminium chiwui Tang & F.T.Wang 1940 - See Gymnadenia crassinervis Finet 1902
~Herminium clandestinum Gren. & Godr. 1846 - See Herminium monorchis (Linne) R. Brown 1813
~Herminium clavigerum (Lindl.) X.H.Jin, Schuit., Raskoti & Lu Q.Huang 2015 - See Platanthera clavigera Lindl. 1835
~Herminium coeloceras (Finet) Schltr. 1912 - See Peristylus coeloceras Finet 1902
LATER
~Herminium congestum Lindl. 1832 - See Herminium macrophyllum (D.Don) Dandy 1932
~*Herminium constrictum Lindl 1832 - See Peristylus constrictus (Lindl.) Lindl. 1835
~Herminium cordatum (Willd.) Lindl. 1832 - See Gennaria diphylla (Link) Parl. 1958
~*Herminium duthiei Hook.f. 1890 - See Herminium josephi Rchb.f. 1872
LATE EARLY
~Herminium elisabethae (Duthie) Tang & F.T.Wang 1936 - See Peristylus elisabethae (Duthie) R.K.Gupta 1968
~Herminium esquirolii X.H.Jin, Schuit., Raskoti & Lu Q.Huang 2015 - See Herminium gracile King & Pantl. 1896
~Herminium fallax (Lindl.) Hook.f. 1890 - See Peristylus fallax Lindl. 1835
~ Herminium forceps (Finet) Schltr. 1912 - See Peristylus forceps Finet 1902
~Herminium forrestii Schltr. 1912 - See Herminium josephi Rchb.f. 1872
LATE
~Herminium goodyeroides (D.Don) Lindl. 1832 - See Peristylus goodyeroides (D.Don) Lindl. 1835
~Herminium gramineum Lindl. 1835 - See Herminium monophyllum (D.Don) P.F.Hunt & Summerh. 1966
~Herminium grandiflorum Lindl. ex Hook.f. 1890 - See Herminium josephi Rchb.f. 1872
~*Herminium hamiltonianum Lindl. 1832 - See Peristylus hamiltonianus (Lindl.) Lindl. 1835
LATE
LATER
LATE
LATER
~Herminium lanceum var. longicrure (C.Wright ex A.Gray) H.Hara 1969 - See Herminium lanceum (Thunb. ex Sw.) Vuikj. 1961
~Herminium latifolium (A.Rich.) Lindl. 1832 - See Benthamia chlorantha (Spreng.) Garay & G.A.Romero 1998
~Herminium lefebureanum (A.Rich.) Rchb.f. 1852 - See Habenaria lefebureana (A.Rich.) T.Durand & Schinz 1894
~Herminium liguliforme Tang & F.T.Wang 1951 - See Peristylus forceps Finet 1902
~Herminium limprichtii Schltr. 1919 - See - See Herminium souliei (Finet) Rolfe 1903
~Herminium longicrure (C.Wright ex A.Gray) Tang & F.T.Wang 1951 - See Herminium lanceum (Thunb. ex Sw.) Vuikj. 1961
LATER
LATETHROUGH
LATER EARLY
~Herminium minutiflorum Schltr. 1924 - See Herminium lanceum (Thunb. ex Sw.) Vuikj. 1961
To and
~Herminium nankotaizanense Masam. 1932 - See Coeloglossum viride [L.]Hartm. 1820
~Herminium natalense Rchb.f. 1881 - See Habenaria petitiana (A.Rich.) T.Durand & Schinz 1894
~Herminium nivale Schltr. 1924 - See Herminium pugioniforme Lindl. ex Hook.f. 1890
LATE EARLY
~Herminium ophioglossoides var. minus Hand.-Mazz. 1936 - See Herminium glossophyllum Tang & F.T.Wang 1936
~ Herminium orbiculare Hook.f. 1890 - See Platanthera orbicularis (Hook.f.) X.H.Jin, Schuit. & Raskoti 2017
LATE
~*Herminium plantagineum Lindl. 1832 - See Peristylus plantagineus (Lindl.) Lindl. 1835
LATE
EARLY
LATER
~Herminium reniforme (D.Don) Lindl. ex Wall. 1832 - See Habenaria reniformis (D.Don) Hook.f. 1890
~Herminium cymoidea (Kraenzl.) K.Schum. 1898 - See Cynorkis sigmoidea Kraenzl. 1898
~Herminium souliei var. lichiangense W.W.Sm. 1915 - See Herminium souliei (Finet) Rolfe 1903
~Herminium spirale (Thouars) Rchb.f. 1855 - See Benthamia africana (Lindl.) Hermans 2014
~Herminium spiranthiforme (Ames & Schltr.) Tang & F.T.Wang 1951 - See Herminium mannii (Rchb.f.) Tang & F.T.Wang 1936
~Herminium stenostachyum Tang & F.T.Wang 1936 - See Herminium lanceum (Thunb. ex Sw.) Vuikj. 1961
~Herminium steudneri Rchb.f. 1881 - See Habenaria petitiana (A.Rich.) T.Durand & Schinz 1894
LATER EARLY
~Herminium tanguticum (Maxim.) Rolfe 1903 -See Herminium monorchis (Linne) R. Brown 1813
~Herminium tenianum Kraenzl. 1921 - See Peristylus coeloceras Finet 1902
~Herminium tsoongii Tang & F.T.Wang 1934 - See Peristylus forceps Finet 1902
~Herminium unalascense [Spreng.]Rchb. f. 1851- See Platanthera unalascensis (Spreng.) Kurtz 1894
~Herminium unicorne Kraenzl. 1908 - See Peristylus coeloceras Finet 1902
LATE EARLY
~Herminium yuanum Tang & F.T.Wang 1936 - See Herminium mannii (Rchb.f.) Tang & F.T.Wang 1936
LATE EARLY
~× Heromeulenia P.Delforge 2009 - See Anacamptis L.C. Rich. 1817 SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Orchideae SUBTRIBE Orchidinae
~× Heromeulenia bornemanniae (Asch.) P.Delforge 2009 - See Anacamptis × gennarii (Rchb.f.) H.Kretzschmar, Eccarius & H.Dietr. 2007
~× Heromeulenia choirokitiana (Kreutz & Scraton) P.Delforge 2009 - See Anacamptis × gennarii (Rchb.f.) H.Kretzschmar, Eccarius & H.Dietr. 2007
~× Heromeulenia feinbruniae (H.Baumann & Dafni) P.Delforge 2009 - See Anacamptis × feinbruniae (H.Baumann & Dafni) H.Kretzschmar, Eccarius & H.Dietr. 2007
~× Heromeulenia gennarii (Rchb.f.) P.Delforge 2009 - See Anacamptis × gennarii (Rchb.f.) H.Kretzschmar, Eccarius & H.Dietr. 2007
~× Heromeulenia lasithica (Renz) P.Delforge 2009 - See Anacamptis × lasithica (Renz) H.Kretzschmar, Eccarius & H.Dietr. 2007
~× Heromeulenia orientecaucasica (B.Baumann, H.Baumann, R.Lorenz & Ruedi Peter) P.Delforge 2009 - See Anacamptis × gennarii (Rchb.f.) H.Kretzschmar, Eccarius & H.Dietr. 2007
~× Heromeulenia subpapilionacea (R.Lopes) P.Delforge 2009 - See Anacamptis × gennarii (Rchb.f.) H.Kretzschmar, Eccarius & H.Dietr. 2007
~× Heropaludorchis P.Delforge 2009 - See Anacamptis L.C. Rich. 1817 SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Orchideae SUBTRIBE Orchidinae
~× Heropaludorchis alata (Fleury) P.Delforge 2009 - See Anacamptis × alata (Fleury) H.Kretzschmar, Eccarius & H.Dietr. 2007
~× Heropaludorchis gerakarionis (Faller & Kreutz) P.Delforge 2009 - See Anacamptis × gerakarionis (Faller & K.Kreutz) H.Kretzschmar, Eccarius & H.Dietr. 2007
~× Heropaludorchis sarcidani (Scrugli & M.P.Grasso) P.Delforge 2009 - See Anacamptis × alata (Fleury) H.Kretzschmar, Eccarius & H.Dietr. 2007
~Herorchis D.Tyteca & E.Klein 2008 - See Orchis L. 1753 SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Orchideae SUBTRIBE Orchidinae
~Herorchis albanica (Gölz & H.R. Reinhard) D.Tyteca & E.Klein 2008 - See Anacamptis morio (L.) R.M.Bateman, A.M.Pridgeon & M.W.Chase 1997
~Herorchis boryi (Rchb.f.) D.Tyteca & E.Klein 2008 - See Anacamptis boryi (Rchb.f.) R.M.Bateman, Pridgeon & M.W.Chase 1997
~Herorchis champagneuxii (Barnéoud) D.Tyteca & E.Klein 2008 - See Anacamptis champagneuxii (Barnéoud) R.M.Bateman, A.M.Pridgeon & M.W.Chase 1997
~Herorchis champagneuxii f. mesomelana (Rchb.f.) P.Delforge 2009 - See Anacamptis champagneuxii (Barnéoud) R.M.Bateman, A.M.Pridgeon & M.W.Chase 1997
~Herorchis collina (Banks & Sol.) D.Tyteca & E.Klein 2008 - See Anacamptis collina (Banks & Sol.ex Russell) R.M.Bateman, A.M.Pridgeon & M.W.Chase 1997
~Herorchis coriophora (L.) D.Tyteca & E.Klein 2008 - See Anacamptis coriophora (L.) R.M.Bateman, A.M.Pridgeon & M.W.Chase 1997
~Herorchis coriophora subsp. fragrans (Pollini) D.Tyteca & E.Klein 2008 - See Anacamptis coriophora (L.) R.M.Bateman, A.M.Pridgeon & M.W.Chase 1997
~Herorchis coriophora subsp. martrinii (Timb.-Lagr.) D.Tyteca & E.Klein 2008 - See Anacamptis coriophora (L.) R.M.Bateman, A.M.Pridgeon & M.W.Chase 1997
~Herorchis cyrenaica (E.A.Durand & Barratte) D.Tyteca & E.Klein 2008 - See Anacamptis cyrenaica (E.A.Durand & Barratte) H.Kretzschmar, Eccarius & H.Dietr. 2007
~Herorchis dinsmorei (Schltr.) D.Tyteca & E.Klein 2008 - See Anacamptis laxiflora (Lam.) R.M. Bateman, Pridgeon & M.W. Chase 1997
~Herorchis israelitica (H.Baumann & Dafni) D.Tyteca & E.Klein 2008 - See Anacamptis israelitica (H.Baumann & Dafni) R.M.Bateman, Pridgeon & M.W.Chase 1997
~Herorchis laxiflora (Lam.) D.Tyteca & E.Klein 2008 - See Anacamptis laxiflora (Lam.) R.M. Bateman, Pridgeon & M.W. Chase 1997
~Herorchis morio (L.) D.Tyteca & E.Klein 2008 - See Anacamptis morio (L.) R.M.Bateman, A.M.Pridgeon & M.W.Chase 1997
~Herorchis morio subsp. picta (Loisel.) D.Tyteca & E.Klein 2008 - See Anacamptis picta (Loisel.) R.M.Bateman 2003
~Herorchis palustris (Jacq.) D.Tyteca & E.Klein 2008 - See Orchis palustris Jacquin 1786
~Herorchis papilionacea (L.) D.Tyteca & E.Klein 2008 - See Anacamptis papilionacea (L.) R.M.Bateman, A.M.Pridgeon & M.W.Chase 1997
~Herorchis papilionacea subsp. expansa (Ten.) D.Tyteca & E.Klein 2008 - See Anacamptis papilionacea (L.) R.M.Bateman, A.M.Pridgeon & M.W.Chase 1997
~Herorchis papilionacea subsp. messenica (Renz) D.Tyteca & E.Klein 2008 - See Anacamptis papilionacea (L.) R.M.Bateman, A.M.Pridgeon & M.W.Chase 1997
~ Herorchis papilionacea subsp. palaestina (B.Baumann & R.Lorenz) D.Tyteca & E.Klein 2008 - See Anacamptis papilionacea (L.) R.M.Bateman, A.M.Pridgeon & M.W.Chase 1997
~Herorchis papilionacea subsp. schirwanica (Woronow) D.Tyteca & E.Klein 2008 - See Anacamptis papilionacea (L.) R.M.Bateman, A.M.Pridgeon & M.W.Chase 1997
~Herorchis picta (Loisel.) P.Delforge 2009 - See Anacamptis picta (Loisel.) R.M.Bateman 2003
~Herorchis pseudolaxiflora (Czerniak.) D.Tyteca & E.Klein 2008 - See Anacamptis laxiflora (Lam.) R.M. Bateman, Pridgeon & M.W. Chase 1997
~Herorchis robusta (T.Stephenson) D.Tyteca & E.Klein 2008 - See Orchis palustris Jacquin 1786
~Herorchis sancta (L.) D.Tyteca & E.Klein 2008 - See Anacamptis sancta (L.) R.M.Bateman, A.M.Pridgeon & M.W.Chase . 1997
~ Herorchis × sciathia (Biel) P.Delforge, Naturalistes Belges 90: 29 (2009 - See Anacamptis × sciathia (Biel) H.Kretzschmar 2007
~Herorchis syriaca (Boiss. ex H.Baumann & Künkele) D.Tyteca & E.Klein 2008 - See Anacamptis syriaca (Boiss.ex H.Baumann & Künkele) R.M.Bateman, A.M.Pridgeon & M.W.Chase 1997
~× Herorchiserapias P.Delforge 2009 - See Serapias L. 1753 SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Orchideae, SUBTRIBE Orchidinae.
~ × Herorchiserapias bevilacquae (Pénzes) P.Delforge 2009 - See × Serapicamptis bevilacquae (Penz.) J.M.H.Shaw 2005
~× Herorchiserapias garbariorum (Murr) P.Delforge 2009 - See × Serapicamptis garbariorum (Murr) J.M.H.Shaw 2005
~× Herorchiserapias maura (Schrenk) P.Delforge 2009 - See - See × Serapicamptis bevilacquae (Penz.) J.M.H.Shaw 2005
~Herpetophytum (Schltr.) Brieger 1981 - See Dendrobium Sw. 1799 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE ?, SUBTRIBE Dendrobiinae
~Herpetophytum appendicula (Schltr.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium appendicula Schltr. 1912
~Herpetophytum decumbens (Schltr.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium decumbens Schltr. 1912
~Herpetophytum disoides (Schltr.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium disoides Schltr. 1912
~Herpetophytum glossorhynchoides (Schltr.) Brieger 1981 - See Dendrobium glossorhynchoides Schltr. 1905
~Herpetophytum hippocrepiferum (Schltr.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium hippocrepiferum Schltr. 1912
~Herpetophytum lucidum (Schltr.) Brieger 1981 - See Dendrobium scopula Schltr. 1912
~Herpetophytum millarae (A.D.Hawkes) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium millarae A.D.Hawkes 1957
~Herpetophytum nigricans (Schltr.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium nigricans Schltr. 1912
~Herpetophytum oxychilum (Schltr.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium oxychilum Schltr. 1912
~Herpetophytum schlechteri Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium herpetophytum Schltr. 1905
~Herpetophytum scopula (Schltr.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium scopula Schltr. 1912
~Herpetophytum vonroemeri (J.J.Sm.) Rauschert 1983 - See Dendrobium vonroemeri J.J.Sm. 1910
'Herpysma Lindl 1833 SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Cranichideae SUBTRIBE Goodyerinae
This is a monotypic terrestrial genus occuring in the Himalayas and similar to Erythrodes but the flowers have a long, slender spur and the lip has a keel in the apical half and 2 calli towards the base. A short, semi-terete column with n anticous, stigma, a short, erect, bifid rostellum a dorsal antherwith 2 locules and 2 sectile, narrow elongate bipartite apically pollina with each attached to a narrow tapering gland.
Common Name or Meaning The Crawling Orchid
Type species = ! = Herpysma longicaulis Lindl. 1840
~Herpysma bracteata (Blume) J.J.Sm. 1934 -See Herpysma longicaulis Lindl. 1840
~*Herpysma merrillii Ames 1907 - See Schuitemania merrillii (Ames) Ormerod 2002
~Herpysma sumatrana Carr 1933 - See Herpysma longicaulis Lindl. 1840
~Herschelia Lindl. 1838 - See Disa Berg. 1767SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Orchideae, SUBTRIBE Disinae
~Herschelia atropurpurea (Sond.) Rolfe 1913 - See Disa spathulata (L.f.) Sw. 1800
~Herschelia barbata (L.f.) Bolus 1882 - See Disa barbata (L.f.) Sw. 1800
~Herschelia bachmanniana Kraenzl. 1900 - See Disa baurii Bolus 1889
~Herschelia baurii (Bolus) Kraenzl. 1900 - See Disa baurii Bolus 1889
~Herschelia charpentieriana (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl. 1900 - See Disa multifida Lindl. 1838
~Herschelia chimanimaniensis H.P.Linder 1981 - See Disa chimanimaniensis (H.P.Linder) H.P.Linder 1999
~Herschelia coelestis Lindl. 1838 - See Disa graminifolia Ker Gawl. ex Spreng. 1826
~Herschelia excelsa (Thunb.) Kraenzl. 1904 - See Disa tripetaloides [Lf.] N.E. Br. 1889
~Herschelia forficaria (Bolus) H.P.Linder 1981 - See Disa forficaria Bolus 1896
~Herschelia goetzeana Kraenzl. 1901 -See Disa walteri Schltr. 1915
~Herschelia graminifolia (Ker Gawl. ex Spreng.) T.Durand & Schinz 1894 - See Disa graminifolia Ker Gawl. ex Spreng. 1826
~Herschelia hamatopetala (Rendle) Kraenzl 1900 - See Disa baurii Bolus 1889
~Herschelia hians (L.f.) A.V.Hall 1973 - See Disa hians Spreng. 1826
~Herschelia lacera (Sw.) Fourc. 1932 - See Disa hians Spreng. 1826
~Herschelia longilabris (Schltr.) Rolfe 1919 - See Disa longilabris Schltr. 1906
~Herschelia lugens (Bolus) Kraenzl. 1900 - See Disa lugens Bolus 1884
~Herschelia lugens var. nigrescens H.P.Linder 1981 - See Disa lugens Bolus 1884
~Herschelia multifida (Lindl.) Rolfe 1913 - See Disa multifida Lindl. 1838
~Herschelia newdigateae (L.Bolus) H.P.Linder 1981 - See Disa newdigateae L.Bolus 1931
~Herschelia praecox H.P.Linder 1981 - See Disa praecox (H.P.Linder) H.P.Linder 1999
~Herschelia purpurascens (Bolus) Kraenzl. 1900 - See Disa purpurascens Bolus 1884
~Herschelia schlechteriana (Bolus) H.P.Linder 1981 - See Disa schlechteriana Bolus 1905
~Herschelia spathulata (L.f.) Rolfe 1913 - See Disa spathulata (L.f.) Sw. 1800
~Herschelia venusta (Bolus) Kraenzl. 1900 - See Disa venusta Bolus 1884
~Herschelianthe Rauschert 1983 - See Disa Berg. 1767 SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Orchideae, SUBTRIBE Disinae
~Herschelianthe atropurpurea (Sond.) Rauschert 1983 - See Disa spathulata (L.f.) Sw. 1800
~Herschelianthe barbata (L.f.) Rauschert 1983 - See Disa barbata (L.f.) Sw. 1800
~Herschelianthe bachmanniana (Kraenzl.) Rauschert 1983 - See Disa baurii Bolus 1889
~Herschelianthe baurii (Bolus) Rauschert 1983 - See Disa baurii Bolus 1889
~Herschelianthe charpentieriana (Rchb.f.) Rauschert 1983 - See Disa multifida Lindl. 1838
~Herschelianthe chimanimaniensis (H.P.Linder) H.P.Linder 1985 - See Disa chimanimaniensis (H.P.Linder) H.P.Linder 1999
~Herschelianthe excelsa (Thunb.) Rauschert 1983 - See Disa tripetaloides [Lf.] N.E. Br. 1889
~ Herschelianthe forficaria (Bolus) N.C.Anthony 1985 - See Disa forficaria Bolus 1896
~Herschelianthe goetzeana (Kraenzl.) Rauschert 1983 - See Disa walteri Schltr. 1915
~Herschelianthe graminifolia (Ker Gawl. ex Spreng.) Rauschert 1983 - See Disa graminifolia Ker Gawl. ex Spreng. 1826
~Herschelianthe hamatopetala (Rendle) Rauschert 1983 - See Disa baurii Bolus 1889
~Herschelianthe hians (L.f.) Rauschert 1983 - See Disa hians Spreng. 1826
~Herschelianthe lacera (Sw.) Rauschert 1983 - See Disa hians Spreng. 1826
~Herschelianthe longilabris (Schltr.) Rauschert 1983 - See Disa longilabris Schltr. 1906
~Herschelianthe lugens (Bolus) Rauschert 1983 - See Disa lugens Bolus 1884
~Herschelianthe lugens var. nigrescens (H.P.Linder) N.C.Anthony 1985 - See Disa lugens Bolus 1884
~ Herschelianthe multifida (Lindl.) Rauschert 1983 - See Disa multifida Lindl. 1838
~Herschelianthe newdigateae (L.Bolus) N.C.Anthony 1985 - See Disa newdigateae L.Bolus 1931
~Herschelianthe praecox (H.P.Linder) H.P.Linder 1985 - See Disa praecox (H.P.Linder) H.P.Linder 1999
~Herschelianthe purpurascens (Bolus) Rauschert 1983 - See Disa purpurascens Bolus 1884
~Herschelianthe schlechteriana (Bolus) N.C.Anthony 1985 - See Disa schlechteriana Bolus 1905
~Herschelianthe spathulata (L.f.) Rauschert 1983 - See Disa spathulata (L.f.) Sw. 1800
~Herschelianthe venusta (Bolus) Rauschert 1983 - See Disa venusta Bolus 1884
~`× Herscheliodisa H.P.Linder 1985 - See Disa Berg. 1767 SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Orchideae, SUBTRIBE Disinae
~*× Herscheliodisa vogelpoelii H.P.Linder 1985 - See Disa × vogelpoelii (H.P.Linder) Bytebier 2008
Hetaeria Blume, Bijdr. 1825?SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Cranichideae SUBTRIBE Goodyerinae
A genus of 29 or so terrestrial "Jewel Orchids" allied to Goodyera and found in SE Asia and Indonesia and surounding Islands with assymetric, long petiolate leaves and blooms on a terminal, racemose, many flowered inflorescence arising with small, completely or partially non-resupinate, the petals and dorsal sepal form a hood and the latereal sepals spread and basally surround the concave lip which carry basal glands and has 2 stigma with 4, sectile pollina with the apical part formed to a lamellar caudicle.
Common Name or Meaning Means prostitute - possibly refers to the beautiful leaves?
Synonyms Aetheria Endl. 1837; Cerochilus Lindl. 1854; Etaeria Blume 1825; Rhamphidia (Lindl.) Lindl. 1857
LectoType species = ! = ?Hetaeria oblongifolia Blume 1825
~*Hetaeria abbreviata Lindl. 1840 - See Rhomboda abbreviata (Lindl.) Ormerod 1995
~Hetaeria agyokuana (Fukuy.) Nackej 1971 - See Zeuxine agyokuana Fukuy.1934
~*Hetaeria albida Blume 1825 - See Vrydagzynea albida (Blume) Blume 1858
to LATE
~Hetaeria angustifolia Carr 1935 - See Rhomboda pauciflora (Ridl.) Ormerod 1998
~Hetaeria asraoa (J.Joseph & Abbar.) Karth. 1989 - See Odontochilus asraoa (J.Joseph & Abbar.) Ormerod 2005
~*Hetaeria bantaengensis J.J.Sm. 1928 - See Rhomboda bantaengensis (J.J.Sm.) Ormerod 1995
~Hetaeria biloba (Ridl.) Seidenf. & J.J.Wood 1992 - See Hetaeria anomala Lindl. 1857
~*Hetaeria caespitosa Lindl. 1842 - See Lankesterella caespitosa (Lindl.) Hoehne 1944
~*Hetaeria cordata Lindl. 1857 - See Zeuxine cordata (Lindl.) Ormerod 2002
~*Hetaeria cristata Blume 1859 - See Rhomboda cristata (Blume) Ormerod 1995
~Hetaeria cristata var. agyokuana (Fukuy.) S.S.Ying 1990 - See Zeuxine agyokuana Fukuy.1934
~Hetaeria cristata var. minor Rendle 1902 - See Rhomboda tokioi (Fukuy.) Ormerod 1998
~Hetaeria cristata var. tokioi (Fukuy.) S.S.Ying 1977 - Rhomboda tokioi (Fukuy.) Ormerod 1998
~Hetaeria discoidea (Rchb.f.) Schltr. 1910 - See Hetaeria oblongifolia Blume 1825
~Hetaeria elongata (Blume) Miq. 1859 - See Vrydagzynea elongata Blume 1858
~Hetaeria elongata (Lindl.) Trimen 1885 - See Hetaeria finlaysoniana Seidenf. 1997
~Hetaeria erimae (Schltr.) Schltr. 1910 - See Hetaeria oblongifolia Blume 1825
~Hetaeria exigua (Rolfe) Schltr. 1919 - See Chamaegastrodia vaginata (Hook.f.) Seidenf. 1994
~Hetaeria falcatula J.J.Sm. 1908 - See Rhomboda polygonoides (F.Muell.) Ormerod 1995
~Hetaeria flava Lindl. ex Wall. 1832 - See Zeuxine flava (Wall. ex Lindl.) Trimen 1885
~Hetaeria forcipata Rchb.f. 1876 - See Hetaeria oblongifolia Blume 1825
~Hetaeria francisii Schltr. 1911 - See Hetaeria whitmeei Rchb.f. 1877
~*Hetaeria fusca Lindl. 1840 - See Goodyera fusca (Lindl.) Hook.f. 1890
LATE
~Hetaeria grandiflora Ridl. 1923 - See Hetaeria anomala Lindl. 1857
~Hetaeria hainanensis Tang & F.T.Wang 1974 - See Hetaeria anomala Lindl. 1857
~Hetaeria helferi Hook.f. 1890 - See Hetaeria oblongifolia Blume 1825
LATER EARLIER
~Hetaeria integrilabella (C.S.Leou) S.S.Ying 1995 - See Zeuxine integrilabella C.S.Leou 1994
~Hetaeria inverta (W.W.Sm.) Schltr. 1924 - See Chamaegastrodia inverta (W.W.Sm.) Seidenf. 1994
~*Hetaeria javanica Blume 1825 - See Cystorchis javanica (Blume) Blume 1859
~ *Hetaeria kerintjiensis J.J.Sm. 1928 - See Rhomboda kerintjiensis (J.J.Sm.) Ormerod 2004
LATE EARLY
~Hetaeria lanceolata (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1874 - See Rhomboda lanceolata (Lindl.) Ormerod 1995
~*Hetaeria lancifolia Ames 1915 - See Zeuxine lancifolia (Ames) Ormerod 1998
EARLY
~Hetaeria latipetala var. longirostris J.J.Sm. 1929 - See Hetaeria latipetala Schltr. 1911
~Hetaeria leytensis Ames 1923 - See Zeuxine philippinensis (Ames) Ames 1938
~Hetaeria longifolia (Lindl.) Benth.1880 - See Rhomboda longifolia Lindl. 1857
~Hetaeria maritima J.J.Sm. 1928 - See Zeuxine cordata (Lindl.) Ormerod 2002
~Hetaeria micrantha Blume 1859 - See Hetaeria oblongifolia Blume 1825
~*Hetaeria moulmeinensis E.C.Parish & Rchb.f. 1874 - See Rhomboda moulmeinensis (E.C.Parish & Rchb.f.) Ormerod 1995
~ Hetaeria nervosa Lindl. ex Wall. 1832 - See Zeuxine nervosa (Wall. ex Lindl.) Benth. ex Trimen 1885
~Hetaeria nitida Ridl. 1896 - See Hetaeria oblongifolia Blume 1825
~Hetaeria nuda (Blume) Miq.1859 - See Vrydagzynea nuda Blume 1858
~Hetaeria oblongifolia var. papuana J.J.Sm. 1909 - See Hetaeria latipetala Schltr. 1911
~Hetaeria obscura (Blume) Miq. 1859 - See Eurycentrum obscurum (Blume) Schltr. 1905
~Hetaeria occulta (Thouars) Lindl. 1838 - See Platylepis occulta (Thouars) Rchb.f. 1876
~Hetaeria ovalifolia (Wight) Hook.f 1890 - See Hetaeria oblongifolia Blume 1825
~*Hetaeria parvifolia Ridl. 1870 - See Zeuxine parvifolia (Ridl.) Seidenf. 1978
~Hetaeria pauciflora Ridl. 1909 - See Rhomboda pauciflora (Ridl.) Ormerod 1998
~Hetaeria pauciseta J.J.Sm. 1912 - See Hetaeria oblongifolia Blume 1825
LATER
~Hetaeria poilanei (Gagnep.) Tang & F.T.Wang 1951 - See Odontochilus poilanei (Gagnep.) Ormerod 2002
~Hetaeria polygonoides (F.Muell.) Dockrill 1966 - See Rhomboda polygonoides (F.Muell.) Ormerod 1995
~Hetaeria polyphylla Rchb.f. 1878 - See Hetaeria whitmeei Rchb.f. 1877
~Hetaeria purpurascens Blume 1859 - See Zeuxine violascens Ridl. 1907
~Hetaeria purpurea (Blume) Miq.1859 - See Vrydagzynea purpurea Blume 1858
~Hetaeria raymundii Schltr. 1921 - See Hetaeria oblongifolia Blume 1825
~Hetaeria rotundiloba J.J.Sm. 1926 publ. 1927 - See Hetaeria anomala Lindl. 1857
~Hetaeria rubens (Lindl.) Hook.f. 1890 - See Hetaeria affinis (Griff.) Seidenf. & Ormerod 2001
~Hetaeria rubicunda Rchb.f. 1855 - See Hetaeria oblongifolia Blume 1825
~Hetaeria samoensis Rolfe 1898 - See Hetaeria oblongifolia Blume 1825
~Hetaeria shikokiana (Makino & Maek.) Tuyama 1965 - See Chamaegastrodia shikokiana Makino & Maek. 1935
~Hetaeria shiuyingiana L.Li & F.W.Xing 2009 - See Hetaeria youngsayei Ormerod 2004
~Hetaeria similis Schltr. 1910 - See Hetaeria oblongifolia Blume 1825
~*Hetaeria stammleri (Schltr.) Summerh. 1934 - See Zeuxine stammleri Schltr. 1906
~Hetaeria taiwaniana S.S.Ying 1977 - See Habenaria longiracema Fukuy. 1935
~Hetaeria tenuis (Lindl.) Benth. 1880 - See Hetaeria oblongifolia Blume 1825
~Hetaeria tokioi Fukuy. 1934 - See Rhomboda tokioi (Fukuy.) Ormerod 1998
~Hetaeria torricellensis (Schltr.) J.J.Sm. 1913 - See Rhomboda polygonoides (F.Muell.) Ormerod 1995
~Hetaeria uncinata (Blume) Miq.1859 - See Vrydagzynea uncinata Blume 1859
~Hetaeria variegata (Blume) Miq. 1859 - See Cystorchis variegata Blume 1859
~*Hetaeria velutina J.J.Sm. 1927 - See Rhomboda velutina (J.J.Sm.) Ormerod 1995
~Hetaeria yakusimensis (Masam.) Masam. ex E.Walker 1976 - See Rhomboda yakusimensis (Masam.) Ormerod 1995
~Heteranthocidium Szlach., Mytnik & Romowicz 2006 - See Oncidium Sw. 1800 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae.
~Heteranthocidium abortivum (Rchb.f.) Szlach., Mytnik & Romowicz 2006 - See Oncidium abortivum Rchb.f 1849
~Heteranthocidium acinaceum (Lindl.) Szlach., Mytnik & Romowicz 2006 - See Oncidium acinaceum Lindl. 1841
~Heteranthocidium adelaide [Koniger] Szlach. 2011 - See Oncidium adelaidae Königer 1995
~Heteranthocidium aspecum (Königer) Szlach. & Kolan. 2015 - See Oncidium pentadactylon Lindl. 1845
~Heteranthocidium boothianum (Rchb.f.) Szlach., Mytnik & Romowicz 2006 - See Odontoglossum boothianum (Rchb.f.) Dalström & W.E.Higgins 2016
~Heteranthocidium calanthum (Rchb.f.) Szlach., Mytnik & Romowicz 2006 - See Oncidium calanthum Rchb.f. 1870
~Heteranthocidium cultratum (Lindl.) Szlach. 2006 - See Oncidium cultratum Lindl. 1838
~Heteranthocidium echinops (Königer) Szlach. & Kolan. 2015 - See Oncidium echinops Königer 1995
~Heteranthocidium exalatum (Hágsater) Szlach., Mytnik & Romowicz 2006 - See Oncidium exalatum Hágsater 1981
~Heteranthocidium fuscans (Rchb.f.) Szlach., Mytnik & Romowicz 2006 - See Oncidium fuscans Rchb. f. 1878
~Heteranthocidium heteranthum (Poepp. & Endl.) Szlach., Mytnik & Romowicz 2006 - See Oncidium heteranthum Poepp. & Endl. 1836
~Heteranthocidium heterodactylum (Kraenzl.) Szlach. & Kolan. 2015 - See Oncidium heterodactylum Kraenzl. 1922
~Heteranthocidium hirtzii (Dodson) Szlach. & Kolan.2015 - See Oncidium echinops Königer 1995
~Heteranthocidium ionopterum (Rchb.f.) Szlach. & Kolan. 2015 - See
~Heteranthocidium isidrense (Chiron) Szlach., Mytnik & Romowicz 2006 - See Oncidium ariasii Königer 1994
~Heteranthocidium lepturum (Rchb.f.) Szlach. & Kolan. 2015 - See Oncidium lepturum Rchb.f 1886
~Heteranthocidium magnificum (Senghas) Szlach., Mytnik & Romowicz 2006 - See Oncidium magnificum Senghas 1993
~Heteranthocidium millei (Schltr.) Szlach. & Kolan. 2015 - See Oncidium pentadactylon Lindl. 1845
~Heteranthocidium ornithocephalum (Lindl.) Szlach. & Kolan. 2015 - See Oncidium ornithocephalum Lindl. 1855
~Heteranthocidium orthotis (Rchb.f.) Szlach., Mytnik & Romowicz 2006 - See Oncidium orthotis Rchb. f. 1888
~Heteranthocidium pentadactylon (Lindl.) Szlach., Mytnik & Romowicz 2006 - See Oncidium pentadactylon Lindl. 1845
~Heteranthocidium pollardii (Dodson & Hágsater) Szlach., Mytnik & Romowicz 2006 - See Oncidium iricolor Rchb.f. 1854
~Heteranthocidium retusum (Lindl.) Szlach. & Kolan. 2015 - See Oncidium retusum Lindl. 1827
~ Heteranthocidium rostrans (Rchb.f.) Szlach. & Kolan. 2015 - See Heteranthocidium rostrans (Rchb.f.) Szlach. & Kolan. 2015
~Heteranthocidium semele (Linden ex Rchb.f.) Szlach. & Kolan. 2015 - See Oncidium leopardinum Lindl. 1855
~Heteranthocidium silvanoi (Königer) Szlach. & Kolan. 2015 - See Oncidium silvanoi Königer 2001
~Heteranthocidium tigratum (Rchb.f. & Warsz.) Szlach., Mytnik & Romowicz 2006 - See Oncidium tigratum Rchb.f. & Warsz. 1854
~`Heterotaxis Lindley 1826 - See Maxillaria Ruiz & Pavon 1794 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae, SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae.
This genus has been superceded by Maxillaria Ruiz & Pavon.
~Heterotaxis brasiliensis (Brieger & R.D.Illg) F.Barros 2002 - See Maxillaria brasiliensis Brieger & Illg 1977
~*Heterotaxis crassifolia Lindl. 1826 - See Maxillaria crassifolia [Lindl.] Reichb.f. 1854
~Heterotaxis discolor (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Ojeda & Carnevali 2005 - See Maxillaria discolor [Lodd. ex Lindley] Rchb.f 1861
~Heterotaxis equitans (Schltr.) Ojeda & Carnevali 2005 - See Maxillaria equitans (Schltr.) Garay 1958
~Heterotaxis gatunensis (Schltr.) Szlach. & Sitko 2012 - See Maxillaria crassifolia [Lindl.] Reichb.f. 1854
~Heterotaxis longifolia (Barb.Rodr.) Szlach. & Sitko 2012 - See Maxillaria superflua Rchb. f. 1856
~ Heterotaxis microiridifolia (D.E.Benn. & Christenson) Ojeda & Carnevali 2005 - See Maxillaria microiridifolia D.E.Benn. & Christenson 2001
~Heterotaxis maleolens (Schltr.) Ojeda & Carnevali 2005 - See Maxillaria maleolens Schltr. 1923
~Heterotaxis proboscidea ( Rchb.f. ) F.Barros 2002 - See Maxillaria proboscidea Rchb.f. 1854
~Heterotaxis santanae (Carnevali & I.Ramírez) Ojeda & Carnevali 2005 - See Maxillaria santanae Carnevali & I.Ramírez 1989
~Heterotaxis sessilis (Sw.) F.Barros 2002 - See Maxillaria crassifolia [Lindl.] Reichb.f. 1854
~Heterotaxis superflua (Rchb.f.) F.Barros 2002 - See Maxillaria superflua Rchb. f. 1856
~Heterotaxis valenzuelana (A.Rich.) Ojeda & Carnevali 2005 - See Maxillaria valenzuelana (A. Rich.) Nash 1907
~Heterotaxis villosa (Barb.Rodr.) F.Barros 2002 - See Maxillaria villosa (Barb. Rodr.) Cogn. 1904
~Heterotaxis violaceopunctata (Rchb.f.) F.Barros 2002 - See Maxillaria violaceo-punctata Rchb. f. 1855
~Heterozeuxine T.Hashim. 1986 - See Zeuxine Lindley 1826 [1825?] SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Cranichideae SUBTRIBE Goodyerinae
~Heterozeuxine amboinensis (J.J.Sm.) T.Hashim. 1987 - See Zeuxine amboinensis (J.J.Sm.) J.J.Sm. 1904
~Heterozeuxine argentea (J.J.Sm.) T.Hashim. 1987 - See Zeuxine amboinensis (J.J.Sm.) J.J.Sm. 1904
~Heterozeuxine elatior (Schltr.) T.Hashim. 1987 - See Zeuxine elatior Schltr. 1911
~Heterozeuxine nervosa (Wall. ex Lindl.) T.Hashim. 1986 - See Zeuxine nervosa (Wall. ex Lindl.) Benth. ex Trimen 1885
~Heterozeuxine odorata (Fukuy.) T.Hashim. 1986 - See Zeuxine odorata Fukuy. 1936
~ Heterozeuxine viridiflora (J.J.Sm.) T.Hashim. 1987 - See Zeuxine viridiflora (J.J.Sm.) Schltr. 1906
~Hexadesmia Brongn. 1842 - See also Scaphyglottis Poeepp. & Endl. 1835 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Laeliinae.
~*Hexadesmia acostaei Schltr. 1923 - See Scaphyglottis acostaei (Schltr.) C.Schweinf. 1941
~*Hexadesmia bicornis Lindl. 1844 - See Scaphyglottis bicornis (Lindl.) Garay 1967
~Hexadesmia bifida Rchb. f. 1878 - See Scaphyglottis bifida (Rchb.f.) C.Schweinf. 1941
~*Hexadesmia boliviensis Rolfe 1896 - See Scaphyglottis boliviensis (Rolfe) B.R.Adams 1988
~Hexadesmia brachyphylla Rchb.f. 1866 - See Scaphyglottis fusiformis (Griseb.) Schult. 1956
~Hexadesmia cearensis Schltr. 1914 - See Scaphyglottis fusiformis (Griseb.) Schult. 1956
~*Hexadesmia confusa Schlechter 1912 - See Scaphyglottis confusa (Schltr.) Ames & Correll 1942
~*Hexadesmia crurigera Bateman ex Lindl. 1842 - See Scaphyglottis crurigera (Bateman ex Lindl.) Ames & Correll 1942
~*Hexadesmia dunstervillei Garay 1958 - See Scaphyglottis dunstervillei (Garay) Foldats 1968
~Hexadesmia falcata C.Schweinf. 1940 - See Scaphyglottis bifida (Rchb.f.) C.Schweinf. 1941
~Hexadesmia fasciculata Brongn. 1842 - See Scaphyglottis lindeniana (A.Rich. & Galeotti) L.O.Williams 1941
~*Hexadesmia fusiformis Griseb. 1864 - See Scaphyglottis fusiformis (Griseb.) Schult. 1956
~*Hexadesmia hondurensis Ames 1933 - See Scaphyglottis livida (Lindl.) Schltr. 1918
~Hexadesmia jimenezii Schltr. 1923 - See Scaphyglottis spathulata C.Schweinf. 1941
~*Hexadesmia lindeniana A.Rich. & Galeotti 1845 - See Scaphyglottis lindeniana (A.Rich. & Galeotti) L.O.Williams 1941
~Hexadesmia micrantha Lindl. 1844 - See Epidendrum holochilum (Schltr.) Mansf. ex Hágsater 2019
~Hexadesmia monophylla Barb.Rodr. 1877 - See Scaphyglottis livida (Lindl.) Schltr. 1918
~*Hexadesmia pachybulbon Schltr. 1922 - See Scaphyglottis pachybulbon (Schltr.) Dressler 2000
~Hexadesmia powellii Schltr. 1922 - See Scaphyglottis acostaei (Schltr.) C.Schweinf. 1941
~Hexadesmia reedii Rchb. f. 1878 - See Scaphyglottis livida (Lindl.) Schltr. 1918
~Hexadesmia rhodoglossa Rchb.f. 1856 - See Scaphyglottis lindeniana (A.Rich. & Galeotti) L.O.Williams 1941
~Hexadesmia rigidipes Schltr. 1923 - See Scaphyglottis lindeniana (A.Rich. & Galeotti) L.O.Williams 1941
~Hexadesmia sessilis Rchb. f. 1877 - See Scaphyglottis livida (Lindl.) Schltr. 1918
~Hexadesmia stenopetala Rchb.f. 1855 - See Scaphyglottis behrii (Rchb. f.) Benth. & Hook. f. ex Hemsl. 1884
~Hexadesmia tenella (L.O.Williams) A.Heller ex Hamer 1982 publ. 1983 - See Scaphyglottis tenella L.O. Williams 1941
`Hexalectris Raf. 1825SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Bletiinae
There are ten species in this North American genus, with that has one species [H. parviflora L.O Wms.] occurring south to Guatemala. They are mycoheterotrophic plants and as such need a very specialized culture such as for Corallorrhiza
Common Name or Meaning refers to the lips having 6 fleshy combs
Type species = ! = Hexalectris aphylla Raf. 1825 = Hexalectris aphyllus (Raf.) A. Gray 1896 = Hexalectris spicata (Walter) Barnhart 1904
~Hexalectris aphyllus (Nut.) A. Gray 1896 - See Hexalectris spicata (Walter) Barnhart 1904
~Hexalectris aphyllus [Nut.] Raf. 1825 - See Hexalectris spicata (Walter) Barnhart 1904
LATE EARLY
and
EARLIER
LATE LATE
~Hexalectris grandiflora f. luteoalba P.M.Br. 2006 - See Hexalectris grandiflora (A.Rich. & Galeotti) L.O.Williams 1944
~Hexalectris mexicana Greenm. 1903 -See Hexalectris grandiflora (A.Rich. & Galeotti) L.O.Williams 1944
LATE and EARLY
LATE
~Hexalectris revoluta var. colemanii Catling 2004 - See Hexalectris colemanii (Catling) A.H.Kenn. & L.E.Watson 2010
LATE EARLY
~Hexalectris spicata f. albolabia P.M.Br. 1995 - See Hexalectris spicata (Walter) Barnhart 1904
~Hexalectris spicata f. lutea P.M.Br. 2004 publ. 2005; Hexalectris spicata f. wilderi P.M.Br. 2004 publ. 2005 - See Hexalectris spicata (Walter) Barnhart 1904
~Hexalectris spicata f. wilderi P.M.Br. 2004 publ. 2005 - See Hexalectris spicata (Walter) Barnhart 1904
~Hexalectris spicata var. arizonica (S.Watson) Catling & V.S.Engel 1993 - Hexalectris arizonica (S.Watson) A.H.Kenn. & L.E.Watson 2010
~Hexalectris squamosa Raf. 1836 - See Hexalectris spicata (Walter) Barnhart 1904
~Hexalectris warnockii f. flavida Catling 2004 - See Hexalectris warnockii Ames & Correll 1943
~Hexameria R.Br. 1838 - See Podochilus Blume 1825 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Podochileae, SUBTRIBE Podochilinae
~Hexameria disticha R.Br. 1838 - See Podochilus serpyllifolius (Blume) Lindl. 1859
Hexisea Lindley 1834 - See Scaphyglottis Poeppig & Endl. 1836SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Laeliinae.
~Hexisea amparoana (Schltr.) Ames, F.T.Hubb. & C.Schweinf. 1934 - See Scaphyglottis amparoana (Schltr.) Dressler 1964 z
~*Hexisea arctata Dressler 1979 - See Scaphyglottis arctata (Dressler) B.R.Adams 1988
~Hexisea aurea (Rchb. f.) Dressler 1964 - See Scaphyglottis aurea (Rchb.f.) Foldats 1959
~Hexisea bicornis (Lindl.) Dressler 1971 - See Scaphyglottis bicornis (Lindl.) Garay 1967
~Hexisea bidentata Lindley 1834 - See Scaphyglottis bidentata (Lindl.) Dressler 2002
~Hexisea bidentata var. imbricata (Lindl.) C. Schweinf. 1951 - See Scaphyglottis imbricata (Lindl.) Dressler 2002
~Hexisea cuniculata (Schltr.) Ames 1925 - See Scaphyglottis cuniculata (Schltr.) Dressler 2002
~Hexisea imbricata (Lindl.) Rchb. f. 1862 - See Scaphyglottis imbricata (Lindl.) Dressler 2002
~Hexisea lankesteri Ames 1925 - See Scaphyglottis subulata Schltr. 1910
~Hexisea oppositifolia Rchb.f. 1862 - See Scaphyglottis imbricata (Lindl.) Dressler 2002
~Hexisea reflexa (Lindl.) Rchb. f. ex Griseb. 1864 - See Scaphyglottis emarginata (Garay) Dressler 2004
~*Hexisea sigmoidea Ames & Schweinf. . 1925 - See Scaphyglottis sigmoidea (Ames & C. Schweinf.) B.R. Adams 1988
~Hexisea tenuissima H.Wendl. & Kraenzl. 1900 - See Ponera juncifolia Lindl. 1831
~`Hexopia Bateman 1840 - See Scaphyglottis Poeppig & Endl. 1836SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Laeliinae.
~Hexopia crurigera Bateman ex Lindl. 1840 nom nudum - See Scaphyglottis crurigera (Bateman ex Lindl.) Ames & Correll 1942
Himantoglossum Koch 1837SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Orchideae, SUBTRIBE Orchidinae.
There are 13 species found in this terrestrial genus found thoughout the Mediteranean coastal areas of Europe, Middle East and Northern Africa
Common Name or Meaning refers to the strap-like lip
Synonyms Loroglossum L.C.Rich 1817
Type species = ! = Himantoglossum hircinum [L.]Spremgl. 1826
To To EARLY
~Himantoglossum adriaticum f. albiflorum Vöth 1990 - See Himantoglossum adriaticum H. Baumann 1978
LATER
EARLY
~Himantoglossum affine subsp. levantinum (B.Baumann & H.Baumann) Kreutz 2005 - See Himantoglossum affine (Boiss.) Schltr. 1918
~Himantoglossum affine subsp. samariense (C.Alibertis & A.Alibertis) H.Baumann & R.Lorenz 2005 - See Himantoglossum × samariense C.Alibertis & A.Alibertis 1989
~Himantoglossum anthropophorum (L.) Spreng. 1826 - See Orchis anthropophora All. 1785
~Himantoglossum bolleanum (Siehe) Schltr. 1918 - See Himantoglossum affine (Boiss.) Schltr. 1918
~Himantoglossum bolleanum (Siehe) Schltr. 1918 - See Himantoglossum affine (Boiss.) Schltr. 1918
~Himantoglossum caprinum subsp. bolleanum (Siehe) H.Baumann & R.Lorenz 2005 - See Himantoglossum affine (Boiss.) Schltr. 1918
~Himantoglossum caprinum subsp. calcaratum (Beck) H.Baumann & R.Lorenz 2005 - See Himantoglossum calcaratum (Beck) Schltr. 1927
~Himantoglossum caprinum subsp. robustissimum Kreutz 2006 - See Himantoglossum caprinum (Bieb.) Spreng 1826
~Himantoglossum caprinum subsp. levantinum B.Baumann & H.Baumann 2005 - See Himantoglossum affine (Boiss.) Schltr. 1918
~Himantoglossum caprinum subsp. robustissimum Kreutz 2006 - See Himantoglossum caprinum (Bieb.) Spreng 1826
~Himantoglossum caprinum subsp. rumelicum H.Baumann & R.Lorenz 2005 - See Himantoglossum caprinum (Bieb.) Spreng 1826
~Himantoglossum caprinum var. calcaratum (Beck) Schltr. 1918 - See Himantoglossum calcaratum (Beck) Schltr. 1927
~Himantoglossum caprinum var. heldreichii Schltr. 1918 - See Himantoglossum hircinum [L.]Sprengel 1826
~Himantoglossum comperianum (Steven) P.Delforge 1999 - See Comperia comperiana (Steven) Asch. & Graebn. 1907
~Himantoglossum cucullatum (L.) Rchb. 1830 - See Hemipilia cucullata (L.) Y.Tang, H.Peng & T.Yukawa 2015
To LATE To EARLY
~Himantoglossum hircinum f. acutum Kurt.Wagner 1983 - See Himantoglossum hircinum [L.]Sprengel 1826
~Himantoglossum hircinum f. brevibracteatum Kurt.Wagner 1983 - See Himantoglossum hircinum [L.]Sprengel 1826
~Himantoglossum hircinum f. brevilaciniatum Kurt.Wagner 1983 - See Himantoglossum hircinum [L.]Sprengel 1826
~Himantoglossum hircinum f. calamistratum (Gallé) Soó 1927 - See Himantoglossum hircinum [L.]Sprengel 1826
~Himantoglossum hircinum f. coloriglossum Voelckel & Kurt.Wagner 1983 - See Himantoglossum hircinum [L.]Sprengel 1826
~Himantoglossum hircinum f. comosum Waisb. 1908 - See Himantoglossum hircinum [L.]Sprengel 1826
~Himantoglossum hircinum f. divergens Soó 1927 - See Himantoglossum hircinum [L.]Sprengel 1826
~Himantoglossum hircinum f. forcipula (Gallé) Soó 1927 - See Himantoglossum hircinum [L.]Sprengel 1826
~Himantoglossum hircinum f. latisectum Waisb. 1908 - See Himantoglossum hircinum [L.]Sprengel 1826
~Himantoglossum hircinum f. laxiflorum W.Zimm. 1917 - See Himantoglossum hircinum [L.]Sprengel 1826
~Himantoglossum hircinum f. longelaciniatum Kurt.Wagner 1983 - See Himantoglossum hircinum [L.]Sprengel 1826
~Himantoglossum hircinum f. purpureum Kurt.Wagner 1983 - See Himantoglossum hircinum [L.]Sprengel 1826
~Himantoglossum hircinum f. thuringiacum (M.Schulze) M.Schulze 1894 - See Himantoglossum hircinum [L.]Sprengel 1826
~Himantoglossum hircinum monstr. johannae Degen 1913 - See Himantoglossum hircinum [L.]Sprengel 1826
~Himantoglossum hircinum lusus albidum W.Zimm. 1917 - See Himantoglossum hircinum [L.]Sprengel 1826
~Himantoglossum hircinum lusus inodorum Kurt.Wagner 1983 - See Himantoglossum hircinum [L.]Sprengel 1826
~Himantoglossum hircinum lusus viridans W.Zimm. 1917 - See Himantoglossum hircinum [L.]Sprengel 1826
~Himantoglossum hircinum subsp. adriaticum (H.Baumann) H.Sund. 1980 - See Himantoglossum adriaticum H. Baumann 1978
~Himantoglossum hircinum subsp. affine (Boiss.) H.Sund. 1980 - See Himantoglossum affine (Boiss.) Schltr. 1918
~Himantoglossum hircinum subsp. calcaratum (Beck) Soó 1928 - See Himantoglossum calcaratum (Beck) Schltr. 1927
~Himantoglossum hircinum subsp. caprinum (M.Bieb.) H.Sund. 1973 - See Himantoglossum caprinum (Bieb.) Spreng 1826
~Himantoglossum hircinum var. affine (Boiss.) J.J.Wood 1983 - See Himantoglossum affine (Boiss.) Schltr. 1918
~Himantoglossum hircinum var. altum Kurt.Wagner 1983 - See Himantoglossum hircinum [L.]Sprengel 1826
~Himantoglossum hircinum var. bracteatum Schltr. 1927 - See Himantoglossum hircinum [L.]Sprengel 1826
~Himantoglossum hircinum var. calcaratum (Beck) Asch. & Graebn. 1907 - See Himantoglossum calcaratum (Beck) Schltr. 1927
~Himantoglossum hircinum var. caprinum (M.Bieb.) W.Zimm. 1917 - See Himantoglossum caprinum (Bieb.) Spreng 1826
~Himantoglossum hircinum var. confusum Kurt.Wagner 1983 - See Himantoglossum hircinum [L.]Sprengel 1826
~Himantoglossum hircinum var. heldreichii (Schltr.) Soó 1927 - See Himantoglossum hircinum [L.]Sprengel 1826
~Himantoglossum hircinum var. hirsutum Kurt.Wagner 1983 - See Himantoglossum hircinum [L.]Sprengel 1826
~Himantoglossum hircinum var. minusculum Kurt.Wagner 1983 - See Himantoglossum hircinum [L.]Sprengel 1826
~Himantoglossum hircinum var. obtusum De Langhe 1973 - See Himantoglossum hircinum [L.]Sprengel 1826
~Himantoglossum hircinum var. pendulum Kurt.Wagner 1988 - See Himantoglossum hircinum [L.]Sprengel 1826
~Himantoglossum hircinum var. praealtum Kurt.Wagner 1983 - See Himantoglossum hircinum [L.]Sprengel 1826
~Himantoglossum hircinum var. pseudocaprinum J.J.Wood 1983 - See Himantoglossum hircinum [L.]Sprengel 1826
~Himantoglossum hircinum var. pullum Kurt.Wagner 1983 - See Himantoglossum hircinum [L.]Sprengel 1826
~Himantoglossum hircinum var. viride Kurt.Wagner 1983 - See Himantoglossum hircinum [L.]Sprengel 1826
~Himantoglossum longibracteum (Rchb.f) Schlechter 1914 - See Barlia robertiana (Loiseleur) W. Greuter 1967
~Himantoglossum longibracteatum var. gallicum (Lindl.) Schltr. 1928 - See Barlia robertiana (Loiseleur) W. Greuter 1967
~Himantoglossum longibracteatum var. siculum (Lindl.) Schltr. 1928 - See Barlia robertiana (Loiseleur) W. Greuter 1967
~Himantoglossum parviflorum Spreng. 1826 - See Neotinea maculata (Desfontaines) Stearn 1975
~Himantoglossum robertianum (Loisel.) P.Delforge 1999 - See Barlia robertiana (Loisel.) Greuter 1967
~Himantoglossum robertianum f. candidum (Soó) F.M.Vázquez 2009 - See Barlia robertiana (Loisel.) Greuter 1967
~Himantoglossum robertianum f. gallicum (Lindl.) F.M.Vázquez 2009 - See Barlia robertiana (Loisel.) Greuter 1967
~Himantoglossum robertianum f. siculum (Lindl.) F.M.Vázquez 2009 - See Barlia robertiana (Loisel.) Greuter 1967
LATER
~*Himantoglossum satyrioides Spreng 1826 - See Steveniella satyrioides (Spreng.) Schltr. 1918
~Himantoglossum secundiflorum (Bertol.) Rchb. 1830 - See Neotinea maculata (Desfontaines) Stearn 1975
~Himantoglossum viride (L.) Rchb. 1830 - See Coeloglossum viride [L.]Hartm. 1820
`Hintonella Ames 1938SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae, SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae.
A monotypic genus found in western Mexico that is a small caespitose epiphytic herb with a short stem giving rise to a small single leafed pseudobulb and blooms on a few flowered racemose inflorescence and is separated from Odontoglossum/Oncidium because of it's 4 pollina rather than two which the alliance has.
Common Name or Meaning Hinton's Orchid [American Orchid Collector early 20th cen.]
Type species = ! = Hintonella mexicana Ames 1938
Hippeophyllum Schlechter 1905SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae , TRIBE Malaxideae, SUBTRIBE Malaxidinae.
Only ten species are known in this genus distributed from Indonesia, New Guinea to the Solomon Islands. They are very small epiphytic herbs with long, creeping and rigid rhizomes, with well separarted, short stems and distichous, bilaterally flattened, succulent-like leaves. The terminal, densely flowered inflorescence carries very small, white, green or yellow flowers. The genus has the equitant leaves of Oberonia but the flowers are more like those of Liparis.
Common Name or Meaning refers to the leaves riding in opposite ranks
Type species = ! = Hippeophyllum micranthum Schltr. 1905
LATE
THROUGH
~Hippeophyllum pumilum Fukuy. ex S.C.Chen & K.Y.Lang 1998 - See Oberonia insularis Hayata 1911
~Hippeophyllum sinicum S.C.Chen & K.Y.Lang 1998 - See Oberonia insularis Hayata 1911
~`Hippoglossum Breda 1829 - See Bulbophyllum Thouars 1822 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE ?, SUBTRIBE Dendrobiinae.
~Hippoglossum umbellatum Breda de Haan 1827 - See Bulbophyllum flabellum-veneris (J.Koenig) Aver. 2003
~Hirtzia Dodson 1984 - See Pterostemma Kraenzl. 1899 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae
~*Hirtzia benzingii Dodson 1984 - See Pterostemma benzingii (Dodson) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams 2009
~*Hirtzia escobarii Dodson, 1996 - See Pterostemma escobarii (Dodson) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams 2009
`Hispaniella Braem SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae.
There is a single species in this monotypic genus confined to the island of Hispanola that was segregated from Oncidium
Common Name or Meaning refers to the genus being endemic to Hispanola
Type species = ! = Oncidium henekenii Schomb. ex Lindley 1855 = Hispaniella henekenii [Schomb. ex Lindley] Braem 1980
~'Hoehnella Szlach. & Sitko 2012 - See Maxillaria Ruiz and Pavon 1794 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae, SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae.
~Hoehnella witsenioides (Schltr.) Szlach. & Sitko 2012 - See Maxillaria witsenioides Schltr. 1920
`Hoehneella Ruschi 1945SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae , TRIBE Cymbidieae, SUBTRIBE Zygopetalinae.
There are two species in this genus separated from Chaubardia because of the lack of wings and having a crested column instead. Another difference is the lack of a doubling back or reflection at the base of the lip and the non-gibbous base of the lateral sepals and the sessile lip which articulates to the column foot.
Common Name or Meaning Hoehne's Orchid [Brazilian Taxomonist 1900's]
Type species = ! = Hoehneella gehrtiana
~Hoehneella santos-nevesii Ruschi 1945 - See Chaubardia surinamensis Rchb. f. 1852
~Hoffmannseggella H.G. Jones 1968 - See Laelia Lindley 1831SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Laeliinae.
Hoffmannseggella harpophylla [Rchb.f] Jones 1970
~*Hoffmannseggella alvarenguensis Campacci 2014 - See Laelia alvarenguensis (Campacci) in ed.
~Hoffmannseggella alvaroana (F.E.L.Miranda) V.P.Castro & Chiron 2002 - See Laelia alvaroana Miranda 1999
~Hoffmannseggella angereri (Pabst) V.P.Castro & Chiron 2002 - See Laelia angereri Pabst 1975
~*Hoffmannseggella aracuaiensis Campacci & E.L.F.Menezes 2018 - See Laelia aracuaiensis [Campacci & Menezes] in ed..
~*Hoffmannseggella aromatica Rosim & E.L.F.Menezes 2019 - See Laelia aromatica [Rosim & E.L.F.Menezes] in ed.
~Hoffmannseggella bahiensis (Schltr.) H.G. Jones 1975 - See Laelia bahiensis Schltr. 1921
~Hoffmannseggella blumenscheinii (Pabst) V.P.Castro & Chiron 2002 - See Laelia blumenscheinii Pabst 1975
~Hoffmannseggella bradei (Pabst) V.P.Castro & Chiron 2002 - See Laelia bradei Pabst 1973
~Hoffmannseggella brevicaulis H.G.Jones 1972 - See Laelia harpophylla Rchb.f 1873
~Hoffmannseggella briegeri (Blumensch. ex Pabst) V.P.Castro & Chiron 2002 - See Laelia briegeri Blumensch. ex Pabst 1973
~*Hoffmannseggella × britoi K.G.Lacerda & V.P.Castro 2005 - See Cattleya × britoi (K.G.Lacerda & V.P.Castro) Van den Berg 2010
~Hoffmannseggella caetensis (Pabst) V.P.Castro & Chiron 2002 - See Laelia crispata [Thunb.]Garay 1974
~*Hoffmannseggella campaccii P.A.Harding & Bohnke 2015; - See Laelia campaccii [Harding & Bohnke] in ed.
~Hoffmannseggella cardimii (Pabst & A.F.Mello) V.P.Castro & Chiron 2002 - See Laelia blumenscheinii Pabst 1975
~Hoffmannseggella caulescens (Lindl.) H.G. Jones 1970 - See Laelia caulescens Lindl.1841
~Hoffmannseggella cinnabarina (Bateman) H.G. Jones 1968 - See Laelia cinnabarina Bateman ex Lindl 1839
~Hoffmannseggella colnagoi Chiron & V.P.Castro 2005 - See Laelia colnagoi [Chiron & V P Castro ] ined.
~*Hoffmannseggella conceicionensis V.P.Castro & Campacci 2002 - See Laelia conceicionensis (V.P.Castro & Campacci) in ed
~Hoffmannseggella crispata (Thunb.) H.G.Jones 1974 - See Laelia crispata [Thunb.]Garay 1974
~Hoffmannseggella crispilabia (A. Rich. ex Warner) H.G. Jones 1972 - See Laelia caulescens Lindl.1841
~Hoffmannseggela x cristinae Miranda & Lacerda 2003 - See Laelia x cristinae [Miranda & Lacerda] in ed.
~*Hoffmasnseggella dacruzii Rosim & Campacci 2021 - See Laelia dacruzii [Rosim & Campacci] in ed 2021
~Hoffmannseggella diamantinensis V.P.Castro & Marçal 2006 - See Laelia diamantinensis (V.P.Castro & Marçal) in ed
~*Hoffmannseggella × dolteana Rosim 2019 - See Laelia × dolteana [Rosim] in ed.
~Hoffmannseggella duveenii (Fowlie) V.P.Castro & Chiron 2002 - See Laelia duveenii Fowlie 1988
~Hoffmannseggella endsfeldzii (Pabst) V.P.Castro & Chiron 2002 - See Laelia endsfeldzii Pabst 1975
~Hoffmannseggella esalqueana (Blumensch. ex Pabst) V.P.Castro & Chiron 2002 - See Laelia esalqueana Blumensch. ex Pabst 1973
~Hoffmannseggella flava (Lindl.) H.G.Jones. 1970 - See Laelia flava Lindl. 1839
~*Hoffmannseggella flavasulina F.E.L.Miranda & K.G.Lacerda 2003 - See Laelia flavasulina (F.E.L.Miranda & K.G.Lacerda) in ed.
~Hoffmannseggella fournieri (Cogn.) V.P.Castro & Chiron 2002 - See Laelia fournieri (Cogn.) F.E.L. Miranda 1993
~Hoffmannseggella ghillanyi (Pabst) H.G. Jones 1974 - See Laelia ghillanyi Pabst 1973
~Hoffmannseggella gloedeniana (Hoehne) V.P.Castro & Chiro 2002 - See Laelia gloedeniana Hoehne 1934
~Hoffmannseggella gracilis (Pabst) V.P.Castro & Chiron 2002 - See Laelia gracilis Pabst 1979
~*Hoffmannseggella guaicuhyensis Rosim 2018 - See Laelia guaicuhyensis [Rosim] in ed.
~*Hoffmannseggella guanhanensis Campacci 2014 - See Laelia guanhanensis (Campacci) in ed.
~*Hoffmannseggella haroldoi Castro & Menezes 2018 - See Laelia haroldoi [Casto & Menezes] in ed
~Hoffmannseggella harpophylla [Rchb.f] Jones 1970 - See Laelia harpophylla Rchb.f 1873
~*Hoffmannseggella hegeriana Campacci 2007 - See Laelia hegeriana (Campacci) in ed.
~*Hoffmannseggella × heitoriana Campacci 2007 - See Laelia × heitoriana (Campacci)in ed.
~Hoffmannseggella hispidula (Pabst & A.F.Mello) V.P.Castro & Chiron 2002 - See Laelia hispidula Pabst & A.F.Mello 1978
~Hoffmannseggella itambana (Pabst) V.P.Castro & Chiron 2002 - See Laelia itambana Pabst 1973
~Hoffmannseggella kautskyana V.P.Castro & Chiron 2003 - See Laelia kautskyana (V.P.Castro & Chiron) in ed
~Hoffmannseggella kautskyi (Pabst) H.G. Jones 1972 - See Laelia kautskyi Pabst 1970
~Hoffmannseggella kettieana (Pabst) V.P.Castro & Chiron 2002 - See Laelia kettieana Pabst 1976
~*Hoffmannseggella kleberi F.E.L.Miranda 2005 - See Laelia kleberi (F.E.L.Miranda) in ed.
~*Hoffmannseggella × laurae Rosim 2018 - See Laelia x laurelae [Rosim] in ed.
~Hoffmannseggella liliputana (Pabst) H.G. Jones 1974 - See Laelia liliputana Pabst 1973
~Hoffmannseggella longipes (Rchb.f.) V.P.Castro & Chiron 2002 - See Laelia longipes Rchb.f 1863
~Hoffmannseggella macrobulbosa (Pabst) H.G. Jones 1974 - See Laelia gloedeniana Hoehne 1934
~*Hoffmannseggella × marciae Campacci 2018 - See Laelia x marciae [Campacci] in ed.
~*Hoffmannseggella x mendonciana Campacci 2018 - See Laelia x mendonciana [Campacci] in ed.
~Hoffmannseggella milleri (Blumensch. ex Pabst) V.P.Castro & Chiron 2002 - See Laelia milleri Blumen. 1960
~Hoffmannseggella mirandae K.G.Lacerda & V.P.Castro 2005 - See Laelia mirandae (K.G.Lacerda & V.P.Castro) in ed
~Hoffmannseggella mixta (Hoehne) V.P.Castro & Chiron 2002 - See Laelia mixta Hoehne 1938
~Hoffmannseggella × montisaliancae Campacci 2018 - See Laelia x montisaliancae [Campacci] in ed.
~Hoffmannseggella munchowiana (F.E.L.Miranda) V.P.Castro & Chiron 2002 - See Laelia munchowiana F.E.L.Miranda 1999
~*Hoffmannseggella neocardimii Rosim 2018 - See Laelia neocardimii [Rosim] in ed. 2018
*Hoffmannseggella nevesii Campacci 2015 - See Laelia nevesii [Campacci] in ed.
~Hoffmannseggella pabstii F.E.L.Miranda & K.G.Lacerda 2003 - See Laelia pabstii (F.E.L.Miranda & K.G.Lacerda) in ed
~Hoffmannseggella pfisteri (Pabst & Senghas) V.P.Castro & Chiron 2002 - See Laelia pfisteri Pabst & Senghas 1975
~Hoffmannseggella presidentensis Campacci 2005 - See Laelia presidentensis (Campacci) in ed
~Hoffmannseggella reginae (Pabst) V.P.Castro & Chiron 2002 - See Laelia reginae Pabst 1977
~Hoffmannseggella rupestris (Lindl.) V.P.Castro & Chiron 2002 - See Laelia rupestris Lindley 1842
~Hoffmannseggella sanguiloba (Withner) V.P.Castro & Chiron 2002 - See Laelia sanguiloba Withner 1990
~Hoffmannseggella tereticaulis (Hoehne) H.G. Jones 1974 - See Laelia tereticaulis Hoehne 1958
~*Hoffmannseggella vasconcelosiana Campacci 2014 - See Laelia vasconcelosiana (Campacci) in ed.
~Hoffmannseggella verboonenii (F.E.L.Miranda) V.P.Castro & Chiron 2002 - See Laelia verboonenii F.E.L.Miranda 1993
~Hoffmannseggella × zaslawskiana Chiron & V.P.Castro 2005 - See Laelia x cristinae Miranda & Lacerda 2003
~`Hofmeistera Rchb.f. 1852 - See Hofmeisterella Rchb.f 1852SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae , TRIBE Cymbidieae SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae
~*Hofmeistera eumicroscopica Rchb. f. 1852 - See Hofmeisterella eumicroscopica [Rchb.f]Rchb.f
`Hofmeisterella Rchb.f. 1852 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae , TRIBE Cymbidieae SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae
This is a monotypic genus from Colombia, Ecuador and Peru and is related to Ornithocephalus and Telipogon but differs in the somewhat sigmoid habit, and unarticulated, unifacial leaves, similarlinear sepals and petals, the ovate-triangular lip, the large and basal stigmatic cavity that occupies the majority of the abaxial surface of the column, the deflexed or incurved rostellum, the ventral clinandrium and the ventral anther.
Common Name or MeaningHoffmeister's Orchid Named for W. Hoffmeister - a German botany professor
Synonyms `Hofmeistera Rchb.f 1852
Type species = ! = Hofmeisterella eumicroscopica [Rchb.f]Rchb.f 1852
Holcoglossum Schlechter 1919 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Aeridinae
There are 15 species in this terete leafed, vanda like genus that can be grown in the same manner as Papilionanthe teres. Most of the species come from the SE Asian area. Characterized by the cauline to radical, semiterete, terete or three angled, leaves, an axillary, ascending to drooping inflorescence arising from the axil of a basal leaf that is longer than the leaves, simple or branched, with a few to many, medium to large, showy flowers with a sessile, 3lobed, side lobes raising at the edges of the saccate to spurred hypochile, the spur is slender, arcuate and without internal ornamentation, the epichile is somewhat basally mobile and there are some callosites. The blade of the lip is transversly oblong with reflexed margins and with or weithout longitudinal ridges on the middle. The short, footless column has prominent wings, the clinandrum is deepl cleft in front and the 2 porate pollina are on short strap shaped stipes.
Common Name or Meaning refers to the tongue-like shape of the lip spur
Type species = ! = Saccolabium quasipinifolium Hayata 1912 = Holcoglossum quasipinifolium (Hayata) Schltr. 1919
To
~Holcoglossum amesianum f. album (B.S.Williams) Christenson 1993 publ. 1994 - See Holcoglossum amesianum (Rchb. f.) Christenson 1987
~Holcoglossum falcatum [Thunb.]Garay 1972 - See Neofinetia falcata [Thunb.]H.H.Hu 1925
to EARLY
~Holcoglossum himalaicum (Deb, Sengupta & Malick) Aver. 1988 - See Ascocentrum himalaicum (Deb, Sengupta & Malick) Christenson 1987
~Holcoglossum junceum Z.H.Tsi 1982 - See Ascocentrum himalaicum (Deb, Sengupta & Malick) Christenson 1987
~Holcoglossum kimballianum var. lingulatum Aver. 1988 - See Holcoglossum lingulatum (Aver.) Aver. 1990
To to
LATER EARLY
LATE EARLIER
EARLY
~Holcoglossum phongii f. album N.H.Tuan, C.X.Canh & O.Gruss 2018 - See Holcoglossum phongii (Aver.) Aver. & O.Gruss 2016
LATEEARLY
LATE To
LATE
~Holcoglossum saprophyticum (Gagnep.) Christenson 1987 - See Holcoglossum kimballianum (Rchb. f.) Garay 1972
To
to
~Holcoglossum tangii Christenson 1998 - See Holcoglossum lingulatum (Aver.) Aver. 1990
To To
~`Holmesia P.J.Cribb 1977 - See Angraecopsis Kraenzl. 1900 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Angraecinae
~Holmesia parva P.J.Cribb 1977 - See Angraecopsis parva (P.J.Cribb) P.J.Cribb 1989
~`Hologyne Pfitz. 1907 - See Coelogyne Lindley 1821?SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Podochileae, SUBTRIBE Coelogyninae
~Hologyne lauterbachiana (Kraenzl.) Pfitzer 1907 - See Coelogyne miniata Lindl. 1830
~Hologyne miniata (Blume) Pfitzer 1907 - See Coelogyne miniata Lindl. 1830
~Holopogon Kom. & Nevski 1935 - See Neottia Guett. 1754 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Neottieae SUBTRIBE Neottiinae
~Holopogon japonicus (M.Furuse) S.C.Chen 1997 - See Neottia furusei T.Yukawa & Yagame 2009
~Holopogon gaudissartii (Hand.-Mazz.) S.C.Chen 1997 - See Neottia gaudissartii Hand.-Mazz. 1937
~Holopogon microglottis (Duthie) S.C.Chen 1997 - See Neottia microglottis (Duthie) Schltr. 1911
~Holopogon pantlingii (W.W.Sm.) S.C.Chen 1997 - See Neottia pantlingii [W W Sm.] Tang & F T Wang 1951
~Holopogon smithianus (Schltr.) S.C.Chen 1997 - See Neottia smithiana Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 19: 375 (1924
Holothrix Rich. ex Lindl. 1835SUBFAMILY Orchidiodeae, TRIBE Orchideae, SUBTRIBE Orchidinae.
There are 55 species in this terrestrial or lithophytic genus occuring in Africa and South West Arabia and is found in many different terrain from rock faces to grasslands and they can be characterized by their 1 to 2, ovate to orbicular, flat to the ground leaves that blooms on an erect, usually branches, pubescent, secund to subsecund inflorescence with or without bracts and carries small white to yellow, hairy flowers with subequal, often connate sepals that are smaller than the petals, a membraneous, to fleshy, divided into 3 to many lobes, rarely entire, becoming spurred towards the back lip, most blooming in the spring and summer in South Africa. Some species in this genus can have the leaves wither before blooming others well after.
Common Name or Meaning The Completly Hairy Orchid [refers to the pubescent inflorescence and flowers]
Type species = ! = Holothrix cernua (Burm.f.) Schelpe 1966
Synonyms Bucculina Lindl. 1837; Deroemera Rchb.f. 1852; Monotris Lindl. 1835; Saccidium Lindl. 1835; Scopularia Lindl. 1834; Tryphia Lindl. 1835
EARLIER
~Holothrix brachycheira Summerh. 1960 - See Holothrix papillosa Summerh 1960
~Holothrix brachylabris Sond. 1846 - See Holothrix exilis Lindl. 1835
to
~Holothrix calva Kraenzl. 1912 - See Holothrix aphylla (Forssk.) Rchb.f. 1881
~Holothrix confusa Rolfe 1912 - See Holothrix aspera (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1881
~Holothrix condensata Sond.1846 - See Holothrix villosa Lindl. 1836
~Holothrix culveri var. integra Bolus 1905 - See Holothrix culveri Bolus 1905
LATER
~Holothrix exilis var. brachylabris (Sond.) Bolus 1896 - See Holothrix exilis Lindl. 1835
LATER EARLIER
~ *Holothrix glaberrima Ridl. 1886 - See Benthamia glaberrima (Ridl.) H.Perrier 1934
~Holothrix gracilis Lindl. 1836 - See Holothrix cernua (Burm.f.) Schelpe 1966
LATE EARLY
~Holothrix harveyana Lindl. 1836 - See Holothrix cernua (Burm.f.) Schelpe 1966
~Holothrix hispidula (L.f.) T.Durand & Schinz 1894 - See Holothrix cernua (Burm.f.) Schelpe 1966
LATE EARLY
EARLY
~Holothrix lastii Rolfe 1898 - See Holothrix longiflora Rolfe 1889
~Holothrix ledermannii Kraenzl. 1912 - See Holothrix aphylla (Forssk.) Rchb.f. 1881
~Holothrix lindleyana Rchb.f 1881 - See Holothrix parviflora (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1881
~*Holothrix madagascariensis Rolfe 1891 - See Benthamia madagascariensis (Rolfe) Schltr. 1916
LATE EARLY
~Holothrix medusa Kraenzl. 1896 - See Holothrix longiflora Rolfe 1889
~Holothrix monotris Rchb.f. 1881 - See Holothrix brevipetala Immelman & Schelpe 1981
~Holothrix multisecta Bolus 1889 - See Holothrix scopularia (Lindl.) Rchb. f. 1881
~Holothrix multisecta Bolus 1889 - See Holothrix scopularia (Lindl.) Rchb. f. 1881
~Holothrix nyasae var. blepharodactyla Schltr. 1915 - See Holothrix nyasae Rolfe 1898
LATE
to LATE
~ Holothrix puberula Rendle 1895 - See Holothrix brongniartiana Rchb.f. 1881
LATEEARLIER
~Holothrix reckii Bolus 1913 - See Holothrix randii Rendle 1899
~Holothrix rorida G.Will. 1990 - See Holothrix pleistodactyla Kraenzl. 1895
~Holothrix rupicola Schltr.1897 - See Holothrix incurva Lindl. 1836
LATE THROUGH MID
~Holothrix squamulosa Lindl. 1836 - See Holothrix cernua (Burm.f.) Schelpe 1966
~Holothrix squamulosa var. hirsuta Bolus 1888 - See Holothrix cernua (Burm.f.) Schelpe 1966
~Holothrix squamulosa var. scabra Bolus 1888 - See Holothrix cernua (Burm.f.) Schelpe 1966
LATER
~Holothrix usambarae Kraenzl. 1894 - See Cynorkis usambarae Rolfe 1898
LATETHROUGH
~Holothrix villosa subsp. chimanimaniensis G.Will. 1990 - See Holothrix villosa Lindl. 1836
~Holothrix villosa var. condensata (Sond.) Immelman 1981 - See Holothrix villosa Lindl. 1836
Homalopetalum Rolfe 1896SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Laeliinae
A genus of 8 species spread through out Central America, Jamaica and Northern South America that have small roundish psuedobulbs with one fleshy leaf on a creeping, branching rhizome. The flowers are large for the size of the plants and are held singlely, just above leaf height as a whole.
Common Name or Meaning refers to the uniform shape of the petals
Synonyms `Hartwegia Lindley 1831; Pinelia Lindley 1853; Pinelianthe Rauschert 1983
Type species = ! = Homalopetalum jamaicense Rolfe 1896 = Homalopetalum vomeriforme Fawc. & Rendle 1910
~Homalopetalum costaricensis Schltr. 1923 - See Homalopetalum pumilio (Rchb. f.) Schltr. 1923
To
~Homalopetalum jamaicense Rolfe 1896 - Homalopetalum vomeriforme Fawc. & Rendle 1910
~Homalopetalum lehmanniana (Kraenzl.) Schltr. 1923 - See Homalopetalum pumilio (Rchb. f.) Schltr. 1923
To and
NOCTURNAL
EARLY
~Homocolleticon (Summerh.) Szlach. & Olszewski 2001 - See Cyrtorchis Schlechter 1914 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Aerangidinae.
~Homocolleticon brownii (Rolfe) Szlach. & Olszewski 2001 - See Cyrtorchis brownii (Rolfe) Schltr. 1918
~Homocolleticon crassifolia (Schltr.) Szlach. & Olszewski 2001 - See Cyrtorchis crassifolia Schltr. 1911-2
~Homocolleticon henriquesiana (Ridl.) Szlach. & Olszewski 2001 - See Cyrtorchis henriquesiana (Ridl.) Schltr. 1918
~Homocolleticon injoloensis (De Wild.) Szlach. & Olszewski 2001 - See Cyrtorchis injoloensis (De Wild.) Schltr. 1918
~Homocolleticon monteiroae (Rchb.f.) Szlach. & Olszewski 2001 - See Cyrtorchis droogmansiana (De Wild.) Schltr. 1918
~Homocolleticon praetermissa (Summerh.) Szlach. & Olszewski 2001 - See Cyrtorchis praetermissa Summerh. 1948
~Homocolleticon praetermissa var. zuluensis (E.R.Harrison) Szlach. & Olszewski 2001 - See Cyrtorchis praetermissa Summerh. 1948
~Homocolleticon ringens (Rchb.f.) Szlach. & Olszewski 2001 - See Cyrtorchis ringens (Rchb.f.) Summerh. 1958
Hordeanthos Szlachetko 2007 - See Bulbophyllum Thouars 1822 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE ?, SUBTRIBE Dendrobinae
~Hordeanthis lemniscata [Parish] Szatch 2007 - See Bulbophyllum lemniscatum Parish
`Horichia R.Jenny 1981SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae, SUBTRIBE Stanhopeinae
This is a monotypic genus related to the Gongora and endemic to Panama
Common Name or Meaning Horich's Orchid [German orchid collector in Costa Rica 20th cen]
Type species = ! = Horichia dressleri R.Jenny 1981
Hormidium Lindley ex Heynth. 1841SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Laeliinae.
This genus is made up of 4 species that were removed from Epidendrum/Encyclia and differs in having a spathe with flowers close set to the pseudobulb and with the lip in some way adnate to the column as well as having a distinct ridge along the back of the column which in cross section would appear more triangular than oval or circular. They also have an undivided rostellum, a three winged or three sided seed capsule, spindle shaped pseudobulbs, non-resupinate flowers and frequent self pollination.
Common Name or Meaning Strung like a beaded necklace - refers to the small beadlike pseudobulbs on the stringlike rhizome
Type species = ! = Hormidium pygmaeum (Hook.) Benth. & Hook. f. ex Hemsl. 1881
Taxomony according to Carl Withner
~Hormidium allemanii [Barb Rod] Breiger 1977 - See Anacheilium allemanii (Barb.Rodr.) Pabst, Moutinho & A.V.Pinto 1981
~Hormidium allemanoides [Hoehne] Brieger 1977 - See Anacheilium allemanoides [Hoehne] Pabst, Moutinho, Pinto 1981
~Hormidium almasii (Hoehne) Brieger 1960 - See Anacheilium glumaceum (Lindl.) Pabst, Moutinho ex A.V. Pinto 1981
~Hormidium auriculigerum Rchb.f ? - See Panarica ionocentra [Rchb.f] Withner & Harding 2004
~Hormidium baculibulbum (Schltr.) Brieger 1960 - See Prosthechea crassilabia [Poepp. & Endl.] Carnevali & Ramierez 2003
~Hormidium baculus [Rchb.f] Breiger 1977 - See Anacheilium baculus [Rchb.f] Withner & Harding 2004
~Hormidium boothianum (Lindl.) Brieger 1960 - See Prosthechea boothiana [Lindl.] Higgins 1997
~Hormidium brassavolae [Rchb.f] Brieger 1877 - See Panarica brassavolae [Rchb.f] Withner & Harding 2004
~*Hormidium caetense Bicalho 1973 - See Prosthechea caetensis (Bicalho) W.E.Higgins 1997 publ. 1998
~Hormidium calamarium [Lindl.] Breiger 1961 - See Anacheilium calamarium (Lindl.) Pabst, Moutinho & A.V. Pinto 1981
~Hormidium chacoense [Rchb.f] Breiger 1977 - See Anacheilium chacaoense [Rchb.f] Withner & Harding 2004
~Hormidium chimbrazoensis [Schltr.] Breiger 1977 - See Anacheilium chimborazoense [Schltr] Withner & Harding 2004
~Hormidium chondylobulbon [Rich & Gal.] Breiger 1977 - See Anacheilium chondylobulbon [Rich & Gal.] Withner & Harding 2004
~Hormidium citrinum [LaLave & Lex.] Brieger 1977 - See Euchile citrina [LaLave & Lex.] Withner 1998
~Hormidium cochleatum [L.] Breiger 1977 - See !!Anacheilium cochleatum Hoffmannsegg 1842
~Hormidium coriaceum [Parker] Brieger 1960 - See Prosthechea crassilabia [Poepp. & Endl.] Carnevali & Ramierez 2003
~Hormidium cyanocolumna [Ames, F.T. Hubb. & C. Schweinf.] Brieger 1977 - See Oestlundia cyanocolumna (Ames, F.T. Hubb. & C. Schweinf.) W.E. Higgins 2001
~Hormidium faresianum Bicalho 1973 - See Anacheilium faresianum (Bicalho) Pabst, Moutinho & A.V. Pinto 1981
~Hormidium faustum (Rchb. f. ex Cogn.) Brieger 1960 - See Anacheilium faustum (Rchb. f. ex Cogn.) Pabst, Moutinho & A.V. Pinto 1981
~Hormidium fragran [Sw] Brieger 1961 - See Anacheilium fragrans (Sw.) Acuńa 1939
~Hormidium gilbertoi ( Garay ) P.Ortiz Valdivieso , A.Martínez Martínez & G.Misas Urreta 1982 - See Anacheilium gilbertoi ( Garay ) Withner & P.A.Harding 2004
~Hormidium glumaceum (Lindl.) Brieger 1960 - See Anacheilium glumaceum (Lindl.) Pabst, Moutinho ex A.V. Pinto 1981
~Hormidium guttatum (A. Rich. & Galeotti) Brieger 1977 - See Prosthechea guttata [Schlechter] Christenson 2003
~Hormidium hioramii Acuńa & Roíg 1936 - Epidendrum hioramii Acuńa & Alain 1960
~Hormidium humile (Cogn.) Schltr. 1920 - See !Hormidium pygmaeum (Hook.) Benth. & Hook. f. ex Hemsl. 1881
~Hormidium ionocentrum (Rchb. f.) Brieger 1977 - See Panarica ionocentra [Rchb.f] Withner & Harding 2004
~Hormidium lineatum [Rchb.f] Brieger 1977 - See Prosthechea crassilabia [Poepp. & Endl.] Carnevali & Ramierez 2003
~Hormidium miserum Benth. & Hook. f. ex Hemsl. 1884 - See Epidendrum miserum Lindl. 1841
~Hormidium panthera (Rchb. f.) Brieger 1977 - See Prosthechea panthera (Rchb. f.) W.E. Higgins 1997
~Hormidium papilio [Vell] Brieger? - See Anacheilium papilio [Vell.] Pabst, Moutinho & Pinto 1981
~Hormidium pringlei [Rolfe ex Ames] Brieger 1977 - See Pollardia pringlei [Rolfe ex Ames] Withner & Harding 2004
~Hormidium pulchellum (Sw.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex B.D.Jacks 1893 - See Lepanthes pulchella (Sw.) Sw. 1799
and
~Hormidium serpens Benth. & Hook. f. 1889 - See Epidendrum serpens Lindl. 1844
~Hormidium sessiliflorum ( Edwall ) Pabst , Moutinho & A.V.Pinto . 1981 - See Anacheilium sessiliflorum ( Edwall ) Withner & P.A.Harding 2004
~Hormidium simum [Dressler] Brieger 1977 - See Anacheilium simum [Dressler] Withner & Harding 2004
~Hormidium sophronitis Benth. & Hook. f. 1899 - See Epidendrum sophronitis Linden & Rchb. f. 1867
~Hormidium spondiadum [Rchb.f] Breiger 1977 - See Anacheilium spondiadum ( Rchb.f. ) Withner & P.A.Harding 2004
~Hormidium tigrinum [Linden ex Lindley] Brieger 1977 - See Prosthechea vespa (Vell.) W.E. Higgins 1997
~Hormidium tripterum (Brongn.) Cogn. 1898 - See !Hormidium pygmaeum (Hook.) Benth. & Hook. f. ex Hemsl. 1881
~Hormidium uniflorum (Lindl.) Heynh. 1841 - See !Hormidium pygmaeum (Hook.) Benth. & Hook. f. ex Hemsl. 1881
~Hormidium variegatum [Hkr.] Brieger 1960 - See Prosthechea pachysepala (Klotzsch) Chiron & V.P.Castro 2003
~Hormidium virens [Lindl.] Brieger 1961 - See Prosthechea crassilabia [Poepp. & Endl.] Carnevali & Ramierez 2003
~Hormidium virens (Hoffmanns.) Brieger 1960 - See Epidendrum difforme Jacq. 1760
~Hormidium vitellinum [Lindl] Brieger 1977 - See Prosthechea vitellina (Lindl.) W.E. Higgins 1997 publ. 1998
~Hormidium widgrenii [Lindl.] Brieger 1961 - See Anacheilium widgrenii [Lindl.] Pabst, Moutinho & Pinto 1981
To To
`Horvatia Garay 1977 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae, SUBTRIBE Zygopetalinae
There is a single species in this genus related to Teuscheria and confined to Ecuador. Differentiated from other similar genera most by the with the inflorescence arising inbetween the newer and older pseudobulb from the creeping rhizome.
Type species = ! = Horvatia andicola Garay 1977
Houlletia Brongn. 1841SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae, SUBTRIBE Stanhopeinae.
Ten species are spread through Central America and south to Peru and Bolivia as large epiphytes or terrestrials on steep embankments that require as a whole, cool conditions with ample water and humidity year round. This genus is characterized by pseudobulbs with large petiolate, heavily veined leaves, erect or pendant inflorescence with large colorful flowers with free sepals and petals, the lip with a hypochile and a fixed epichile with a solid claw at the base, with a slender, wingless column with a foot to which the lip is tightly attached and two hard pollina connected to an elongate stipe attached to a small viscidium.
Common Name or Meaning Named for M. Houllet a French orchid collector
Type species = ! = Houlletia stapeliaeflora Brongn. 1869 = Houlletia brocklehurstiana Lindl. 1841
~Houlletia antioquiensis Hort. ex Bailey 1915 - See Houlletia odoratissima Linden ex Lindl. & Paxton 1852-3
~Houlletia boliviana Schlechter 1929 - See Houlletia odoratissima Linden ex Lindl. & Paxton 1852-3
To LATE
~Houlletia buchtieni Kraenzl. 1928 - See Houlletia odoratissima Linden ex Lindl. & Paxton 1852-3
~Houlletia chrysantha L. Linden & André 1871 - See Houlletia wallisii Linden & Rchb. f. 1869
~Houlletia clarae Schltr. 1924 - See Houlletia sanderi Rolfe 1910
To
~Houlletia juruenensis Hoenhe 1910 - See Houlletia odoratissima Linden ex Lindl. & Paxton 1852-3
~Houlletia kalbreyeriana Kraenzl. 1920 - See Houlletia lowiana Rchb.f. 1874
~Houlletia landsbergii Linden & Rchb. f. 1855 -See Houlletia tigrina Linden ex Lindl. & Paxton 1853
~Houlletia lansbergii Rchb. f. 1855 -See Houlletia tigrina Linden ex Lindl. & Paxton 1853
To LATE
~Houlletia odoratissima var antioquiensis Andre 1870 - See Houlletia odoratissima Linden ex Lindl. & Paxton 1852-3
~Houlletia odoratissima var. macrosepala Regel 1885 - See Houlletia odoratissima Linden ex Lindl. & Paxton 1852-3
~Houlletia odoratissima var xanthina Rchb.f 1884 - See Houlletia odoratissima Linden ex Lindl. & Paxton 1852-3
~Houlletia picta Linden & Rchb.f 1855 - See Houlletia odoratissima Linden ex Lindl. & Paxton 1852-3
To
~Houlletia stapeliiflora Brongn. 1841 - See Houlletia brocklehurstiana Lindl. 1841
~Houlletia stapelioides Brongn. ex Rchb.f. 1855 - See Houlletia brocklehurstiana Lindl. 1841
To
~*Houlletia vittata Lindl. 1841 - See Braemia vittata (Lindl.) Jenny 1985
To
~Houlletia wallisii var. hennisiana Schltr. 1915 - See Houlletia wallisii Linden & Rchb. f. 1869
~Houlletia wallisii var. odontoptera Rchb.f. 1876 - See Houlletia wallisii Linden & Rchb. f. 1869
`Hsenhsua X.H.Jin, Schuit. & W.T.Jin 2014 SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Orchideae SUBTRIBE Orchidinae
Common Name or Meaning
Type species = ! = Hsenhsua chrysea (W.W.Sm.) X.H.Jin, Schuit., W.T.Jin & L.Q.Huang 2014
~`Huebneria Schltr. 1925 - See Orleanesia Barb. Rodr. 1877 SUBFAMILY Epidendroieae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Laeliinae
~Huebneria yauaperyensis (Barb.Rodr.) Schltr. 1925 - See Orleanesia yauaperyensis Barb.Rodr. 1891
Humblotiangraecum (Schltr.) Szlach., Mytnik & Grochocka 2013 Angraecum Bory 1804 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Angraecinae.
~Humblotiangraecum aloifolium (Hermans & P.J.Cribb) Szlach., Mytnik & Grochocka 2013 - See Angraecum aloifolium Hermans & P.J.Cribb 1997
~Humblotiangraecum clareae (Hermans, la Croix & P.J.Cribb) Szlach., Mytnik & Grochocka 2013 - See Angraecum clareae Hermans & la Croix & P.J.Cribb 2001
~Humblotiangraecum equitans (Schltr.) Szlach., Mytnik & Grochocka 2013 - See Angraecum equitans Schltr. 1916
~Humblotiangraecum leonis (André) Szlach., Mytnik & Grochocka 2013 - See Angraecum leonis [Rchb.f]Veitch 1891
~ Humblotiangraecum potamophilum (Schltr.) Szlach., Mytnik & Grochocka 2013 - See Angraecum potamophilum Schltr. 1913
~Humboldtia Ruiz & Pavon 1794 - See Stelis Swartz 1800 or Pleurothallis R. Brown 1813SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae , TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Pleurothallidinae.
~Humboltia Ruiz & Pavon 1794 - See Stelis Swartz 1800 or Pleurothallis R. Brown 1813SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae , TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Pleurothallidinae.
~Humboltia acianthera (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis recurva Lindl. 1841
~Humboltia acuminata (Kunth) Kuntze 1891 - See - See Pleurothallis acuminata (Kunth) Lindl. 1842
~*Humboltia acutiflora Ruiz & Pavon 1798 - See Pleurothallis acutiflora (Ruiz & Pav.) Mansf. ex C.Schweinf. 1959
~Humboltia acutissima (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis spiculifera Lindl. 1859
~Humboltia affinis (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Myoxanthus affinis (Lindl.) C.A.Luer 1982
~ Humboltia agathophylla (Rchb.f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis alpestris (Sw.) Lindl. 1830
~
~Humboltia amoena (A.Rich. & Galeotti) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis violacea A.Rich. & Galeotti 1845
~Humboltia arbuscula (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Trichosalpinx arbuscula [Lindley]Luer 1983
~Humboltia angustifolia (Lindl.) Kuntze - See Pleurothallis angustifolia Lindl. 1836
~Humboltia antennifera (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis antennifera Lindl. 1859
~Humboltia apiculata (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Octomeria graminifolia (L.) R.Br. 1813
~Humboltia arachnantha (Rchb.f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis zephyrina Rchb.f. 1855
~Humboltia arbuscula (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Trichosalpinx arbuscula [Lindley]Luer 1983
~Humboltia archidonae (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis archidonae Lindl. 1859
~Humboltia arcuata (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis arcuata Lindl. 1859
~Humboltia aristata (Hook.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis aristata Hook. 1939
~Humboltia articulata (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis articulata Lindl. 1842
~Humboltia aspasicensis (Rchb. f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Echinosepala aspasicensis (Rchb. f.) Pridgeon & M.W. Chase 2002
~Humboltia asperilinguis (Rchb. f. & Warsz.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis uniflora Lindl. 1837
~Humboltia lepanthiformis (Rchb. f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Trichosalpinx ciliaris (Lindl.) Luer 1983
~Humboltia leucopyramis Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis leucopyramis Rchb. f. 1876
~Humboltia ligulata (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis ligulata Lindl. 1859
~Humboltia lindenii (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis lindenii Lindl. 1843
~Humboltia lingua (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis lingua Lindl. 1842
~Humboltia linguifera (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis linguifera Lindl. 1859
~Humboltia longicaulis (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis capillaris Lindl. 1835
~Humboltia longilabris (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis longilabris Lindl. 1858
~Humboltia longirostris (H.Focke) Kuntze 1891 - Pleurothallis ephemera Lindl. 1836
~Humboltia longissima (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis quadrifida [La Llave & Lex]Lindley 1842
~Humboltia loranthophylla (Rchb. f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis loranthophylla Rchb. f 1852
~Humboltia luctuosa (Rchb. f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis luctuosa Rchb. f. 1876
~Humboltia macra ( Lindl. ) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis macra Lindl. 1859
~Humboltia macrocardia (Rchb. f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis bivalvis Lindl. 1846
~Humboltia macrophylla (Kunth) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis macrophylla Kunth 1816
~Humboltia macrorhiza (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis macrorhiza Lindl. 1834
~Humboltia magdalenae (Rchb.f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis magdalenae Rchb.f. 1855
~Humboltia malachantha (Rchb.f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis malachantha Rchb.f 1855
~Humboltia mandonii (Rchb.f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis mandonii Rchb.f. 1878
~Humboltia marginalis (Rchb. f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis grobyi Bateman ex Lindl. 1835
~Humboltia marginata (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis grobyi Bateman ex Lindl. 1835
~Humboltia matthewsii (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis phalangifera (C. Presl) Rchb.f 1861
~Humboltia memor (Rchb. f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Trichosalpinx memor (Rchb. f.) Luer 1983
~Humboltia meridana (Rchb.f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis meridana Rchb.f. 1850
~Humboltia microcardia (Rchb.f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis microcardia Rchb.f. 1855
~Trichosalpinx microlepanthes (Griseb.) Luer 1986 - See Lepanthopsis microlepanthes [Griseb.] Ames 1933
~Humboltia microphylla (A.Rich. & Galeotti) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis microphylla A. Rich. & Galeotti 1845
~Humboltia miersii (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Barbosella miersii (Lindl.) Schltr. 1918
~Humboltia minutalis (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis minutalis Lindl.1859
~Humboltia miqueliana (H.Focke) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis miqueliana (H.Focke) Lindl. 1859
~Humboltia misera (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Platystele misera (Lindl.) Garay 1967
~ Humboltia modestissima (Rchb.f. & Warm.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis modestissima Rchb.f. & Warm. 1881
~Humboltia monocardia (Rchb. f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis cordata (Ruiz & Pav.) Lindl. 1830
~Humboltia monophylla (Hook.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis corniculata [Sw.] Lindl. 1842
~Humboltia moritzii (Rchb.f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis moritzii Rchb.f. 1850
~Humboltia moschata (Rchb. f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Trichosalpinx arbuscula [Lindley]Luer 1983
~Humboltia mosenii (Rchb.f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis muscicola Barb.Rodr. 1877
~Humboltia muscoidea (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis muscoidea Lindl. 1838
~Humboltia naraniensis (Rchb.f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis pulchella (Kunth) Lindl. 1830
~Humboltia navicularis (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis loranthophylla Rchb. f 1852
~Humboltia nicaraguensis (Liebm.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis quadrifida [La Llave & Lex]Lindley 1842
~Humboltia nittiorhyncha (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Restrepia nittiorhyncha (Lindl.) Garay 1967
~*Humboltia oblonga Ruiz & Pav. 1798 - See Stelis oblonga (Ruiz & Pav.) Willd. 1805
~Humboltia obovata (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis obovata (Lindl.) Lindl. 1842
~Humboltia ochthodes (Rchb. f.) Kuntze 1891 - Scaphosepalum verrucosum (Rchb. f.) Pfitzer 1888
~Humboltia ochreata (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis ochreata Lindl. 1835
~Humboltia octomerioides (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Myoxanthus octomerioides (Lindl.) Luer 1982
~Humboltia orbicularis (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Trichosalpinx orbicularis (Lindl.) Luer 1983
~Humboltia pachyglossa (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis pachyglossa Lindl. 1840
~Humboltia pachyphylla (Rchb.f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis teres Lindl. 1836
~Humboltia pachyphylla Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis minutalis Lindl. 1859
~Humboltia palmiformis (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis cassidis Lindl. 1845
~Humboltia pandurifera (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis pandurifera Lindley 1842
~Humboltia pantasmi (Rchb.f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis pantasmi Rchb.f.1855
~Humboltia pantasmoides (C. Schweinf.) C. Schweinf.1951 - See Pleurothallis pantasmoides C.Schweinf. 1951
~Humboltia papillosa (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis papillosa Lindl. 1835
*Humboltia parviflora Ruiz & Pav. 1798 - See Stelis parviflora (Ruiz & Pav.) Pers. 1807
~Humboltia parvifolia (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis parvifolia Lindl. 1837
~Humboltia pectinata (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis pectinata Lindl. 1839
~Humboltia peduncularis (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Myoxanthus parahybunensis (Barb. Rodr.) Luer 1982
~Humboltia pedunculata (Klotzsch) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis pedunculata (Klotzsch) Rchb.f. 1850
~Humboltia perpusilla (Rchb.f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Platystele perpusilla (Rchb.f.) Garay 1974
~Humboltia phalangifera [Persl.] Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis phalangifera (C. Presl) Rchb.f 1861
~Humboltia phyllocardia (Rchb.f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis phyllocardia Rchb.f. 1866
~Humboltia picta (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis picta Lindley 1836
~Humboltia pilifera (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis pilifera Lindl. 1859
~Humboltia pisifera [Lindl] Kuntze 1891 - See Platystele pisifera ( Lindl. ) Luer 1977
~Humboltia plantaginea (Poepp. & Endl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Masdevallia plantaginea (Poepp. & Endl.) Cogn. 1896
~Humboltia plumosa (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis lanceana Lodd. 1831
~Humboltia poeppigii (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Myoxanthus monophyllus Poepp. & Endl. 1836
~Humboltia polygonoides (Griseb.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis polygonoides Griseb. 1864
~Humboltia polyliria (Endres & Rchb. f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis gelida Lindl. 1841
~Humboltia polystachya Ruiz & Pav. 1798 - See Pleurothallis casapensis Lindl. 1842
~Humboltia polystachya (A. Rich. & Galeotti) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis pubescens Lindl. 1837
~Humboltia pristeoglossa (Rchb.f. & Warm.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis pristeoglossa Rchb.f. & Warm. 1881
~Humboltia procumbens (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See - See Pleurothallis tripterantha Rchb.f 1854
~Humboltia prolifera (Herb. ex Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis prolifera Herb. ex Lindl. 1830
~Humboltia prostrata (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis prostrata Lindl. 1858
~Humboltia pruinosa (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis pruinosa Lindl. 1842
~Humboltia pubescens (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis pubescens Lindl. 1837
~Humboltia pulchella (Kunth) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis pulchella (Kunth) Lindl. 1830
~Humboltia punctulata (Rolfe) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis punctulata Rolfe 1888
~*Humboltia purpurea Ruiz & Pav. 1798 - See Stelis purpurea (Ruiz & Pav.) Willd. 1805
~Humboltia pusilla (Kunth) Kuntze 1891 - See Trichosalpinx pusilla (Kunth) Luer 1983
~Humboltia pyrsodes (Rchb.f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis corniculata [Sw.] Lindl. 1842
~Humboltia quadrifida (Lex.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis quadrifida [La Llave & Lex]Lindley 1842
~Humboltia quitensis (Rchb.f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Trichosalpinx quitensis (Rchb.f.) Luer 1983
~Humboltia racemiflora (Lindl. ex Lodd.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis quadrifida [La Llave & Lex]Lindley 1842
~Humboltia ramulosa (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis ramulosa Lindl. 1859
~Humboltia recurva (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis recurva Lindl. 1841
~Humboltia reichenbachiana Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis restrepioides Lindl. 1837
~Humboltia restrepiodes (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis restrepioides Lindl. 1837
~Humboltia retusa (Lex.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis retusa (Lex.) Lindl. 1842
~Humboltia revoluta Ruiz & Pav. 1798 - See Pleurothallis revoluta (Ruiz & Pav.) Garay 1962
~Humboltia rigidifolia (Rchb. f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Myoxanthus affinis (Lindl.) C.A.Luer 1982
~Humboltia roezlii (Rchb.f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis restrepioides Lindl. 1837
~Humboltia roseopunctata (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis elegans (Kunth) Lindl. 1842
Humboltia rostriflora (Rchb.f.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 668 (1891 - See Stelis ephemera (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase 2001
~Humboltia rubens (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis rubens Lindl. 1836
~Humboltia ruberrima (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis ruberrima Lindley 1846
~Humboltia rubroviridis (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis rubroviridis Lindl. 1858
~Humboltia rufobrunnea (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Stelis rufobrunnea (Lindl.) L.O.Williams 1939
~Humboltia rupestris (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis teres Lindl. 1836
~Humboltia ruscifolia (Jacq.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis ruscifolia (Jacq.) R. Br. 1813
~Humboltia saltatoria (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis saltatoria Lindl. 1859
~Humboltia saurocephala (Lodd.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis saurocephala Lodd. 1833
~Humboltia scabrata (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis scabrata Lindl. 1859
~Humboltia scariosa (Lex.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis scariosa (Lex.) Lindl. 1842
~Humboltia scabrilinguis (Lindl.) Kuntze1891 - See Pleurothallis scabrilinguis Lindl. 1836
~Humboltia scabripes (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis scabripes Lindl. 1839
~Humboltia schiedei (Rchb. f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis villosa Knowles & Westc. 1838
~Humboltia sclerophylla (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis sclerophylla Lindl. 1835-6
~Humboltia secunda (Poepp. & Endl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis secunda Poepp. & Endl. 1836
~Humboltia segoviensis (Rchb. f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis segoviensis Rchb. f. 1855
~Humboltia semipellucida (Rchb. f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis revoluta (Ruiz & Pav.) Garay 1962
~Humboltia semiscabra (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis semiscabra Lindl. 1846
~Humboltia semperflorens (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis semperflorens Lindl. 1859
~Humboltia seriata (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis seriata Lindl. 1840
~Humboltia serrifera (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis ciliata Knowles ex Westc.1837
~Humboltia sertularioides (Sw.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis sertularioides (Sw.) Spreng. 1826
~Humboltia setigera (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 -See Pleurothallis zephyrina Rchb.f. 1855
~Humboltia sicaria (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See *Pleurothallis sicaria Lindl 1841
~Humboltia sirene (Rchb.f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis sirene Rchb.f. 1855
~Humboltia smithiana (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis pubescens Lindl. 1837
~Humboltia sonderiana (Rchb.f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis sonderiana Rchb. f. 1849
~Humboltia soratana (Rchb.f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis soratana Rchb.f. 1881
~Humboltia sphenochila (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis pulchella (Kunth) Lindl. 1830
~Humboltia spiculifera (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis spiculifera Lindl. 1859
~*Humboltia spiralis Ruiz & Pav. 1798 - See Pleurothallis macrorhiza Lindl. 1834
~Humboltia sprucei (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis ciliata Knowles ex Westc.1837
~Humboltia stenopetala (Lodder ex Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis sclerophylla Lindl. 1835-6
~Humboltia stenostachya (Rchb. f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Platystele stenostachya (Rchb. f.) Garay 1962
~Humboltia striata (Cogn.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis macrorhiza Lindl. 1834
~Humboltia strupifolia Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis strupifolia Lindl. 1839
~Humboltia subpellucida (Klotzsch) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis loranthophylla Rchb. f 1852
~Humboltia succosa Pav. ex Lindl. 1830 - See Pleurothallis ruscifolia (Jacq.) R. Br. 1813
~Humboltia tentaculata (Poepp. & Endl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis tentaculata (Poepp. & Endl.) Lindl 1836
~Humboltia tenuissima (Rchb.f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis sertularioides (Sw.) Spreng. 1826
~Humboltia teres (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis teres Lindl. 1836
~Humboltia testifolia (Sw.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis testifolia (Sw.) Lindl. 1858
~Humboltia tribulodes (Sw.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis tribuloides (Sw.) Lindl. 1830
~Humboltia tricarinata (Poepp. & Endl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis tricarinata Poepp. & Endl. 1836
~Humboltia trichophora (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis trichophora Lindl.1858
~Humboltia tridentata (Klotzsch) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis tridentata Klotzsch 1840
~ Humboltia trifida (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis trifida Lindl. 1842
~Humboltia trilineata (Barb.Rodr.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis grobyi Bateman ex Lindl. 1835
~Humboltia tripterantha (Rchb. f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis tripterantha Rchb.f 1854
~Humboltia tripterygia (Rchb. f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis tripterantha Rchb.f 1854
~Humboltia truncata (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis truncata Lindl. 1837
~Humboltia truxillensis (Rchb. f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis pubescens Lindl. 1837
~Humboltia tubulosa (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallopsis tubulosa (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W. Chase 2001
~Humboltia undulata [Poepp. & Endl.] Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis undulata Poepp. & Endl. 1836
~Humboltia uniflora (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis uniflora Lindl. 1837
~Humboltia univaginata (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis gelida Lindl. 1841
~Humboltia velaticaulis (Rchb.f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis velaticaulis Rchb.f. 1850
~Humboltia velatipes (Rchb.f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis velatipes Rchb.f. 1850
~Humboltia ventricosa (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis chloroleuca Lindl. 1846
~Humboltia verrucosa (Rchb. f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Scaphosepalum verrucosum (Rchb. f.) Pfitzer 1888
~Humboltia vilipensa (Rchb.f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis corniculata [Sw.] Lindl. 1842
~Humboltia villosa (Knowles & Westc.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis villosa Knowles & Westc., Fl. Cab. 2: 78 (1838
~ Humboltia violacea (A.Rich. & Galeotti) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis violacea A.Rich. & Galeotti 1845
~Humboltia viridula (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallopsis tubulosa (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W. Chase 2001
~Humboltia vittata (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis hemirhoda Lindl. & Paxton 1852-3
~Humboltia warmingii (Rchb. f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Myoxanthus lonchophyllus (Barb. Rodr.) Luer 1982
~Humboltia weddelliana (Rchb.f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis weddelliana Rchb.f. 1878
~Humboltia wilsonii (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis wilsonii Lindl. 1858
~Humboltia xanthochlora (Rchb.f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis xanthochlora Rchb.f. 1850
~ ~Humboltia zephyrina (Rchb.f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Pleurothallis zephyrina Rchb.f. 1855
Huntleya Lindley 1837SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae, SUBTRIBE Zygopetalinae.
There are 14 species spread from Costa Rica south to Bolivia as well as Trinidad. The genus was first described by John Lindley in 1837 using Huntleya meleagris as the type species. This genus is recognized because of it's lack of psuedobulbs, foliaceous, distichous sheathes forming a fanlike plant with narrow lightly veined leaves that give rise to a single flowered inflorescence from the base of the leaf axil. The flower has a large ribbed callus with hairlike spines at the top of each rib that has 4 flattened pollina on a short stipe connected to a flattened viscidium. They are epiphytic plants found in extremely wet cloud forests at 500-1200 meters. Intermediate wet, yet airy, conditions with ample shade apply for this genus and basket or tree fern culture seems to work best to accomodate the creeping habit of the rhizome.
Common Name or Meaning Named for J.T. Huntley an English orchid aficionada
Type species = ! = Huntleya meleagris Lindley 1891
~Huntleya aromatica Batem 1837 - See Cochleanthes aromatica [Rchb.f] Schultes & Garay 1954
To
~Huntleya burtii Rolfe 1916 - See Huntleya burtii [Endres & Rchb.f] Pfitzer 1889
~Huntleya candida Hort. 1851 - See Warczewiczella candida Rchb.f 1852
to LATE EARLY
~*Huntleya cerina Lindl. & Paxt. 1852-3 - See Pescatoria cerina (Lindl. & Paxton) Rchb. f. 1852
Later
to LATEEARLY
~Huntleya fimbriata Hort. 1852 - See Kefersteinia graminea (Lindl) Rchb.f. 1852
LATE
~Huntleya heteroclita [Poepp&Endl.]Garay 1969 - see Chaubardia heteroclita [Poepp. & Endl.] Dodson & Bennet 1989
~Huntleya imbricata Hort. ex Rchb.f 1852 - See Cochleanthes flabelliformis (Sw.) R.E. Schult. & Garay 1959
~Huntleya marginata hort. 1852 - See Warczewiczella marginata Rchb. f. 1852
To and
~Huntleya radians Hort 1860 - See Warczewiczella candida Rchb.f 1852
Huntleya radicans Linden 1860 - See Warczewiczella candida Rchb.f 1852
~Huntleya tyrianthina Hort. Rchb.f 1856 - See !Bollea violacea (Lindl.) Rchb. f. 1952
~Huntleya violacea Lindl. 1839 - See Pescatoria violacea [Lindley] Dressler 2005
Huttonaea Harv. 1863 SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Orchideae, SUBTRIBE Disinae.
There are 5 species in this terrestrial genus confined to South Africa. They are all cold growing and are found in highland grasslands or on the floor of cold montane forests. The genus is medium sized and has an unbranched stem carrying 1 to a few, lower largest, sessile or rarely petiolate, elliptic, obtuse to apiculate leaves that blooms on lax, unbranched few flowered inflorescence with green, lanceolate, as long as the ovary floral bracts. and carrying resupinate flowers with an unusual derivation of the stigma from the median carpel, a comparitively simple lip and a large rostellum.
Common Name or Meaning Hutton's Orchid [Mrs. Henry Hutton English Orchid Collector in South Africa 1800's]
Type species = ! = Huttonaea pulchra Harv. 1863
LATE
~*Huttonaea oreophila var. grandiflora Schltr. 1897 - See Huttonaea grandiflora (Schltr.) Rolfe 1912
To LATE
EARLIER
~`Hyacinthorchis Blume 1849 - See Cremastra Lindl. 1833 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Calypsoeae
~Hyacinthorchis variabilis Blume 1849 - See Cremastra appendiculata (D.Don) Makino 1904
Hyalosema [Schlechter] Rolfe 1919 - See BulbophyllumSUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE ?, SUBTRIBE Dendrobiinae.
~Hyalosema antenniferum (Lindl.) Rysy 2002 - See Bulbophyllum antenniferum [Lindley] Rchb. f. 1861
~Hyalosema arfakianum (Kraenzl.) Rysy 2002 - See Bulbophyllum arfakianum Kraenzl. 1904
~Hyalosema bandischii (Garay, Hamer & Siegerist) Rysy 2002 - See Bulbophyllum bandischii Garay, Hamer, Siegerist 1992
~Hyalosema biantennatum (Schltr.) Rolfe 1919 - See Bulbophyllum biantennatum Schltr. 1913
~Hyalosema burfordiense (Garay, Hamer & Siegerist) Rysy 2002 - See Bulbophyllum burfordiense Garay Hamer and Siegerist 1996
~Hyalosema cominsii (Rolfe) Rolfe 1919 - See Bulbophyllum grandiflorum Blume 1847
~Hyalosema dennisii (J.J.Wood) Rysy 2002 - See Bulbophyllum dennisii J.J. Wood 1983
~Hyalosema elbertii (J.J.Sm.) Rolfe 1919 - See Bulbophyllum antenniferum [Lindley] Rchb. f. 1861
~Hyalosema elephantinum (J.J.Sm.) Rolfe 1919 - See Bulbophyllum elephantinum 1913
~Hyalosema fraudulentum ( Garay , Hamer & Siegerist ] Rysy 2002 - See Bulbophyllum fraudulentum Garay, F.Hamer & E.Siegerist 1996
Hyalosema grandiflorum [Bl.]Rolfe 1919 - See Bulbophyllum grandiflorum Blume 1849
~Hyalosema klossii (Ridl.) Rolfe 1919 - See Bulbophyllum trachyanthum Kraenzl. 1894
~Hyalosema leysenianum (Burb.) Rolfe 1919 - See Bulbophyllum leysianum Burb. 1894
~Hyalosema longisepalum (Rolfe) Rolfe 1919 - See Bulbophyllum longisepalum Rolfe 1895
~Hyalosema micholitzii (Rolfe) Rolfe 1919 - See Bulbophyllum grandiflorum Blume 1849
~Hyalosema minahassae [Schlechter] Rolfe 1919 - See Bulbophyllum minahassae Schltr. 1911
~Hyalosema ornithorhynchum (J.J.Sm.) Rysy 2002 - See Bulbophyllum leysianum Burb. 1894
~Hyalosema saronae (Garay) Rysy 2002 - See Bulbophyllum saronae Garay 1999
~Hyalosema schmidii (Garay) Rysy 2002 - See Bulbophyllum schmidii Garay 1999
~Hyalosema singulare (Schltr.) Rolfe 1919 - See Bulbophyllum singulare Schltr. 1913
~Hyalosema trachyanthum (Kraenzl.) Rolfe 1919 - See Bulbophyllum trachyanthum Kraenzl. 1894
~Hyalosema tricanaliferum (J.J.Sm.) Rolfe 1919 - See Bulbophyllum tricanaliferum J.J. Sm. 1913
~Hybochilus Schltr. 1920 - See Leochilus Knowles & Westc. 1838 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae.
~*Hybochilus huebneri Mansf. 1934 - See !Polyotidium huebneri (Mansf.) Garay 1958
~Hybochilus inconspicuus (Kraenzl.) Schltr. 1920 - See Leochilus inconspicuus (Kraenzl.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams 2008
~Hybochilus leochilinus (Rchb.f.) Mansf. 1938 - See Goniochilus leochilinus (Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase 1987
~`Hydranthus Kuhl & Hasselt ex Rchb.f. 1862 - See Dipodium R. Brown 1810 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae, SUBTRIBE Eulophiinae.
~Hydranthus scandens (Blume) Kuhl & Hasselt ex Rchb.f 1862 - See Dipodium scandens (Blume) J.J.Sm. 1905
~`Hydrorchis D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. 2002 - See Microtis R.Br. 1810 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Diurideae, SUBTRIBE Prasphyllinae.
~*Hydrorchis cupularis D.L.Jones & G.Brockman 2005 - See Microtis cupularis (D.L.Jones & G.Brockman) A.P.Br. 2007
~Hydrorchis orbicularis (R.S.Rogers) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. 2002 - See Microtis orbicularis R.S.Rogers 1907
~Hygrochilus Pfitz. 1897 - See Vandopsis Pfitz. 1889SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Aeridinae.
~Hygrochilus japonica (Rchb.f.) M.H.Li, Z.J.Liu & S.R.Lan 2014 - See Phalaenopsis japonica (Rchb.f.) Kocyan & Schuit. 2014
~Hygrochilus marriottiana (Rchb.f.) Christenson 2005 - See Phalaenopsis marriottiana (Rchb.f.) Kocyan & Schuit. 2014
~Hygrochilus parishii (Rchb. f.) Pfitzer 1897 - See Phalaenopsis hygrochila J.M.H.Shaw 2015
~Hygrochilus parishii var. mariottianus (Rchb.f.) Pradhan 1987 - See Phalaenopsis marriottiana (Rchb.f.) Kocyan & Schuit. 2014
~Hygrochilus parishii var. purpureus (N.E.Br.) Pradhan 1987 - See Phalaenopsis marriottiana (Rchb.f.) Kocyan & Schuit. 2014
~*Hygrochilus subparishii Z.H.Tsi 1982 - See Phalaenopsis subparishii (Z.H.Tsi) Kocyan & Schuit. 2014
~*Hygrochilus tsii tsii M.H.Li, Z.J.Liu & S.R.Lan 2014 -See Phalaenopsis tsii (M.H.Li, Z.J.Liu & S.R.Lan) Hua Deng, Z.J.Liu & Yan Wang 2015
`Hylaeorchis Carnevali & G.A. Romero 2000 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae, SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae.
A monotypic hot to warm growing epiphyte found from Venezuela to Bolivia and Brazil that was separated form Maxillaria.
Type species = ! = Hylaeorchis petiolaris (Schltr.) Carnevali & G.A. Romero 2000
`Hylophila Lindl. 1833 SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Cranichideae SUBTRIBE Goodyerinae
There are 7 species in this terrestrial genus allied to Goodyera spread from Thailand to SE Asia, New Guinea and to some of the Pacific Islands that have a creeping, fleshy rhizome producing erect stems carrying ovate, asymetric, long petiolate, basally clasping leaves blooming on erect, dense, many flowered inflorescence carrying many, small, non wide opening flowers with the sepal and petals together forming a hood over the column, the lateral sepals enclose a saccate lip which is hairy on the inside and does not have any other appendages in it.
Common Name or Meaning Refers to the genus occuring in the woods
Synonyms Dicerostylis Blume 1859
Type species = ! = ?
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~Hylophila purpurea Miq. 1859 - See Zeuxine purpurascens Blume 1858
~Hymeneria (Lindl.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones 2002 - See Eria Lindley 1825 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Podochileae, SUBTRIBE Eriinae.
~Hymeneria fitzalanii (F.Muell.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones 2002 - See Eria fitzalanii F.Muell. 1882
~Hymeneria kingii (F.Muell.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones 2002 - See Eria kingii F.Muell. 1882
~Hymeneria obesa (Lindl.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones 2002 - See Eria obesa Lindl. 1830
~Hymenochilus D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. 2002 - See Pterostylis R. Brown 1810 SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Cranichideae SUBTRIBE Pterostylidinae
~Hymenochilus agrestis D.L.Jones 2009 - See Pterostylis agrestis (D.L.Jones) G.N.Backh. 2010
~Hymenochilus bicolor (M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.2002 - See Pterostylis bicolor M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones 1987
~*Hymenochilus confertus D.L.Jones 2009 - See Pterostylis conferta (D.L.Jones) G.N.Backh. 2010
~*Hymenochilus crassicaulis D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem, 2008 - See Pterostylis crassicaulis (D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.) G.N.Backh. 2010
~Hymenochilus cycnocephalus ( Fitzg. ) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem 2002 - See Pterostylis cycnocephala C. Fitzg. 1876
~Hymenochilus muticus (R.Br.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. 2002 -See Pterostylis mutica R.Br. 1810
~ Hymenochilus rubenachii (D.L.Jones) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. 2002 - See Pterostylis rubenachii D.L.Jones 1998
~*Hymenochilus sinuatus D.L.Jones 2009 - See Pterostylis sinuata (D.L.Jones) Janes & Duretto 2010
~Hymenochilus tanypodus (D.L.Jones, Molloy & M.A.Clem.) D.L.Jones 2002 - See Pterostylis tanypoda D.L.Jones, Molloy & M.A.Clem. 1997
~Hymenochilus tristis (Colenso) D.L.Jones, M.A.Clem. & Molloy 2002 - See Pterostylis tristis Colenso 1885 publ. 1886
~Hymenochilus wapstrarum (D.L.Jones) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.2002 - See Pterostylis wapstrarum D.L.Jones 1998
~Hymenochilus ziegeleri (D.L.Jones) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. 2002 - See Pterostylis ziegeleri D.L.Jones 1998
Hymenorchis Schltr. 1913 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Aeridinae
There are 13 species in this minaiture sized genus found from New Guinea, Java and the Philippines with short to very short stems carrying leaves with minutely serrated margins and bloom with emerging inflorescence through the leaf sheaths with flowers having free sepals and petals which are white or yellow. The lip has small, green colored, immobile lamina and has a large spur with no internal projections and has 2 pollina.
Common Name or Meaning refers to the delicate tissue of the flower
Type species = ! = ?
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~Hymenorchis javierii ? - See Ceratocentron fesselii Senghas 1989
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~Hypodema Rchb.f. 1841 - See Cypripedium L. 1753 SUBFAMILY Cypripedioideae
~`Hypodematium A. Rich 1833 - See Eulophia R. Brown & Lindley 1823 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae, SUBTRIBE Eulophiinae.
~Hypodematium abyssinicum A.Rich. 1850 - See Eulophia streptopetala Lindley 1828
~`Hysteria Reinw. 1828 - See Corymborkis Thouars 1809 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Tropidieae, SUBTRIBE Tropidiinae.
~*Hysteria veratrifolia Reinw. 1823 - See Corymborkis veratrifolia [Reinw.] Bl. 1859
~`Iantha Hkr. 1824 - See Ionopsis H.B.K. 1815 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae.
~Iantha pallidiflora Hkr. 1824 - Ionopsis utricularioides [Sw.]Lindley 1821
~Ibidium Salisb. ex Small 1913 - See Spiranthes L. C. Rich. 1817 SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Cranichideae SUBTRIBE Spiranthinae.
~Ibidium beckii (Lindl.) House 1906 - See Spiranthes lacera (Raf.) Raf. 1833
~Ibidium cernuum (L.) Bouse 1905 - See Spiranthes cernua (L.) Rich. 1817
~Ibidium cernuum var. ochroleucum (Rydb.) House 1923 - See Spiranthes ochroleuca (Rydb.) Rydb. 1932
~Ibidium coloratum (N.E. Br. ex Hemsl.) House 1915 - Stenorrhynchos speciosum (Gmelin} Rich. ex Spreng. 1817
~Ibidium cristalligerum Salisb. 1812 - See Sacoila lanceolata (Aubl.) Garay 1980 publ 1982
~Ibidium crystalligerum Salisb. 1812 - See Sacoila lanceolata (Aubl.) Garay 1980 publ 1982
~Ibidium elatum (Sw.) Salisb. 1812 - See Cyclopogon elatus (Sw.) Schltr. 1919
~Ibidium floridanum Wherry 1931 - See Spiranthes brevilabris Lindl. 1840
~Ibidium gracile (Bigelow) House 1905 - See Spiranthes lacera var. gracilis (Bigelow) Luer 1975
~Ibidium laciniatum (Small) House 1906 - See Spiranthes laciniata [Small]Ames 1905
~Ibidium longilabre (Lindl.) House 1906 - See Spiranthes longilabris Lindl. 1840
~Ibidium lucayanum Britton 1907 - See Mesadenus lucayanus (Britton) Schltr. 1920
~Ibidium ochroleucum (Rydb.) House 1905 - See Spiranthes ochroleuca (Rydb.) Rydb. 1932
~Ibidium odoratum (Nutt.) House 1906 - See Spiranthes odorata (Nutt.) Lindl
~Ibidium ovalis (Lindl.) House 1906 - See Spiranthes ovalis Lindl.1840
~Ibidium plantagineum House 1905 - See Spiranthes lucida (H.H.Eaton) Ames 1908
~Ibidium porrifolium (Lindl.) Rydb. 1905 - See Spiranthes porrifolia Lindl. 1840
~Ibidium praecox (Walter) House 1906 - See Spiranthes praecox (Walter) S. Watson 1890
~Ibidium quinquelobatum (Poir.) Acuńa 1939 - See Spiranthes torta (Thunb.) Garay & H.R.Sweet 1974
~Ibidium romanzoffianum (Cham.) House 1906 - See Spiranthes romanzoffiana Cham. 1828
~Ibidium romanzoffianum var. strictum (Rydb.) Daniels 1911 - See Spiranthes romanzoffiana Cham. 1828
~Ibidium speciosum (A. Rich.) Salisb.1812 - See Stenorrhynchos speciosum (Gmelin} Rich. ex Spreng. 1817
~Ibidium spirale (L.) Salisb. 1812 - See Spiranthes spiralis (L.) Chevall. 1827
~Ibidium spirale (Lour.) Makino 1929 - See Spiranthes sinensis (Pers.) Ames 1908
~Ibidium strictum (Rydb.) House 1905 - See Spiranthes romanzoffiana Cham. 1828
~Ibidium tortilis (Sw.) House 1906 - See Spiranthes torta (Thunb.) Garay & H.R.Sweet 1974
~Ibidium trilobum Sm. 1913 - See Spiranthes odorata (Nutt.) Lindl. 1834
~Ibidium vernalis (Engelm. & A.Gray) House 1905 - See Spiranthes vernalis Engelm. & A.Gray 1845
~Ibidium viridiflorum (Makino) Makino 1929 - See Spiranthes sinensis (Pers.) Ames 1908
~`Ichthyostomum D.L.Jones, M.A.Clem. & Molloy 2002 - See Bulbophyllum Thouars 1822 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE ?, SUBTRIBE Dendrobiinae
~Ichthyostomum pygmaeum (Sm.) D.L.Jones, M.A.Clem. & Molloy 2002 - See Bulbophyllum pygmaeum (Sm.) Lindl. 1830
~Ida A. Ryan & Oakeley 2003 - See Sudamerlycaste Archila 2002 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae, SUBTRIBE Zygopetalinae.
~ Ida acaroi Oakley 2003 - See Sudamerlycaste acaroi (Oakeley) Archila 2009
~Ida acaroi var minor Oakley 2008 - See Sudamerlycaste acaroi (Oakeley) Archila 2009
Ida andreettae Oakley 2008 - See Sudamerlycaste andreettae (Dodson) Archila 2002
~Ida andreettae var pallida Oakley 2008 - See Sudamerlycaste andreettae (Dodson) Archila 2002
~*Ida ariasii Oakeley 2008 - See Sudamerlycaste ariasii (Oakeley) Archila 2009
~Ida barringtoniae (Sm.) A.Ryan & Oakeley 2003 - See Sudamerlycaste barringtoniae (Sm.) Archila 2002
~Ida barringtoniae subsp. rossyi (Hoehne) Oakeley 2003 - See Sudamerlycaste barringtoniae (Sm.) Archila 2002
~Ida barrowii Oakley 2003 - See Sudamerlycaste barrowiorum (Oakeley) Archila 2009
~*Ida barrowiorum Oakeley 2003 - See Sudamerlycaste barrowiorum (Oakeley) Archila 2009
~ Ida carina Oakeley 2003 - See Sudamerlycaste fimbriata (Poepp. & Endl.) Archila 2002
~*Ida castanea Oakeley 2008 - See Sudamerlycaste castanea (Oakeley) Archila 2009
~Ida ciliata (Ruiz & Pav.) A. Ryan & Oakeley 2003 - See Sudamerlycaste ciliata (Ruiz & Pav.) Archila 2002
~Ida cinnabarina (Lindl. ex Rolfe) A. Ryan & Oakeley 2003 - See Sudamerlycaste cinnabarina [Lindl. ex Stevens] Archila 2002
~Ida cinnabarina var major Oakley 2008 - See Sudamerlycaste cinnabarina [Lindl. ex Stevens] Archila 2002
~Ida cobbiana (B.S.Williams) A.Ryan & Oakeley 2003 - Sudamerlycaste cobbiana (B.S.Williams) Archila 2002
~ Ida costata (Lindl.) A.Ryan & Oakeley 2003 - See Sudamerlycaste cobbiana (B.S.Williams) Archila 2002
~Ida diastasia (D.E.Benn. & Oakeley) A.Ryan & Oakeley 2003 -See Sudamerlycaste diastasia (D.E.Benn. & Oakeley) Archila 2002
~Ida dunstervillei (Bergold) A.Ryan & Oakeley 2003 - See Sudamerlycaste dunstervillei (Bergold) Archila 2002
~Ida dyeriana (Mast.) A. Ryan & Oakeley 2003 - See Sudamerlycaste dyeriana (Sander ex Mast.) Archila 2002
~Ida ejirii Oakeley 2008 - See Sudamerlycaste ejirii (Oakeley) Archila 2009
~ Ida fimbriata (Poepp. & Endl.) A. Ryan & Oakeley 2003 - See Sudamerlycaste fimbriata (Poepp. & Endl.) Archila 2002
~Ida fragrans Oakley 2003 - See Sudamerlycaste fragans (Oakeley) Archila 2002
~Ida fulvescens (Hook.) A.Ryan & Oakeley 2003 - See Sudamerlycaste fulvescens (Hook.) Archila 2002
~Ida fulvescens var. jarae (D.E.Benn. & Christenson) D.E.Benn. & Oakeley 2003 - Sudamerlycaste peruviana (Rolfe) Archila 2002
~Ida fulvescens var. pallida Oakeley 2003 - See Sudamerlycaste fulvescens (Hook.) Archila 2002
~Ida gigantea (Lindl.) A.Ryan & Oakeley 2003 - See Sudamerlycaste gigantea (Lindl.) Archila 2002
~Ida grandis Fowlie ex Oakeley 2003 - See Sudamerlycaste gigantea (Lindl.) Archila 2002
~Ida grandis var alba Fowlie ex Oakley 2008 - See Sudamerlycaste grandis (Fowlie ex Oakeley) Archila 2002
~Ida hajekii D.E.Benn. & Oakeley 2003 - See Sudamerlycaste diastasia (D.E.Benn. & Oakeley) Archila 2002
~Ida heynderycxii (E. Morren) A. Ryan & Oakeley 2003 - See Sudamerlycaste heynderycxii (E.Morren) Archila 2002
~Ida hirtzii (Dodson) A.Ryan & Oakeley 2003 - See Sudamerlycaste hirtzii (Dodson) Archila 2002
~*Ida jamesiorum Oakeley 2003<- See Sudamerlycaste jamesiorum (Oakeley) Archila 2009
~*Ida jimenezii Oakley 2008 - See Sudamerlycaste jimenezii (Oakeley) Archila 2009
~Ida labelloviridis (B.S.Williams) Oakeley 2003 - See Sudamerlycaste grandis (Fowlie ex Oakeley) Archila 2002
~Ida lata (Rolfe) A. Ryan & Oakeley 2003- See Sudamerlycaste lata (Rolfe) Archila 2002
~Ida linguella (Rchb. f.) A. Ryan & Oakeley 2003 - See Sudamerlycaste linguella (Rchb.f.) Archila 2002
~*Ida lionetii Cogn & Goosens ex Oakley 2003- See Sudamerlycaste lionetii (Cogn. & A.Gooss. ex Oakeley) Archila 2009
~Ida locusta (Rchb. f.) A. Ryan & Oakeley 2003 - See Sudamerlycaste locusta (Rchb.f.) Archila 2002
~Ida locusta var minor Oakeley 2008 - See Sudamerlycaste locusta (Rchb.f.) Archila 2002
~Ida maxibractea (D.E.Benn. & Oakeley) A.Ryan & Oakeley 2003 - See Sudamerlycaste maxibractea (D.E.Benn. & Oakeley) Archila 2003
~Ida nana (Oakeley) A.Ryan & Oakeley 2003 - See Sudamerlycaste nana (Oakeley) Archila 2002
~Ida peruviana (Rolfe) A.Ryan & Oakeley 2003 - See Sudamerlycaste peruviana (Rolfe) Archila 2002
~Ida peruviana var. pallida Oakeley 2003 - See Sudamerlycaste peruviana (Rolfe) Archila 2002
~Ida portillae Hort. - See Sudamerlycaste lata (Rolfe) Archila 2002
~Ida reichenbachii (Gireoud ex Rchb. f.) A. Ryan & Oakeley 2003 - See Sudamerlycaste reichenbachii (Gireoud ex Rchb.f.) Archila 2002
~Ida reichenbachii var. alba Oakeley 2003 - See Sudamerlycaste reichenbachii (Gireoud ex Rchb.f.) Archila 2002
~Ida reichenbachii var. aurantiaca Oakeley 2003 - See Sudamerlycaste reichenbachii (Gireoud ex Rchb.f.) Archila 2002
~Ida reichenbachii var. viridis Oakeley 2003 - See Sudamerlycaste reichenbachii (Gireoud ex Rchb.f.) Archila 2002
~*Ida rikii Oakeley 2003 - See Sudamerlycaste rikii (Oakeley) Archila 2009
~* Ida uribei Oakley 2003 - See Sudamerlycaste uribei (Oakeley) Archila 2009
~`Iebine Raf. 1836 - See Liparis L.C.Rich 1817 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Malaxideae SUBTRIBE Malaxidinae.
~Iebine nervosa [Thunb] Raf 1836 - See Liparis nervosa (Thunb.) Lindl. 1830
Imerinaea Schltr. 1924 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Polystachyinae.
A single species is found in this genus endemic to Madagascar.
Common Name or Meaning The Imerina Orchid [an area and a tribe of Madagascar]
Type species = ! = Imerinaea madagascarica Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 33: 153 (1924
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~Imerinorchis Szlach. 2005 - See Cynorkis Thou. 1809 SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Orchidieae, SUBTRIBE Orchidinae.
~Imerinorchis brachyceras (Schltr.) Szlach. 2005 -See Cynorkis brachyceras Schltr. 1924
~Imerinorchis galeata (Rchb.f.) Szlach. 2005 - See Cynorkis galeata Rchb.f. 1885
~Imerinorchis gracilis (Lindl.) Szlach. 2005 - See Cynorkis lindleyana Hermans 2007
~Imerinorchis hologlossa (Schltr.) Szlach. 2005 - See Cynorkis hologlossa Schltr. 1924
~Imerinorchis imerinensis (Ridl.) Szlach. 2005 - See Cynorkis rosellata (Thouars) Bosser 1997
~Imerinorchis nutans (Ridl.) Szlach. 2005 - See Cynorkis nutans (Ridl.) H.Perrier 1931
~Imerinorchis purpurea (Thouars) Szlach. 2005 - See Cynorkis purpurea (Thouars) Kraenzl. 1898
~Imerinorchis stenoglossa (Kraenzl.) Szlach. 2005 - See Cynorkis stenoglossa Kraenzl. 1893
~Imerinorchis tenuicalcar (Schltr.) Szlach. 2005 - See Cynorkis tenuicalcar Schltr. 1924
~`Incaea Luer 2006 - See Dryadella Luer 1978 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Pleurothallidinae
~Incaea yupanki (Luer & R.Vásquez) Luer 2006 - See Dryadella yupanki ( Luer & R.Vásquez ) Karremans 2016
~`India A.N.Rao 1998 publ. 1999 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Aeridinae.
~*India arunachalensis A.N.Rao 1998 publ. 1999 - See Robiquetia arunachalensis (A.N.Rao) Kocyan & Schuit. 2014
`Inobulbum (Schltr.) Schltr. & Kraenzl. 1910. SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE ?, SUBTRIBE Dendrobiinae
There are 2 species in this genus that was segregated from Dendrobium partially because of the fibery leafsheaths that envelop the pseudobulbs.
Common Name or Meaning refers to the fibery leaf sheaths that surround the pseudobulb
Type species = ! = Inobulbum munificum(Schltr.) Schltr. & Kraenzl. 1910
~Inobulbum layardii (F.Muell. & Kraenzl.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones 1998 - See Bulbophyllum longiflorum Thouars 1822
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~`Inti M.A.Blanco 2007 - See Maxillaria Ruiz and Pavon 1794 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae, SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae
~Inti bicallosa (Rchb.f.) M.A.Blanco 2007 - See Maxillaria bicallosa (Rchb.f.) Garay 1962
~Inti chartacifolia (Ames & C.Schweinf.) M.A.Blanco 2007 - See Maxillaria chartacifolia Ames & C.Schweinf. 1930
~Inti chartacifolia var. foetida (D.E.Benn. & Christenson) Baumbach 2013 - See Maxillaria foetida D.E.Benn. & Christenson 2009
~Inti foetida (D.E.Benn. & Christenson) M.A.Blanco 2013 - See Maxillaria foetida D.E.Benn. & Christenson 2009
~Inti janiceae (Christenson) M.A.Blanco 2013 - See Maxillaria nigrolabia Christenson 2011
~Inti nigrolabia (Christenson) M.A.Blanco 2013 - See Maxillaria nigrolabia Christenson 2011
~Inopsis Steud. - See Ionopsis H.B.K.SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae.
~Ione Lindley 1853 - See Bulbophyllum Thouars 1822 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE ?, SUBTRIBE Dendrobiinae.
~Ione andersonii King & Pantl. 1898 - See Bulbophyllum bifurcatoflorens (Fukuy.) J.J.Verm. 2014
~Ione andersonii var. flavescens (Rolfe) Tang & F.T.Wang 1951 - See Bulbophyllum bifurcatoflorens (Fukuy.) J.J.Verm. 2014
~Ione angustipetala (Seidenf.) Seidenf 1995 - See Bulbophyllum angustipetalum (Seidenf.) J.J.Verm., Schuit. & de Vogel 2014
~*Ione annamensis Ridl.1921 - See Bulbophyllum medioximum J.J.Verm., Schuit. & de Vogel 2014
~*Ione australis Seidenf. 1969 - See Bulbophyllum australe (Seidenf.) J.J.Verm., Schuit. & de Vogel 2014
~Ione bicolor Lindley 1853 - See Bulbophyllum roseopictum J.J.Verm., Schuit. & de Vogel 2014
~Ione bifurcatoflorens Fukuy. 1935 - See Bulbophyllum bifurcatoflorens (Fukuy.) J.J.Verm. 2014
~*Ione candida Lindl.1853 - See Bulbophyllum candidum Hook.f. 1890
~*Ione cirrhata Lindl.1853 - See Bulbophyllum purpureofuscum J.J.Verm., Schuit. & de Vogel 2014
~ *Ione cumberlegei Seidenf. 1969 - See Bulbophyllum cumberlegei (Seidenf.) J.J.Verm., Schuit. & de Vogel 2014
~Ione dichroma (Rolfe) Gagnep. 1933 - Bulbophyllum dichromum Rolfe 1907
~Ione flavescens Rolfe 1914 - See Bulbophyllum bifurcatoflorens (Fukuy.) J.J.Verm. 2014
~Ione fuscopurpurea Lindl. 1853 - See Bulbophyllum purpureofuscum J.J.Verm., Schuit. & de Vogel 2014
~*Ione grandiflora Rolfe 1908 - See Bulbophyllum lopalanthum J.J.Verm., Schuit. & de Vogel 2014
~ *Ione intermedia King & Pantl. 1896 - See Bulbophyllum interpositum J.J.Verm., Schuit. & de Vogel 2015
~Ione khasiana [Griff.] Lindley 1853 - See Bulbophyllum roseopictum J.J.Verm., Schuit. & de Vogel 2014
~Ione khasyana [Griff.] Lindley 1853 - See Bulbophyllum roseopictum J.J.Verm., Schuit. & de Vogel 2014
~*Ione kipgenii Kishor, Chowlu & Vij 2012 - See Bulbophyllum kipgenii (Kishor, Chowlu & Vij) J.J.Verm., Schuit. & de Vogel 2014
~ *Ione minor Seidenf.1969 - See Bulbophyllum minutius J.J.Verm., Schuit. & de Vogel 2014
~Ione paleacea Lindl. 1853 - See Bulbophyllum purpureofuscum J.J.Verm., Schuit. & de Vogel 2014
~Ione purpurata Braid 1924 - See Bulbophyllum bifurcatoflorens (Fukuy.) J.J.Verm. 2014
~Ione racemosa Seidenfaden SENSU 1969 excludes syn Stelis racemose - See Bulbophyllum sunipia J.J.Verm., Schuit. & de Vogel 2014
~Ione racemosa (Sm.) Seidenf. 1969 - See Sunipia racemosa (Sm.) Tang & F.T.Wang 1951
~Ione rimannii (Rchb.f.) Seidenf. 1995 -See Bulbophyllum rimannii (Rchb.f.) J.J.Verm., Schuit. & de Vogel 2014
~Ione salweenensis Phillimore & W.W.Sm. 1911 - See Bulbophyllum rimannii (Rchb.f.) J.J.Verm., Schuit. & de Vogel 2014
~*Ione sasakii Hayata 1912 - See Bulbophyllum sasakii (Hayata) J.J.Verm., Schuit. & de Vogel 2014
~Ione scariosa (Lindl.) King & Pantl.1898 - See Bulbophyllum sunipia J.J.Verm., Schuit. & de Vogel 2014
~Ione scariosa var magnibracteata Kerr 1933 - See Bulbophyllum sunipia J.J.Verm., Schuit. & de Vogel 2014
~Ione siamensis Rolfe 1908 - See Bulbophyllum sunipia J.J.Verm., Schuit. & de Vogel 2014
~*Ione soidaoensis Seidenf.1969 - See Bulbophyllum soidaoense (Seidenf.) J.J.Verm., Schuit. & de Vogel 2014
~*Ione thailandica Seidenf. & Smitinand 1965 - See Bulbophyllum lomsakense J.J.Verm., Schuit. & de Vogel 2014
~*Ione viridis Seidenf.1969 - See Bulbophyllum xanthochloron J.J.Verm., Schuit. & de Vogel 2014
Ionopsis H.B.K. 1815SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae.
Six species of this minature epiphytic genus exist in Florida to Mexico and south through Brazil, Bolivia and Paraguay. The genus was first described in 1815 by Humboldt, Bonpland and Kunth using Ionopsis puchella as the type species. this genus has unifoliate psuedobulbs accompanied by thick leaflike sheaths where the inflorescence arises from the axils and they have flat to terete leaves. The flowers are subtended by small bracts with united sepals at the base to form a squat tube. The lip does not surround the column which has a foot and the 2 hard pollina are attached to a stipe which in turn is attached to the viscidium. They are epiphytes that are found from sea level up to 800 meters. They like to be mounted on wood and need regular water and fertilizer all year with no rest.
Common Name or Meaning refers to it's similarities to a violet
Synonyms Cybelion Spreng; `Iantha Hkr. 1824; Inopsis Steud.
Type species = ! = Ionopsis pulchella H.B.K. 1816 = Ionopsis utricularioides [Sw.] Lindley 1826
~Ionopsis costaricensis Schltr. 1923 - See Ionopsis satyrioides (Sw.) Rchb.f. 1863
~Ionopsis deliciosa Linden & Rchb.f 1856 - See Ionopsis utricularioides [Sw.]Lindley 1826
~Ionopsis gardneri Lindl. 1851 - See Ionopsis utricularioides [Sw.]Lindley 1826
~*Ionopsis longicaulis L.O. Williams 1962 - See Epidendrum longicaule (L.O. Williams) L.O. Williams 1964
~Ionopsis minutiflora (Dodson & N.Williams) Pupulin 1998 - See Konanzia minutiflora Dodson & N.H. Williams 1980
~Ionopsis orchioides Kraenzl. 1921 - See Comparettia falcata Poepp. & Endl. 1835
~Ionopsis pallidiflora Lindley 1836 - See Ionopsis utricularioides
~Ionopsis pulchella Kunth 1816 - See Ionopsis utricularioides [Sw.]Lindley 1826
~Ionopsis pulchella Lindley 1846 - See Ionopsis utricularioides [Sw.]Lindley 1826
~Ionopsis pusilla Barb.Rodr. 1907 - See Ionopsis satyrioides (Sw.) Rchb.f. 1863
~*Ionopsis pygmaea Cogn. 1910 - See Quekettia pygmaea (Cogn.) Garay & R.E.Schult. 1957
~Ionopsis tenera Lindley 1836 - See Ionopsis utricularioides [Sw.]Lindley 1826
~Ionopsis teres Lindl. 1838 - See Ionopsis satyrioides (Sw.) Rchb.f. 1863
~Ionopsis testiculata (Sw.) Lindl. 1833 - See Ionopsis satyrioides (Sw.) Rchb.f. 1863
To and
~Ionopsis utricularioides f. virginalis (L.C.Menezes) Christenson 1996 - See Ionopsis utricularioides [Sw.]Lindley 1826
~Ionopsis utricularioides var. latifolia Cogn 1903 - See Ionopsis utricularioides [Sw.]Lindley 1826
~Ionopsis utricularioides var. violacea Lindl. 1852 - See Ionopsis utricularioides [Sw.]Lindley 1826
~Ionopsis utricularioides var. virginalis L.C.Menezes 1993 - See Ionopsis utricularioides [Sw.]Lindley 1826
~Ionopsis zonalis Lindley & Paxt. 1851-3 - See Ionopsis utricularioides [Sw.]Lindley 1826
~`Ionorchis Beck 1890 - See Limodorum Swartz 1760 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Neottieae, SUBTRIBE Neottiinae.
After many revisions this genus has but one species left and it comes from Central and Southern Europe and is a saprophytic terrestrial species.
~Ionorchis abortiva (L.) Beck 1890 - See Limodorum abortivum (Linne) Swartz 1799
`Ipsea Lindl. 1831 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Collabieae, SUBTRIBE Collabiinae
There are 3 species in this terrestrial genus encountered from India to Thailand characterized by the broadly oblong corms or epigaeous conical pseudobulbs carrying 1 to 2, grass-like, plicate leaves that blooms on a tall, lateral, erect, sheathed inflorescence with 1 to 2, large, showy, golden yellow flowers with subequal sepals, the laterals adnate to the base of the column and the petals are narrower. The lip is sessile at the base of the column and forms a mentum, the erect sidelobes are oblong, the midlobe is obovate to oblong and truncate with a crested disc. The slender column curves forward and is clavate above, the anther is four chambered and there are 8, pyriform, waxy pollina in two groups of four with one pair in each group smaller each group with a caudicle
Common Name or Meaning meant "self" when this was a monotypic genus, but now with 3 species does not make sense
Type species = ! = Ipsea speciosa Lindl., Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 124 (1831
to
To
~Ipsea thomsoniana (Rchb.f.) Pfitzer 1888 - See Ancistrochilus thomsonianus (Rchb.f.) Rolfe 1897
~Ipsea wrayana Hkr.f 1890 - See Tainia wrayana [Hkr.f] J.J. Sm 1912
`~Irenea Szlach., Mytnik, Górniak & Romowicz 2006 - See Cyrtochilum H.B.K. 1816 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae SUBTRIBE Oncidiinae.
~Irenea flavescens (Lindl.) Szlach., Mytnik, Górniak & Romowicz 2006 - See Miltonia flavescens Lindley 1841
~Irenea fracta (Rchb.f.) Szlach., Mytnik, Górniak & Romowicz 2006 - See Cyrtochilum parviflorum (Ruiz & Pav.) Pupulin 2012
~Irenea funis (F.Lehm. & Kraenzl.) Szlach., Mytnik, Górniak & Romowicz 2006 - See Cyrtochilum funis (F.Lehm. & Kraenzl.) Kraenzl. 1917
~Irenea gracile (Lindl.) Szlach., Mytnik, Górniak & Romowicz 2006 - See Cyrtochilum gracile (Lindl.) Kraenzl. 1917
~Irenea melanthes (Rchb.f. & Warsz.) Szlach., Mytnik, Górniak & Romowicz 2006 - See Cyrtochilum melanthes (Rchb.f. & Warsz.) Kraenzl. 1917
~Irenea myantha (Lindl.) Szlach., Mytnik, Górniak & Romowicz 2006 - See Cyrtochilum myanthum (Lindl.) Kraenzl. 1917
~Irenea myriantha (Rchb.f.) Szlach., Mytnik, Górniak & Romowicz 2006 - See Cyrtochilum ligulatum (Ruiz & Pav.) Mansf. ex Dalström 2001
~Irenea ornata (Königer) Szlach., Mytnik, Górniak & Romowicz2006 - See Cyrtochilum ornatum (Königer) Dalström 2001
~Irenea retusa (Lindl.) Szlach., Mytnik, Górniak & Romowicz 2006 - See Cyrtochilum retusum (Lindl.) Kraenzl. 1917
~Irenea scabiosa (Rchb.f. ex Kraenzl.) Szlach., Mytnik, Górniak & Romowicz 2006 - See Cyrtochilum scabiosum Rchb.f. ex Kraenzl. 1917
~Irenea tricostata (Kraenzl.) Szlach., Mytnik, Górniak & Romowicz 2006 - See Cyrtochilum tricostatum Kraenzl. 1922
~Irenea viminale (Rchb.f.) Szlach., Mytnik, Górniak & Romowicz 2006 - See Cyrtochilum viminale (Rchb.f.) Dalström 2001
~`Iridorchis Blume 1859 - See Cymbidium Swartz 1799 and Oberonia Lindley 1830 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidideae. SUBTRIBE Cymbidiinae
~Iridorchis gigantea [Lindley]Blume 1858 - Cymbidium iridioides D. Don 1825
~`Iridorkis Blume 1859 - See Cymbidium Swartz 1799 and Oberonia Lindley 1830 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Malaxideae. SUBTRIBE Malaxidinae
~Iridorkis anceps (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Oberonia lycopodioides (J.König) Ormerod 1995
~Iridorkis anthropophora (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Oberonia anthropophora Lindl. 1830
~Iridorkis aporophylla (Rchb.f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Oberonia aporophylla Rchb.f. 1855
~Iridorkis bicornis (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Oberonia bicornis Lindl. 1830
~Iridorkis brachystachya (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Oberonia brachystachys Lindl. 1838
~Iridorkis brunoniana (Wight) Kuntze 1891 - See Oberonia brunoniana Wight 1851
~Iridorkis caulescens (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Oberonia caulescens Lindl.1830
~Iridorkis clarkei (Hook.f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Oberonia clarkei Hook.f. 1888
~Iridorkis cylindrica (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Oberonia cylindrica Lindl. 1840
~Iridorkis demissa (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Oberonia brachystachys Lindl. 1838
~Iridorkis ensiformis (Sm.) Kuntze 1891 - See Oberonia ensiformis (Sm.) Lindl. 1859
~Iridorkis equitans Kuntze 1891 - See Oberonia disticha (Lam.) Schltr. 1924
~Iridorkis falconeri (Hook.f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Oberonia falconeri Hook.f. 1888
~Iridorkis ferruginea (C.S.P.Parish ex Hook.f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Oberonia ferruginea C.S.P.Parish ex Hook.f. 1888
~Iridorkis forcipata (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Oberonia forcipata Lindl. 1859
~Iridorkis gardneriana (Thwaites) Kuntze 1891 - See Oberonia recurva Lindl. 1839
~Iridorkis gracilis (Hook.f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Oberonia gracilis Hook.f. 1888
~Iridorkis griffithiana (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Oberonia griffithiana Lindl. 1838
~Iridorkis helferi (Hook.f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Oberonia helferi Hook.f. 1888
~Iridorkis heliophylla (Rchb.f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Oberonia heliophila Rchb.f. 1878
~Iridorkis imbricata (Blume) Kuntze 1891 - See Oberonia imbricata (Blume) Lindl. 1830
~Iridorkis iridifolia (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891- See Oberonia ensiformis (Sm.) Lindl. 1859
~Iridorkis jenkinsiana (Griff. ex Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Oberonia jenkinsiana Griff. ex Lindl. 1859
~Iridorkis lindleyana (Rchb.f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Oberonia santapaui Kapadia 1960
~Iridorkis lunata (Blume) Kuntze 1891 - See Oberonia lunata (Blume) Lindl. 1830
~Iridorkis maxima (C.S.P.Parish ex Hook.f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Oberonia maxima C.S.P.Parish ex Hook.f. 1888
~Iridorkis microphylla (Blume) Kuntze 1891 - See Oberonia microphylla (Blume) Lindl. 1830
~ Iridorkis miniata (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Oberonia miniata Lindl. 1843
~Iridorkis myriantha (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Oberonia acaulis Griff. 1851
~Iridorkis myosurus (G.Forst.) Kuntze 1891 - See Phreatia matthewsii Rchb.f. 1878
~Iridorkis obcordata (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Oberonia obcordata Lindl.1859
~Iridorkis orbicularis (Hook.f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Oberonia orbicularis Hook.f. 1888
~Iridorkis pachyrachis (Rchb.f. ex Hook.f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Oberonia pachyrachis Rchb.f. ex Hook.f. 1894
~Iridorkis platycaulon (Wight) Kuntze 1891 - See Oberonia platycaulon Wight 1851
~Iridorkis pyrulifera (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Oberonia pyrulifera Lindl.1859
~Iridorkis recurva (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Oberonia recurva Lindl. 1839
~Iridorkis rufilabris (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Oberonia rufilabris Lindl.1838
~Iridorkis scortechinii (Hook.f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Hippeophyllum scortechinii (Hook.f.) Schltr. 1911
~Iridorkis scyllae (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Oberonia scyllae Lindl. 1859
~Iridorkis similis (Blume) Kuntze 1891 - See Oberonia similis (Blume) Lindl. 1830
~Iridorkis spathulata (Rchb.f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Oberonia padangensis Schltr. 1911
~ Iridorkis tenuis (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Oberonia tenuis Lindl. 1859
~Iridorkis thisbe (Rchb.f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Oberonia thisbe Rchb.f. 1855
~Iridorkis titania (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Oberonia titania Lindl. 1859
~Iridorkis treutleri (Hook.f.) Kuntze 1891 - See Oberonia obcordata Lindl.1859
~Iridorkis truncata (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Oberonia truncata Lindl. 1859
~Iridorkis verticillata (Wight) Kuntze 1891 - See Oberonia verticillata Wight 1851
~Iridorkis wightiana (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891 - See Oberonia wightiana Lindl. 1839
~ Iridorkis zeylanica Kuntze 1891 - See Oberonia zeylanica Hook.f. 1888
`Isabelia Barb. Rodr. 1877 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae, SUBTRIBE Laeliinae.
This is a small Brazilian genus with only a single species that florally resembles Laelia and vegetatively resembles Maxillaria.
Common Name or Meaning Named for the daughter of, emperor Pedro II, of Brazil
Type species = ! = Isabelia virginalis Barb. Rodr. 1877
~Isabelia pulchella (Kraenzl.) Senghas & Teusch. 1968 - See Neolauchea pulchella Kraenzl. 1897
~Isabelia pulchella (Kraenzl.) C.Van den Berg & M.W.Chase 2001 - See Neolauchea pulchella Kraenzl. 1897
~Isabelia pulchella f. alba Nunes ex C.Van den Berg & M.W.Chase 2001 - See Neolauchea pulchella Kraenzl. 1897
~Isabelia pulchella var. alba Nunes 1991 - See Neolauchea pulchella Kraenzl. 1897
~Isabelia violacea (Lindl.) C.Van den Berg & M.W.Chase 2001 - See Sophronitella violacea (Lindl.) Schltr. 1925
To LATE and
~`Ischnocentrum Schltr 1912 - See Glomera Blume 1825 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae TRIBE Podochileae, SUBTRIBE Coelogyninae
~*Ischnocentrum myrtillus Schltr. 1912 - See Glomera myrtillus (Schltr.) Schuit. & de Vogel 2003
~Ischnocentrum selaginelloides Schltr. 1919 - See - See Glomera myrtillus (Schltr.) Schuit. & de Vogel 2003
`Ischnogyne Schltr.1913 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Podochileae, SUBTRIBE Coelogyninae
This is a monotypic terrestrial genus related to Pleione that is confined to southern China
Common Name or Meaning The Elongate Slim Column Orchid
Type species = ! = Ischnogyne mandarinorum (Kraenzl.) Schltr. 1913
~`Isias De Not.1844Serapias L. 1753 SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Orchideae, SUBTRIBE Orchidinae
~Isias triloba De Not. 1844 - See Serapias neglecta De Notaris 1844
~Isochilostachya Mytnik & Szlach. 2011 - See Polystachya Hooker 1824 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Vandeae, SUBTRIBE Polystachyinae
~Isochilostachya goetzeana (Kraenzl.) Mytnik & Szlach. 2011 - Polystachya goetzeana Kraenzl. 1901
~Isochilostachya isochiloides (Summerh.) Mytnik & Szlach. 2011 - See Polystachya isochiloides Summerh. 1939
~Isochilostachya lukwangulensis (P.J.Cribb) Mytnik & Szlach. 2011 - See Polystachya lukwangulensis P.J.Cribb 1978
~Isochilostachya minima (Rendle) Mytnik & Szlach. 2011 - See Polystachya hastata Summerh. 1953
~Isochilostachya serpentina (P.J.Cribb) Mytnik & Szlach. 2011 - See Polystachya serpentina P.J.Cribb 1978
~Isochilostachya shega (Kraenzl.) Mytnik & Szlach. 2011 - See Polystachya shega Kraenzl. 1895
~Isochilostachya suaveolens (P.J.Cribb) Mytnik & Szlach. 2011 - See Polystachya suaveolens P.J.Cribb 1978
~Isochilostachya vaginata (Summerh.) Mytnik & Szlach. 2011 - See Polystachya vaginata Summerh. 1947 publ. 1948
~`Isochilos Sprengl. 1826 - See Isochilus R. Br 1813 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae. SUBTRIBE Ponerinae
Isochilus R. Brown 1813 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Epidendreae. SUBTRIBE Ponerinae
This genus of thirteen species is found from Mid Central America to the north to Mid South America to the south and the Caribbean to the east and can be found growing as an epiphyte, lithophyte or terrestrial creeping herb that can become dense mats. They have long stems with soft flat, sub coriaceous, distichous, linear, leaves on the upper two thirds arranged alternately and a terminal inflorescence with one to many, small, tubular flowers. The apically acute lip is attached to the column with an S shaped claw, and there are 4 pollina witha viscidium. They require humid shady well watered conditions with a well drained pot with tree fern and aliflor.
Common Name or Meaning Refers tothe fact that the sepals, petals and lip are sized the same
Synonyms `Isochilos Sprengl. 1826; Leptothrium Kth. 1815
Type species = ! = Epidendrum lineare Jacq. 1760 = Isochilus linearis [Jacq.] R. Br. 1813
~Isochilus amparoanus Schltr. 1923 - See Isochilus chiriquensis Schlechter 1922
to and Again in LATE
THROUGH
~Isochilus brasiliensis Schltr. 1921 - See Isochilus linearis (Jacq.) R. Br. 1813
~*Isochilus cernuus Lindl. 1842 - See Jacquiniella cernua (Lindl.) Dressler 1966
~Isochilus crassiflorus A. Rich. & Galeotti 1845 - See Isochilus carnosiflorus Lindl. 1844
~Isochilus dubius A.Rich. & Galeotti 1845 - See Scaphyglottis livida (Lindl.) Schltr. 1918
~Isochilus elegans Focke 1851 - See Dimerandra elegans (Focke) Siegerist 1986
~Isochilus globosus (Jacq.) Lindl. 1831 - See Jacquiniella globosa (Jacq.) Schltr. 1920
~Isochilus graminifolius Kunth 1816 - See Maxillaria graminifolia (Kunth) Rchb. f. 1863
~Isochilus graminoides (Sw.) Hook. 1826 - See Dichaea graminoides (Sw.) Lindl. 1833
~Isochilus grandiflorus Lindl. 1841 - See Maxillaria cassapensis Rchb. f. 1863
and again
THROUGH
~Isochilus leucanthus Barb. Rodr.1877 - See Isochilus linearis (Jacq.) R. Br. 1813
To
~Isochilus linearis var. carnosiflorus (Lindl.) Correll 1941 - See Isochilus carnosiflorus Lindl. 1844
~Isochilus linearis var. leucanthus (Barb.Rodr.) Cogn. 1898 - See Isochilus linearis (Jacq.) R. Br. 1813
~Isochilus linearis var. unilateralis (B.L.Rob.) Correll 1941 - See Isochilus unilateralis B.L.Rob. 1894
~Isochilus linifolius (C.Presl) Lindl. 1831 - See Elleanthus linifolius C.Presl 1827
~*Isochilus lividus Lindl. 1839 - See Scaphyglottis livida (Lindl.) Schltr. 1918
To
~Isochilus major var. alatus (Schltr.) Correll 1941 - See Isochilus alatus Schltr.1912
~Isochilus major var amparoanus [Schlechter] Correll 1941 - See Isochilus chiriquensis Schlechter 1922
~Isochilus pauciflorus Cogn. 1910 - See Scaphyglottis dunstervillei (Garay) Foldats 1968
~Isochilus peruvianus Schltr. 1921 - See Isochilus linearis (Jacq.) R. Br. 1813
LATER
~Isochilus proliferum sensu Lindley 1824 non [Sw.]R. Br.- See Scaphyglottis prolifera Cogn. 1898
~Isochilus ramosus (Jacq.) Spreng. 1826 - See Epidendrum ramosum Jacq. 1760
~Isochilus ramosus H. Focke 1851 - See Epidendrum strobiliferum Rchb. f. 1858
~Isochilis teretifolius {Sw.] Lindl. 1831 - See Jacquiniella teretifolia (Sw.) Britton & P. Wilson 1926
`Isotria Raf. 1808 SUBFAMILY Vanilloideae, TRIBE Pogoniieae. SUBTRIBE Pogoniinae
Two species make up this odd American terrestrial genus with a whorl of leaves and a solitary flower which appears in the spring and summer, it is related to Pogonia Juss. and Cleistes L.C. Rich ex Lindley
Common Name or Meaning refers to the 3 sepals being of equal shape
Type species = ! = Isotria verticillata (Willd.) Raf. 1808
~Isotria affinis (Austin ex A.Gray) Rydb. 1901 - See Isotria medeoloides (Pursh) Raf. 1838
EARLY To
~Itaculumia Hoehne 1936 - See Habenaria Willd. 1805 SUBFAMILY Orchidoideae, TRIBE Orchideae, SUBTRIBE Orchidinae.
~*Itaculumia jordanensis Leite 1946 - See Habenaria jordanensis (Leite) Garay 1951
~Itaculumia ulaei Hoehne 1936 - See Habenaria itaculumia Garay 1951
Ixyophora Dressler 2005 SUBFAMILY Epidendroideae, TRIBE Cymbidieae, SUBTRIBE Zygopetalinae.
There are 5 species in this genus that have been segregated from Chondrorhyncha and have dark green, oblanceolate, tapering below into the conduplicate, petioalte base leaves. The resupinate flowers are on lateral to oendant inflorescence and are either yellow or green. The lip is tubular but does not cover the column. The callus is plate-like and covers the base of the lip and extends tothe lateral walls of the lip. The callus has keels that, to varying degrees run from the lip base to the apical margin of the callus, The calavate column widens significantly at the slitlike stigma and the clinandrium is on the ventral side of the column. Some species have a ventral tooth on the long column foot. The stipe is short and narrow between the viscidium and pollinaria and the viscidium is trullate.
Common Name or Meaning The Narrow Waisted Stipe Orchid
Type species = ! = Ixyophora viridisepala ( Senghas ) Dressler 2005
To LATE To EARLY
LATEEARLY
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If you have questions as to the taxonomy of these species please e-mail me with thoughts,synonyms or criticisms.
Jay Pfahl c/o Neptune Designs.Below are other orchid sites that I find useful.
Orchid Mall A great site to link up to other orchid sites, includes vendors, societies, and book sites.
Orchid Discussion List's A list of links to orchid related newsgroups, online discussion groups, and mailing listsThe Stanhopea Page A list of all the Stanhopea species and photos of many of the species.
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Neptune Designs Inc.
Neptune Designs is celebrating it's 20th year here in tropical Key West making quality jewelry with nature in mind. We specialize in 14 karat orchid flower and coin jewelry but manufacture all kinds of 14 Karat gold and gemstone jewelry.
Neptune Designs home page Please give us your comments as to the workings of this home page, we have hopes of creating a site that will have photos of every genera and possibly cultural tips as well. E-Mail: Jay Pfahl c/o Neptune Designs.
